Answer:
When the blood enters the right atrium, most of it flows through the foramen ovale into the left atrium. Blood then passes into the left ventricle (lower chamber of the heart) and then to the aorta, (the large artery coming from the heart).
Explanation:
Answer:c.
Ductus venosus, vena cava, heart, ductus arteriosus, arteries
Explanation:
The circulatory system consists of the heart and blood vessels. In a fetus, the circulation of blood is different from circulation after delivery largely due to the fact that the lungs are not in use, rather, the fetus obtains oxygen and nutrients from the mother through the placenta and the umbilical cord.
Blood from the placenta is carried to the fetus by the umbilical vein. While some of this blood enters the fetal ductus venosus and is carried to the inferior vena cava, some others enter the liver. The blood from the inferior vena cava then moves into the right atrium of the heart. The foramen ovale, an opening between the right and left atrium in the fetus directs most of the blood flow from the right into the left atrium, thereby, bypassing pulmonary circulation. Most of the blood from the right atrium flows into the left ventricle and is pumped through the aorta to the rest of the body.
Some of the blood from the right atrium however, enters into the right ventricle and is pumped into the pulmonary artery. The ductus arteriosus which is a special connection between the pulmonary artery and the aorta in a fetus, directs most of this blood away from the lungs and into the arteries.
Which correctly describes crossing over?
Answer:
when to genetic material is exchanged between two different chromosome or between different regions within the same chromosome
Explanation:
offspring which posses combination of traits that differ form those found in either of their parents
Answer:
the process whereby nonsister chromatids exchange genetic material
Explanation:
A
Read the passage: Genetically Engineered Corn. Then 1. Explain what Bt corn is and how it is made. 2. Describe the benefits of Bt corn. 3. Describe the risks of Bt corn. 4. Make an argument for or against the use of Bt corn and provide support for your position.
1. Bt maize is a genetically modified maize. It is produced through biochemical techniques and with the use of biotechnology that allows genes of Bacillus thuringiensis bacteria to be introduced in the DNA of corn. These genes allow Bt maize plants to produce a toxic protein specific to certain groups of insects.
2. With the production of this protein, Bt corn becomes immune to attack by these insects. As a result, the use of pesticides in the corn crop is reduced, which makes production healthier and avoids side effects on the soil. In addition, it prevents the production of corn from falling due to the attack of insects.
3. Among the disadvantages, we can say that Bt maize does not control all the pests that attack maize, only a few, which allows maize to be attacked. It can also trigger evolution in pest species that are immune, creating a toxin-resistant species. Finally, it can create contamination in wild maize crops (that is, those that have not been genetically modified), ending diversity.
4. I believe that the use of Bt corn is favorable. This is because it allows a greater production of food to meet our need and increasingly intense demand for food. However, it is necessary to affirm that the use of this corn needs regulation and inspection, mainly in the big industries that can harm the small producer.
Answer:
3. Among the disadvantages, we can say that Bt maize does not control all the pests that attack maize, only a few, which allows maize to be attacked. It can also trigger evolution in pest species that are immune, creating a toxin-resistant species. Finally, it can create contamination in wild maize crops (that is, those that have not been genetically modified), ending diversity.
Explanation:
when two species occupy exactly the same niche, one species will be eliminated from the community by: A. the keystone species B. the superior competitor C. a secondary disturbance D. a primary disturbance
What are the examples of aerial stem modification.
Answer:
Subaerial stems are the stems that do not rise up but grow just above the ground. As a type of asexual propagation, these subaerial stolons, also called runners, often develop roots and leaves from their nodes. Some pond plants have subaerial leaves as well as submerged leaves (water plantain, flowering rush)
Most primates are arboreal, and living in this environmental context poses great challenges. Describe at least one specific problem or challenge a primate might encounter in a forested environment (consider things like movement, finding/accessing food, and finding mates).
Answer:
The main problem will be "habitat distraction".
