Answer:
all eukaryotic organelles, the nucleus is perhaps the most critical. In fact, the mere presence of a nucleus is considered one of the defining features of a eukaryotic cell. This structure is so important because it is the site at which the cell's DNA is housed and the process of interpreting it begins.
Core organelles are found in virtually all eukaryotic cells. They carry out essential functions that are necessary for the survival of cells – harvesting energy, making new proteins, getting rid of waste and so on. Core organelles include the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum and several others.
hope it will help u in understanding....if u r able to understand thn only mrk it as brainliest.
Put these statements in correct order to understand how hearing works. - Ions enter hair cells - Stapes moves - auditory cortex recognizes the sounds - hair cells bend - Incus moves - auditory nerve transmits the signal to the auditory cortex - Fluid wave moves across Organ of corti based on frequency - Sound wave enters inner ear - Fluid in the cochlea moves - sound wave is generated from hitting a key on a piano
Answer: From the question,the correct order of how hearing works is listed below:
--> sound wave is generated from hitting a key on a piano,
--> Incus moves,
--> Stapes moves,
--> Sound wave enters inner ear,
--> Fluid in the cochlea moves,
--> Fluid wave moves across Organ of corti based on frequency,
--> Ions enter hair cells,
--> hair cells bend,
--> auditory nerve transmits the signal to the auditory cortex,
--> auditory cortex recognizes the sounds.
Explanation:
In mammal, two ears are present on each side of the head. It is know as the organ for hearing and balance. The ear is divided into three regions:
--> OUTER EAR: This consists of pinna, ear canal, and eardrum( tympanic membrane)
--> MIDDLE EAR: This consists of the ear ossicles ( malleus, incus and stapes).
--> INNER EAR: This consists of Cochlea (organ of hearing) and semicircular canals (for balance).
To explain further on how we hear sounds, the vibrations of sounds produced from an external source move from the outer ear to the middle and then to the inner ear where the cochlea, the organ for hearing is located.
As sound wave is generated from hitting a key on a piano, the pinna collects the sound waves and directs them into the ear canal. Sound waves impinge on the tympanic membrane and makes it vibrate. This causes the malleus, incus and stapes (in this order) to move to-and -fro at the middle ear region.
In the inner ear region, sound wave enters inner ear as stapes pushes the oval window in-and-out. The vibrating oval window causes the fluid in the cochlea( perilymph) to move to-and -fro. Fluid wave moves across Organ of corti based on frequency. The pressure waves in the perilymph push the membrane separating the upper canal and the cochlear duct to-and-fro allowing ions to enter the hair cells. As a result, the hairs of the sensory cells between these two membranes bend causing nerve impulses to be sent to the brain through the cochlear part of the auditory nerve. Auditory nerve transmits the signal to the auditory cortex which recognizes the sounds.
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What is better for a beginners pet leopard gecko or crested gecko
Answer:
leopard gecko
Explanation:
Answer:
you chose based off what i type
Explanation:
crested geckos need a vivarium and a uvb light but turn it off at night cause they are nocturnal they need stuff to climb on a hide and a clean cage the eat a powder mixed with water and crickets you can give them other bugs to they can jump from your hand to your arm if they want to they will drop there tail if scared they do not grow back also super cute
leopard geckos need a 20 gallon or bigger terrarium with uvb to turn off at night and a heat pad 24\7 make sure its no to hot leopard geckos need a variety of bugs like crickets and bubia roaches and other and a clean tank and at least 2 hides they will drop there tail but they do grow back they just look a little different but are super cute
facts about nitrogen
Answer:
Nitrogen is the chemical element with the symbol N and atomic number 7. It was first discovered and isolated by Scottish physician Daniel Rutherford in 1772. Although Carl Wilhelm Scheele and Henry Cavendish had independently done so at about the same time, Rutherford is generally accorded the credit because his work was published first. The name nitrogène was suggested by French chemist Jean-Antoine-Claude Chaptal in 1790 when it was found that nitrogen was present in nitric acid and nitrates. Antoine Lavoisier suggested instead the name azote, from the Greek"no life", as it is an asphyxiant gas; this name is instead used in many languages, such as French, Italian, Russian, Romanian, Portuguese and Turkish, and appears in the English names of some nitrogen compounds such as hydrazine, azides and azo compounds.
Explanation:
What is the official language of Peru?
Portuguese
Spanish
Dutch
English
Answer:
Spanish
Explanation:
Match the descriptions with the correct plant structures: seed, embryo, or endosperm
a. This structure undergoes a series of distinct developmental stages regarding the cotyledons.
b. This is the mature dormant structure during unfavorable conditions.
c. This structure performs a nutritive function
d. This one structure contains the other two.
e. This is the first stage in the next sporophyte generation .
f. This structure is triploid following the process of double fertilization.
Contains a region called the hypocotyl
Seed Endosperm Embryo
Answer:
a. Embryo
b. Seed
c. Endosperm
d. Seed
e. Embryo
f. Endosperm
Contains a region called the hypocotyl: embryo
Explanation:
The seed is the first developmental stage in the sporophyte generation of the life cycle of angiosperm plants. This structure is composed of the endosperm, the embryo and the seed coat. The endosperm is a triploid (3n) tissue that nourishes the embryo during early growth. Moreover, the diploid (2n) embryo is the seed part that will become a seedling and eventually grow into a plant, with roots, stem, leaves and flowers. Finally, the hypocotyl is the small stem-like structure of a germinating seedling.
In cats, some are black, some are orange, and some are calico (fur that is both black and orange) All calico cats are always females. This trait represents two inheritance patterns. This two and explain how you know.
please help.
Calico cats are predominantly female because they’re colouring is related to the X chromosome.
Two X chromosomes are needed for a cat to have that distinctive tri-colour coat.If a cat has an XX pair, she will be female.Male cats have an XY chromosome pair, so they can’t be Calicos.Have a great day <3 (I love cats)
Answer: In cats, one of several genes controlling fur color is located on the X chromosome. The gene has two versions, or alleles. One form of the gene codes for orange fur (XB), and the other form codes for black fur (Xb). While it's difficult to say which allele is dominant and which is recessive, since only one is ever expressed (see below), let's say, for the sake of argument, that orange is dominant to black. Ordinarily, this would mean that an animal inheriting one copy of each gene (genotype XBXb) should have orange fur. Surprisingly, a female cat heterozygous at that locus (XBXb) will not be orange. Instead, her coat will be a patchwork of orange and black, a condition known as tortoiseshell. Male color expression is straightforward. Because only one allele exists for the gene in each cell, it will be expressed. And all males have only B or only b. There are no heterozygotes, because the Y does not carry the allele.
Explanation:
I got this from an article! I hope this helps.
Side-chain hydrogen bonding :__________
a) Side chains that can form hydrogen bonds are located on the outside of a protein, where they can stabilize tertiary structure by forming hydrogen bonds with water.
b) Two cysteine residues can form hydrogen bonds.
c) Side chains connect distant parts of a polypeptide chain and introduce loops into the chain.
d) Threonine and glutamine can form hydrogen bonds.
e) Hydrogen bonds stabilize quaternary protein structure by holding together several protein strands.
Answer:
a) Side chains that can form hydrogen bonds are located on the outside of a protein, where they can stabilize tertiary structure by forming hydrogen bonds with water.
Explanation:
A hydrogen bond occurs between a hydrogen atom and four other elements. The side chain hydrogen bonds are resulted from the tertiary arrangement of structural components of the proteins.
The side chain hydrogen bond are present at the outside of the protein at places where the water forming the hydrogen bond can stabilize the tertiary structure.
1. How do plants get the raw materials for photosynthesis?
Answer:
they absorb water and minerals from the soil and use the energy of the sun to synthesize sugars (carbohydrates)
Consider a cross between a plant with two flower colors, yellow and red. Yellow (Y) exhibits complete dominance over red (y). It also has either single blossoms or double blossoms, single blossoms (S) exhibit complete dominance over double blossoms (s). A dihybrid yellow, single blossomed flower is crossed with a red flowered and double blossomed plant. You observe the following phenotype frequencies among the 1545 offspring plants:
500 yellow flowers and single blossom plants
515 red flowers and double blossom plants
260 yellow flowers and double blossom plants 270 red flower and single blossom plants.
What is the recombination frequency between these two genes?
a. (260+270) 1545
b. 270/1545
c. 1545/ (260+270)
d. 260/1545
e. (500+515)/1545
f. 1545/260
g. 1545/270
From these results one can conclude that:_______.
a. the two genes are linked
b. the two genes are not linked
c. if the genes are linked, they are separated far enough apart to appear to assort independently
Answer:
1) option a is correct. (260+270)/1545
(Note about this option: In the statement, it is written as (260+270) 1545. Lacks the division symbol, / )
2) From these results one can conclude that the two genes are linked (option a)
Explanation:
To know if two genes are linked, we must observe the progeny distribution. If heterozygous individuals, whose genes assort independently, are test crossed, they produce a progeny with equal phenotypic frequencies 1:1:1:1. If we observe a different distribution, phenotypes appearing in different proportions, we can assume linked genes in the double heterozygote parent.
