Un depósito de gran superficie se llena de agua hasta una altura de 0,3 m. En el fondo del depósito hay un orificio de 5 cm2 de sección por el que sale el agua con un chorro continuo. A) ¿Qué cantidad de líquido saldrá del depósito expresada en m3/s?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) El caudal de salida del chorro es [tex]1.213\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}[/tex].

Explanation:

a) Asúmase que el tanque se encuentra a presión atmósferica y que la sima del tanque tiene una altura de 0 metros. La rapidez de salida del chorro del depósito se determined a partir del Principio de Bernoulli, cuya línea de corriente entre la cima y la sima del tanque queda descrita por la siguiente ecuación:

[tex]\Delta z = \frac{v_{out}^{2}}{2\cdot g}[/tex]

Donde:

[tex]\Delta z[/tex] - Diferencia de altura, medida en metros.

[tex]g[/tex] - Constante gravitacional, medida en metros por segundo al cuadrado.

[tex]v_{out}[/tex] - Rapidez de salida del chorro, medida en metros por segundo.

Se despeja la rapidez de salida del chorro:

[tex]v_{out} = \sqrt{2\cdot g \cdot \Delta z}[/tex]

Si [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] y [tex]\Delta z = 0.3\,m[/tex], entonces la rapidez de salida del chorro es:

[tex]v_{out} = \sqrt{2\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)\cdot (0.3\,m)}[/tex]

[tex]v_{out} \approx 2.426\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Ahora, la cantidad de líquido que sale del depósito por unidad de tiempo se obtiene al multiplicar la rapidez de salida del chorro por el área transversal del orificio. Esto es:

[tex]\dot V_{out} = v_{out}\cdot A_{t}[/tex]

Donde:

[tex]v_{out}[/tex] - Rapidez de salida del chorro, medida en metros por segundo.

[tex]A_{t}[/tex] - Área transversal del orificio, medido en metros cuadrados.

[tex]\dot V_{out}[/tex] - Caudal de salida del chorro, medido en metros cúbicos por segundo.

Dado que [tex]v_{out} = 2.426\,\frac{m}{s}[/tex] y [tex]A_{t} = 5\,cm^{2}[/tex], el caudal de salida del chorro es:

[tex]\dot V_{out} = \left(2.426\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (5\,cm^{2})\cdot \left(\frac{1}{10000}\,\frac{m^{2}}{cm^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]\dot V_{out} = 1.213\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}[/tex]

El caudal de salida del chorro es [tex]1.213\times 10^{-3}\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}[/tex].


Related Questions

A transformer is used to light a lamp rated 40w, 240v from a 400v A.C supply. Calculate:
A. The ratio of the number of turns of the primary to the secondary coil.
B. Current drawn from the main circuit if the efficiency of the transformer is 90%.​

Answers

Answer:1.81

(a) Explanation:the turn ratio= input voltage÷output voltage.

400÷220=1.81.

Don't know how to solve b part...

An electron moving with a velocity of 5 × 104 m s -1 enters into a uniform electric field and acquires a uniform acceleration of 104 m s -2 in the direction of its initial motion. (i) Calculate the time in which the electron would acquire a velocity double of its initial velocity. (ii) How much distance the electron would cover in this tim

Answers

Answer:

(i)    t = 5s

(ii)    x = 3.75*10^5 m

Explanation:

(i) To calculate the time that the electron takes to reach twice the value of its initial velocity, you use the following formula:

[tex]v=v_o+at[/tex]         (1)

vo: initial velocity of the electron = 5*10^4 m/s

v: final velocity of the electron = 2vo = 1*10^5 m/s

a: acceleration of the electron = 1*10^4 m/s^2

You solve the equation (1) for t, and replace the values of the parameters:

[tex]t=\frac{v-v_o}{a}=\frac{1*10^5m/s-5*10^4m/s}{1*10^4m/s^2}=5s[/tex]

The electron takes 5s to reach twice its initial velocity.

(ii) The distance traveled by the electron in such a time is:

[tex]x=v_ot+\frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]          (2)

you replace the values of the parameters in the equation (2):

[tex]x=(5*10^4m/s)(5s)+\frac{1}{2}(1*10^4m/s^2)(5s)^2\\\\x=3.75*10^5m[/tex]

The distance traveled by the electron is 3.75*10^3m/s

the value of MA in the third class lever is alaways less than one,why

Answers

Answer:

It is always less than 1 because the load arm is always longer than effort arm.

Explanation:

In the formula, MA= effort divided by load which makes it less than 1.

This helps by reducing the applied force(effort). It is a speed multiplier.

 Hope it helps.

Choose the friction which opposes the relative motion between surfaces in motion a.Static friction b.Kinetic friction c.Sliding friction d.Both kinetic and sliding friction

Answers

Answer:

d. Both kinetic and sliding friction

Explanation:

Kinetic friction, commonly known as sliding friction, happens when a body with its surfaces in contact is in relative motion with another. It's the frictional force slowing it down, and finally stopping a moving body. One can describe sliding friction as the resistance any two objects create while sliding against each other. It is often documented as the force required to hold a surface moving along another surface. It is determined by two variables- one is material of the object and another is its weight.

Even after the body stops moving in a collision, the internal organs are still moving.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The bodies internal organs move around, even after a collision that may impact your skeletal system.

When a collision occurs and the body comes to a sudden stop, the internal organs can continue to move due to their inertia. Yes, that statement is generally true.

Inertia is the property of an object that resists changes in its state of motion. The internal organs of the body, such as the heart, lungs, liver, and others, are not directly attached to the skeletal structure and are instead supported by connective tissues and surrounded by fluids.

During a collision, the body experiences a rapid deceleration or change in velocity. While the external motion of the body may come to a stop, the internal organs, due to their inertia, continue to move forward momentarily until they are acted upon by internal forces. This phenomenon is known as "organ motion" or "organ inertia."

In situations where high-impact collisions occur, such as in car accidents or contact sports, the continued motion of internal organs can result in serious injuries, even when external signs of trauma may be minimal.

To know more about the moment of inertia:

https://brainly.com/question/30051108

#SPJ6

What can happen if a body moves through speed of light

Answers

As waves travel into the denser medium, they slow down and wavelength decreases.

Explanation:

The denser the medium the slower the waves (speed of light) travels.

◦•●◉✿When the body approaches the speed of light, the body's length appears to contract in the direction of travel, and its mass appears to increase from the point of view of a stationary observer. Only photons move to light velocity. They don´t have length.✿◉●•◦

1. Find the energy required to melt 255g of ice at 0°C into water at 0°C

Answers

Answer:

E = 85170 J (/ 85.2 kJ)

Explanation:

Take the latent heat of fusion of water be 334J / g.

From the equation E = ml,

E = energy required (unknown),

mass m = 255g,

latent heat of fusion l = 334J / g,

E = 255 x 334

E = 85170 J (/ 85.2 kJ)

Guys I'm in kind of a PICKLE!!!!!! I know people say it a lot but I will give Brainiest to the best explained answer. Determine the net force charge acting at q1 (+ 2.0 × 10^-5C), caused by q2 (-4.0 × 10-5 C) and q3 (-4.0 × 10^-5C). They create a right angles triangle, where q1 is at the 90° corner

Determine the net electric field acting at q1

Answers

Answer:

E≅1.2×10^7 N/C

Explanation:

First off I'd like to say that I'm taking "net electric field" to mean that they don't want this answer to be put into vector component form and instead want magnitudes. Sometimes the wording of these questions throws me off, so sorry ahead of time if that's what they want from you!

Edit: I ended up adding it anyways ;P

Since we are observing the net electric field acting at q1, we need to use the formula:  [tex]E=k\frac{q}{r^{2} }[/tex]

And since we are observing the effects of multiple charges at once...

E=ΣE, which just means wee need to add all the observed electric fields together:

ΣE= [tex]k\frac{q2}{r^{2} } +k\frac{q3}{r^{2} }[/tex]

Since we are observing [static] electric fields here, we don't actually need q1's charge. (Though if you wanted to find the net force you would.) Now, before we start plugging values in, let's acknowledge what we know. We know that:

q2=q3they are the same distance from q1

These are actually really nice to have, because now we can simplify our expression to:

[tex]E=k\frac{2q}{r^{2} }[/tex]

Now let's plug in our values and get an answer out.

E= 2(8.99×10^9)(4×10^-5)/(0.24)

Plugging all that in, I get:

E≅1.2×10^7 N/C

If you end up needing the net force, F=(q1)(E). That is, you just multiply the electric field by the value of q1. And again, if your teacher wants the answer in vector component form, then the answer will look different.

Let me know what doesn't make sense, or if I got something wrong. Good luck with AP Phy.!

Edit: I put the component form for my answer in the attachment. I also noticed a small calculator related error in my original answer. I updated that to match the new one.

Answer part (d) please

Answers

Answer:

MARK me brainliest please and follow my page

Explanation:

All you have to do to get the average speed is to calculate the total distance covered and divide it by the total time taken

= 16/18 = 0.88m/s

Average speed = (distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)

For the full 18 seconds described by the graph . . .

Average speed = (16 meters) / (18 seconds)

Average speed = (16 / 18) m/s

Average speed =  0.89 m/s

Which of the following statements are true (mark all that apply) primordial nucleosynthesis produced all of the elements heavier than helium chemical composition of our solar system matches the chemical composition of the Milky Way some of the stars in the Milky Way may be older than the Milky Way your body contains a lot of helium nearly all atoms of elements heavier then helium were produced through nuclear fusion in stellar interiors and through reactions that occur during explosions that massive stars undergo at the ends of their lives or during mergers of stellar remnants called neutron stars some of the oldest galaxies are about 13.2 billion years old nucleosynthesis is a process through which the atoms of various elements are produced you're mainly made of hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

The correct options are;

1) The chemical composition of our solar system matches the chemical composition of the Milky Way

2) Nearly all atoms of elements heavier than helium were produced through nuclear fusion in stellar interiors and through reactions that occur during explosions that massive stars undergo at the ends of their lives or during mergers of stellar remnants called neutron stars

3) Some of the oldest galaxies are about 13.2 billion years old

4) Nucleosynthesis is a process through which the atoms of various elements are produced

5) You re mainly made of hydrogen

 

Explanation:

1) There are dependencies between chemical composition of stars and planets and the same distribution of chemicals we have in our Solar system have been observed to be present in varying resemblance through out the Milky Way

2) The formation of heavier elements are believed to have been formed by astrophysical fusion processes

3) The oldest known object (and hence the galaxy where the star resides), is from a distant star known as GRB 090423 which is about 13 billion years old

4) New atomic nuclear are created by the process of protons and neutrons by the process of nucleosynthesis

5) 62%of the atoms in the body are hydrogen atoms.

Un tubo de acero de 40000 kilómetros forma un anillo que se ajusta bien a la circunferencia de la tierra. Imagine que las personas junto a él respiran para calentarlo con su aliento y aumentar su temperatura 1 grado Celsius. El tubo se hace más largo. También ya no queda ajustado. ¿A qué distancia sube sobre sobre el nivel del suelo? (solo tomar en cuenta la expansión radial al centro de la tierra, y aplicar la fórmula geométrica que relaciona la circunferencia C con el radio r: C= 2πr).

Answers

Answer:

82.76m

Explanation:

In order to find the distance of the steel ring to the ground, when its temperature has raised by 1°C, you first calculate the radius of the steel tube before its temperature increases.

You use the formula for the circumference of the steel ring:

[tex]C=2\pi r[/tex]    (1)

C: circumference of the ring = 40000 km = 4*10^7m (you assume the circumference is the length of the steel tube)

you solve for r in the equation (1):

[tex]r=\frac{C}{2\pi}=\frac{4*10^7m}{2\pi}=6,366,197.724m[/tex]

Next, you use the following formula to calculate the change in the length of the tube, when its temperature increases by 1°C:

[tex]L=Lo[1+\alpha \Delta T][/tex]         (2)

L: final length of the tube = ?

Lo: initial length of the tube = 4*10^7m

ΔT = change in the temperature of the steel tube = 1°C

α: thermal coefficient expansion of steel = 13*10^-6 /°C

You replace the values of the parameters in the equation (2):

[tex]L=(4*10^7m)(1+(13*10^{-6}/ \°C)(1\°C))=40,000,520m[/tex]

With the new length of the tube, you can calculate the radius of a ring formed with the tube. You again solve the equation (1) for r:

[tex]r'=\frac{C}{2\pi}=\frac{40,000,520m}{2\pi}=6,366,280.484m[/tex]

Finally, you compare both r and r' radius:

r' - r = 6,366,280.484m - 6,366,197.724m = 82.76m

Hence, the distance to the ring from the ground is 82.76m

Explanation:

Un tubo de acero de 40000 kilómetros forma un anillo que se ajusta bien a la circunferencia de la tierra. Imagine que las personas junto a él respiran para calentarlo con su aliento y aumentar su temperatura 1 grado Celsius. El tubo se hace más largo. También ya no queda ajustado. ¿A qué distancia sube sobre sobre el nivel del suelo? (solo tomar en cuenta la expansión radial al centro de la tierra, y aplicar la fórmula geométrica que relaciona la circunferencia C con el radio r: C= 2πr).

A pendulum at position A is released and swings through position B to position Con the other side.
B
1. Describe the total mechanical energy at each of the following positions. (3)
A.
B.
C

Answers

Explanation:

Given the conditions A,B and C when the pendulum is released, at point A the initial velocity of the pendulum is zero(0), the potential energy stored is maximum(P.E= max),

the conditions can be summarized bellow

point A

initial velocity= 0

final velocity=0

P.E= Max

K.E= 0

point B

initial velocity= maximum

final velocity=maximum

P.E=K.E

point C

initial velocity= min

final velocity=min

P.E= 0

K.E= max

The closest star to our solar system is Alpha Centauri, which is 4.12 × 10^16 m away. How long would it take light from Alpha Centauri to reach our solar system if the speed of light is 3.00 × 10^8 m/s? (Provide an answer in both seconds and in years.)


(According to the textbook the answer is 4.35 years, i'm just not sure how to get there as I keep getting a different answer)

Answers

Time = (distance) / (speed)

Time = (4.12x10^16 m) / (3 x10^8 m/s)

Time = 1.37 x 10^8 seconds

Divide the seconds by 86,400 to get days. Then divide the days by 365 to get years.

Time = about 4.35 years

Find vertical and horizontal displacement. Please help. 10 points. Thank you.

Answers

Explanation:

horizontal velocity = 30 x Cos45 = 19.48m/s

to find horizontal displacement

horizontal displacement = horizontal velocity x timehorizontal displacement = 19.48 x 2 = 38.96m

vertical velocity = 30 x Cos45 = 22.81m/s

vertical displacement = vertical velocity x time

vertical displacement = 22.81 x 2 = 45.62m

Answer:

Displacement after two seconds

= <Dx,Dy> = <42.426, 1.593> m to three decimal places

Explanation:

Given:

arrow shot at 30m/s and 45 degrees with horizontal.

Hit bull's eye after 2 seconds.

Find horizontal and vertical displacements.

Vx = 30cos(30) m/seconds  constant  velocity

therefore

Dx = Vx*t = 30cos(30) m/s *  2 s = 60 cos (45) = 42.426 m

Vy = 30 sin(45) m/s  

Dy = Vy*t + a(t^2) /2  

= 30*sin(45) -9.81(2^2)/2        (g is accelerating downwards, so negative)

= 1.593 m

The net displacement after 2 seconds is

D = <Dx,Dy> = <42.426, 1.593> m to three decimal places

a child rides her bicycle in her level drive way. what form of energy does she possess A. Elastic B. Nuclear C. Potential D. Kinetic

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic Energy

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is energy due to motion.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Elastic energy is energy stored in a object when there is a strain or compression on the object.

Nuclear energy is the energy found in the nucleus of an atom.

Potential energy is energy that an object stores because of its position to other objects.

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has due to motion.

The child is riding her bicycle, therefore the child is in motion. So, the correct answer must be D. Kinetic energy

Study the scenario. The particles in some system are moving around quickly. A few minutes later, the particles are moving, on average, more slowly. How does this change in motion affect the temperature of the system? A. The temperature of the system did not change. The speed of the particles has no effect on the temperature, only the type of atom affects the temperature. B. The temperature of the system is higher now than it was initially. Slower moving particles result in a higher temperature for the system. C. The temperature of the system did not change. The speed of the particles does not affect temperature, the number of particles affects the temperature. D. The temperature of the system is lower now than it was initially. Faster moving particles result in a higher temperature for the system.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option D.

Explanation:

With an increase in temperature, the particles increase kinetic energy and move quicker. The normal speed of the particles relies upon their mass just as the temperature – heavier particles move more gradually than lighter ones at a similar temperature.

The temperature increase in this system since the average kinetic energy of the particles increases and particles move quickly. And after some time the temperature of the system is lower now than it was initially.

Thus, the correct answer is option D.

The impact of the change in motion should be option D.

Impact on the temperature:

In the case when there is an increase in temperature, the particles should increase kinetic energy and move faster. The normal speed of the particles believes their mass is like the temperature. The temperature rises in this system because the average kinetic energy of the particles should rised and particles move faster.

Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/6034042

A student throws a 120 g snowball at 7.5 m/s at the side of the schoolhouse, where it hits and sticks. What is the magnitude of the average force on the wall if the duration of the collision is 0.15 s

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the average force on the wall during the collision is 6 N.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of snowball, m = 120 g = 0.12 kg

velocity of the snowball, v = 7.5 m/s

duration of the collision between the snowball and the wall, t = 0.15 s

Magnitude of the average force can be calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;

F = ma

where;

a is acceleration = v / t

a = 7.5 / 0.15

a = 50 m/s²

F = ma

F = 0.12 x 50

F = 6 N

Therefore, the magnitude of the average force on the wall during the collision is 6 N.

A machine is 40 % efficient. The total energy supplied to the machine is 4 kJ. Calculate how much useful energy can be transferred.

Answers

Answer:

1.6 kJ

Explanation:

0.40 (4 kJ) = 1.6 kJ

A ball has a mass of 0.25 kg and is moving to the right at 1.0 m/s. It hits a ball of mass 0.15 kg that is initially at rest. After the collision, the 0.15 kg ball moves off to the right with a velocity of 0.75 m/s. What is the final velocity of the 0.25 kg ball? 0.42 m/s to the right 0.42 m/s to the left 0.55 m/s to the right 0.55 m/s to the left

Answers

Answer:

C-0.55 m/s to the right

Explanation:

edg

Answer:

0.55 to the right

Explanation:

coma Narrows Bridge across the Puget Sound collapsed. The bridge was a suspension bridge. The wind blowing through the narrows matched the natural frequency of the bridge. This resulted in a large movement of roadway, which eventually caused the bridge to fail. What characteristic of waves caused the bridge to collapse

Answers

Answer:

amplitude

Explanation:

Amplitude is the characteristic of waves which caused the bridge to collapse.   Amplitude of a wave is the maximum amount of displacement of a particle occurs in the medium from its rest position. When the frequency of a wave reaches the natural frequency of the bridge, the oscillation of the bridge produce an amplitude where it causing the destruction of the bridge which is called Resonance. So we can say that amplitude is the characteristic of waves which is responsible for the collapse of the bridge.

Answer: C.interference, because constructive interference occurred when the wind frequency matched the natural frequency of the bridge

Explanation:

Can someone please help me with this ? Neon gas in a container was heated from 20°C to 120°C. It's new volume is 150ml. What was the original volume ?

Answers

Answer:

110 mL

Explanation:

Ideal gas law:

PV = nRT

Assuming the container isn't rigid, and the pressure is constant, then:

V/T = V/T

Plug in values (remember to use absolute temperature).

V / 293 K = 150 mL / 393 K

V = 110 mL

As a motorcycle takes a sharp turn, the type of motion that occurs is called _______________ motion.

Answers

Answer:

circular motion

Explanation:

As a motorcycle takes a sharp turn, the type of motion that occurs is called circular motion.

Circular motion is a movement of an object along a circular path. As this motorcycle makes the sharp turn, it is acted upon by a centripetal force which directs the motorcycle towards the center.

Therefore, circular motion is the correct answer to the question.

Answer:

Circular Motion

21. When air is blown into a balloon, it expands equally in all directions. The best explanation for this is (circle the correct answer): A - The gas molecules in the balloon are expanding B - Internal air pressure acts at right angles to the balloon surface. C - As more air is blown in, the temperature increases causing the balloon to expand.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I would have said B but air pressure acts at ALL angles(directions). C makes sense because the increase in the temperature would cause the molecules to bounce off the walls of the balloon and each other which exerts pressure.

Answer:

C c hagwguawnjaahwbhanwbhsqn2nusbwvwf

10 advantages of friction

Answers

Answer:

1. it helps to change the direction.

2. it helps us to walk on ground.

3. it helps the vechils to break while moving.

4. helps in changing one form of enegry to another form. eg when we rub our hands we feel heat energy.

5. it opposites the force.

6. it helps us to change shape of objects.eg we roll the dough to make it roti.

7. it changes the state of body from rest motion.eg when we push any obj from inclined plane it moves.

i all know is just 7..

What kind of substance can you pour from one container into another without a change in volume

Answers

Liquid is the answer
Please mark brainliest please

Answer:

Liquids

Explanation:

Liquids take up the shape of the container it is poured into but will never change its volume.

I NEEED HELP!!!!! Upon using Thomas Young’s double-slit experiment to obtain measurements, the following data were obtained. Use these data to determine the wavelength of light being used to create the interference pattern.
Do this using three different methods.
The angle to the eighth maximum is 1.12°.
The distance from the slits to the screen is 302.0 cm.
The distance from the central maximum to the fifth minimum is 3.33cm.
The distance between the slits is 0.000250 m

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength is approximately 611 nm

Explanation:

We can use the formula for the condition of maximum of interference given by:

[tex]d\,sin(\theta)=m\,\lambda\\(0.000250\,\,m)\,\,sin(1.12^o)=8\,\lambda\\\lambda=\frac{1}{8} \,(0.000250\,\,m)\,\,sin(1.12^o)\\\lambda \approx 610.8\,\,nm[/tex]

We can also use the formula for the distance from the central maximum to the 5th minimum by first finding the tangent of the angle to that fifth minimum:

[tex]tan(\theta)=\frac{y}{D}\\ tan(\theta)=\frac{0.0333}{3.02} =0.011026[/tex]

and now using it in the general formula for minimum:

[tex]d\,sin(\theta)\approx d\,tan(\theta)=(m-\frac{1}{2} )\,\lambda\\\lambda\approx 0.00025\,(0.011026)/(4.5)\,\,m\\\lambda\approx 612.55\,\,nm[/tex]

Answer:

The correct answer is  [tex]6.1\times10^{-7}\:m[/tex]

Explanation:

The distance from the central maxima to 5th minimum is:

[tex]x_{5n}-x_{0} =3.33\:cm=0.033\:m[/tex]

The distance between the slits and the screen:

[tex]L = 302\:cm = 3.02\:m[/tex]

Distance between 2 slits: [tex]d = 0.00025\:m[/tex]

[tex](n-\frac{1}{2})\lambda=\frac{d(x_n)}{L}[/tex]

For fifth minima, n = 5... so we have:

[tex]x_{5n}=\frac{9\lambda L}{2d}[/tex]

For central maxima, n = 0... so we have:

[tex]x_{0}=\frac{n\lambda L}{d}=0[/tex]

So the distance from central maxima to 5th minimum is:

[tex]\frac{9\lambda \:L}{2d}-0=0.033[/tex]   (Putting the values, we get):

[tex]\Rightarrow \lambda = 6.1\times 10^{-7}\:m[/tex]

Best Regards!

Danny lowers the sails on his boat. He paddles upstream at 19 km/hr. The current is still running downstream at 15 km/hr. What is the actual velocity of the boat?

Answers

Answer:

4 km/hr

Explanation:

The computation of the actual velocity is shown below:

Because the path of its paddles is opposed to the current direction, the real velocity can be determined by deducting the current velocity to its velocity while paddling

So, the actual velocity is

= Upstream - downstream

= 19 km/hr - 15 km/hr

= 4 km/hr

As we can see it is in positive, so it is an upstream direction  

Answer:

since the direction of his paddles is opposite of the the direction of the current, so the actual velocity can be calculated by subtracting the velocity of current to to his velocity when paddling

v = 19 - 15

v = 4 since the answer is positive, then the direction is upstream

Explanation:

a student pushed a 100 N bicycle over a distance of 15 m in 5 s. calculate the power generated.

Answers

The catch in this one is:  We don't know how much force the student used to push the bike.  

It wasn't necessarily the 100N.  That's just the weight of the bike. But you know that you can push a car, a wagon, or a bicycle hard, you can push it not so hard, you can give it a little push, you can give it a big push, you can push it strong, you can push it weak, you can push it medium.  The harder you push, the more it'll accelerate, but it's completely up to you how hard you want to push.  That's what's so great about wheels !  That's why they were such a great invention ! This is where I made my biggest mistake. This guy came into my store one day and said he's got this great invention, it's definitely going to take off, it'll be a winner for sure, he called it a "wheel".  I looked at it, I turned it over and I looked on all sides. I thought it was too simple.  I didn't know then it was elegant. I threw him out.  I was so dumb.  I could have invested money in that guy, today I would have probably more than a hundred dollars.

Anyway, can we figure out how much force the student used to push with ?  Stay tuned:

-- The bike covered 15 meters in 5 seconds.  Its average speed during the whole push was (15m/5s) = 3 meters/sec.

-- If the bike started out with no speed, and its average speed was 3 m/s, then it must have been moving at 6 m/s at the end of the push.

-- If its speed increased from zero to 6 m/s in 5 seconds, then its acceleration was (6m/s / 5 sec) = 1.2 m/s²

-- The bike's weight is 100N.  

(mass) x (gravity) = 100N

Bikemass = (100N) / (9.8 m/s²)

Bikemass = 10.2 kilograms

-- F = m A

Force = (mass) x (acceleration)

Force = (10.2 kg) x (1.2 m/s²)

Force = 12.24 N

-- Work = (force) x (distance)

Work = (12.24 N) x (15 m)

Work = 183.67 Joules

-- Power = (work done) / (time to do the work)

Power = (183.67 joules) / (5 seconds)

Power = 36.73 watts

Un cuerpo de masa m. Tiene una velocidad V. Si la masa del cuerpo se incrementa al triple de su valor original y la velocidad se mantiene constante en dirección y sentido, pero su módulo aumenta al cuádruplo de su valor original, en tal caso la razón entre el tamaño del momentum inicial P2 y el tamaño del momentum final P1 es:

Answers

Answer: El momento final es 12 veces el momento inicial.

Explanation:

El momento es definido como la cantidad de movimiento, y la ecuación es:

P1 = m*V

donde m es masa y V es velocidad

Si este es el momento inicial de nuestro objeto, y ahora la masa se triplica y la velocidad se cuadriplica (en modulo) el nuevo momento es:

P2 = (3*m)*(4*V) = 3*4*m*V = 12*m*V

Entonces la razón entre los momentos es:

P2/P1 = 12m*V/(m*V) = 12

When Emma pushes a bag with a force of 27 newtons, the coefficient of kinetic friction between the bag and the floor is 0.23. What is the normal force acting on the bag by the floor? A. 0.085 newtons B. 27 newtons C. 2.7 × 102 newtons D. 1.2 × 102 newtons

Answers

Answer:

D. 1.2 × 102 newtons

Explanation:

The computation of the normal force acting on the bag is shown below:

It could find out by applying the following formula

Normal force =  Force ÷  coefficient of kinetic friction

where,

Force is 27 newtons

And, the  coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.23

Now placing these values to the above formula

So, the normal force is

= 27 newtons ÷ 0.23

= 117.39 N

Therefore the correct option is D.

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