Explanation:
The primary idea to all the combustion as well as cleaning up of boreal rainforests, which also generate excrete least 20% of global emissions that contributes to having some changed climate, and even the scavenging of animals for fruit and vegetables as well as illegal trade in the life of wild animals. For decades, we always expressed concerns more about the danger of primates, however now we just have strong evidence to demonstrate that the problem is much more serious than anyone expected.Which two large landmasses formed when Pangaea first started to separate?
Africa and Europe
O Europe and Laurasia
Gondwanaland and North America
Laurasia and Gondwanaland
Laurasia and Gondwanaland were formed when Pangaea first started to separate.
What are landma-sses?A landmass is a very large area of land such as a conti-nent.
Landmasses include:
super continents
continents
Is-lands
There exist four major continuous landmasses on Earth:
Americas,
Ant-arctica, and Australia.
Afr-o - Eurasia,
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What is it called when plants lose water through their leaves?
A. Transpiration
B. Percolation
C. Precipitation
D. Condensation
Answer:
A. Transpiration
Explanation:
Transpiration occurs through the stomata of the leaves.
Hope it helps.
Transpiration is the term used when plants lose water through their leaves. transpiration is an important process for plants and for the Earth's water cycle, helping to regulate water balance, transport nutrients, and regulate temperature. Hence option A is correct.
What is transpiration?Transpiration is the process by which plants lose water from their leaves through tiny pores called stomata. Stomata are located on the underside of the leaves, and they allow water vapor to escape from the plant into the surrounding atmosphere. Transpiration is a vital process for plants as it helps to regulate their internal water balance and temperature.
During transpiration, water is drawn up from the soil through the plant's roots and into the leaves. Water is then released through the stomata as water vapor, which evaporates into the air. This process is driven by the plant's need to transport nutrients and minerals from the soil up to the leaves, and to regulate its internal temperature.
Transpiration also plays an important role in the global water cycle, as it contributes to the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. This water vapor can then condense to form clouds, which can lead to precipitation in the form of rain or snow.
Hence option A is correct.
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how are the respiratory and circulatory systems connected
Answer:
The respiratory system works directly with the circulatory system to provide oxygen to the body. Oxygen taken in from the respiratory system moves into blood vessels that then circulate oxygen-rich blood to tissues and cells.
The respiratory and circulatory systems bring oxygen and nutrients to the cells. The respiratory and circulatory systems work together to maintain homeostasis. The respiratory system moves gases into and out of the blood. The lungs contain the bronchi, bronchioles, and alveoli.
The circulatory and respiratory systems work together to maintain homeostasis.
In the fossil record, there is no evidence of anything living on land before plants. Why are plants necessary before more complicated animals can evolve?
A. Plants were not needed.
B. Plants were needed to produce Carbon dioxide.
C. Plants were needed to change the soil content.
D. Plants were needed to produce oxygen.
Answer:
maybe option D is correct
Plants are necessary before more complicated animals can evolve because plants were needed to produce oxygen. The correct option is D.
What is the fossil record?The fossil record is the preserved remnants of plants and animals that are found in the layers of the earth's crust. They give information about organisms present in old times.
Plants give oxygen, food, and shelter to the organism, so it is necessary for surviving of organisms.
Thus, the correct option is D. Plants were needed to produce oxygen.
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Parkinson’s disease is a brain disorder that may be caused by mutations in several genes that code for the production of alpha-synuclein. Individuals who have Parkinson’s disease exhibit symptoms such as uncontrollable tremors, difficulty walking, and loss of coordination. How might geneticists determine where the mutations that cause Parkinson’s disease are located? PCR analysis gene mapping DNA fingerprinting STR analysis
Answer:
They could use SNPs(Single nucleotide polymorphisms) of DNA, which are an anaylysis of chromosomes using high tech laser magnification. This SNPing allows scientist to more closely view specific genes in chromosomes that cause certain traits. It allows for a greater genetic mapping and could also be used to see mutations, if you know which chromosome to look at.
IDK, just an idea, SNPs were used to look at different species trait exhibition, I thought it might work for this if used properly.
Answer:
B) gene mapping
Explanation:
edge
Which of these is a producer? moth mushroom fern cheetah
Answer:
dear
from the above options fern is a producer
Answer:
ferns!
