You short-sell 200 shares of Rock Creek Fly Fishing Co. today at $50 per share. If you want to limit your loss to $2,500, $ Blank 1. Fill in the blank, read surrounding text. is the maximum price per share you should place when you close your position

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

So, the maximum price per share that should place is $62.5

Explanation:

As per given data

Current Price of stock = $50

Numbers of share = 200 shares

Limit of loss = $2,500

We will use the following formula to calculate the Maximum price of stock

Total Maximum loss possible = [ ( Prefix Price of share - Current price of share ) x Numbers of shares of stock ]

$2,500 = [ ( Prefix Price of share - $50 ) x 200 ]

$2500 / 200 = Prefix Price of share - $50

$12.5  + $50 = Prefix Price of share

$62.5 = Prefix Price of share

Therefore, thee order will be stopped at $62.50


Related Questions

Which of the following QuickBooks features can be used to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future?
A. Saved transactions
B. Memorized transactions
C. Repeat transactions
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B. Memorized transactions

Explanation:

When using QuickBooks, the feature that allows you to save a transaction that will be re-used in the future are known as Memorized Transactions. These are transaction templates that allow the individual to speed up data entry jobs by saving the information that will be repeated. In general, this saves time, reduces mistakes, keeps better tabs on cash in the bank, and increases bookkeeping accuracy.

The market value of which of the items would be considered double (or multiple) counting in the calculation of GDP? Indicate the following that they are included in GDP or not included in GDP.


a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother
b. the commission paid to the seller of a previously owned collectors skateboard
c. a new building for tony hawk industries
d. used copy of the tony hawk video game
e. previously owned collectors skateboard
f. ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corner
g. new skateboard you buy for your niece
h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new


Answers

Answer:

Included in GDP :

b. the commission paid to the seller of a previously owned collectors skateboard

c. a new building for tony hawk industries

g. new skateboard you buy for your niece

Not Included in GDP :

a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother

d. used copy of the tony hawk video game

e. previously owned collectors skateboard

f. ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corne

h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new

Explanation:

Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year

GDP calculated using the expenditure approach = Consumption spending by households + Investment spending by businesses + Government spending + Net export

Net export = exports – imports

When exports exceeds import there is a trade deficit and when import exceeds import, there is a trade surplus.  

Items not included in the calculation off GDP includes:  

1. services not rendered to oneself

2. Activities not reported to the government  

3. illegal activities

4. sale or purchase of used products

5. sale or purchase of intermediate products

the following items aren't included in the calculation of GDP because they are used items and were included in the year they were produced. adding them to GDP would be regarded as double counting

a. a used skateboard you buy for your brother

d. used copy of the tony hawk video game

e. previously owned collectors skateboard

h. Wheels used to produce a skateboard that will be sold new aren't included in the calculation of GDP because it an intermediate product used in the production of skateboards.

ticket for the X games bought from a person on a street corner aren't included in the calculation of GDP because they have already been paid for.

On December 31, 2018, Wintergreen, Inc., issued $150,000 of 7 percent, 10-year bonds at a price of 93.25. Wintergreen received $139,875 when it issued the bonds (or $150,000 × .9325). After recording the related entry, Bonds Payable had a balance of $150,000 and Discounts on Bonds Payable had a balance of $10,125. Wintergreen uses the straight-line bond amortization method. The first semiannual interest payment was made on June 30, 2019.Complete the necessary journal entry for June 30, 2019 by selecting the account names from the drop-down menus and entering the dollar amounts in the debit or credit columns.

Answers

Answer: Please see explanation column

Explanation:

Journal entry  for June 30

Date      Amount                                         Debit              Credit

June 30 Bond Interest expense               $5,756

Discount on Bonds Payable                                         $506

Cash                                                                                $5,250

Calculation:

Cash = 150,000 x 7%x  6/12 = $5,250

10-year bonds pay interest semiannually indicates 20 interest periods

Straight line Amortization of the discount =$10,125/20 = $506

Bond interest expense=  Interest  + amortization on discount

Interest = $150,000 x  7% x 6/12 = $5,250 + 506= $5,756.

The open-ended question post-project evaluation meeting should contain an opportunity to talk about possible additional projects and assume permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

B. False.

Explanation:

In the rightful manner, this meeting type is said to typically happen in different formats though most of it happens to appear in different video calls, conference or zoom which is popular in recent times. This meeting should contain or entertain the ability for opportunity talks which could yield possibilities in adding works that can benefit the parties involved. But in the case above, assuming the permission to use the customer as a reference with potential customers is totally out of the line so it is said to not totally fall in as post project evaluation.

