A bomb calorimeter has a heat capacity of 3.82 kJ/°C. A sample of cinnamaldehyde is ignited in the calorimeter, resulting in a temperature increase from 24.53°C to 31.23°C. How much heat was created by the combustion of cinnamaldehyde?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

THE HEAT CREATED BY THE COMBUSTION OF THE CINNAMALDEHYDE IS 25.594 JOULES.

Explanation:

When heat capacity of a substance is given, the heat evolved or used up in the process is the multiplication of the heat capacity and the temperature difference.

Heat = Heat capacity * change in temperature

Heat capacity = 3.82 kJ/°C

Change in temperature = 31.23 C - 24.53 C = 6.7 °C

So therefore, the heat created by the combustion of the cinnamaldehyde is:

Heat = 3.82 * 6.7

Heat = 25.594 Joules

In conclusion, 25.594 J of heat is created from the combustion of cinnamaldehyde


Related Questions

Determine the new pressure of a sample of hydrogen gas if the volume and moles are constant, the initial pressure is 6.0 atm, and it is heated from 15°C to 30.°C. PLEASE HELP ASAP! THANK U SO MUCH!


6.3 atm

5.7 atm

12 atm

3.0 atm

Answers

Answer:

6.3 atm.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial pressure (P1) = 6 atm

Initial temperature (T1) = 15°C = 15°C + 273 = 288K

Final temperature (T2) = 30°C = 30°C + 273 = 303K

Final pressure (P2) =..?

Since the volume and number of mole of the hydrogen gas sample is constant, the following equation will used to obtain the new pressure:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

6/288 = P2 /303

Cross multiply

288 x P2 = 6 x 303

Divide both side by 288

P2 = (6 x 303) /288

P2 = 6.3 atm

Therefore, the new pressure of the hydrogen gas sample is 6.3 atm.

To draw a Lewis structure for a polyatomic ion, begin by calculating A, the available electrons, and N, the needed electrons. What is N for CIO3-, the chlorate ion?​

Answers

Answer:

N for chlorate ion is one

Explanation:

Because N is the number of electrons needed to form octet structure causing a negative charge of one, since it already has 25valence electrons

Answer: 26

Correct Answer

Which is a cause of desertification? A.farming B.creating reservoirs C.overgrazing D.driving motor vehicles

Answers

Answer:

overgrazing

Explanation:

The main cause of desertification is Overgrazing.

What is desertification?

Desertification is a type of dryland land degradation in which biological production is lost as a result of natural processes or human activity, causing productive areas to become progressively arid.

Overgrazing by the animals makes the land dry and loss in the vegetation.

Farming produces vegetation not destroy vegetation.Creating reservoirs does not make land dry.Driving motor vehicles is also not the reason of desertification.

Hence Overgrazing is the cause of desertification.

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Which is a use for clay? ceramics batteries plaster chalk ED2020

Answers

Answer:

Answer is A.

Explanation:

I litterally just took the quiz in Edge and I got 100%.

Answer:

The answer is A.) Ceramics because clay can't make chalk, plaster, or batteries but ceramics is the form of art you use clay in. I also took the test on edge 2021.

Explanation:

The average score for games played in the NFL is 21.1 and the standard deviation is 8.9 points. 46 games are randomly selected. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible and assume a normal distribution.
A. P(21.4317 < ¯x < 22.7561) =
B. Q1 for the ¯x distribution =
The line next to the x should be over the x.

Answers

Answer:

A) P(21.4317 < ¯x < 22.7561) = 0.2975

B) Q1 for the ¯x distribution = 21.9844

Explanation:

The Central Limit theorem allows us to say that

Sample mean = Population mean = 21.1 points

Mean of sampling distribution = σₓ = (σ/√n)

σ = population standard deviation = 8.9 points

n = sample size = 46

σₓ = (8.9/√46) = 1.3122334098 = 1.3122

A) P(21.4317 < ¯x < 22.7561) =

This is a normal distribution problem

To find this probability, we will use the normal probability tables

We first normalize/standardize 21.4317 and 22.7561.

The standardized score of any value is that value minus the mean divided by the standard deviation.