Explanation:
¿Qué les explicarías y con qué argumentos basándote en conocimientos científicos para convencerlos de practicar el distanciamiento social y usar mascarilla
Answer:
Experimentos de índole descriptiva han demostrado que diferentes tipos de virus no pueden desplazarse por aire, con lo cual estas estrategias resultan efectivas para evitar su esparcimiento en la población
Explanation:
El distanciamiento social y el uso de barbijos son herramientas útiles para combatir la propagación de muchos virus, especialmente aquellos con un alto indice de infección, como es el caso del nuevo Coronavirus Sars-Cov-2 el cual está asociado a un síndrome respiratorio agudo que puede incluso llevar a la muerte del individuo. Sars-Cov-2 es un virus muy peligroso porque todavía no contamos con un tratamiento efectivo tal como, por ejemplo, una vacuna que permita generar una respuesta inmunológica permanente contra el virus. De este modo, es imprescindible evitar la propagación del virus hasta que la comunidad científica pueda desarrollar un tratamiento efectivo.
help me help me help me help me please give me the correct answer pleaseeeeee help me
spectral diffusion causes light to scatter
true
false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
diffused light is scattered light
Compare and contrast the reproductive cycles of a flowering plant and a human. Include two similarities and two differences in your answer.
Answer:
Similarities: 1) They both reproduce sexually by fertilization 2) They both have male and female reproductive parts
Differences: 1) Plants can either be monosexual or bisexual while humans are always bisexual
2) Plants employ double-fertilization while humans don't
Explanation:
All organisms including plants and humans have to reproduce in order to produce young generations. However, there are similarities and differences between the reproductive cycles of these organisms. According to the question, we'll be comparing and contrasting reproduction in flowering plants and humans.
SIMILARITIES:
Both flowering plants and humans have sexual means of reproducing, which involves fusion of male and female gametes to produce a ZYGOTE, a process called FERTILIZATION.
Also, the opposite gametes that fuses during fertilization are produced by distinct male and female parts on both flowering plants and humans. For example, the anther produces the pollen containing the male gametes, while the ovary produces the egg cells in flowering plants. The testes and ovary produce the sperm and eggs in humans.
DIFFERENCES:
Flowering plants can either be monosexual i.e. bear both male and female reproductive structures on same plant or bisexual i.e bear the different reproductive structures on different plants. Humans are always bisexual i.e. they bear different reproductive structures depending on the sexuality.
A phenomenon unique to flowering plants called Double Fertilization occurs. This is a process whereby a triploid endosperm is formed from the fusion of two haploid nuclei with a sperm cell. This process only occurs in flowering plants and is absent in human reproductive cycle.
Those with generalized anxiety disorder are likely to have overactivation of _________________ with anxiety-provoking events:
1. Serotonin
2. The amygdala
3. The hypothalamus
4. Norepinephrine
Answer:
2
Explanation:
When an individual experiences excessive and continuous worry and anxiety about certain events of life(families,job security} to the extent that this happens uncontrollably in the subject, and difficult to control, such neurological disorder is called generalized anxiety disorder (GAD).
It is caused by over activation or stimulation of the region of the brain(amygdala) that mediate response to fight and flight stimulus and fear.
It is usually diagnosed when the inability to control worries extends beyond days to months with symptoms like poor concentrations, overthinking ,indecision, inability to relax, continuous taking every event as life threatening and disrupted sleep patterns.
Generally, sensory stimuli of fear or danger in the brain are transmitted by two brain circuits to two regions of the brain, to the peripheral cerebral cortex for processing voluntary decisions about the situation, and the Amygdala for processing involuntary emotional decision.
Physiologically; it is the amygdala that processes how the body reacts to the effects of the stimuli in the immediate environments, the influence of the stimuli on the emotions of the subject, and the involuntary response to the stimuli by the subject.
In response to the sensory stimuli of fear It stimulates the hypothalamus, which in turn activate the circulatory and breathing centre of the brain.Therefore,hormones(adrenaline) are released into the blood stream to increase blood pressure, heartbeat, breathing rate, muscle contractions and other involuntary response to anxiety. This gives a fast response compare to the cerebral cortex which takes time to relay response.
