Answer:
So for the first few small values of n, we have proven by demonstration that f(n) = n / (n+1).
Our task is to prove that if it works for any positive integer value of n, then it works for n + 1. This way, it must by induction work for all subsequent values of n.
Formally said, we need to prove that if for some positive integer n we can show that f(n) = n / (n+1), then we can conclude that f(n+1) = (n + 1) / (n + 2).
We begin the real "proof" by expanding f(n + 1):
f(n + 1) = f(n) + 1 / ((n+1)((n+1)+1)) because that's based on the construction.
= n / (n+1) + 1 / ((n+1)(n+2)) because f(n) = n / (n+1); this is called "using what you know from earlier".
= n(n+2) / ((n+1)(n+2)) + 1 / ((n+1)(n+2)) because we can multiply the left fraction by (n+2)/(n+2).
= (n2 + 2n + 1) / ((n+1)(n+2)) because we have a common denominator and can combine the numerators.
= (n+1)2 / ( (n+1)(n+2)) because we can factor the numerator now; it is a perfect square.
= (n+1) / (n+2) because we can cancel the common (n+1) factor from the numerator and denominator.
Q.E.D. (which means "that which was to be proven", in other words: "voilà")
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 200 people in a cinema. 25% of the people are men. 1⁄5 of the people are women. The rest of the people are children. Work out how many children are in the cinema.
Answer:
110
Step-by-step explanation:
There are 200 people in a cinema- This is our total amount.
25 % of the people are men.
.25 times 200= 50
There are 50 men.
1/5 (20%) of the people are women.
.2 times 200 = 40
There are 40 women.
50+40 = 90
There are 90 adults in the cinema.
If there are 200 total people in the cinema, and 90 of them are adult, then 110 of them are children.
The percentage is 55%.
The simplified fraction is 11/20.
The decimal is .55
PLEASE HELP ME IM BEGGING IM REALLY STRUGGLING
Answer:
I hope it will help you.....
Answer:
The solution is the triplet: (a, b, c) = (-3, 0, 0)
Step-by-step explanation:
Let's start with the second equation, and solving for "a":
a - b = -3
a = b - 3
Now replace this expression for a in the third equation:
2 a + b = -6
2 (b - 3) +b = -6
2 b - 6 +b = -6
3 b = -6 +6
3 b = 0
b = 0
So if b = 0 then a = 0 - 3 = -3
now we can replace a= -3, and b = 0 in the first equation and solve for c:
2 a - b + c = -6
2 ( -3) - 0 + c = -6
-6+ c = -6
c = -6 + 6
c = 0
Our solution is a = -3, b= 0 , and c = 0 which can be expressed as (-3, 0, 0)
Please answer is question in two minutes
Answer:
C: 38 units
hope this helps!!
One root of f(x) = x + 10x2 – 25x – 250 is x = -10. What are all the roots of the function? Use the Remainder Theorem.
x= -25 or x = 10
x = -25, x = 1, or x = 10
x = -10 or x = 5
x = -10, x=-5, or x = 5
Answer:
-10
-5
5
Step-by-step explanation:
From the answers given, you probably mean f(x) = x^3 + 10x2 – 25x – 250
The Remainder Theorem is going to take a bit to solve.
You have to try the factors of 250. One way to make your life a lot easier is to graph the equation. That will give you the roots.
The graph appears below. Since the y intercept is -250 the graph goes down quite a bit and if you show the y intercept then it will not be easy to see the roots.
However just to get the roots, the graph shows that
x = -10
x = - 5
x = 5
The last answer is the right one. To use the remainder theorem, you could show none of the answers will give 0s except the last one. For example, the second one will give
f((10) = 10^3 + 10*10^2 - 25*10 - 250
f(10) = 1000 + 1000 - 250 - 250
f(10) = 2000 - 500
f(10) = 1500 which is not 0.
==================
f(1) = (1)^3 + 10*(1)^2 - 25(1) - 250
f(1) = 1 + 10 - 25 - 250
f(1) = -264 which again is not zero
Answer:
yes its true
Step-by-step explanation:
just took the test
the tax rate is 3.9%. What is the tax on $42?
Answer:
$43.64
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
1.64
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the tax, multiply the cost by the tax rate
42 * 3.9%
Change to decimal form
42 *.039
1.638
Round to the nearest cent
1.64
Which statement explains how the lines x+y=2 and y=x+4 are related?