The comparative financial statements of Marshall Inc. are as follows. The market price of Marshall common stock was $82.80 on December 31, 20Y2.
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Retained Earnings Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
1 20Y2 20Y1
2 Retained earnings, January 1 $3,704,000.00 $3,264,000.00
3 Net income 600,000.00 550,000.00
4 Total $4,304,000.00 $3,814,000.00
5 Dividends:
6 On preferred stock $10,000.00 $10,000.00
7 On common stock 100,000.00 100,000.00
8 Total dividends $110,000.00 $110,000.00
9 Retained earnings, December 31 $4,194,000.00 $3,704,000.00
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
1 20Y2 20Y1
2 Sales $10,850,000.00 $10,000,000.00
3 Cost of goods sold 6,000,000.00 5,450,000.00
4 Gross profit $4,850,000.00 $4,550,000.00
5 Selling expenses $2,170,000.00 $2,000,000.00
6 Administrative expenses 1,627,500.00 1,500,000.00
7 Total operating expenses $3,797,500.00 $3,500,000.00
8 Income from operations $1,052,500.00 $1,050,000.00
9 Other revenue 99,500.00 20,000.00
10 $1,152,000.00 $1,070,000.00
11 Other expense (interest) 132,000.00 120,000.00
12 Income before income tax $1,020,000.00 $950,000.00
13 Income tax expense 420,000.00 400,000.00
14 Net income $600,000.00 $550,000.00
Marshall Inc.
Comparative Balance Sheet December 31, 20Y2 and 20Y1
1 20Y2 20Y1
2 Assets
3 Current assets:
4 Cash $1,050,000.00 $950,000.00
5 Marketable securities 301,000.00 420,000.00
6 Accounts receivable (net) 585,000.00 500,000.00
7 Inventories 420,000.00 380,000.00
8 Prepaid expenses 108,000.00 20,000.00
9 Total current assets $2,464,000.00 $2,270,000.00
10 Long-term investments 800,000.00 800,000.00
11 Property, plant, and equipment (net) 5,760,000.00 5,184,000.00
12 Total assets $9,024,000.00 $8,254,000.00
13 Liabilities
14 Current liabilities $880,000.00 $800,000.00
15 Long-term liabilities:
16 Mortgage note payable, 6% $200,000.00 $0.00
17 Bonds payable, 4% 3,000,000.00 3,000,000.00
18 Total long-term liabilities $3,200,000.00 $3,000,000.00
19 Total liabilities $4,080,000.00 $3,800,000.00
20 Stockholders' Equity
21 Preferred 4% stock, $5 par $250,000.00 $250,000.00
22 Common stock, $5 par 500,000.00 500,000.00
23 Retained earnings 4,194,000.00 3,704,000.00
24 Total stockholders' equity $4,944,000.00 $4,454,000.00
25 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $9,024,000.00 $8,254,000.00
Determine the following measures for 20Y2 round to one decimal place, including percentages, except for pre-share amounts):
1. Working Capital
2. Current ratio
3. Quick ratio
4. Accounts receivable turnover
5. Number of days' sales in receivables
6. Inventory turnover
7. Number of days' sales in inventory
8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities
9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity
10. Times interest earned
11. Asset turnover
12. Return on total assets
13. Return on stockholders' equity
14. Return on common stockholders' equity
15. Earnings per share on common stock
16. Price-earnings ratio
17. Dividends per share of common stock
18. Dividend yield

Answers

Answer:

Marshall Inc.

Ratios:

1. Working Capital  = Current assets - Current liabilities

= $2,464,000 - 880,000 = $1,584,000

2. Current ratio  = Current Assets/Current Liabilities

= $2,464,000/880,000 = 2.8 : 1

3. Quick ratio  = (Current Assets - Inventory)/Current Liabilities

= ($2,464,000 - 420,000)/880,000

= $2,044,000/880,000 = 2.3 : 1

4. Accounts receivable turnover  = Average Accounts Receivable / Net Sales

= $542,500/10,850,000 = 0.05 times

Average receivables = ($585,000 + 500,000)/2 = $542,500

5. Number of days' sales in receivables  = Days in the year/Accounts receivable turnover

= 365/0.05 = 7,300 days

6. Inventory turnover  = Cost of goods sold / Average Inventory

= $6,000,000/400,000 = 15 times

Average Inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory) / 2

= ($420,000 + 380,000)/2 = $400,000

7. Number of days' sales in inventory  = Number of days in a year divided by Inventory turnover ratio = 365 /15 = 24.3 days

8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities  = Fixed Assets/Long-term Liabilities = $5,760,000/3,200,000 = 1.8 : 1

9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity  = Total Liabilities/Stockholders' equity = $4,080,000 / $4,944,000 = 0.83 or 80%

10. Times interest earned  = Earnings before Interest and Taxes / Interest Expense = $1,152,000/132,000 = 8.7 times

11. Asset turnover  = Sales Revenue / Average Total Assets

= $6,000,000/$8,639,000 = 0.7 or 70%

Average Total Assets = Beginning total assets + Ending total assets, all divided by 2

= ($9,024,000 + 8,254,000)/2 = $8,639,000

12. Return on total assets  = EBIT/Average Total Assets

= $1,152,000/$8,639,000 = 13%

13. Return on stockholders' equity  = Earnings after tax/Shareholders' equity = $600,000/$4,944,000 x 100 = 12%

14. Return on common stockholders' equity  = EAT/Common Shareholders' Equity = $600,000 - 10,000/($4,944,000 - 250,000) x 100

= 12.6%

15. Earnings per share (EPS) on common stock  = Net Income divided by the number of outstanding common shares = $600,000/100,000 = $6 per share.

16. Price-earnings ratio  = Market price of shares/EPS = $82.80/$6 = 13.8

17. Dividends per share of common stock  = Dividends/Common Stock shares = $100,000/100,000 shares = $1

18. Dividend yield = Dividend per share / Market price per share = $1/$82.80 = 1.2%

Explanation:

1. Working Capital  is the difference between current assets and current liabilities.

2. Current ratio  is a liquidity ratio of current assets over current liabilities.

3. Quick ratio  is the current ratio modified with the subtraction of inventory.

4. Accounts receivable turnover  is an accounting measure that shows how quickly customers pay for the credit sales.

5. Number of days' sales in receivables  measures the number of days it takes a company to collect its credit sales.  It is a function of the number of days in a year divided by the accounts receivable turnover ratio.