Amygdala, generally stores memories of all emotions, fear, and anxiety. In GAD patients, their Amygdala is sensitive and had been adapted to the storage of fear and anxiety to the extent that every slight normal event which does would not portend danger is over reacted to with fear or flight response which triggers the two brain circuits described above to give anxiety-provoking events.
Intake of drugs, psychotherapy are the mode of treatments.
organism must go through mitosis to build new tissues.
Part C
Based on your model, do you think frogs reproduce sexually or asexually? What are the benefits and drawbacks to this
form of reproduction?
Answer:
Frogs reproducesexually and when organisisms reproduce sexually there are benefits which include:
produces genetic variation in the offspring.
the species can adapt to new environments due to variation, which gives them a survival advantage.
a disease is less likely to affect all the individuals in a population.
A disadvantage is that sexual reproduction takes longer than asexual reproduction. A mate must be found, the egg must be fertilised by sperm, and then the offspring develop. The benefit of introducing genetic variation into the species , however, outweighs this disadvantage.
Answer:
Frogs reproduce sexually: they require sperm from a male and an egg from a female to produce offspring. This type of reproduction allows for greater genetic variation. But organisms that sexually reproduce need to reach sexual maturity before they can reproduce. They also use energy to find a mate.
The image shows the skulls of three different organisms. The foramen magnum position is the hole in the skull where the spinal nerve cord passes through. Based on the structure of the skulls, which two statements can you infer?
Complete question: The image shows the skulls of three different organisms. The foramen magnum position is the hole in the skull where the spinal nerve cord passes through. Based on the structure of the skulls, which two statements can you infer?
a) All three organisms share a common evolutionary lineage
b) Wolves do not share any common ancestors with humans and chimpanzees.
c) Humans likely share more common ancestors with chimpanzees than they do with wolves.
d) Chimpanzees share more common ancestors with wolves than they do with humans.
Note: The skull figures are shown in the attached file
Answer:
a) All three organisms share a common evolutionary lineage
c) Humans likely share more common ancestors with chimpanzees than they do with wolves.
Explanation:
Although controversial, there is a theory that states that the foramen magnum is associated with bipedalism and human beings´ evolution. According to different studies, the foramen magnum moved from the posterior part of the skull to a central and ventral position. This displacement occurred as mammals began to move in two legs - bipedalism-.
When comparing different mammals skulls it seems evident that bipedalism and foramen magnum position and orientation are highly related. Although all mammals have a common ancestor, the foramen magnum of bipeds mammal organisms is located more anteriorly and ventral than the foramen magnum of the quadrupeds mammals.
In the exposed example, when comparing these three skulls, the two statements that might be inferred are:
a) All three organisms share a common evolutionary lineage. This is true because they are all mammals, and as a group, they share a common ancestor in evolution.
c) Humans likely share more common ancestors with chimpanzees than they do with wolves. This is true because by analyzing the foramen position, we can see that both the chimpanzee and the human´s foramen is located on the ventral side of the skull. Chimpanzees´ hole is more posteriorly and humans´ hole is more anteriorly or centrally located, but in both cases, they are in ventral position. Wolves´ hole, on the other hand, is located posteriorly. As we said before, Although all mammals have a common ancestor, the foramen magnum of bipeds mammal organisms is located more anteriorly and ventral than the foramen magnum of the quadrupeds mammals. And groups closer to human beings (in this case is chimpanzee) show their foramen magnum in a similar place than those mammal groups that are further in evolution (wolves).
Answer:
The person on top is right
Explanation:
Q6. A neurotransmitter would have a greater chance of starting an action potential in a post-synaptic neuron by:
opening K+ channels in the post-synaptic membrane
causing a graded depolarization in the post-synaptic membrane
causing a graded hyperpolarization in the post-synaptic membrane
closing Na+ channels in the post-synaptic membrane
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Neurons secrete chemical molecules that act as messenger and takes part in signalling at the arrival of any chemical or electrical impulse are called a neurotransmitter.
The action potential can be started by:
Option a. Opening K⁺ channels in the postsynaptic membrane.