(1) They are parallel.
(2) They are perpendicular.
(3) They are the same line.
4) They are not related.
Answer:
(2)They are perpendicular.
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the volume of the cylinder to the nearest whole number? a) 942 cm3 b) 3,534 cm3 c)471 cm3 d) 9,420 cm3
Answer:
V = 3534 cm^3
Step-by-step explanation:
The volume of a cylinder is given by
V = pi r^2 h
the radius is 7.5 and the height is 20
V = pi ( 7.5)^2 * 20
V =1125 pi cm^3
Using the pi button for pi
V =3534.291735 cm^3
Rounding to the nearest whole number
V = 3534 cm^3
Answer:
b)3534 cm^3
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the area of a cylinder, you first have to find the area of the base which is in the shape of a circle. The area of a circle is given by the equation πr^2. In this case r, the radius, is 7.5 cm. So plugging in 7.5 for r you get 7.5^2 × π. Plugging in 3.1415 for π you get ~176.671. Now all you do is multiply this by the height, 20cm, and get the answer of ~3534 cm^3.
I need help with this problem ASAP please i have until tmrw to finish my course entirely so if anyone can help it would be greatly appreciated
Answer:
Equation: f(x) = -x² + 3
Step-by-step explanation:
If we want to find the roots/solve for x, we can either graph the problem or use quadratic formula to find when f(x) = 0:
To get the equation of the graph, our parent function is: f(x) = a(x - h)² + k, or f(x) = x². Since we are reflecting over the x-axis with a vertical stretch and vertically moving up to (0, 3), we are modifying a and k only.
the total surface area of a cube is 294cm2. work out the volume of the cube.
Answer: 343 cm³
Step-by-step explanation:
The surface area of a cube is 6s^2, where s is the side length of a square. Thus, first do 294/6 to get 49. Then take the square root of 49 to get that each side of the cube is 7. The volume of a cube is s^2, so simply do 7*7*7 to get that the volume of the cube is 343cm^3
Hope it helps <3
Answer:
V =343 cm^3
Step-by-step explanation:
The surface area of a cube is given by
SA = 6s^2 where s is the side length
294 = 6s^2
Divide by 6
294 / 6 = s^2
49 = s^2
Take the square root of each side
sqrt(49) = sqrt(s^2)
7 =s
The volume of a cube is
V = s^3
V = 7^3
V =343 cm^3
Let R be the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers such that ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R if and only if ad = bc. Arrange the proof of the given statement in correct order to show that R is an equivalence relation. (Prove the given relation is reflexive first, and then symmetric and transitive.)
Answer:
The given relation R is equivalence relation.
Step-by-step explanation:
Given that:
[tex]((a, b), (c, d))\in R[/tex]
Where [tex]R[/tex] is the relation on the set of ordered pairs of positive integers.
To prove, a relation R to be equivalence relation we need to prove that the relation is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
1. First of all, let us check reflexive property:
Reflexive property means:
[tex]\forall a \in A \Rightarrow (a,a) \in R[/tex]
Here we need to prove:
[tex]\forall (a, b) \in A \Rightarrow ((a,b), (a,b)) \in R[/tex]
As per the given relation:
[tex]((a,b), (a,b) ) \Rightarrow ab =ab[/tex] which is true.
[tex]\therefore[/tex] R is reflexive.
2. Now, let us check symmetric property:
Symmetric property means:
[tex]\forall \{a,b\} \in A\ if\ (a,b) \in R \Rightarrow (b,a) \in R[/tex]
Here we need to prove:
[tex]\forall {(a, b),(c,d)} \in A \ if\ ((a,b),(c,d)) \in R \Rightarrow ((c,d),(a,b)) \in R[/tex]
As per the given relation:
[tex]((a,b),(c,d)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]ad = bc[/tex]
[tex]((c,d),(a,b)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]cb = da\ or\ ad =bc[/tex]
Hence true.
[tex]\therefore[/tex] R is symmetric.
3. R to be transitive, we need to prove:
[tex]if ((a,b),(c,d)),((c,d),(e,f)) \in R \Rightarrow ((a,b),(e,f)) \in R[/tex]
[tex]((a,b),(c,d)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]ad = cb[/tex].... (1)
[tex]((c,d), (e,f)) \in R[/tex] means [tex]fc = ed[/tex] ...... (2)
To prove:
To be [tex]((a,b), (e,f)) \in R[/tex] we need to prove: [tex]fa = be[/tex]
Multiply (1) with (2):
[tex]adcf = bcde\\\Rightarrow fa = be[/tex]
So, R is transitive as well.
Hence proved that R is an equivalence relation.
The relation R is an equivalence if it is reflexive, symmetric and transitive.
The order to options required to show that R is an equivalence relation are;
((a, b), (a, b)) ∈ R since a·b = b·aTherefore, R is reflexiveIf ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R then a·d = b·c, which gives c·b = d·a, then ((c, d), (a, b)) ∈ RTherefore, R is symmetricIf ((c, d), (e, f)) ∈ R, and ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R therefore, c·f = d·e, and a·d = b·cMultiplying gives, a·f·c·d = b·e·c·d, which gives, a·f = b·e, then ((a, b), (e, f)) ∈RTherefore R is transitiveFrom the above proofs, the relation R is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive, therefore, R is an equivalent relation.Reasons:
Prove that the relation R is reflexive
Reflexive property is a property is the property that a number has a value that it posses (it is equal to itself)
The given relation is ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R if and only if a·d = b·c
By multiplication property of equality; a·b = b·a
Therefore;
((a, b), (a, b)) ∈ R
The relation, R, is reflexive.Prove that the relation, R, is symmetric
Given that if ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R then we have, a·d = b·c
Therefore, c·b = d·a implies ((c, d), (a, b)) ∈ R
((a, b), (c, d)) and ((c, d), (a, b)) are symmetric.
Therefore, the relation, R, is symmetric.Prove that R is transitive
Symbolically, transitive property is as follows; If x = y, and y = z, then x = z
From the given relation, ((a, b), (c, d)) ∈ R, then a·d = b·c
Therefore, ((c, d), (e, f)) ∈ R, then c·f = d·e
By multiplication, a·d × c·f = b·c × d·e
a·d·c·f = b·c·d·e
Therefore;
a·f·c·d = b·e·c·d
a·f = b·e
Which gives;
((a, b), (e, f)) ∈ R, therefore, the relation, R, is transitive.Therefore;
R is an equivalence relation, since R is reflexive, symmetric, and transitive.
Based on a similar question posted online, it is required to rank the given options in the order to show that R is an equivalence relation.
Learn more about equivalent relations here:
https://brainly.com/question/1503196
Identify the volume of the composite figure. Round to the nearest tenth. HELP PLS options: 143.8 in ^3 162.7in^3 4,712.4in^3 187.7in^3
Answer:
The volume of the composite figure is 162.7 in^3
Step-by-step explanation:
Here, we have a cylinder placed over a cube
The volume of the cube is L^3
With L being the length of its side = 5
The volume of the cube is 5^3 = 125 in^3
The volume of the cylinder is pi * r^2 * h
with r = 2 in and h = 3 in
The volume of the cylinder = 22/7 * 2^2 * 3 = 37.699 = 37.7 in*3
Total volume is thus;
37.7 + 125 = 162.7 in^3
At the deli, Alberto paid $24.33 for 7.4
pounds of sliced ham. What was the
price of one pound of sliced ham?
Answer:
About $3.28
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide 24.33 by 7.4
Answer:
3.28783783784...
Step-by-step explanation:
You're description could turn into 24.33 : 7.4.
You turn 7.4 into 1, and divide 7.4 / 1.
(It is 7.4)
Then, you divide 24.33 / 7.4.
It is 3.28783783784.......
or, If you want you're answer close to an natural number, It is 3.
The perimeter of the rectangle is 26
Answer:
9
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
9m
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the length of the rectangle and P the perimeter
P= 4*2+ 2x
26= 8+2x
18= 2x
x= 9 m
The summer has ended and it’s time to drain the swimming pool. 20 minutes after pulling the plug, there is still 45 000L of water in the pool. The pool is empty after 70 minutes.
Calculate the rate that the water is draining out of the pool. (Hint: remember this line is sloping down to the right)
Answer:
900L per minute
Step-by-step explanation:
1- 70 - 20 = 50
2- in this 50 min the 45000L has been drawned
3- 45000L / 50 = 900L
.. ..
i do not understand this , please help!
F(x)3x+5/x what is f(a+2)
A: 3a+5/a+2
B:3(a+2)+5/a+2
C:3(f(a))+5/f(a)+2
If a family threw away 2.4 Kg of aluminum in a month, how many cans did they throw away?
Answer:
150 cans
Step-by-step explanation:
It costs $20 for each metre of
border edge for a rectangular area.
What is the greatest area someone can enclose by spending $4500?
Which answer needs to be true to be able to use the SSS Congruence Postulate to prove △ABC≅△DBC? AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ and ∠ACB≅∠DCB ∠ACB≅∠DCB and ∠A≅∠D AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ and AC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ AB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DB¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ or AC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯≅DC¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
Answer:
The correct option is;
[tex]\overline{AB}\cong \overline{DB}[/tex] and [tex]\overline{AC}\cong \overline{DC}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
The steps to prove that ΔABC ≅ ΔDBC with the SSS Congruence postulate
We have;
Statement, Reason
BC ≅ BC, Reflexive property
[tex]\overline{AB}\cong \overline{DB}[/tex], Option selected
[tex]\overline{AC}\cong \overline{DC}[/tex], Option selected
ΔABC ≅ ΔDBC, SSS Congruency Postulate
Therefore, whereby all three sides of the triangles ABC and DBC are congruent, then ΔABC is congruent to ΔDBC.
Answer:
AC≅DF
AB≅DE
Step-by-step explanation:
took the test :)
If x - 10 is a factor of x2 - 8x - 20, what is the other
factor?
X +
Answer:
(x + 2)
Step-by-step explanation:
When we factor the expression x² - 8x - 20, we should get (x + 2)(x - 10).
Alternatively, we can use synthetic division or long division to get our answer.
Answer:
x + 2
Step-by-step explanation:
got it right edg '22
What is the area of the trapezoid?
30 square units
60 square units
90 square units
120 square units
Answer:
not d
Step-by-step explanation:
i tried it hehhe
Answer: 60 square units
Step-by-step explanation:
Mrs. Sing invests $12,876 for her business at an annual interest rate of 7 percent for 3 years. Which number will Mrs. Sing substitute for r in the simple interest formula? I = p r t
Answer:
she wills substitute r with 7%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Just did it.
Answer:
R = 7%
Principal (P)
Rate (R)
Time (t)
Step-by-step explanation:
The full intrest rate formula is i=prt
You are looking for r
R is the interest rate 7%
So i = 12,876*7%*3years will be the full equation.
10. 80 machines can produce 4800 identical pens in 5 hours. At this rate
a) how many pens would one machine produce in one hour?
b) how many pens would 25 machines produce in 7 hours?
Answer:
a) 12 (Simply divide 4800/5 to get 960. Then divide 960/80 to get 12)
b) 2100 (Simply multiply 12 by 25 by 7)
Hope it helps <3
3. In the polygon below, what kind of
angle is P?
A Acute
B Obtuse
C Right
D Straight
Answer:a
Step-by-step explanation:
Find the difference in area between the large circle and the small circle. Click on the answer until the correct answer is showing.
A=4[tex]\pi -8[/tex]
that is your answer :-)
Answer:
[tex]A = 4\pi - 8[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
ody
Caroline, Colin & Sarah share some money in the ratio 1 : 9 : 1.
In total, Caroline and Sarah receive £28.
How much does Colin get?
Answer:
Colin got £126
Step-by-step explanation:
Here we want to know how much Colin got from the sharing.
We can collapse the ratio to mean;
Colin : Caroline + Sarah
= 9:1 + 1 = 9:2
So total ratio is 9 + 2 = 11
If Caroline and Sarah got £28 we need to find the total money shared
Let the total money shared be £x
Thus;
2/11 * x = 28
2x = 11 * 28
x = (11 * 28)/2
x = 11 * 14 = £154
So the amount of money Colin got would be;
£154 - £28 = £126
The pictogram shows what people ate when they went to a restaurant.
a) 32 people ate chicken.
How many people does
represent?
Chicken
Beef
Fish
Vegetarian
b) Altogether, how many people
went to the restaurant?
pls help
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation: so you calculate how many people ate chicken, beef, fish or are vegetarian then you will add it all together
chicken=128
beef= 80
fish=32
vegetarian=112
128+80+32+112= 352 people ate at the restaurant
Answer:
Altogether, 88 people went to the restaurant.
Step-by-step explanation:
here are the ingredients for making pineapple sorbet for 6 people. 800 g pineapple 4 egg whites 1/2 lemon 100 g caster sugar Dan makes pineapple sorbet. he uses 2 and a 1/2 lemons How many people does he make pineapple sorbet for?
Answer:
30 people
Step-by-step explanation:
If you start off with 1/2 a lemon for 6 people, then 1 whole would be 12. 1 1/2 would be 18 people and 2 whole lemons would be 24. so 2 1/2 is 30 people.
use the bionomial theorem to write the binomial expansion
[tex]( \frac{1}{2}x + 3y) ^{4} [/tex]
Answer:
[tex]$\left(\frac{x}{2} + 3 y\right)^{4}=\frac{x^{4}}{16} + \frac{3}{2} x^{3} y + \frac{27}{2} x^{2} y^{2} + 54 x y^{3} + 81 y^{4}$[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex]$\left(\frac{1}{2}x+3y \right)^4=\left(\frac{x}{2}+3y \right)^4\\$[/tex]
Binomial Expansion Formula:
[tex]$(a+b)^n=\sum_{k=0}^n \binom{n}{k} a^{n-k} b^k$[/tex], also [tex]$\binom{n}{k}=\frac{n!}{(n-k)!k!}$[/tex]
We have to solve [tex]$\left(\frac{x}{2} + 3 y\right)^{4}=\sum_{k=0}^{4} \binom{4}{k} \left(3 y\right)^{4-k} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^k$[/tex]
Now we should calculate for [tex]k=0, k=1, k=2, k=3 \text{ and } k =4;[/tex]
First, for [tex]k=0[/tex]
[tex]$\binom{4}{0} \left(3 y\right)^{4-0} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{0}=\frac{4!}{(4-0)! 0!}\left(3 y\right)^{4} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{0}=\frac{4!}{4!}(81y^4)\cdot 1 =81 y^{4}$[/tex]
It is the same procedure for the other:
For [tex]k=1[/tex]
[tex]$\binom{4}{1} \left(3 y\right)^{4-1} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{1}=54 x y^{3}$[/tex]
For [tex]k=2[/tex]
[tex]$\binom{4}{2} \left(3 y\right)^{4-2} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{2}=\frac{27}{2} x^{2} y^{2}$[/tex]
For [tex]k=3[/tex]
[tex]$\binom{4}{3} \left(3 y\right)^{4-3} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{3}=\frac{3}{2} x^{3} y$[/tex]
For [tex]k=4[/tex]
[tex]$\binom{4}{4} \left(3 y\right)^{4-4} \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^{4}=\frac{x^{4}}{16}$[/tex]
You can perform the calculations, I will not type everything.
The answer is the sum of elements calculated.
Just organizing:
[tex]$\left(\frac{x}{2} + 3 y\right)^{4}=\frac{x^{4}}{16} + \frac{3}{2} x^{3} y + \frac{27}{2} x^{2} y^{2} + 54 x y^{3} + 81 y^{4}$[/tex]
Answer: [tex]\bold{\dfrac{1}{16}x^4 + \dfrac{3}{2}x^3y + \dfrac{27}{2}x^2y^2 +54xy^3+81y^4}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Binomial Tree
n=0 1
n=1 1 1
n=2 1 2 1
n=3 1 3 3 1
n=4 1 4 6 4 1
Using the Binomial Theorem
[tex]\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x+3y\bigg)^4\\\\\\=1\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x\bigg)^4(3y)^0\quad \rightarrow \quad \dfrac{1}{16}x^4\\\\+4\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x\bigg)^3(3y)^1\quad \rightarrow \quad \dfrac{3}{2}x^3y\\\\+6\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x\bigg)^2(3y)^2\quad \rightarrow \quad \dfrac{27}{2}x^2y^2\\\\+4\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x\bigg)^1(3y)^3\quad \rightarrow \quad 54xy^3\\\\+1\bigg(\dfrac{1}{2}x\bigg)^0(3y)^4\quad \rightarrow \quad 81y^4[/tex]
______________________
[tex]= \dfrac{1}{16}x^4 + \dfrac{3}{2}x^3y + \dfrac{27}{2}x^2y^2 +54xy^3+81y^4[/tex]
Express each percent as a decimal:
7 1/2%
Answer:
0.075
Step-by-step explanation:
To represent 7 1/2 as a decimal, it would be 0.075 since there are 7 hundredths and half a hundredth.