6. Inventory turnover  is a ratio showing how many times a company has sold and replaced its inventory during a given period.

7. Number of days' sales in inventory  is the result of dividing the days in the period by the inventory turnover formula.  It shows the number of days inventory is held before being sold.

8. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities  shows how much of long-term liabilities is represented in fixed assets.

9. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity  is a financial leverage ratio that shows the relationship between liabilities and stockholders' equity.

10. Times interest earned  (TIE) ratio measures the ability of a company to settle its debt obligations based on its current income.  To calculate the TIE number, take the Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) and  divide by the total interest expense.

11. Asset turnover  is a ratio of sales over average assets, which shows company's efficiency in using assets to generate sales.

12. Return on total assets  measures the percentage of earnings before interest and taxes over the average total assets.  It can  be obtained by multiplying profit margin with total asset turnover.

13. Return on stockholders' equity  is a financial ratio that is calculated by dividing a company's earnings after taxes (EAT) by the total shareholders' equity, and then multiplying the result by 100.

14. Return on common stockholders' equity  measures the ratio of earnings after taxes less Preferred Stock Dividend over the common shareholders' equity.

15. Earnings per share on common stock  is the ratio of earnings divided by the number of outstanding common stock shares.  It measures the earnings per share that the company has generated for the common stockholders.

16. Price-earnings ratio  is a ratio of the market price of shares over the earnings per share.  It is used to determine if a company's share is overvalued or undervalued.

17. Dividends per share of common stock  is the dividend paid divided by the number of outstanding common stock.

18. Dividend yield is the ratio of the dividend per share over the market price per share.

Fogerty Company makes two products, titanium Hubs and Sprockets. Data regarding the two products follow: Direct Labor-Hours per Unit Annual Production Hubs 0.60 15,000 units Sprockets 0.20 50,000 units Additional information about the company follows:
a. Hubs require $39 in direct materials per unit, and Sprockets require $18.
b. The direct labor wage rate is $12 per hour.
c. Hubs are more complex to manufacture than Sprockets and they require special equipment.
d. The ABC system has the following activity cost pools:
Estimated Activity Activity Cost Pool (Activity Measure) Overhead Cost Hubs Sprockets Total Machine setups (number of setups) $ 28,980 140 112 252 Special processing (machine-hours) $ 92,000 4,600 0 4,600 General factory (organization-sustaining) $ 89,000 NA NA NA
Required:
1. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool.
2. Determine the unit product cost of each product according to the ABC system. (Round intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Fogerty Company

1. Computation of the activity rate for each activity cost pool:

a. Machine setups = Total machine setups overhead costs/total machine setups

= $28,980/252 = $115 per machine set up

b. Special processing = Total special processing overhead costs/total machine hours

= $92,000/4,600 = $20 per machine hour

c. General factory = $89,000/65,000 = $1.369 per unit produced

2. Determination of the unit product cost of each product using ABC system:

                                           Hubs              Sprockets

Total production costs   $825,640         $1,101,340

Units produced                 15,000               50,000

Unit product cost =          $55.04               $22.03

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Activity Cost Pool            Overhead      Hubs       Sprockets     Total

(Activity Measure)               Costs

Machine setups

 (number of setups)         $ 28,980        140              112            252

Special processing

 (machine-hours)             $ 92,000   4,600                 0          4,600

General factory

(organization-sustaining) $ 89,000         NA               NA            NA

Direct labor-hours per unit                   0.60             0.20

Total units produced                          15,000           50,000       65,000

Direct materials required per unit         $39                $18

Direct labor wage rate per hour            $12                 $12

b) Total direct labor-hours                 9,000            10,000        19,000

c) Activity rate for each activity cost pool:

1. Machine setups = Total machine setups overhead costs/total machine setups

= $28,980/252 = $115 per machine set up

2. Special processing = Total special processing overhead costs/total machine hours

= $92,000/4,600 = $20 per machine hour

3. General factory = Total general factory overhead costs divided by total units produced

= $89,000/65,000 = $1.3692 per unit produced

d) Overhead Allocation:

                                          Hubs             Sprockets          Total

Machine setups               $16,100            $12,880        $28,980

Special processing          96,000                 0                96,000

General factory                20,540             68,460          89,000

Total overhead costs   $132,640            $81,340      $213,980

e) Total costs per product

                                          Hubs               Sprockets             Total

Direct materials costs     $585,000         $900,000         $1,485,000

Direct labor costs            $108,000          $120,000           $228,000

Total overhead costs      $132,640             $81,340            $213,980

Total production costs   $825,640         $1,101,340         $1,926,980

Units produced                 15,000               50,000

Unit product cost =          $55.04               $22.03

f) Activity based costing system (ABC) is a costing technique that accumulates according to activity pools and allocates costs based on the activities carried out.  For example, the general factory overhead costs, could be allocated based on direct labour hours, machine hours, or total units of production.  It calculates the allocation rate based on the accepted activity pool.

The company had a net income of $248,462, and depreciation expenses were equal to $72,487. What is the firm's cash flow from financing activities?

Answers

Complete Question:

The complete question can be seen the in the attachment at the end of the solution of the question.

Answer:

Option B. -$182,057

Explanation:

The Cash flow from financing activities can be calculated by using the following formula:

Cash flow from financing activities = Changes in the equity finance

+ Changes in long term borrowings + Changes in short term borrowings

- Interest paid - Dividends paid

Here

Changes in the equity = $175,000 common stock in year 2008

- $125,000 common stock in year 2008 = $50,000

Changes in long term Borrowings = $61,290 - $78,445 = - $17,155

Changes in short term Borrowings = $16,753 - $12,004 = $4749

Interest paid is $0 because interest rate is not given hence we can't calculate it.

Dividends paid = $190,568 Opening Retained Earnings + $248,462 Net Profit for the year - $219,379 Closing Retained Earnings  = $219,651

Now, by putting values in the above equations, we have:

Cash flow from financing activities = $50,000 - $17,155 + $4749 - 0 - $219,651 = -$182,057

A waiter fills your water glass with ice water (containing many ice cubes) such that the liquid water is perfectly level with the rim of the glass. As the ice melts,

Answers

Answer:

As the ice melts and turns into water, the level of the liquid water will lower and it will no longer be perfectly leveled with the rim of the glass. This happens because water has a unique property, its solid state occupies a larger volume than its liquid state, i.e. as waters turns into ice, it expands and occupies more space. Generally, as liquids become solid, they will shrink and occupy less space, but that doesn't happen with water.

Explanation:

Consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases. This macro-environmental force strongly impacts this industry.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

The macro-enviromental forces that impact an industry are: demographic, economic, political, ecological, socio-cultural, and technological.

In this case, we can see the socio-cultural macro-enviromental force at play, and perhaps also the demographic macro-enviromental force.

If consumers have become more selective and better informed about their purchases, it is most likely because they have change their culture or social status. Such a change in consumer behaviour can have great impact on an industry: it can boost some goods, while make other decline or disappear.

Such a change can also respond to demographic shift: for example, as consumers age, they tend to become more selective, so a good that used to be favored by a young population, might not be so anymore when that young population grows older.

In October of the current year, received a $15,520 payment from a client for 32 months of security services she will provide starting on September 1 of this year. This amounts to $485 per month. Janine is a calendar-year taxpayer.

a. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the cash method of accounting?

1. Year 1
2. Year 2
3. Year 0
4. Year 1 and year 2
5. Year 0 and year 1

b. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the accrual method of accounting?

1. Year 0 and Year 1
2. Year 0
3. Year 1
4. Year 1 and Year 2
5. Year 2

c. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for a security system (inventory) that she will deliver and install in year 2. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for inventory sale if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the deferral method for reporting income from advance payments? For financial accounting purposes, she reports the income when the inventory is delivered.

1. Year 2
2. Year 1
3. Year 0
4. Year 0 and year 1
5. Year 1 and year 2

d. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for the delivery of inventory to be delivered next year. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for sale of goods if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the full-inclusion method for advance payments?

1. Year 1
2. Year 1 and year 2
3. Year 2
4. Year 0 and year 1
5. Year 0

Answers

Answer:

a. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the cash method of accounting?

3. Year 0

Cash method of accounting recognizes revenues and expenses when they are received or paid for.

b. When must Janine recognize the income from the $17,360 advance payment for services if she uses the accrual method of accounting?

1. Year 0 and Year 1

c. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for a security system (inventory) that she will deliver and install in year 2. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for inventory sale if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the deferral method for reporting income from advance payments? For financial accounting purposes, she reports the income when the inventory is delivered.

1. Year 2

She will recognize revenue only after the merchandise is delivered.

d. Suppose that instead of services, Janine received the payment for the delivery of inventory to be delivered next year. When would Janine recognize the income from the advance payment for sale of goods if she uses the accrual method of accounting and she uses the full-inclusion method for advance payments?

5. Year 0

Under this system, advanced payments are considered revenue on the year that they were received.

The difference between actual hours times the actual pay rate and actual hours times the standard pay rate is the labor _________________ variance.

Answers

Answer:

"Labor price variance " is the correct choice.

Explanation:

The variation throughout the labor rate represents the distance between real as well as anticipated labor costs. These were measured by taking the difference, based upon the number of additional hourly wages, between some of the real labor amount charged as well as the minimum amount.Absolute variation in the labor rate is equivalent to absolute variation in the price of the commodity.

"Hindi Co. started 3,000 units during the period. Its beginning inventory is 500 units one-fourth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. Its ending inventory is 300 units one-fifth complete as to conversion costs and 100% complete as to materials costs. How many units were transferred out this period

Answers

Answer: 3,200 units

Explanation:

The Units transferred out during the year will be those that were inherited from the previous period as well as those started during the year less the closing inventory still in progress.

The formula to calculate the units is therefore;

= Opening inventory + Started during the year - Closing Inventory

= 500 + 3,000 - 300

= 3,200 units

6. ABC Company announced today that it will begin paying annual dividends next year. The first dividend will be $0.10 a share. The following dividends will be $0.20, $0.30, $0.40, and $0.50 a share annually for the following 4 years, respectively. After that, dividends are projected to increase by 2.0 percent per year. How much are you willing to pay to buy one share of this stock today if your desired rate of return is 8.0 percent

Answers

Answer:

The amount willing to pay to buy one share is $6.92.