The action can be explained as:
The presynaptic neurons are the active neurons that transmit the impulse from the synapse with the help of neurotransmitters.The resting neurons or the postsynaptic neurons upon receiving the impulse open the channel gates.The postsynaptic receptors interact with the neurotransmitter that leads to the opening or closing of the ionic channels on the membrane.This leads to depolarization of the membrane causing action potential to occur.Thus potassium channels open.
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Which of the following statements best characterizes how developed and developing countries impact the environment?
A. Neither developed nor developing countries have had a significant impact on the environment in
the past century.
B. Developed countries have tended to improve the environment, while developing countries have
tended to damage it.
C. Developed countries have damaged the environment, while developing countries have had little
impact
D. Both developed and developing countries have had significant negative impacts on the
environment.
Answer:
D. Both developed and developing countries have had significant negative impacts on the environment.
Explanation:
Nations of the earth are categorized based on their development status. A developed country is a country with higher industrialization e.g China, USA etc. while developing country is a country with lower industrialization e.g India, Nigeria etc.
When it comes to the sustainability of the environment, both the developed and developing nations contribute to the deterioration of the environment. This occurs in the sense that the more the industrialization, the greater the release of pollutants into the atmosphere or hydrosphere. This pollutants from sources like industrial waste, automobiles etc have a negative impact on the environment.
Hence, D. Both developed and developing countries have had significant negative impacts on the environment.
Answer:
It's answer D
Explanation:
I took the test ^^
The following table describes some biotechnological processes.
Biotechnological Processes
Process
Description
1
Producing offspring that have identical DNA as one parent
2
Crossing a high-yielding fruit variety with a high-vitamin variety
Which biotechnological processes are described in the table?
O Both processes describe cloning.
O Both processes describe genetic engineering.
O Process 1 describes cloning and process 2 describes artificial selection.
O Process 1 describes artificial selection and process 2 describes cloning.
Answer:
Process 1 describes cloning and process 2 describes artificial selection
Explanation:
Process one is cloning because the offspring produced are of same DNA as parents.
Artificial selection is the crossing of selected crops for a particular trait, which makes process two artificial selection.
Hope it helps.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Cellular metabolism extracts and releases energy in an organized manner. True False
Answer: True
Explanation:
If this was false, life on Earth would be much more chaotic
Hope it helps <3
tyvm for 35 points :)
Which correctly lists the three plates that border the
Indo-Australian Plate?
O Pacific, Eurasian, and African
O African, North American, and South American
O Eurasian, African, and South American
O North American, Pacific, and African
Answer:
A- Pacific, Eurasian, and African.
Mark as brainliest if correct:)
Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
What plates border with the Indo-Australian Plate?The Indo-Australian Plate consists of the majority of the Indian Ocean. It borders with the Eurasian Plate in the northside, the Antarctic Plate in the southside and the Pacific Plate in the east.
So we can conclude that Pacific, Eurasian, and African are the three plates that border the Indo-Australian Plate.
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1. Which one lived in Antarctica earlier, the labyrinthodont, the lystrosaurus, or the duck-billed dinosaur? Explain
Answer:
The correct answer is - The labyrinthodont.
Explanation:
Fossils of These duck billed dinosaur were found in the Antarctica in sands that were 66 to 67 million years old, however these are also found in north America and north Europe.
About 110 million years ago, labyrinthodonts, the dinosaur that are amphibians. These are the animals that were lived in the river valleys of the Gondwana and the rift valley that was located at that time between Australia and Antarctica.
Thus, the correct answer is - The labyrinthodont.
The technology in the picture produces which energy conversion?
A. Thermal energy to kinetic energy
o
B. Kinetic energy to electrical energy
O
C. Chemical energy to kinetic energy
O D. Light energy to electrical energy
Answer:
it depends on the picture.
Explanation:
If the picture of boiling a kettle is present than we can say that thermal energy is converted into kinetic energy. If the picture of fan is present so we can say that kinetic energy is converted into electrical energy. If the picture of car engine is present so we can say that chemical energy is converted into kinetic energy and if the picture of solar panel is present so we can say that light energy is converted into electrical energy.
