Answer:
The mass of the locomotive is 288,000 kg
Explanation:
The question relates to the law of conservation of energy
The given parameters are;
The form of engine on the locomotive = Rocket engine
The mass of the locomotive = m
The initial velocity of the locomotive, v = 0 m/s
The duration at which the engine is fired = 20 s
The mass of the kerosene expelled, m₁ = 500 kg
The average speed with which the kerosene is expelled, v₁ = 1,200 m/s
The final speed of the locomotive engine after 20-s, v₂ = 50 m/s
Kinetic energy, K.E. = 1/2·m·v²
The total kinetic energy of the kerosene particles, K.E.[tex]_k[/tex] = 1/2 × 500 × 1,200² = 360,000,000
∴ K.E.[tex]_k[/tex] = 360,000,000 J
By the conservation of energy, the kinetic energy of the expelled kerosene particles is equal to the kinetic energy gained by the moving locomotive
Therefore, we have;
K.E.[tex]_L[/tex] = K.E.[tex]_k[/tex]
K.E.[tex]_L[/tex] = 1/2 × m × v₂² = 1/2 × m × 50²
∴ K.E.[tex]_L[/tex] = 1/2 × m × 50² = K.E.[tex]_k[/tex] = 360,000,000 J
1/2 × m × 50² = 360,000,000 J
m = 360,000,000 J/(1/2 × (50 m/s)²) = 288,000 kg
m = 288,000 kg
The mass of the locomotive, m = 288,000 kg
A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m. How much work is done to move the lift this height?
The total work done to move the lift to this height if, A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m, is 15000 Joules.
What is work done?When an object is moved over a distance by an external force, at least a portion of that force must be applied in the direction of the displacement. This is known as work in physics.
Given:
A lift that weighs 300 N moves a man with a weight of 950 N upwards by 12 m,
Calculate the total force as shown below,
Total force = Lift weight + man weight
Total force = 300 + 950
Total force = 1250 N
Calculate the work done as shown below,
The work done = Total force × displacement by total force
The work done = 1250 × 12
The work done = 15000 Joules
Thus, the total work done is 15000 joules.
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Fred is conducting a controlled experiment to test whether using a grow light at night will help a tomato plant grow faster. Below are the steps to Fred's experiment: Plant tomato plants in two separate, but identical, flowerpots. Place the flowerpots in the same area outside during the day. At night, bring both flower pots inside and place one in the dark and one under a grow light. Give the plants the same amount of food and water each week. Measure the growth of the plants. Draw conclusions based on the data collected. Which of the following variables must Fred hold constant in this experiment?
Answer:
the type of tomato plants used.
Explanation:
show that for a clósed organ pipe only odd harmonics are present wheras for an open organ pipe all the harmonics are present
Answer:
For a closed organ pipe, the point at the closed end is always a node, 'N' while the open end is always an antinode, 'A'
Therefore, for a closed organ pipe, we only have;
NA = N↔A = First harmonics = f₁
NANA = NA↔AN↔ NA = Third harmonics, = f₃ = 3·f₁
NANANA = NA↔AN ↔ NA ↔ AN ↔ NA = f₅ = 5·f₁
It can also be shown that for a closed organ pipe, only f₇, f₉, f₁₁, ... are present
Therefore, a closed organ pipe has only odd harmonics present
For an open organ pipe, we have;
ANA = First harmonics = f₁
ANANA = ANA ↔ ANA = Second harmonics = f₂ = 2·f₁
ANANANA = ANA ↔ ANA ↔ ANA = Third harmonics = f₃ = 3·f₁
Similar relationship exist for f₄, f₅, f₆...
Therefore, for an open organ pipe, all harmonics, (multiples of the fundamental, f₁) are present
Explanation:
Question 19 of 20
Planets A and B have the same size, mass, and direction of travel, but planet
A is traveling through space at half the speed of planet B. Which statement
correctly explains the weight you would experience on each planet?
A. You would weigh less on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
B. You would weigh the same on both planets because your mass
would adjust depending on the planet's speed.
O C. You would weigh more on planet B because it is traveling twice as
fast as planet A.
D. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
SUBMIT
Answer:
D. You would weigh the same on both planets because their masses
and the distance to their centers of gravity are the same.
Explanation:
The above statement is true due to the fact that, the weight and masses of the individual are same in direct comparison with the distance to their center of gravity. If the weight and masses are not same, then there would have been a significant difference between the two planet.
Which statement is not true about radiation
PLEASE HELP!!! GIVING BRAINLIEST!! ill also answer questions that you have posted if you answer this correctly!!!! (40pts)
Answer:
Explanation:
According to this site, "The purpose of these curved wingtips is to prevent high air pressure above the airplane from flowing over and under the wings."
Hope this helps!
A pressure cooker has a mass of 1.5 kg and temperature of 30°C. The specific heat
capacity of the alloy from which the pressure cooker is made up of is 1000/kg
What will be its temperature when 7.5 *10') of heat is supplied to it?
Answer:
hjd
Explanation:
10. CALCULATE: Find the amount of power used in each of the following examples. Show your calculations. a. You use a force of 10 N to move a box 100 m in 10 seconds. b. An athlete lifting weights does 900 J of work in 1 second. C. A truck does 30,000 J of work in 15 seconds. d. A fumiture mover uses a force of 150 N to push a large trunk 5 m across the floor in 5 seconds
Answer:
please find attached pdf
Explanation:
need physics help
ASAP please!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
(PLEASE answer ASAP, Will give brainliest)
Coasting along at 7.8m/s, a 60.0kg bicyclist on a 7.00kg bicycle encounters a small hill. If the she coasts uphill until coming to a stop, how high up the hill did she travel? (b) What height would the bike reach if she had gone to the store and had 5.50kg of groceries before coasting up the hill?
Please show your work.
Answer:
v²=u²+2as
0²=(7.8)²+2×9.8×s
s=60.84/19.6=3.1m she travel 3 .1m high.
weight=m×g=
An ambulance siren has a frequency of 650 Hz and is moving away from you at 35 m/s. What frequency will you perceive? Use 346 for the speed of sound.
590 Hz is the answer to the question
An ambulance siren has a frequency of 650 Hz and is moving away from you at 35 m/s. What frequency will you perceive? Use 346 for the speed of sound.
Answer:
59.71 Hz
Explanation:
Frequency: 650 Hz
Velocity: 35 m/s
Speed of sound: 346
f = f(v / v + speed of sound)
f = 650(35 / 35 + 346)
Evaluate and you would perceive a frequency of 59.71 Hz
What is the kinetic energy of a 2.1kg baseball and is traveling at 10 m/s?
Answer:
Explanation:
KE = 1/2mv^2
KE = 1/2(2.1)(10)^2
KE=105N
why sounds hear clearly at night than day?
No one give proper answer.
when you carry the 2 and add the 3 its Z
A horizontal pipe of diameter 0.933 m has a smooth constriction to a section of diameter 0.5598 m. The density of oil flowing in the
pipe is 821 kg/m3. If the pressure in the pipe is 7220 N/m2 and in the constricted section is 5415 N/m2, what is the rate at which oil is flowing?
Answer in units of m3/s.
Answer:s
Explanation:
Anyone knows this? Please answer... Spam will be reported.
Answer:
The correct option is;
The assertion is correct, but reason wrong
Explanation:
The question is with regards to the relationship between work, energy, power, and velocity
The mass of each of the persons running up the staircase = Different
The time it takes each person to run up the stairs = Equal time
Let, 'm₁' and 'm₂' represent the mass of each of the persons that ran up the stairs and m₁ > m₂
Let 't' represent the equal time it takes then to run up the stairs
Let 'h' represent the height of the stairs
The energy, 'E', it takes to run up the stairs is equal to the potential energy, P.E., obtained at the top of the stairs
P.E. = m·g·h
Where;
m = The mass of the person at an elevated height
g = The acceleration due to gravity = Constant
h = The height reached above ground level
Given that the height reached is the same for both of the persons, we have
For m₁, P.E.₁ = m₁·g·h and for m₂, P.E.₂ = m₂·g·h
Therefore, where, m₁ > m₂, we have;
P.E.₁ > P.E.₂
∴ E₁ > E₂
Power, 'P', is the rate at which energy is expended
∴ Power, P = E/t
∴ P₁ = E₁/t > P₂ = E₂/t
Therefore, the person with the greater mass, 'm₁', uses more power than the person of mass 'm₂', in running up the stairs
Therefore, the assertion is correct
The average velocity, vₐ = (Total distance traveled, d)/(Total time taken, t)
Given that the distance, 'd', covered in running up the stairs by both persons is the same, and the time it takes them to complete the distance, 't', is also the same, we have;
The average velocity of the person with the greater mass m₁ is the same as the average velocity of the person with mass, m₂
Therefore, the reason is wrong
The answer is that the assertion is correct, but reason wrong
The brakes of a lorry are in a poor condition
What effect will the condition of the brakes have on thinking distance and the braking
distance of the lorry?
Answer:
friction
Explanation:
Her brakes will squeak and possibly slide or skid on concrete due to her brakes.
BUT it really depends on the condition of the wheels. Now it matters on the surface as well. Has the road been eroded? what has happened with her brakes? and what texture are the wheels? can seismic waves travel through them?
Answer:
thinking distance stays the same and the braking distance increases
AQA Approved.✅
Explanation:
RNA is ______________________stranded. It _______________ leave the nucleus, unlike DNA. It still consists of __________________, however the _____________ in the backbone of the strand is different than in DNA.
The nitrogenous bases are different in RNA; instead of Thymine, Adenine now pairs with _____________________.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
RNA is single-stranded. It does leave the nucleus, unlike DNA. It still consists of strands, however, the ribose in the backbone of the strand is different than in DNA.
The nitrogenous bases are different in RNA; instead of Thymine, Adenine now pairs with Cytosine.
ucelena rolls a 7.0 kg bowling ball down the alley for the league championship. One pin is still standing, and Lucelena hits it head-on with a velocity of 9.0 m/s. The 2.0 kg pin acquires a forward velocity of 14.0 m/s. What is the final momentum of the bowling ball? Before the collision After the collision m1 = v1 = m2 = v2 = m1 * v1 + m2 * v2 p1 = m2 = v2 = p1 + m2 * v2 Elastic collision and isolated collision, we can apply the law of ___________________________. So, I can say:
Answer:
no emtiendo 98989
Explanation:
On Earth, the gravitational field strength is 10 N/kg. Calculate E for a 4 kg bowling ball that is being
held 2 m above the ground
Answer:
People are exposed to sources of radiation in all aspects of everyday life. Radioactive sources can be very useful but need handling carefully to ensure safety.
Explanation:
The difference between a Scalar quantity and a Vector quantity?
Answer:
A quantity that has magnitude but no particular direction is described as scalar. A quantity that has magnitude and acts in a particular direction is described as vector.
What is the kinetic energy of a 0.500 kg toy car moving at a state of 1.50 m/s
Answer:0.563
Explanation:
The kinetic energy produced in a toy car is equal to 0.563 J.
What is the kinetic energy and potential energy?The energy exhibited by a moving body because of its motion is said to be its kinetic energy. Work should be done which can change the kinetic energy of a moving object.
The kinetic energy of a moving object can be determined from the formula mentioned below:
K.E. = ½mv² where ‘m’ and ‘v’ is the mass, velocity of the object.
Potential Energy (P.E.)is energy that is stored in an object due to its position and can be expressed as P.E = mgh where h, m, and g are the height, mass, and gravitational acceleration respectively.
Given, the mass of the toy car =, m = 0.500 Kg
The velocity of the toy car, v = 80 m/s
The kinetic energy = (1/2)× 0.500 ×(1.50)²
K.E. = 0.563 J
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estion 3
What is the velocity of a 1120 kg car that has the momentum of 53,760 kg*m/s?
mentum
Answer:
Velocity = 48 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = 1,120 kg
Momentum = 53,760 kg(m/s)
Find:
Velocity
Computation:
Velocity = Momentum / Mass
Velocity = 53,760 / 1,120
Velocity = 48 m/s
yo pls help me I'm desperate lowkey
1. Why are the outer planets called “gas planets?”
Answer:
They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Answer:
They are also called the gas planets because they consist mainly of hydrogen, or the giant planets because of their size. These planets usually have complicated system of many moons and often even rings of ice and/or dust. There are four Jovian planets in the Solar System: Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
Explanation:
i hope this helps :)
14) What is the velocity of a wave 5.35 x 10 cm long with a frequency of 16kHz
Answer:
wavelength= 5.35×10cm=0.535m
f= 16000hz
v= wavelength × f= 0.535×16000=8560m/sec
Hi! Can somebody please help?
Answer:
Diagram A will reach the top first.
Explanation:
If it is going straight, it will go slower. The higher the movement speed the faster it is. Hope this helps!
The body weighing 8kg moves in a straight line uniformly accelerated with an acceleration of 3m / s? on a horizontal surface, under the action of force 60N.Find a) What is the friction force acting on the body) The coefficient of friction between the body and the surface where it moves
Answer:
pls explain this to me
Explanation:
I will not answer it
both answers are here in the picture
The 25-mph zone is 150 yards long. How much time did the student save (in seconds) by speeding past the school
Answer:
Time = 12.27seconds
Explanation:
Given
Speed = 25miles/hour
Distance = 150 yards = 150(0.000568182)miles
Distance (in miles) = 0.0852273miles
Get the time
Speed = Distance/Time
Time = Distance/Speed
Time = 0.0852273/25
Time = 0.0034hours
Time = 0.0034 * 3600secs
Time = 12.27seconds
Explain the difference between mass and weight. Also, what happens to your mass and your weight if you were to travel to the moon? Why?
PLEASE HURRY!!
pls help me i will name brainliest
Answer:
a for the first one b for the second