For 21.4317

z = (x - μ)/σ = (21.4317 - 21.1)/1.3122 = 0.25

For 22.7561

z = (x - μ)/σ = (22.7561 - 21.1)/1.3122 = 1.26

The required probability

P(21.4317 < ¯x < 22.7561) = P(0.25 < z < 1.26)

Checking the tables

P(21.4317 < ¯x < 22.7561) = P(0.25 < z < 1.26)

= P(z < 1.26) - P(z < 0.25)

= 0.89617 - 0.59871

= 0.29746 = 0.2975 to 4 d.p.

B) Q1 for the distribution is the first quartile. The first quartile is greater than 25% of the distribution.

P(x > Q1) = 0.25

Let the z-score that corresponds to Q1 be z'

P(x > Q1) = P(z > z') = 0.25

But P(z > z') = 1 - P(z ≤ z') = 0.25

P(z ≤ z') = 1 - 0.25 = 0.75

From the normal distribution tables,

z' = 0.674

z' = (Q1 - μ)/σ

0.674 = (Q1 - 21.1)/1.3122

Q1 = 0.674×1.3122 + 21.1 = 21.9844228 = 21.9844 to 4 d.p.

Hope this Helps!!!

a sample of 23.2 grams of nitrogen gas is reacted with 23.2 G of hydrogen gas to produce ammonia. using the balanced equation below predict which of the reactants is the limiting reactant ​

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen

Explanation:

First thing's first, we have to write out the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.

This is given as;

N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3

From the stoichiometrey of the reaction;

Molar mass of N = 14

Molar mass of H = 1

(1 * (14 * 2)) = 28g of N2 reacts with (3 * (1 * 2)) = 6g of H2

This means that if there are equal mass of both Nitrogen and Hydrogen. We would run out of Hydrogen first. This means Hydrogen is our limiting reactant as it determines the amount of products that can be formed.

give three example of mixture that can be separated by filtration process​

Answers

Answer:

Mixture of sand and water.Mixture of chalk particles in water.Mixture of pebbles and water.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.

You are performing an
experiment in your lab. To
compare with other experiments
your results must be in moles.
During your final step you burn a
strip of magnesium (Mg), which
results in 187 grams of
magnesium oxide (MgO). How
should you enter your results?
PSP
O
A. 7.7 moles Mgo
B. 4.6 moles Mgo
C. 187 grams Mgo
D. 7536.1 moles Mgo
Resot Selection

Answers

Answer:

4.6 moles MgO

Explanation:

number of moles is equals to the mass in grams divided by RFM

RFM=16+24.3=40.3

187/40.3

=4.6 moles of MgO

During your final step you burn a strip of magnesium (Mg), which results in 187 grams of magnesium oxide (MgO) the results would be 4.6 moles Mgo. option B is correct.

What are moles?

The value of one mole is given by Avogadro's  number which is 2.303 × 10²³ moles but here the used weight is given so number of moles will be calculated with other formula.

A strip of  magnesium (Mg), which results in 187 grams of magnesium oxide (MgO) number of moles will be,

n = W / M

where , n = number of moles

            W = given weight

             M = molar mass

substituting the values in equation,

n = 187 / 40.30

n = 4.6 moles

Therefore, final step you burn a strip of magnesium (Mg), which results in 187 grams of magnesium oxide (MgO) the results would be 4.6 moles Mgo. option B is correct.

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What does the latent heat of fusion measure?

Answers

Answer:

The energy required to change the phase of a substance is known as a latent heat.

Explanation:

The energy require is Q= m L, where m is the mass of the substance and L is the specific latent heat of fusion or vaporisation which measures the heat energy to change 1 kg of a solid into a liquid. hope this helps you :)

Answer & Explanation:

The energy required to change the phase of a substance is known as a latent heat. ... The energy require is Q= m L, where m is the mass of the substance and L is the specific latent heat of fusion or vaporization which measures the heat energy to change 1 kg of a solid into a liquid.

hi:) how to do question 3?:)

Answers

Answer:

5

Explanation:

Distilled water has a pH of 7 while CO2 is slightly acidic and therefore if we combine both substances we should get a pH just below 7 which if 5

Answer:

A) 5

Explanation:

5

The pH of distilled water immediately after distillation is 7, but within hours after distillation, it has absorbed carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and become acidic with a pH of 5

How can we tell the difference between gases like hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide cause they all look to same?