Which period (not periodS) is older than the Triassic period? 1.Cambrian 2.Cretaceous 3.Jurassic 4.Paleogene
Answer:
is A
I took the test
The Triassic period is the longest geological period and the Mesozoic era's smallest. The Cambrian period precedes the Triassic period.
What is the difference between the Cambrian and Triassic periods?The Triassic era started 250-200 million years ago, following the greatest and most drastic widespread destruction ever.
It is recognized for the progression of Dinosaurs on land, flying pterosaurs, and swimming plesiosaurs as well as ichthyosaurs during the first Mesozoic period.
The Cambrian period is the most critical occasion of the Paleozoic era due to the presence of many animals.
During this time, the Earth's natural temperature is raised and the ice sheets started to melt at an alarming rate, causing widespread death and destruction.
Thus, the correct option is 1.
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Which of these is a haploid cell?
Answer:
An egg
Explanation:
It contains a single set of 23 chromosomes
In this assignment, you will conduct research to construct an explanation of how macromolecules are used in the body. You will then revise your explanation based on new information from additional research.
Answer:
Macro-molecules are used in the body after the conversion of micro-molecules.
Explanation:
Macro-molecules such as protein, carbohydrates and fats etc are bigger in size which can not be absorbed by the cell of the body so these Macro-molecules first broken down into micro-molecules such as amino acids, glucose and fatty acids etc. Protein is converted into amino acids, carbohydrates is converted into glucose and fats is converted into fatty acids by the action of different enzymes. These micro-molecules are used by the cell in order to generate energy.
Answer:
Macromolecules are important for the body and therefore, are used frequently. For example, “macromolecules provide structural support, a source of stored fuel, the ability to store and retrieve genetic information, and the ability to speed biochemical reactions.” There are four major types of macromolecules, those of which are as follows; proteins, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and lipids. All of these play these important roles in the life of a cell. Macromolecules such as protein, carbohydrates and fats are bigger in size which can not be absorbed by the cell or the body, so these macromolecules are first broken down into micro-molecules, such as amino acids, glucose and fatty acids, etc. Protein is converted into amino acids, carbohydrates are converted into glucose, and fats are converted into fatty acids by the action of different enzymes. Proteins use amino acids which provide cell structure, send chemical signals, and speed up chemical reactions. Nucleic acids use nucleotides that store and pass on genetic information. Carbohydrates use monosaccharides (aka simple sugars) to provide cells with quick, short-term energy and a source of dietary fiber. Lipids use fatty acids and glycerol to provide cells with long-term energy, and they make up biological membranes. That is how macromolecules are used in the body.
Explanation:
You have to do your own revisions and works cited.
Which is the first step that geological must do to compare rock layers at distant locations.
A. Find the absolute age of rocks at both locations
B. Compare a layers at one location to layers at other locations
C. Identify index fossils in one or more layers at one locations
D. Collect fossil from different locations to study the organisms lifestyles
Answer:
B. Compare a layers at one location to layers at other locations.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Consider the following statements:
1) Glycolysis involves a partial breakdown of glucose to produce two molecules of
pyruvate
31) Glycolytic reactions produce a net total of two ATP molecules
111) Glycolysis occurs in the mitochondrial matrix of eukaryotic cells
IV) Glycolysis produces 2 NADH molecules
V) Glycolysis cannot occur without oxygen
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
A) I only
B) I and II
C) I and III
D) I, II, and IV
E) I, II, IV, and V
Answer:
The answer is option D.
I, II, and IVHope this helps you
In what ways are fats and steroids similar to each other, and in what ways are they different? Fats and steroids are both hydrophilic lipids, but fats help with metabolism while steroids provide insulation. Fats and steroids are both hydrophobic lipids, but fats serve as energy while steroids serve as hormones. Steroids contain a four-carbon ring while fats consist of glycerol and fatty acids, but both are proteins. Steroids help with transport while fats store energy, but both are proteins.
Answer:
Fats and steroids are similar because fats & steroids are both lipids & are both hydrophobic. They are different because fats store energy for molecules & steroids function as a messenger around the cell membrane.
Explanation: