Which of the following is a characteristic property of the halogen? A. They are very reactive B. They are very stable C. They are metals D. They are all gases

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:A

Explanation:

Answer 2

They are very reactive is a characteristic property of halogen.

Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.

What is Halogen ?

Halogens are non metallic elements in periodic table. It belongs to group 17 in the periodic table. Halogen family consists six elements that is Fluorine (F), Chlorine (Cl), Bromine (Br), Iodine (I), Astatine (At) and Tennessine (Ts).

What are the characteristics property of halogen ?They are nonmetals. Halogens have 7 valence electrons. They are highly reactive with alkaline earth metal and alkali metals. Halogens are not stable.

Thus, from the above conclusion we can say that They are very reactive is a characteristic property of halogen.

Hence, Option (A) is correct answer.

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Which Of The Following Is A Characteristic Property Of The Halogen? A. They Are Very Reactive B. They

Related Questions

Lawrence experienced a major accident in class. His entire test tube rack with all his chemicals fell and broke. There were chemicals all over the floor. Which would be used to clean his mess? eye wash safety shower sponge chemical spill kit

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

Chemical spill kit

Explanation:

When cleaning simple chemical spills that do not spread or indirectly put people and property in danger and does not negatively impact o the environment the risk, quantity and likely impact of the spill should be evaluated then with a chemical spill kit which comprises of personal protective clothing, materials that are absorbent, waste bags, broom and dustpan and a waste container can be used absorb, contain the residues, clean the spill and put the collected waste away.

Answer:

Chemical spill kit

Explanation:

uh yeah

What are some similarities and differences between group 1, 0 and 7 elements on the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Difference : group 1 elements are known as alkali metals, group 7 elements are known as transition metals

Similarities : Both group 1 and 7 elements become more reactive as u go down and up respectively

When 12 g of methanol (CH3OH) was treated with excess oxidizing agent (MnO4-), 14 g of formic acid (HCOOH) was obtained. Using the following chemical equation, calculate the percent yield. (The reaction is much more complex than this; please ignore the fact that the charges do not balance.)
3CH3OH + 4MnO4- ----> 3HCOOH + 4MnO2
(a) 100%
(b) 92%
(c) 82%
(d) 70%
(e) 55%

Answers

Answer:

(c) 82%

Explanation:

Using the chemical reaction:

3CH₃OH + 4MnO₄⁻ → 3HCOOH + 4MnO₂ + 4e⁻

3 moles of methanol produce 3 moles of formic acid (Reaction 1:1)

To find the percent yield we need to calculate theoretical yield of the reaction when 12g of methanol (Molar mass: 32.04g/mol) are reacting, thus:

12g ₓ (1mol / 32.04g) = 0.3745 moles of methanol are in 12g.

As 1 mole of methanol produce 1 mole of formic acid, assuming a 100% of yield in the reaction (Theoretical yield) moles produced of formic acid are 0.3745 moles.

Using molar mass of formic acid (46.03g/mol), mass of the acid in 0.3745moles are:

0.3745 moles ₓ (46.03g/mol) = 17.2g of formic acid are theoretical yield

Percent yield is calculated as:

(actual yield / Theoretical yield) × 100

As actual yield of the reaction is 14g. Theoretical yield is:

(14g / 17.2g) × 100 = 81.2% ≈ 82%

Right answer is:

(c) 82%

The percentage yield of the reaction is 82%

The correct answer to the question is Option C. 82%

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.

3CH₃OH + 4MnO₄⁻ → 3HCOOH + 4MnO₂ + 4e⁻

Molar mass of CH₃OH = 12 + (3×1) + 16 + 1 = 32 g/mol

Mass of CH₃OH from the balanced equation = 3 × 32 = 96 g

Molar mass of HCOOH = 1 + 12 + 16 + 16 + 1 = 46 g/mol

Mass of HCOOH from the balanced equation = 3 × 46 = 138 g

From the balanced equation above,

96 g of CH₃OH reacted to produce 138 g of HCOOH

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of HCOOH.

From the balanced equation above,

96 g of CH₃OH reacted to produce 138 g of HCOOH.

Therefore,

12 g of CH₃OH will react to produce = (12 × 138)/96 ≈ 17g of HCOOH.

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield.

Actual yield of HCOOH = 14 g

Theoretical yield of HCOOH = 17 g

Percentage yield =?

Percentage yield = Actual / Theoretical × 100

Percentage yield = 14/17 × 100

Percentage yield ≈ 82%

The correct answer to the question is Option C. 82%

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Which factor plays the biggest role in delaying the detection of childhood
diseases?

Answers

Answer:

poor access to health care providers

Explanation:

without health care providers you cant get tested.

In the hydrogenation of oils the catalyst used is:
A. Pt
B. Ni
C. Fe
D. V2O5​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

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What is the mass of 15% of solution of lime that is formed by dissolving 30g of calcium hydroxide in water?​

Answers

Answer:

200 grams is the mass of 15% of the solution of lime that is formed by dissolving 30g of calcium hydroxide in water.

Explanation:

Mass of solution = M

Mass percentage of the solution of lime = 15%

Mass of lime or calcium hydroxide = m = 30 g

The Formula of mass percentage is given as :

[tex]m/m\%=\frac{m}{M}\times 100[/tex]

On substituting the values in ab above formula :

[tex]15\%=\frac{30 g}{M}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]M=\frac{30 g}{15}\times 100=200 g[/tex]

200 grams is the mass of 15% of the solution of lime that is formed by dissolving 30g of calcium hydroxide in water.

3 point different between fundamental units and derived units

Answers

Answer:

Fundamental Units:

1) Fundamental units also called base units are used to describe base quantities

2) They cannot be expressed in terms of derived units.

3) Examples : Meter, Ampere, Second etc.

Derived Units:

1) Derived units are used to describe derived quantities.

2) They can be expressed in terms of fundamental units.

3) Examples: Newton, Joule, Hertz, Pascal etc.

Answer:

3diferences

Explanation:

fundamental are independent but derived are dependent

there are 7fundamental units but there are many derived units from fundamental.

meter, second, kilogram, etc are examples of fundamental but m/s^2, newton, joule, etc are derived units

Describe how u would separate a mixture of salt , sand and iodine into different components. please help i will give a brainliest for this . PLEASE HELP?

Answers

answer.

to remove iodine sublime

to remove sand filter

to remove water evaporate

Explanation:

1. put the mixture in a beaker

2.Heat the mixture using a watch glass filled with cold water, the iodine will sublime at the base of the watch glass.

3.Add water to sand and salt. Stir for salt to diffuse in the water

4.Filter sand from the solution using a filter paper

5.evaporate the remaining water to remain with Salt crystals.

determine the type of the following chemical reaction: Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq)——-> H2(g) + MgCl2(aq) a. single replacement reaction b. decomposition reaction c. combination reaction d. double replacement reaction

Answers

Answer:

a. single replacement reaction

Explanation:

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq)——-> H2(g) + MgCl2(aq)

Mg replaces H, so this is a single replacement reaction.

what's love like? what feels are involved?

Answers

You would go out of your way for that person and let them go if they didn’t wanna stay.

An element of Group Il loses two electrons in the process of a chemical combination. What is its ionic charge?
A. +2
B. -2

Answers

Answer:

A. +2

Explanation:

When neutral atom loses electrons, number protons(+)  becomes more than number of electrons(-), so charge of ion is positive.

Other than carbon being relatively small, what is another reason that carbon can form so many compounds? the ability to form four covalent bonds the ability to change shape the ability to form a diatomic molecule the ability to split its electrons

Answers

Answer:

Ability to form four covalent bonds.

Explanation:

Carbon is the first member of group 14. It is essentially a nonmetal. It is a small atom which regularly exhibits tetra valency. This means that carbon is able to form four covalent bonds to four chemical species which may be the same or different each time. This leaves room for many different possible combination patterns of carbon with other chemical species.

Hence carbon forms a very large number of compounds due to its small size and its ability for form four covalent bonds to other chemical species in any bonding situation.

Answer: the ability to form four covalent bonds

Explanation:

Which refers specifically to a heated solution that holds more dissolved solution than it can hold at a lower temperature? supersaturated undersaturated heterogeneous homogeneous

Answers

Answer:

A. Supersaturated

Explanation:

i got it right on edge 2021

The heated solution that holds more dissolved solution than it can hold at a lower temperature is supersaturated solution. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is supersaturated solution ?

A solution that contains more solvent than the typical amount that can dissolve at a specific temperature is said to be supersaturated. By introducing a tiny solute crystal known as a seed crystal, the excess dissolved solvent in a super-saturated solution can begin to recrystallize.

A solution that contains more solvent than the typical amount that can dissolve at a specific temperature is said to be supersaturated. A solution is considered supersaturated if it contains more solute than is necessary to saturate it.

A solution that contains more solute than it can hold at a specific temperature is said to be supersaturated. Usually, raising a solution's temperature causes more particles to dissolve, increasing the solute concentration.

Thus, option A is correct.

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How much water should be added to 12 ml of alcohol to obtain 12% alcohol solution?

Answers

Answer:

88 mL of water.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Volume of alcohol = 12 mL

Percentage of alcohol = 12%

Volume of water =..?

We can thus, obtain the volume of water needed to make 12% of the alcohol solution as follow:

Percentage of the solution = 100%

Percentage of alcohol = 12%

Percentage of water =?

Percentage of water = percentage of solution – percentage of alcohol

Percentage of water = 100 – 12

Percentage of water = 88%

Since 12% of alcohol is equivalent to 12 mL of alcohol, therefore 88% of water will also be equivalent to 88 mL.

Therefore, 88 mL of water is needed to make 12% of alcohol.

endothermic or exothermic?
The reaction between ammonium nitrate and water absorbs heat from the surrounding environment.
Three drops of concentrated sulfuric acid added to 100 milliliters of water in a beaker makes the beaker hot.
Ammonium chloride dissolved in a beaker of water makes the beaker cold.
Uranium atoms are split to produce nuclear energy.
Water separates into hydrogen and oxygen when an electric current is run through it.
Methane and oxygen are combined to produce methanol and heat.

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic

Exothermic

Endothermic

Exothermic

Exothermic

Exothermic

Explanation:

Endothermic is when a reaction absorbs heat.

Exothermic is when a reaction releases heat.

Endothermic reactions:

The reaction between

ammonium nitrate and

water absorbs heat

from the surrounding

environment.

Ammonium chloride dissolved

in a beaker of water makes the

beaker cold.

Water separates into

hydrogen and oxygen

when an electric current

is run through it.

Exothermic reactions:

Three drops of concentrated

sulfuric acid added to 100

milliliters of water in a beaker

makes the beaker hot.

Uranium atoms are split to

produce nuclear energy.

Methane and oxygen are

combined to produce

methanol and heat.

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how do we solve a WEAK/STRONG acid ​

Answers

Answer:

Strong acids completely dissociate into their ions in water, while weak acids only partially dissociate. There are only a few (7) strong acids, so many people choose to memorize them. All the other acids are weak.

Explanation:

Weak acids. Explaining the term "weak acid" A weak acid is one which doesn't ionise fully when it is dissolved in water. Ethanoic acid is a typical weak acid. It reacts with water to produce hydroxonium ions and ethanoate ions, but the back reaction is more successful than the forward one.

A strong acid is an acid which dissociates completely in water. That is, all the acid molecules break up into ions and solvate (attach) to water molecules. Therefore, the concentration of hydronium ions in a strong acid solution is equal to the concentration of the acid.

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TIMED TEST PLS HELP (will give BRAINLIEST) According to some scientists, which is a cause of global warming? PICK ONLY ONE A) decrease of nitrous oxide B) increase in cloud cover C) decrease of methane gas D) increase in carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

D : increase in carbon dioxide

Answer: the Answer is D, 100% sure

increase in carbon dioxide

Explanation: i did the GED school and got it right

differentiate between short period and long period​

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

Differentiate between a short period and long period production functions.

Answer:

Difference between a short period and long period production functions is as follows:

Short period: During this period at least one of the factors of production is available in a fixed quantity. For example: Framers having fixed land for growing crops.

Long period: During this period all the factors of production are variable. So change in any variable can increase the production.

Sulphuric acid, also called ‘king of chemicals' has the formula H2SO4. Its appearance is different from that of hydrogen and sulphur. Give two other reasons why sulphuric acid is a compound and not a mixture.

Answers

Explanation:

Before proceeding to answering the question, we have t understand what we mean by both mixture and compound.

A mixture is the physical combination of two or more substances in which the identities are retained and are mixed in the form of solutions, suspensions and colloids.

A compound on the other hand is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds.

The two other reason why H2SO4 is a compound and not a mixture are;

1)  The components which are Hydrogen, Sulphur and Oxygen cannot be separated by physical means.

2) It has a constant melting and boiling point.

What did the photoelectric experiment demonstrate?
A. Light can cause electrons to be released from the surface of a
metal.

B. Light can deposit electrons on a metal surface.

C. Light can make metal atoms move around, producing electricity.

D. Light can heat metal enough to produce electricity.

Answers

Explanation:

When an electromagnetic wave like light hits a material, the electrons gets emitted. The emission of electrons is called photoelectric effect. The emitted electrons are called photoelectrons. In this process the transfer of energy takes place from light to an electron.

Hence, the correct option regarding the photoelectric experiment is (A) " Light can cause electrons to be released from the surface of a  metal."

Find the area of a circle inscribed in an equilateral triangle of side 18 cm. ( Take pi= 3.14).​ answer should be 54.78 cm²

Answers

Answer:

The answer according to me.............

Explanation:

How might a scientist confirm the results of other expirements by doing an experiment

Answers

when other scientists repeat experiments and come up with the same results it validates it and show that the answers are true

A metal sample is heated and placed into the water in a calorimeter at room temperature. Which statement best describes how the calorimeter can be used to determine the specific heat capacity of the metal sample? Energy transfers to the metal from the water and calorimeter until they are all at room temperature. Energy transfers from the metal to the water and calorimeter until they are all at room temperature. Energy transfers to the metal from the water and calorimeter until they all reach a single temperature. Energy transfers from the metal to the water and calorimeter until they all reach a single temperature.

Answers

Answer:

Energy transfers from the metal to the water and calorimeter until they are all at room temperature.

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the process that is used to determine the amount of heat that has been transferred in any process. In any chemical or physical process, the amount of energy is required. This energy is measured by the process of calorimetry. A calorimeter is a device that is used in this process. The heat that has been used in the process is measured and the change in the temperature is noted.

Answer:

b

Explanation:

For Group 2A metals, which electron is the most difficult to remove? the second the first the third All the electrons are equally difficult to remove.

Answers

Answer:

the third

Explanation:

when you remove the first the nucleur attraction becomes greater pulling the other valence electron closer thus the more you remove the harder it gets because the pull from the nucleus increases.

There are various kind of elements that are present in periodic table. Some elements are harmful, some are radioactive, some are noble gases. Option C is correct option.

What is periodic table?

Periodic table is a table in which we find elements with properties like metals, non metals, metalloids and radioactive element arranges in increasing atomic number.

The elements that belongs to Group 2A metals are alkaline earth metals, their electronic configurations is [noble gas ]ns² so, it is easy to remove first electron and then second electron but it is very difficult to remove the third electron because after removing two electron we get noble gas configuration and effective nuclear charge also increases after removal of second electron.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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PLEASE HELP!! thank you Which element does X represent?

Answers

Answer:

95 Kr36

Explanation:

The process by which a large nucleus split into two smaller nuclei is called nuclear fission and occurs after the nucleus has absorbed a neutron that is a product of the radioactive decay of another atom. The formed fission fragments are unstable and extremely radioactive.

10g of sugar is dissolved by water to make 200g of solution of sugar. What is the percent by mass of the solution?​

Answers

Explanation:

In sugar solution 200 g has sugar 10 g

In sugar solution 100 g has sugar 10/200 × 100

= 5 %w/w

The number of joules needed to raise the temperature of 32 g of water from 12 °C to 54 °C is
The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g °C.

Answers

Answer: 5,600 J

Explanation:

Joules = mass x specific heat x temperature change

32 x 4.184 x (54 - 12)

= 133.888 x 42

= 5,623.296

(significant figures => 5,600)

Characterize EACH of the three given statements as being TRUE or FALSE and then indicate the collective true-false status of the statements using the choices provided. (1) Nonbonding electron pairs are present on the F in the molecule HF. (2) The two atoms involved in a multiple covalent bond must always be atoms of the same element. (3) A molecule of hydrogen peroxide contains the same number of atoms as a molecule of sulfur trioxide does. Group of answer choices All three statements are true. None of the statements are true. Only one of the statements is true. Two of the three statements are true.

Answers

Answer:

(1) Nonbonding electron pairs are present on the F in the molecule HF. True

(2) The two atoms involved in a multiple covalent bond must always be atoms of the same element. False

(3) A molecule of hydrogen peroxide contains the same number of atoms as a molecule of sulfur trioxide does. True

Two of the three statements are true.

Explanation:

Non bonding electrons are also known as lone pairs. They are electron pairs present on an atom but are not involved in chemical bonding. They are usually localized on the atom of one of the bonding elements. In HF, there are three nonbonding electrons localized on the fluorine atom that do not participate in chemical bonding.

When multiple bonds are formed between atoms, they must not be atoms of the same element, for instance carbon and nitrogen forms multiple covalent bonds in chemical moieties such as they cyanide ion.

A molecule of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) contains four atoms just as a molecule of sulphur trioxide(SO3) does.

The breaking down and changing of rocks at or near Earth's surface is called _____.

Answers

The answer is weathering

Answer: Weathering

Explanation:

Weathering can break down rocks and change it shapes.

An aluminum kettle weights 1.05 kg and has a heat capacity of 0.9211 J over grams Celsius how much heat is required to increase the temperature of the scuttle from 23.0 Celsius to 90

Answers

Answer:

64799.4 J

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass (M) = 1.05 kg = 1.05 x 1000 = 1050g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.9211 J/g°C

Initial temperature (T1) = 23°C

Final temperature (T2) = 90°C

Change in temperature (ΔT) = T2 – T1 =

90°C – 23°C = 67°C

Heat required (Q) =....?

The heat required to increase the temperature of the kettle can b obtain as follow:

Q = MCΔT

Q = 1050 x 0.9211 x 67

Q = 64799.4 J

Therefore, 64799.4 J of heat is required to increase th temperature of the kettle from 23°C to 90°C.

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