Explanation:

The announcement by company to pay annual dividend = $0.10

2nd year divident amount = $0.20

3rd year divident amount = $0.30

4th year divident amount = $0.40

5th-year divident amount = $0.50

The increase in dividend = 2 percent.

The desired rate of return = 8%

Value after year 5 = (D5 × Growth rate) / (Required rate-Growth rate)

=(0.5 × 1.02) / (0.08-0.02)

=8.5

Therefore, the current value = Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)

=0.1/1.08 + 0.2/1.08^2 + 0.3/1.08^3 + 0.4/1.08^4 + 0.5/1.08^5 + 8.5/1.08^5

=$6.92.

You are developing the project charter for a new project. Which of the following
is NOT part of the enterprise environmental factors?

A) Lessons learned from previous projects
B) The work authorization system
C) Government and industry standards that affect your project
D) Knowledge of which departments in your company typically work on projects

Answers

Answer: A) Lessons learned from previous projects

Explanation:

Enterprise Environmental Factors (EEF) refers to all environmental factors that have a say in whether a project is successful or not. They include both internal factors such as company infrastructure, knowledge and capability (departments with the knowledge on project design and implementation) and internal project authorization systems as well as external factors such as Government standards and market conditions.  

Lessons learned from previous projects, while important, are not included in this list and are not Enterprise Environmental Factors.

Rank the steps of the (sandwich) ELISA procedure from first step to last step. Do not overlap any steps.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The ELISA refers to the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) It is used to determine the existence of an antigen in a sample with the help of antibiotics

The ELISA procedure in sequence form is shown below:

1. The capture antibody is added and then clean it

2. Now adding the blocking buffer and then clean it

3. Now add the samples with controls, Hatch it and clean it

4. Add horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated with the antibody, Hatch it and clean it

5. Add Thymidine monophosphate (TMP)

6. And finally, the last step is to record the results

Boatler Used Cadillac Co. requires $890,000 in financing over the next two years. The firm can borrow the funds for two years at 11 percent interest per year. Ms. Boatler decides to do forecasting and predicts that if she utilizes short-term financing instead, she will pay 7.25 percent interest in the first year and 12.55 percent interest in the second year. Assume interest is paid in full at the end of each year.
A. Determine the lot al two-year interest cost under each plan.
Interest Cost
Long term fixed-rate plan
Short term variable-rate
B. Which plan is less costly?
1. Long term fixed-rate plan
2. Short-term variable-rate plan

Answers

Answer:

A. Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan is $195,800; while total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate is $176,220.

B. Short-term variable-rate plan is less costly.

Explanation:

A. Determine the total two-year interest cost under each plan.

This can be determined for each of the plan as follows:

For Long term fixed-rate plan

Total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan = Amount required * Interest rate per year * Number of years = $890,000 * 11% * 2 = $195,800

For Short term variable-rate

First year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * First year interest rate = $890,000 * 7.25% = $64,525

Second year interest cost under short term variable-rate = Amount required * Second year interest rate = $890,000 * 12.55% = $111,695

Total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate = First year interest cost + Second year interest cost = $64,525 + $111,695 = $176,220

Therefore, we have:

                                                         Interest Cost

Long term fixed-rate plan                   $195,800

Short term variable-rate                      $176,220

B. Which plan is less costly?

Since the total two-year interest cost under short term variable-rate of  $176,220 is less than $195,8000 total two-year interest cost under long term fixed-rate plan, the Short-term variable-rate plan is therefore less costly.

At the beginning of the current year, Penguin Corporation (a calendar year taxpayer) has accumulated E & P of $55,000. During the year, Penguin incurs a $36,000 loss from operations that accrues ratably. On October 1, Penguin distributes $40,000 in cash to Holly, its sole shareholder.

How is Holly taxed on the distribution?

Of the $40,000 distribution, ...........................$ is taxed as a dividend and $ ....................represents a return of capital.

Answers

Answer:Of the $40,000 distribution, ....$28,000....................... is taxed as a dividend and $12,000...................represents a return of capital.

Explanation:

we will first compute dividend income for Holly

Loss  from  operations in the year =$36,000

Loss accrued till October 1st, since it accrues ratably  

January - September= 9 months

36,000 x 9/12 = $27,000                                                

But E&P at start of the year = $55,000

Therefore, E&P at October 1st = $55,000- $27,000 = $28,000

The remaining balance. $28,000 after the losses accrued have been deducted will be treated as dividend income

From the statement, the total cash distributed to Holly is $40,000,

$28,000 as calculated from above Is taxed as a dividend and $12,000 ( $40,000- $28,000) represents a return of capital.

Dudley is a manager at the SuperCuts franchise. He has had to fire two employees because they were treating walk-in customers with disdain and thus turning away business. Once those employees were gone, he trained new employees on how to greet customers. Business has been improving and he has realized how important personnel are for a retail business. What role do the personnel play at his SuperCuts franchise?

Answers

Answer:

they are the interface between the brand and the customer

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the personnel in SuperCuts are the interface between the brand and the customer. The personnel are the ones that interact on a daily basis with the shoppers and provide all the information that they need regarding the SuperCut's brand in order to generate sales.

ABC Company has the following authorized stock: Common stock: 1.00 par value, 100,000 shares On 1/11/15, ABC Company issued 10,000 shares of common stock for $5 per share (cash). How much cash does the company receive

Answers

Answer:

Amount of cash received = $50,000

Explanation:

The authorized share capital is the total maximum amount of shares in units that  a company can raised as contained in its memorandum of association.

The issued share capital is the proportion of the authorized share capital that a company has decided to offer to investors to raise capital.

The total amount of issued share capital raised would be equal to

Issued share capital = units issued × price per units

                                 = 10,000 × $5 = $50,000

Amount of cash received = $50,000

Based on the information given the amount that the company received is $50,000.

Using this formula

Cash received=Shares of common stock× Per share

Where:

Shares of common stock=10,000 shares

Per share=$5 per share

Let plug in the formula

Cash received=10,000×$5

Cash received=$50,000

Inconclusion the amount that the company received is $50,000.

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During 2021, Farewell Inc. had 500,000 shares of common stock and 50,000 shares of 6% cumulative preferred stock outstanding. The preferred stock has a par value of $100 per share. Farewell did not declare or pay any dividends during 2021. Farewell's net income for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $2.5 million. The income tax rate is 25%. Farewell granted 10,000 stock options to its executives on January 1 of this year. Each option gives its holder the right to buy 20 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $29 per share. The options vest after one year. The market price of the common stock averaged $30 per share during 2021.
What is Farewell's diluted earnings per share for 2021, rounded to the nearest cent?
A) $3.14.
B) $4.90.
C) $4.34.
D) Cannot determine from the given information.
Blue Cab Company had 50,000 shares of common stock outstanding on January 1, 2021. On April 1, 2021, the company issued 20,000 shares of common stock. The company had outstanding fully vested incentive stock options for 5,000 shares exercisable at $10 that had not been exercised by its executives. The end-of-year market price of common stock was $13 while the average price for the year was $12. The company reported net income in the amount of $269,915 for 2021. What is the diluted earnings per share (rounded)?
A) $3.60.
B) $4.10.
C) $4.50.
D) $3.81.

Answers

Answer:

a) c. $4.34

b) b. $4.10

Explanation:

a) Find Farewell's diluted earnings per share for 2021.

Use the formula below:

Diluted EPS = (Net income after tax - preferred dividend) / diluted common stock

[tex]= \frac{2,500,000 - (50,000*100*0.06)}{500,000+(200,000 - ((29*10,000)/30))}[/tex]

[tex] = \frac{2,500,000 - 300,000}{500,000 + (200,000 - 193,333)} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{220,000}{506,667} [/tex]

[tex] = 4.34 [/tex]

Diluted EPS = $4.34 per share

b) stock options = 5,000

Value in current shares = 500,000/12 = $4,167

Diluted shares = 5000 - 4167 = 833

Use the formula below to find the diluted earnings per share:

Diluted EPS = Net income/share outstanding

[tex]= \frac{269,915}{50,000 +(20,000-5,000) + 833)}[/tex]

[tex] = \frac{269,915}{50,000 + 15,000 + 833} [/tex]

[tex] = \frac{269,915}{65,833} [/tex]

[tex] = 4.10 [/tex]

Diluted EPS = $4.10 per share

A corporation produces a single product and has the following cost structure
Number of units produced each year 7000
Variable costs per unit
Direct materials 51
Direct labor 12
Variable manufacturing overhead 2
Variable selling and administrative expense 5
Fixed costs per year
Fixed manufacturing overhead.. 441000
Fixed selling expense 112000
The absorption costing unit product cost is:______.
A) $149 per unit
B) $65 per unit
C) $63 per unit
D) $128 per unit

Answers

Answer:

D) $128 per unit

Explanation:

The computation of the unit product cost using the absorption costing is shown below:

= Direct materials per unit + direct labor per unit + Variable manufacturing overhead per unit + fixed manufacturing overhead per unit

= $51 + $12 + $2 + ($441,000 ÷ 7,000 units)

= $128

We simply added the direct material, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead per unit, and the fixed manufacturing overhead per unit

The December 31, 2014 balance sheet of Barone Company had Accounts Receivable of $400,000 and a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $32,000. During 2015, the following transactions occurred: sales on account $1,500,000; sales returns and allowances, $50,000; collections from customers, $1,250,000; accounts written off $36,000; previously written off accounts of $6,000 were collected.A. Journalize the 2015 transactions.B. If the company uses the percentage-of-sales basis to estimate bad debt expense and anticipates 3% of net sales to be uncollectible, what is the adjusting entry at December 31, 2015?C. If the company uses the percentage of receivables basis to estimate bad debt expense and determines that uncollectible accounts are expected to be 8% of accounts receivable, what is the adjusting entry at December 31, 2015?D. Which basis would produce a higher net income for 2015 and by how much?

Answers

Answer:

Barone Company

General Journal for 2015 transactions:

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,500,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,500,000

To record sales on account.

Debit Sales Returns $50,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $50,000

To record sales returns and allowances.

Debit Cash Account $1,250,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,250,000

To record cash collections from customers.

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $36,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $36,000

To record uncollectible written-off.

Debit Accounts Receivable $6,000

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

To reinstate previously written off accounts.

Debit Cash Account $6,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $6,000

To record collection of previous write-off.

Adjusting Entry at December 31, 2015:

B. Using 3% of net sales:

Debit Bad Debt Expense $41,500

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $41,500

To record bad debt expense.