We might verify which are the recombinant gametes produced by the di-hybrid, and we will be able to recognize them by looking at the phenotypes with lower frequencies in the progeny. Phenotypes with the highest frequencies represent the parental gametes.
To calculate the recombination frequency, we will use the following formula: P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals.
In the present example:
Parental) YySs x yyss
Gametes) YS parental type ys, ys, ys, ys
ys parental type
Ys recombinant type
yS recombinante type
The total number of individuals in the offspring: 1545
Phenotypic class Number of offspring
500 Y-S- (parental)515 yyss (parental)260 Y-ss (recombinant)270 yyS- (recombinant)According to this information, the phenotypic frequencies of the progeny differ from the phenotypic ratio 1:1:1:1. We can assume then, that these genes are linked.
The recombination frequency is:
P = Recombinant number / Total of individuals
P = 260 + 270 / 1545
P = 530/1545
P = 0.343
The genetic distance between genes is 0.343 x 100= 34.4 MU.
Please help :)
True or False? Circle T or F
1. Earthquakes occur only once or twice a year. T or F
2. The Earth's surface is very rigid. Tor F
3. Earth's surface floats on molten rock. T or F
4. Tectonic plates are very small. Tor F
5. Oceans float on tectonic plates. T or F
6. Volcanoes and mountains are formed when tectonic plates are moving apart. Tor F
7 In most earthquakes faults are vertical. Tor F
V
Explanation:
1. F
2.T
3.T
4.F
5.F
6.T
7.T
which of the four ways of using land below is least likely to cause envirmental harm
Answer:
Explanation:
Affect peak flow and water volume, will heighten erosion potential and affect habitat and water quality. Increase storm water runoff, which can deliver more pollutants to water bodies that residents may rely on for drinking and recreation. To avoid all this Controlling the use of plastic bags will help to keep our surroundings clean. One should use recycled and eco-friendly products such as paper or jute bags instead of plastic bags. Throwing of plastic bags by the roadside only makes our surroundings dirty and unhygienic.
What is the relationship between recombination frequency and location of genes on a chromosome?
Answer:
hi
Explanation:
1. The Earth experiences days and nights due to the:
a. revolution around the sun.
b. tilt of Earth.
c. rotation on it's axis.
Choose the correct answer not cutt
Answer:
c. rotation on it's axis
In a DNA molecule, G pairs with __
Answer:
cytosine
Explanation:
Guanine is one of the building blocks of DNA. It's the G in the A, C, G, or T. Guanine in the double helix pairs with cytosine, so you will see CG pairs; one on one strand and one on the other.
Answer:
In a DNA molecule, G pairs with C
Explanation:
Wish you luck! Have a good day~
8) The proper technique for “streaking for isolation” on an agar plate Creates ___ quadrants.
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
Answer:
4 quadrants are created to pick up or isolate pure colonies of microbes.
ESP: actuan las hormonas solo sobre celulas o pueden actuar sobre otras estructuras?
ENG: do hormones act only on cells or can they act on other structures?
Answer:
Hormones act only on cells not structures.
Explanation:
Hormones act only on cells and they do not act on other structures because there are specific cells have receptors for that particular hormone. Some hormones bind itself to the receptors on the surface of target cells whereas other hormones enter the cells and bind itself to the receptors present in the cytoplasm or nucleus of the cell.
There are some exceptions to how the genetic code is read in organisms. Which organelle found in
vertebrates reads some codons differently from the rest of the cell?
O vacuole
O flagellum
O membrane
O mitochondrion
Answer:
mitochondrion
Explanation:
Pretty please help!!!
what would happen if scientific knowledge was not adaptable
there where no more correct solutions, they would be wrong, since the scientific method establishes relationships between facts, where it is a useful application for man.
What are the Necessary conditions to form a natural lake
Answer:
What conditions are necessary for a natural lake? Lakes form in a variety of ways when a natural depresion fills with water. The lake must have a source of water that is greater than the outflow and evaporation. It must be on earth that does not allow too much water to infiltrate.
Explanation:
Answer:
Lakes form in a variety of ways when a natural depression fills with water. The lake must have a source of water that is greater than the outflow and evaporation. It must be on earth that does not allow too much water to infiltrate.
help l m a o ........
Answer:
D
Explanation:
LKM iF i AM CORRECT
Consider a plant with the following characteristics. Round leaves (R) are dominant to pointed leaves (r). White flowers (W) are dominant to pink flowers (w). Plants heterozygous for both traits are crossed. What is the probability of obtaining a plant with pointed leaves and pink flowers
Answer:
.0625 or 6.25%
Explanation:
Find the probability for the plant to have pointed leaves. If the two parent plants are heterzygous, then the likelihood the plant has a recessive characteristic is 25%, 1/4, or .25 for our calculations.Find the probability for the plant to be pink. If the two parent plants are heterzygous, the likelihood the plant has another recessive characterisitc is again 25%, 1/4, or .25 for our calculations.Multiply them together. (1/4)*(1/4)=(1/16) or .0625, or 6.25%Something you might call someone who is small invertebrates animals
modern scientific explanations of evolution
a. have replaced darwin’s thinking
b. combine the principles of natural selection and genetic inheritance
c. rely on genetics instead of natural selection
d. fail to explain how traits are inherited
Arrange the terms in the correct order:
tissue, organism, organ, cell, system
Answer:
cell, tissue, organ, system, organism
Explanation:
Each of the following statements describes a step in the replication of SARS-CoV-2. These steps are listed in random order. Read through the steps and, in the spaces provided below, list them in the order they occur in the human body.
- The virus releases its RNA genome into the cell.
- Viral RNA polymerase helps transcribe more copies of the virus’s RNA.
- The virus binds to a receptor on a human cell’s membrane.
- New viruses travel to the cell membrane of the infected cell and are released outside the cell.
- The virus’s RNA is translated into proteins by the cell’s ribosomes.
Answer:
- The virus binds to a receptor on a human cell’s membrane.
- The virus releases its RNA genome into the cell.
- The virus’s RNA is translated into proteins by the cell’s ribosomes.
- Viral RNA polymerase helps transcribe more copies of the virus’s RNA.
- New viruses travel to the cell membrane of the infected cell and are released outside the cell.
Explanation:
Coronaviruses are viruses from the family Coronaviridae (Order Nidovirales), which are structurally composed of positive-sense single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) genomes with a size of approximately 25 to 33 kilobases. Since the coronavirus genome consists of an ssRNA, they can be directly translated into protein inside infected host cells. The coronavirus that has caused the recent pandemic can enter into host cells through its spike (S) glycoprotein which binds to the Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) receptor. Subsequently, this virus exploits the host molecular machinery to encode an RNA polymerase which is used to generate RNA from an RNA template. Finally, these RNAs are translated into all viral components (structural proteins) and new viruses are recruited to infected cells.
What can you tell about bacteria that have been Gram stained?
A) Microscopic morphology
B) Macroscopic morphology
C) Gram reaction
D) A and C
Answer:
D) A and C
Explanation:
Gram staining is a laboratory technique used for bacterial species. It is used to differentiate between two groups of bacteria based on the components of their cell wall. Gram staining was developed by a scientist called Christian Gram in the year 1884. In the gram stain procedure, the following occurs:
- Due to the thick peptidoglycan component of their cell wall, GRAM POSITIVE bacteria retains the crystal violet due and stain VIOLET.
- On the contrary, due to the thin peptidoglycan component of their cell wall, GRAM NEGATIVE bacteria do not retain the crystal violet dye and hence stain, RED.
Based on this, a bacteria that has been gram stained has been tested for its GRAM REACTION and microscopic morphological characteristics, since it is a microbe.
If you throw a rock into the air, its instantaneous speed is probably highest
A) at the top of its flight
B) halfway to the top of its flight
C) when you throw it and right before it hits the ground
D) when you throw it
E) right before it hits the ground
Answer:
B halfway to the top of it's flight
Complete the following statement from what you have learned about the motor unit. In some neurodegenerative diseases the lower motor neuron cell bodies die and the remaining lower motor neurons sprout processes that innervate the neuromuscular synapses vacated by the dead lower motor neurons. In these muscles, the size of the motor unit ____________ and the strength of the muscle contraction generated by individually activating each surviving motor neuron _________.
Answer:
The correct answer is - increase, increase.
Explanation:
In some neurodegenerative diseases, some lower motor neuron cells die and the remaining lower motor neurons continuing the process of the vacated dead motor neuron cells to innervate the neuron and muscle synapses.
The size of the motor unit increases and due to the innervations of the new axon
increases the strength of the muscle contraction occurred by individually activating each surviving motor neuron. Here multiple motor units will be controlled by a single neuron.
The earliest hominid fossil, “Lucy," is estimated to be 3.2 million years old. This early
human-like species shares an important characteristic with modern humans: bipedalism.
Which of the following would favor the selection of bipedal posture over walking on all
fours?
Bipedal posture allowed for greater mobility in the tree canopy.
ООО
Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools.
Bipedal posture allowed for an increase in hominid brain and jaw size.
Bipedal posture allowed a greater number of offspring to be produced in
hominids.
Answer: Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools.
Explanation:
Answer:
Bipedal posture allowed arms to be free to develop and use tools.
Explanation:
Bipedalism favors in the arms to be free
Hope this helps! :)