Answers

Answer:

The critical chemical difference is that CO2 contains one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen, whilst CO has one carbon and one oxygen atom.

Which sentence represents the inequality -2b + 7 > 27.5? Two times a number, plus seven, is less than twenty-seven and five tenths. Two times a number, plus seven, is greater than twenty-seven and five tenths. Negative two times a number, plus seven, is fewer than twenty-seven and five tenths. Negative two times a number, plus seven, is greater than twenty-seven and five tenths.

Answers

Answer:

Negative two times a number, plus seven, is greater than twenty-seven and five tenths.

Explanation:

The given equation is = -2b + 7 > 27.5

Here, let the number be b

2b will be written as two times a number

-2b will be Negative two times a number

+ 7 will be written as plus seven

> is the symbol of greater than

27.5 is written as twenty-seven and five tenths in words.

∴ The equation -2b + 7 > 27.5 will be written as Negative two times a number, plus seven, is greater than twenty-seven and five tenths.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Which answer below correctly identifies the type of change and the explanation for the boiling of water?
o physical change because even though the change caused the temperature of the water to
increase, the water's physical properties remained exactly the same
o physical change because even though gas formation was observed, the water was undergoing a
state change, which means that its original properties are preserved
chemical change because gas formation was observed, which indicated that the water was
transformed into a different substance
O chemical change because a temperature change was observed, which indicated that the water
was transformed into a different substance

Answers

Answer:

O chemical change  because a temperature change was observed, which indicated that the water

Explanation:

I have taken this class

PLEASE HELP ! ! ! Three quantum numbers are derived from Schrodinger’s equation that describe the probability of finding an electron around a nucleus: the principal quantum number, the angular momentum quantum number, and the magnetic quantum number. Define each quantum number.

Answers

Answer:

Principle Quantum Number: It describes the size of the orbital and the main energy level. It is represented by n. Where, n = 1,2,3,4....stands for K, L, M, N shell and so on..

Angular momentum Quantum Number : It describes the shape of the orbital. It is represented as 'l'. The value of l ranges from 0 to (n-1). For l = 0,1,2,3... the orbitals are s, p, d, f...

Magnetic Quantum Number : It describes the orientation of the orbitals. It is represented as . The value of this quantum number ranges from . When l = 2, the value of  will be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.

Answer:

Principal Quantum Number: designates the principal electron shell. Angular Momentum Quantum Number-This quantum number determines it's shape of an orbital and thus it's angular distribution. This quantum number determines the number of orbital numbers, their orientation within the sub-shell.

Principal Quantum Number, n

It describes the size of its orbital and of the main energy level. It is represented by n. Where, n = 1,2,3,4....stands for K, L, M, N shell and so on..  

ngular Momentum Quantum Number l

It describes the shape of the orbital and thus the angular distribution. It can take  from 0 to (n - 1). That is l = 0,1,2,...,(n - 1)

The magnetic Quantum Number, m  

It describes the orientation of the orbitals. It is represented as . The value of this quantum number ranges from . When l = 2, the value of  will be -2, -1, 0, +1, +2.

Explanation:

Bird wings and dragonfly wings are both used for flight.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

What's the question?

Answer:

yes, they both use it to fllight.

Explanation:

As they are adapted to flight to various places to catch their prey and be safe from various type of harms.

hope it helps..

Which will a positively charged object attract? an object that has a negative charge an object that has a smaller positive charge an object that has no charge an object that has a larger positive charge

Answers

Answer:

it will attract an object that has a negative charge

Positively charged objects will attract negatively charged objects.

Law of magnetic attractions

According to the law "like charges repel, unlike charges attract', a positively charged substance will repel other positively charged substances.

On the other hand, a positively charged substance will attract every other substance that is negatively charged.

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Which of the following is an example of matter?

A. The air around you
B. Your thoughts
C. Radio waves
D. Heat from a fire

Answers

Answer:

A. The air around you

Explanation:

The air around us is an example of matter, as it is a gas.

Air has no definite shape/volume and has no definite structure, so it is a gas.

Our thoughts aren't matter because they have no physical atoms, and radio waves and heat waves aren't matter either because they are forms of energy.

The air around us is the answer.

hi :) how to test if a solution is neutral?

Answers

Explanation:

solution is neutral because it added water and water is neutral solution

The diagram show the electron arrangements in the atom of 4 elements.

Which element does NOT form a covalent form? ​

Answers

A doesn’t form a covalent bond

The element does NOT forms a covalent bond is A

What is covalent Bond ?

A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electrons to form electron pairs between atoms.

These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding.

Therefore, The element does NOT forms a covalent bond is A

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Which of the following chemical reactions is reversible?
A. The burning of wood.
OB. The dehydration of copper sulfate (CuSO4).
O C. The neutralization of an acid.
OD. The freezing of water into ice
Reset Selection

Answers

D the freezing of water into ice
d freezing water into ice because once the ice melts it’s water again

what’s the mass of 0.0485 moles of Na2CO3

Answers

Answer:5.1g

Explanation:number of moles of Na2co3 is 0.0485 and it molar mass = 23×2+12+16×3=106

n=m/M

Therefore m= n×M

m= 0.0485×106

=5.141g

The mass of 0.0485 moles of Na2CO3 of 5.141 grams.

What is mass?

Mass is defined as a dimensionless number used to describe the mass of a particle or item.  Inertia, or the body's resistance to acceleration when a net force is applied, is also measured by this term. The strength of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass. The kilogram serves as the SI's fundamental mass unit. Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. Gravity and inertia, which are the two main forces influencing how objects move in space, make mass crucial.

Mass can be calculated as

Mass = molar mass x number of moles

Molar mass = 23 x 2 + 12 + 16 x 3

                    = 106 grams

Mass = 106 x 0.0485

         = 5.141 grams

Thus, the mass of 0.0485 moles of Na2CO3 of 5.141 grams.

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The products of a reaction are NaCl and H2O. What does the law of conservation of matter reveal about the reactants in the reaction? A. At least some of the reactants will include NaCl and H2O. B. The reactants will contain only Na, Cl, O, and H in some amounts. C. Na, Cl, O, H, and three other elements were the reactant elements. D. The reactants will have one Na, one Cl, one O, and two H atoms.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

total mass should be equal on both sides

it's a double do displacement reaction

HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H2O

Iron oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to produce iron and carbon dioxide, with the balanced chemical equation Fe2O3 +3C0 —> 2Fe +3CO2. What does this tell you
about the relative amounts of iron oxide and iron consumed and produced in this equation?
A. For every two moles of iron oxide consumed, one mole of iron is produced.
B. For every two grams of iron oxide consumed, one gram of iron is produced,
C. For every gram of iron oxide consumed, two grams of iron are produced.
D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, two moles of iron are produced.

Answers

Answer:

D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, 2 moles od iron are produced.

Explanation:

(1)Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

1 mol of iron oxide, is made up of 2 iron molecules and 3 oxygen molecules. In a balanced equation, both sides of the equation all of the molecules in the 1st half have to be included in the 2nd half of the equation as well.

Answer:

D. For every mole of iron oxide consumed, 2 moles od iron are produced.

Explanation:

The enthalpy of formation of water is –285.8 kJ/mol. What can be inferred from this statement? The enthalpy of the products is equal to the enthalpy of the reactants. Heat is absorbed during the process. Heat is released during the process. The enthalpy of the products is more than the enthalpy of the reactants.

Answers

Answer:

Heat is released during the process.

Explanation:

From the information provided in question, the enthalpy of formation of water is –285.8 kJ/mol. This is simply an exothermic reaction.

The negative sign indicates that the enthalphy of the reactants is more than the enthalphy of the products and as such, heat is released from the system into the surroundings.

The enthalpy of formation of water is –285.8 kJ/mol means that heat is released during the process.

What is enthalpy of formation of a substance?

The enthalpy of formation of a substance is the amount of heat given off or absorbed when one mole of a substance is formed from the reactants.

A positive value for enthalpy means the reaction is endothermic while a negative value for enthalpy means the reaction is endothermic.

Therefore, the enthalpy of formation of water is –285.8 kJ/mol means that the reaction is exothermic and heat is released during the process.

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how many bonds are present in NCl3

Answers

I think it’s 3 but REALLY not sure because it has two single bonds and one double bond

1.1 The elements with the lowest ionization energy of all element are
O The noble gases
O The alkali metals
O The alkaline earth metals
O The halogens

Answers

Answer:

O The alkali metals

The elements with the lowest ionization energy of all element are alakli metals

Explanation:

According to research,

The element with the lowest ionization energy is cesium (Cs). Cesium has atomic number 55 and is in the fifth row of the periodic table.

Caesium is a soft, silvery-golden alkali metal .

How many molecules are in each sample?
A. 4.9 g H2O
B. 54.4 g N^2
C. 89 g CCI4
D. 11 g C6H12O6

Answers

Answer:

To find the number of molecules first find the number of moles.

number of moles (n) = mass / molar mass (M)

then use the formula

N = n × L

where n = number of moles

N = number of entities

L = Avogadro's constant = 6.02 × 10^23entities to find the number of molecules

A. 4.9 g H2O

m = 4.9g

M = (2*1)+(16×1) = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

n = 4.9/18 = 0.272mol

N = 0.272 × 6.02 × 10^23

= 1.6374*10^23 molecules of H2O

B. 54.4g of N2

m = 54.4g

M(N2) = 14×2 = 28g/mol

n = 54.4/28 = 1.942mol

N = 1.942 * 6.02*10^23

= 1.1690*10^24 molecules of N2

C. 89 g CCI4

m = 89g

M(CCl4) = 12 + (35.5 × 4) = 154g/mol

n = 89/154 = 0.577mol

N = 0.577 × 6.02 × 10^23

= 3.473*10^23 molecules of CCl4

D. 11 g C6H12O6

m = 11g

M(C6H12O6) = (12×6)+(12×1)+(16×6) =

180g/mol

n = 11/180 = 0.0611mol

N = 0.0611 × 6.02×10^23

= 3.678*10^22 molecules of C6H12O6

Hope this helps

Indicate the bonding type in each of the following compound CsBr

Answers

Answer:

Ionic bonding

Explanation:

A bond between a metal and a non-metal is an ionic bond and Since, Cesium is a metal and Bromine is a non-metal, It form the bond called Ionic Bond.

1. Find the volume ( cm3) of oxygen in: a. 1000cm3 of air b. 50 cm3 of air.

Answers

Answer:

A. 210 cm³

B. 10.5 cm³

Explanation:

It is important for us to note that air contains 21% of oxygen, O2. With this idea in mind, let us answer the questions given above.

A. Volume of air = 1000 cm³

Volume of O2 in air =.?

Percentage composition of O2 in air = 21%

Volume of O2 = 21% x 1000

Volume of O2 = 21/100 x 1000

Volume of O2 = 210 cm³

Therefore, the volume of O2 in 1000 cm³ of air is 210 cm³.

B. Volume of air = 50 cm³

Volume of O2 in air =.?

Percentage composition of O2 in air = 21%

Volume of O2 = 21% x 50

Volume of O2 = 21/100 x 50

Volume of O2 = 10.5 cm³

Therefore, the volume of O2 in 50 cm³ of air is 10.5 cm³.

Number of
Protons
Number of
Neutrons
Atomic
Number
Mass
Number
Element
(symbol)
4.
2.
A
B
D
12
10
F
Using the periodic table, complete the table to describe each atom. Type in your answers.
A
B
C
D
E
F

Answers

Answer:1:En química, el número másico o número de masa es la suma del número de protones y el número de neutrones del núcleo de un átomo. Se simboliza con la letra A (el uso de esta letra proviene de alemán Atomgewicht, que quiere decir peso atómico, aunque sean conceptos distintos que no deben confundirse).

2:

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