C. Using 8% of Receivables:

Debit Bad Debt Expense $43,120

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $43,1`20

To record bad debt expense.

D. 3% of net sales produces a higher net income and by $1,620

Explanation:

1. Accounts Receivable

Beginning balance (debit) = $400,000

Sales                                     1,500,000

Sales Returns & allowances   (50,000)

Cash Collections                (1,250,000)

Uncollectible write-off            (36,000)

Reinstatement of write-off       6,000

Cash Collection                       (6,000)

Ending balance                  $564,000

2. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Beginning balance (Credit)   $32,000

Uncollectible write-off            (36,000)

Reinstatement of write-off        6,000

Balance pre-year adjustment $2,000

Using 3% of net sales

Bad debt expense                 $41,500

Ending balance (credit)        $43,500

Balance pre-year adjustment $2,000

Using 8% of receivable balance

Bad debt expense                 $43,120

Ending balance (credit)         $45,120

3. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts (Ending balance)

3% of net sales = $1,450,000 x 3% = $43,500

8% of receivables = $564,000 x8% = $45,120

If the December 31, 2014 balance sheet of Barone Company had Accounts Receivable of $400,000 and a credit balance in Allowance for Doubtful Accounts of $32,000.  The journal entries will be:

A. Journalize the 2015 transactions.

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,500,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,500,000

(To record credit sales)

Debit Sales Returns and Allowances $50,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $50,000

(To record credit to customers)

Debit Cash  $1,250,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,250,000

(To records collection of receivables)

Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $36,000  

Credit Accounts Receivable $36,000

(To record write of specific account)

Debit Accounts Receivable $6,000

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $6,000

(To record written off accounts)

Debit Cash Account $6,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $6,000

(To record collection of previous write-off)

B. Preparation of the journal entry using the percentage-of-sales basis

Percentage-of-sales basis:

Sales revenue $1,500,000

Less: Sales Returns and Allowances $50,000

Net Sales $1,450,000

($1,500,000-$50,000)

Bad debt percentage 3%

Bad debt provision $43,500

(3%×$1,450,000)

Journal entry

Dec. 31

Debit  Bad Debt Expense $43,500

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account $43,500

C.  Preparation of the journal entry using the percentage of receivables basis

Percentage of receivables basis

Account receivable

Dr                          Cr

$400,000           $50,000

$1,500,000         $1,250,000

$6,000                 $36,000

                             $6.000

Bal. $564,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Dr                                Cr

$36,000                     $32,000

                                   $6,000

                                   Bal. $2,000

Required balance  $45,120

($564,000 × .08)

Less Balance before adjustment $2,000

Adjustment required $43,120

($45,120-$2,000)

Journal entry

Dec. 31

Debit Bad Debt Expense $43,120

Credit Allowance for Doubtful Account $43,120

D. Calculation to determine the basis that would produce a higher net income for 2015 and by how much?

Percentage-of-sales basis $43,500

(3%×$1,450,000)

Percentage of receivables basis $43,120

[($564,000 × .08) -$2,000]

Difference $380

Percentage-of-sales basis will produce a higher net income for 2015 by $380

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Garrison Company adds direct materials at the beginning of the process and adds conversion costs throughout the process. The following data represents data in the Shaping Department ​WIP, April 1 7 comma 000 units Transferredminusin costs in​ WIP, April 1 ​$79,940 Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$24,420 Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1 ​$23,400 Units transferredminusin 49 comma 000 Transferredminusin costs during April ​$550,900 Units completed 46 comma 000 April direct materials cost ​$155,500 April conversion costs ​$239,250 ​WIP, April 30 10 comma 000 units ​(100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs) What are the equivalent units for conversion​ costs?

Answers

Answer:

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

Explanation:

​WIP, April 1                                               = 7,000 units

Transferred-costs in​ WIP, April 1            = ​$79,940

Direct materials​ (100%) in​ WIP, April 1   = ​$24,420

Conversion costs ​(55​%) in​ WIP, April 1  = ​$23,400

Units transferred                                      = 49,000

Transferred costs during April                = ​$550,900

Units completed                                       = 46,000

April direct materials cost                        =​$155,500

April conversion costs ​                             =$239,250

WIP, April 30                                              =10,000 units

100% for materials and 40​% for conversion​ costs

Required = Equivalent Units for conversion cost?

Solution

Equivalent Units for conversion = 100% of units completed + 40% of units in work in process

Equivalent Units for conversion = (46000 x 100%) + ( 10,000 x 40%)

Equivalent Units for conversion = 46,000 + 4000

Equivalent Units for conversion = 50,000 units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = Total conversion cost/Equivalent unts for conversion

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = (23,400+239,250) /50,000units

Cost per equivalent unit for conversion = $5.253

If 200,000 machine‐hours are budgeted for variable overhead at a standard rate of $5/machine‐hour, but 220,000 machine‐hours were actually used at an actual rate of $6/machine‐hour, what is the variable overhead efficiency variance?

Answers

Answer:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $100,000 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

200,000 machine‐hours are budgeted for variable overhead at a standard rate of $5/machine‐hour, but 220,000 machine‐hours were used.

To calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate

Variable overhead efficiency variance= (200,000 - 220,000)*5

Variable overhead efficiency variance= $100,000 unfavorable

When the Variable overhead efficiency variance is = $100,000 unfavorable

What is the Efficiency variance?

Giving the following information are:

200,000 machine‐hours are budgeted for variable overhead at a standard rate of $5/machine‐hour, but [tex]220,000[/tex] machine‐hours were used. Now we calculate the variable overhead efficiency variance, Then we need to use the following formula are below mention. The variable overhead efficiency variance is= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*Standard rate. Then Variable overhead efficiency variance= [tex](200,000 - 220,000)*5[/tex]

Thus, Variable overhead efficiency variance= $100,000 unfavorable

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Virginia owns 100% of Goshawk Company. In the current year, Goshawk Company sells a capital asset (held for three years) at a loss of $40,000. In addition, Goshawk has a short-term capital gain of $18,000 and net operating income of $90,000 during the year. Virginia has no recognized capital gain (or loss) before considering her ownership in Goshawk.

Complete each lettered item below, outlining how much of the capital loss may be deducted for the year and how much is carried back or forward.

a. If Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $ _________ long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $ ___________net capital loss is carried ___________ and then ____________Correct 3 of Item 1.

b. If Goshawk is a C corporation, only $ __________long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $ ___________ net capital loss is carried ______________ and then _____________ of Item 2.

Answers

Answer:

a)  If Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $21000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $19000 net capital loss is carried forward and then carried back

b)  If Goshawk is a C corporation, only $ 18000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The remaining $22000 net capital loss is carried back and then forward of Item 2.

Explanation:

The gain or loss on the sale of a property is said to be the difference between between the realized value of goods and its adjusted basis. When there is a gain the realized value would be greater than the adjusted basis, while when there's loss the realized value would be less than the adjusted basis.

A) In this case, if Goshawk is a proprietorship, only $21,000 of the $40,000 long-term capital loss can be deducted in the current year. The loss will offset the short-term capital gain of $18,000 first; then, an additional $3,000 of the loss may be utilized as a deduction against ordinary income. The remaining $19,000 net capital loss is carried forward to next year and years thereafter until completely deducted. The capital loss carryover retains its character as long term.

B) If Goshawk is a C corporation, $18,000 short term capital gain can be set off for long term capital loss. Then the remaining $22,000($40,000 - $18,000) will be carried backwards

Which of the following products is most likely to be produced in a process operations system?
A. Airplanes
B. Cereal Bridges
C. Designer bridal gowns
D. Custom cabinets

Answers

Answer:

Cereal

Explanation:

Process operations system which is also known as either process manufacturing or process production can be defined as the way of producing a product in mass, by making use of mass production method and this product are often produce in a continuous flow.

Therefore CEREAL is the products that is most likely to be produced in a process operations system because the production of Cereal is mostly carried out or produce in a process operations system.

"An 8% corporate bond with 20 years left to maturity is currently trading at 120. The bond is callable in 4 years at 104. If a client buys the bond and then the issuer calls it in 4 years, the yield to call will be:"

Answers

Answer:

The yield to call will be 6%.

Explanation:

Yield to call (YTC) refers to the return a bondholder will receive in the event that he holds the bond until the call date which is sometime before the maturity date.

The YTC can be calculated using the following formula:

YTC = (C + (CP - P) / t) / ((CP + P) / 2) .......................... (1)

Where:

YTC = YTW = yield to call or yield to worst = ?

C = Annual coupon interest payment = Bond interest rate * Bond face value = 8% * $100 = $8.00

CP = Callable price of the bond = $104

P = Current price of the bond = $120

t = time in years remaining until the call date = 20 - 4 = 16 years

Substituting the values into equation (1), we have:

YTC = ($8 + ($104 - $120) / 16) / (($104 + $120) / 2)

YTC = $7 / $112 = 0.06, or 6%.

Therefore, the yield to call will be 6%.

Dividends are expected to grow at 25% per year during the next three years, 15% over the following year and then 6% per year indefinitely. The required return on this stock is 9% and the stock currently sells for $79 per share. What is the projected dividend for the second year

Answers

Answer:

$1.56

Explanation:

Lets assume the dividend paid for year zero is $1. The growth for the first  3 years is 25% which is given in the question. Now we will find the value of the Projected dividend for year 2 using the compounding formula, as under:

The Projected dividend for year 1 = $1 * (1 + 25%)^ 2 years = $1.56

Filling your individualf ederal tax returns would be best described what type of value chain?

Answers

Answer: Government to customer (G2C)

Explanation:

Filing is one of the requirements of any business person to give proper record of what they did in their business and how they delivered to the masses. This is proper for tax clearance and returns. When filing your individual tax returns the value chain is known as government to customer (G2C). This is recommended.

Pharoah Company sublet a portion of its warehouse for five years at an annual rental of $71700, beginning on May 1, 2017. The tenant, Sheri Charter, paid one year's rent in advance, which Pharoah recorded as a credit to Unearned Rent Revenue. Pharoah reports on a calendar-year basis. The adjustment on December 31, 2017 for Pharoah should be

Answers

Answer:

Adjusting entries

Dr Unearned rent revenue $47,800

Cr Rent revenue $47,800 to record accrued rent revenue.

Explanation:

Contract value for one year $71,700

One month of rent $71,700/12 = $5,975

We will need to get how many month that has passed from May to December i.e 8 months

Value of 8 month of rent = 8 × $5,975

= $47,800 i.e earned portion of the contract.

Balance unearned rent revenue at year end= $71,700 - $47,800

= $23,900

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