The purpose of the statement of cost of goods manufactured is to: A. Calculate the cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory during the period. B. Calculate cost of goods sold. C. Calculate net income. D. Both A and B

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct answer is:

Calculate the cost of goods transferred to finished goods inventory during the period.(A)

Explanation:

Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGM) is the total cost of production for a company, during a period, and it is the total cost incurred in manufacturing goods and transferring goods to finished inventory.

Knowing the cost of goods manufactured is used to make managerial decisions because it tells whether the manufacturing costs is too high or too low relative to the selling price of a good, hence it can be used to adjust some components such as direct labor, direct materials, overhead etc.


Related Questions

A dairy produces and sells organic milk. Last year it sold 500,000 gallons of milk at a price of $7 per gallon. For last year, the firm's a. explicit costs were $3.5 million. b. economic profit was $3.5 million. c. total revenue was $3.5 million. d. accounting profit was $3.5 million.

Answers

Answer:

. total revenue was $3.5 million.

Explanation:

Total revenue = price x units sold = 500,000 x $7 = $3,500,000

Total explicit cost is the actual cost incurred in production. Total explicit cost includes fixed cost and variable cost.

Accounting profit is total revenue less total explicit cost.

Economic profit is accounting profit less implicit cost or opportunity cost.

Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.

I hope my answer helps you

Consider the all-units quantity discount schedule below. Quantity Ordered Price Per Unit EOQ at that Price 1-499 $300 952 500-999 $280 986 1000-1499 $260 1023 1500-1999 $230 1087 2000 and over $200 1166 Which of the following sets of order quantities is guaranteed to contain the optimal solution (i.e., best order quantity)?A. {986, 1023, 1500 B. 1023, 1500, 2000} C. (986, 1000, 1500, 2000) D. {1, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000} E. [952, 986, 1023,1087, 1166]

Answers

Answer: B. 1023, 1500, 2000}

Explanation:

The Optimal solution should contain the set of quantities that would require the lowest no. of orders to achieve a discount in a class.

1,023 is quite close to the lowest amount required of 1,000 in the 1,000 to 1,499 range.

So are 1,500 and 2,000.

Option D can also work but it has too many order quantities and will inflate the price.

The Optimal Solution therefore has to be from this option.

Cobe Company has already manufactured 25,000 units of Product A at a cost of $15 per unit. The 25,000 units can be sold at this stage for $480,000. Alternatively, the units can be further processed at a $240,000 total additional cost and be converted into 5,400 units of Product B and 11,100 units of Product C. Per unit selling price for Product B is $104 and for Product C is $53
Prepare an analysis that shows whether the 21,000 units of Product A should be processed further or not.
Sell as in Process further
Sales
Relevant costs:
Total relevant costs
Income (loss)
Incremental net income (or loss) if processed further
The company should _______________________

Answers

Answer:

Incremental income from further processing   $534,900  

The company should process further

Explanation:

A company should process further a product if the additional revenue from the split-off point is greater than than the further processing cost.  

Also note that all cost incurred up to the split-off point are irrelevant to the decision to process further .  

                                                                                                 $

Revenue after split-off point

(104×5400) + (53× 11,100)                                                   1,149,900

Revenue at the slit of  point                  

(25,000× $15)                                                                       (375,000 )

Additional income from further processing                        774,900

Further processing cost                                                     (240,000)

Incremental income from further processing                     534,900  

Incremental income from further processing                   $534,900  

The company should process further

The expected average rate of return for a proposed investment of $636,800 in a fixed asset with a useful life of 4 years, straight-line depreciation, no residual value, and an expected total net income of $191,560 for the 4 years is (round to two decimal points)

Answers

Answer: 15.96

Explanation:

The expected rate of return will be the Average income divided by the average cost.

It is stated that the asset has a useful life of 4 years with no residual value so at the end of 4 years it will be worth $0.

The Average Cost/ Value of the Asset is calculated as;

= (Beginning Asset value - Ending Asset Value) / 2

= (600,000 - 0) /2

= 300,000

Total Income of $191,560 for the 4 years so Average income will be,

= 191,560/4

= $47,890

Expected Average Rate of Return = 47,890/300,000

= 15.96%

A company struggling to finish the required accounting work for Its year -end. The employees are unwilling to stay late to complet the work . If the company does not complete work , It will be in serious trouble . So , the managers decide to pay the staff a bonus for every hour they stay during this period . After the employees worked extra hours for a few days , the work was completed and everyone was happy What was the Incentive for the employees this scenario ?

Answers

Answer: The hourly bonus is the incentive

Explanation:

Answer:

B. Money

Hope this helps!

Explanation:

Sherry and John Enterprises are using the kaizen approach to budgeting for 2018. The budgeted income statement for January 2018 is as follows: Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000 Less: Cost of goods sold 690,000 Gross margin 320,000 Operating expenses 400,000 (includes $55,000 of fixed costs) Operating income -$80,000 Under the kaizen approach, cost of goods sold and variable operating expenses are budgeted to decline by 1% per month. What is the budgeted operating income for March 2018

Answers

Answer:

February Kaizen Budgeted Operating income -$ 69,650

March Kaizen Budgeted Operating income-$ 59,405.5

Explanation:

The Kaizen costing primarily focuses on production processes and in it the cost reductions are obtained through increasing efficiency.

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold 690,000

Gross margin 320,000

Operating expenses 400,000 (includes $55,000 of fixed costs)

Operating income -$80,000

Calculations For February

Decrease by 1% of COGS  $ 690,000= $ 690,000-$6900=$ 683,100

Decrease by 1% of Variable Expenses $ 345000= $ 345000-3450= $ 341550

Budgeted Operating Income Under Kaizen Costing For February

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold 683,100

Gross margin 326,900

Operating expenses

Variable Expenses $ 341550

Fixed Costs $55,000

Operating income -$ 69,650

Calculations For March

Decrease by 1% of COGS  $ 683,100= $ 683,100-$6831=$ 676,269

Decrease by 1% of Variable Expenses $ 341 550= $ 341550-3415.5= $ 338134.5

Budgeted Operating Income Under Kaizen Costing For March

Sales (168,000 units) $1,010,000

Less: Cost of goods sold $ 676,269

Gross margin 333,731

Operating expenses

Variable Expenses $ 338134.5

Fixed Costs $55,000

Operating income -$ 59,405.5

Torque Manufacturing forecasts that its production will require 600,000 tons of bauxite over its planning period. Demand for Torque's products is stable over time. Ordering costs amount to an average of $15.00 per order. Holding costs are estimated at $1.25 per ton of bauxite. If Torque uses an inventory quantity of 3,000 tons, what will be the total annual cost of inventory

Answers

Answer:

Total annual cost of inventory is 4875.

Explanation:

The demand for bauxite by Torque manufacturing  (A) = 600000 tons.

It is given that the demand is stable.

The average ordering cost of bauxite (O) = $15 per order.

The cost of holding to bauxite (CP)  = $1.25 per ton.

The economics order quantity (EOQ) = 3000

The total annual cost of inventory = ordering cost  + inventory cost

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{A}{EOQ} \times O + \frac{EOQ}{2} \times CP \\[/tex]

[tex]\text{Total annual cost} = \frac{600000}{3000} \times 15 + \frac{3000}{2} \times 1.25 = 4875[/tex]

A Project Engineer at the Michigan office is excited about an engineering software change to improve the reliability of the central processing unit. Unfortunately, the change involves some conflicting proprietary rights due to the Chief Designer's past work ties to Bridgeway's major competitor. Even though the Project Engineer was warned of this issue, she really wants to be the first to market with this change. There may be future financial rewards for her and the company that may be too good to pass up. As the Chief Liaison Officer, should you suggest the Project Engineer go forward with this engineering change

Answers

Answer:

9 76

Explanation:

9

Consider the simple leisure model in which the individual chooses between leisure (L) and money income (M). The marginal utility of leisure (MUL) is 15 and the marginal utility of money (MUM) is 3. At the optimum, the wage rate:_______

a. $45
b. $0.20
c. $5
d. $15

Answers

Answer:

Wage rate is $5

Explanation:

The marginal utility of money=marginal utility of leisure/wage rate

When the formula is rearranged,wage rate is given thus:

wage rate=marginal utility of leisure/marginal utility of money

wage rate=15/3

wage rate =$5

In other words, the correct option is C,wage rate is $5

Option D would have been correct if the requirement was to calculate marinal utility of leisure

During an interview, the analyst has asked several open-ended questions regarding the procedures that are followed to handle a delinquent customer. Although the supervisor being interviewed has answered the questions, the analyst is still unclear about several details of the process. The analyst's best course of action is to:

Answers

Answer:

- Ask probing questions to try and get more detail.

Explanation:

The role of an analyst is crucial to the effective management of a project in an organization. He/she primarily works for the evaluation of

In the given situation, the most appropriate course of action would be 'to ask probing questions which will help in seeking more detail' that would assist him in better analysis and evaluation of business processes regarding the customer dealings in order to anticipate the requirements. After knowing the needs only, the analyst would be able to provide solutions for ensuring the effective dealing of delinquent customers that will help in improving the process and optimize the results.

QS 9-8 Percent of sales method LO P3 Warner Company’s year-end unadjusted trial balance shows accounts receivable of $105,000, allowance for doubtful accounts of $660 (credit), and sales of $340,000. Uncollectibles are estimated to be 1% of sales. Prepare the December 31 year-end adjusting entry for uncollectibles.

Answers

Answer:

Bad Debts Expense $ 2740  Debit

Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2740 Credit

Explanation:

Warner Company

Accounts receivable $105,000,

Allowance for doubtful accounts  $660 (credit),

Sales  $340,000

Uncollectibles are estimated to be 1% of sales.

Uncollectibles of 1% of sales means that after adjusting entry is passed the uncollectible amount must be $3400 ( 1% of $340,000) .

We have a credit balance of $ 660

The debit balance in the Allowance for doubtful accounts must be $ 3400.

The adjustment will be = $3400- $660= $ 2740

The Adjusting Entry will be

Bad Debts Expense $ 2740  Debit

Allowance for doubtful accounts $ 2740 Credit

Problem 7-4A Accounts receivable transactions and bad debts adjustments LO C1, P2, P3Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows.Year 1Sold $1,351,000 of merchandise (that had cost $976,900) on credit, terms n/30.Wrote off $20,300 of uncollectible accounts receivable.Received $671,700 cash in payment of accounts receivable.In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.40% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.Year 2Sold $1,525,600 of merchandise (that had cost $1,329,200) on credit, terms n/30.Wrote off $31,700 of uncollectible accounts receivable.Received $1,354,800 cash in payment of accounts receivable.In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.40% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.Required:Prepare journal entries to record Liang’s Year 1 and Year 2 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts receivable.) (Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Liang Company

General Journal:

Year 1

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,351,000

Credit Sales Revenue $1,351,000

To record sales on credit, terms n/30.

Debit Uncollectible Accounts Expenses $20,300

Credit Accounts Receivable $20,300

To write off uncollectibles.

Debit Cash Account $671,700

Credit Accounts Receivable $671,700

To record the receipt of cash on account.

Year 2:

Debit Accounts Receivable $1,525,600

Credit Sales Revenue $1,525,600

To record the sales of goods on credit, terms n/30.

Debit Uncollectible Expenses $31,700

Credit Accounts Receivable $31,700

To write off uncollectibles.

Debit Cash Account $1,354,800

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,354,800

To record the receipt of cash on account.

Adjusting Journal:

Year 1

Dec. 31

Debit Uncollectible Expenses $3,988.60

Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $3,988.60

To record the 1.4% estimated allowance for collectibles.

Year 2:

Dec. 31

Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $802.20

Credit Uncollectible Expense $802.20

To bring the balance of Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts to 1.4% accounts receivables

Explanation:

Dec. 31, Year 1:

i) Accounts Receivable Balance:

Sales = $976,900

Uncollectible $20,300

Cash receipts $671,700

Balance = $284,900

ii) Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts = $3,988.60 ($284,900 x 1.4%)

Year 2:

Dec. 31, Year 2:

i) Accounts Receivable Balance:

Beginning balance = $284,900

Sales = $1,329,200

Uncollectible $31,700

Cash receipts $1,354,800

Balance = $227,600

ii) Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts:

Beginning balance = $3,988.60

Reduction Difference = $802.20 ($3,186.40 - $3,988.60)

Year 2 Allowance = $3,186.40 (($227,600 x 1.4%)

Sunshine LLC sold furniture for $75,650. Sunshine bought the furniture for $89,870 several years ago and has claimed $24,935 of depreciation expense on the machine. What is the amount and character of Sunshine's gain or loss

Answers

Answer:

The gain is $10,715

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The cost of furniture =$89,870

Accumulation of depreciation = $24,935

Thus

The book value of furniture= $89,870 - $24,935

=$64,935

The sale value of the furniture = $75,650

Now,'

The gain on sale of the furniture is given below:

Gain on sale of furniture = sale price - book value

= $75,650 -  $64,935

=$10,715

The gain is The long term capital gain on sale of furniture is $10,715

A portfolio consists of $13,600 in Stock M and $19,400 invested in Stock N. The expected return on these stocks is 8.10 percent and 11.70 percent, respectively. What is the expected return on the portfolio

Answers

Answer:

Portfolio return is 10.22%

Explanation:

The expected return of a portfolio is the function of the weighted average of the individual stock returns that form up the portfolio. The formula to calculate the expected return of the portfolio is as follows,

Portfolio Return = wA * rA + wB * rB + ... + wN * rN

Where,

w is the weightage of each asset/stock in the portfolior is the return of each stock

The weightage of each stock can be calculated by dividing the investment in the stock by the total investment in the portfolio.

Total investment - portfolio = 13600 + 19400 = $33000

Portfolio Return = 13600/33000 * 0.0810 + 19400/33000 * 0.1170

Portfolio Return = 0.10216 or 10.216% rounded off to 10.22%

Lassen Corporation sold a machine to a machine dealer for $24,000. Lassen bought the machine for $52,000 and has claimed $20,500 of depreciation expense on the machine. What gain or loss does Lassen realize on the transaction

Answers

Answer:

Gain/loss= $7,500 loss

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $24,000.

Lassen bought the machine for $52,000 and has claimed $20,500 of depreciation expense on the machine

First, we need to calculate the book value:

Book value= original price - accumulated depreciation

Book value= 52,000 - 20,500= $31,500

If the selling price is higher than the book value, the company gain from the sale.

Gain/loss= 24,000 - 31,500= $7,500 loss

In the business gift-giving world, if a company gives a gift to a potential client for the purpose of influencing their behavior in their favor, it is unethical. What are the three criteria and dimensions of evaluating a business gift? Multiple Choice Question

Answers

Answer:

Context, culture and content

Explanation:

Gift giving in business is common and also contentious. Business gifts are often for advertising, sales promotion, and marketing communication medium.

These kind of gifts are for the following reasons:

1. In appreciation.

2. In the hopes of creating a positive first impression.

3. Returning a favor or expecting a favor in return for something.

When it comes to considering appropriate business gifts it is helpful for one to think about the content of the gift, the context of the gift, and the culture in which it will be received.

Giving a gift to a potential client for the purpose of influencing their behavior is a form of Bribery.

Taco Hut purchased equipment on May 1, 2021, for $12,000. Residual value at the end of an estimated eight-year service life is expected to be $3,000. Calculate depreciation expense using the straight-line method for 2021 and 2022, assuming a December 31 year-end. (Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

Answers

Answer:

Depreciation expense in 2021 = $750

Depreciation expense in 2021 = $1125

Explanation:

Straight line depreciation expense = (Cost of asset - Salvage value) / useful life

($12,000 - $3,000) / 8 = $1125

Depreciation expense each year would be $1125.

Depreciation expense in 2021

There are 12 months in a year, so the depreciation expense each month would be $1125 / 12 = $93.75

Number of months in 2021 for which asset is used ( May to December) = 8 months

$93.75 x 8 = $750

Depreciation expense in 2022 would be $1125 since the machine was used for a full year.

I hope my answer helps you

Imagine Fry knew in advance that he would be frozen for 1000 years and wanted to have $9,999,999,999 when he thaws out. How much would Fry need to deposit in his account paying 2% APR compounded quarterly before falling into the cryogenic freezer

Answers

Answer:

$21.66

Explanation:

We are to find the present value of $9,999,999,999.

The formula to be used is :

P = FV (1 + r/m) ^-mn

FV = Future value

P = Present value

R = interest rate

N = number of years

M = number of compounding

= $9,999,999,999 ( 1 + 0.02 / 4 ) ^-4000 = $21.66

I hope my answer helps you

Barans Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of $18,000 on Monday for a six-day workweek ending the preceding Saturday. Journalize the necessary adjusting entry at the end of the accounting period, assuming that the period ends on Friday. Round your answers to nearest whole dollar.

Answers

Answer:

Barans Realty Co. Journal entry

Dr Salary expenses 15,000

Cr Salary payable 15,000

Explanation:

Since Barans Realty Co. pays weekly salaries of $18,000 on Monday for a six-day workweek ending the preceding Saturday in which we have to as well assume that it ended on friday that means (18,000/6 ×5) will give us 15,000, we have to record it by Debiting salary expenses with 15,000 and Crediting salary payable with the same amount

The key thing to look at is that the period ends on FRIDAY.

If we count from Monday to Friday, that is 5 days apart.

We need to divide to find the daily salary.

18,000 / 6 = $3,000 per day

Multiply to find the total salary expense from Monday to Friday.

3,000 * 5 = $15,000

Now, we can assemble the journal entry.

We will have a salaries expense to debit for $15,000

We will also have a salaries payable to credit for $15,000

18,000 - 15,000 = $3,000 expense for the next accounting period.

Best of Luck!

Suppose that the average annual malpractice cost is ​$50,000 for reckless doctors and ​$1,000 for careful doctors. If half of an insurance​ company's insured doctors are​ reckless, the company will earn zero economic profit if the price of insurance is ​$______nothing. ​If careful doctors are not willing to pay more than ​$5,000 for​ insurance, the price required for zero economic profit is ​$_______nothing.

Answers

Answer:

1. $25,500

2. $50,000

Explanation:

Company will earn zero economic profit if the price is $25,500

Insurance price = (50% x $50,000) +  (50% x $ 1,000)

Insurance price = $25,000 + $500

Insurance price = $25,500

If the careful doctors are not willing to pay more than $5,000 for insurance then I am afraid reckless doctors will take the insurance with price of $50,000

Paper Clip Company sells office supplies. The following information summarizes the​ company's operating activities for the​ year: Utilities for the store ​$ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sales revenue 164 comma 100 Purchases of merchandise 89 comma 000 January 1 inventory 27 comma 400 Rent for store 14 comma 200 December 31 inventory 24 comma 000 What is operating​ income?

Answers

Answer:ummarizes the​ company's operating activities for the​ year: Utilities for the store ​$ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma

Paper Clip Company sells office supplies. The following information summarizes the​ company's o

Explanation:ies for the store ​$ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sa

ies. The following information summarizes the​ company's operating activities for the​ year: Utilities for the store ​$ 10 comma 300 Sales commissions 10 comma 300 Sales revenue 164 comma 100 Purchases of merchandise 89 comma 000 January 1 inventory 27 comma 400 Rent for st

The pre-tax cost of debt is 11%, preferred stock costs 14%, and equity costs 15%. What is the weighted average cost of capital assuming a tax rate of 40% and a target capital structure of 40% debt, 20% preferred stock, and 40% equity

Answers

Answer:

WACC is 11.4%

Explanation:

The weighted average cost of capital (WACC) is the average cost of all the various sources of long-term finance used by a business weighted according to the proportion which each source of finance bears to the the entire pool of fund.  

To calculate the weighted average cost of capital, follow the steps below:  

Step 1: Calculate cost of individual source of finance(this is already given)

Cost of Equity= 15%  

After-tax cost of debt:

= (1- T) × before-tax cost of debt

=  11%× (1-0.4)= 6.6%

Cost of preferred stock costs= 14%

Step 2 : calculate the proportion or weight of the individual source of finance . (This already given)

Equity = 40%  

Debt= 40%

Preferred stock : 20%

Step 3; Work out weighted average cost of capital (WACC)

WACC = ( 15%× 40%) + ( 6.6%× 40%) + (14%×  20%)= 11.4%

WACC is 11.4%

Cost Flow Methods The following three identical units of Item LO3V are purchased during April: Item Beta Units Cost April 2 Purchase 1 $314 April 15 Purchase 1 317 April 20 Purchase 1 320 Total 3 $951 Average cost per unit $317 ($951 ÷ 3 units) Assume that one unit is sold on April 27 for $403. Determine the gross profit for April and ending inventory on April 30 using the (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO); (b) last-in, first-out (LIFO); and (c) weighted average cost method. Gross Profit Ending Inventory a. First-in, first-out (FIFO) $ $ b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO) $ $ c. Weighted average cost $ $

Answers

Answer:

a. Gross Profit =$89, Ending Inventory = $640

b. Gross Profit =$83, Ending Inventory = $631

c. Gross Profit =$86, Ending Inventory = $634

Explanation:

FIFO

a.Gross Profit

Sales ( 1 unit × $403)                      $403

Less Cost of Sales ( 1 unit × $314) ($314)

Gross Profit                                       $89

b. Ending Inventory

Ending Inventory = Units Left × Earliest Price

                            = 2 units × $320

                            = $640

LIFO

a.Gross Profit

Sales ( 1 unit × $403)                        $403

Less Cost of Sales ( 1 unit × $320) ($320)

Gross Profit                                         $83

b. Ending Inventory

Ending Inventory : 1 unit × $314 =  $314

                               1 unit × $317 =  $317

                              Total              =  $631

Weighted Average Cost method

a.Gross Profit

Sales ( 1 unit × $403)                      $403

Less Cost of Sales ( 1 unit × $317) ($317)

Gross Profit                                       $86

b. Ending Inventory

Ending Inventory = Units Left × Average Price

                            = 2 units × $317

                            = $634

_________review sessions are meetings between a manager and employee, during which the strengths and weaknesses of the employee's performance are discussed and improvement goals agreed upon.
a. Performance testingb. Performance appraisalc. Performance engineeringd. Performance budget

Answers

Answer:

b. Performance appraisal

Explanation:

-Performance testing is a technique that is used to find out the performance of a software to be sure that it will work well.

-Performance appraisal is an evaluation of the performance of the employees in which they get feedback about the good and the bad things they have done and performance improvements are defined.

-Performance engineering is a technique that is used to make sure that a system is stable.

-Performance budget is a budget in which there is a link between the funds that are assigned for a specific activity and the results that are expected from that.

According to this, the answer is that performance appraisal review sessions are meetings between a manager and employee, during which the strengths and weaknesses of the employee's performance are discussed and improvement goals agreed upon because performance appraisal review sessions are meetings in which an employee receives feedback about the job done.

Computing unit and inventory costs under absorption costing LO P1
Trio Company reports the following information for the current year, which is its first year of operations.
Direct materials $ 13 per unit
Direct labor $ 17 per unit
Overhead costs for the year $100,000 per year
Variable overhead 200,000 per year
Fixed overhead Units produced this year 25,000 units
Units sold this year 19,000 units
Ending finished goods inventory in units 6,000 units
Compute the cost per unit using absorption costing Cost per unit of finished goods using: Absorption costing Cost per unit of finished goods
Determine the cost of ending finished goods inventory using absorption costing

Answers

Answer:

Unitary production cost= $42

Ending inventory= $252,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Direct materials $ 13 per unit

Direct labor $ 17 per unit

Fixed overhead costs for the year= $100,000 per year

Variable overhead= 200,000 per year

Units produced this year 25,000 units

Ending finished goods inventory in units 6,000 units

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

First, we need to calculate the unitary fixed and variable cost:

Unitary overhead= (100,000 + 200,000)/25,000= $12

Unitary production cost= 13 + 17 + 12= $42

COGS= 19,000*42= $798,000

Ending inventory= 6,000*42= $252,000

On March 31. 2019, Home Decorating Pavilion received a bank statement showing a balance of $9,810. The balance in the firm's checkbook and Cash account on the same date was $10,276. The difference between the two balances is caused by the items listed below.
a. A $2,935 deposit made on March 30 does not appear on the bank statement.
b. Check 358 for $515 issued on March 29 and Check 359 for $1,710 published on March 30 have not yet been paid by the bank.
c. A credit memorandum shows that the bank has collected a $1,200 note receivable and interest of $120 for the firm.
d. A service charge of $31 appears on the bank statement.
e. A debit memorandum shows an NSF check for $555. The check was Issued by Dane Jarls, a credit customer.)
f. The firm's records indicate that Check 341 of March 1 was issued for $900 to pay the month's rent. However, the canceled check and the listing on the bank statement show that the actual amount of the check was $800.
g. The bank made an error by deducting a check for $590 issued by another business from the balance of Home Decorating Pavilion's account.
Required:
1. Prepare a bank reconciliation statement for the firm as of March 31, 2019.
2. Prepare a bank reconciliation statement for the firm as of March 31, 2019. (Enter all amounts as positive values.)

Answers

Answer:

Both requirements 1 and 2 are the same, but I guess one refers to a bank reconciliation statement and the other one to a cash account reconciliation.

Bank account reconciliation:

bank balance $9,810

+ deposits in transit $2,935

- outstanding checks 358 and 359 ($2,225)

+ check deducted by mistake $590

reconciled bank account $11,110

Cash account reconciliation:

Cash account balance $10,276

+ note and interest collected $1,320

- bank fees ($31)

- NSF check Dane Jarls ($555)

+ error on check 341 $100        

reconciled cash account $11,110

Debbie and Alan open a web-based bookstore together. They have been friends for so long that they start their business on a handshake after discussing how they will share both work and profits or losses from the business. Have Debbie and Alan formed a real partnership given that they have signed no written partnership agreement?

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Debbie and Alan have formed a real partnership even though they have signed no written partnership agreement because partnership does not require legal Documentation.

Many partnerships are formed naturally because the people who are involved in the business share similar goals, so their partnerships don't need formation documents to exist. 

You have been offered an investment that will pay you $10,000 in 10 years. You think a 7% annual rate compounded annually is an appropriate rate of return or interest rate for this investment. What is the most you would be willing to pay for this investment today based on this information

Answers

Answer:

Present value = $5,803.50 (Approx)

Explanation:

Given:

Future value = $10,000

Number of year = 10

Rate of return = 7% = 0.07

Find:

Present value = ?

Computation:

[tex]Present\ value = \frac{Future\ value}{(1+Rate\ of\ return)^{Number\ of\ year}} \\\\Present\ value = \frac{10,000}{(1+0.07)^{10}} \\\\Present\ value = \frac{10,000}{1.96715136} \\\\Present\ value = 5,083.49[/tex]

Present value = $5,803.50 (Approx)

Answer:

$5083.49

Explanation:

Given: future value =$ 10,000

present value  = future value/(1+r)^t

= 10000/(1+0.07)^10

= $5083.49

the most you would be willing to pay for this investment today based on this information =$5083.49

Categories of expenditures
Bob and Cho Iverson live in Swarthmore, PA. Their son, Eric, owns his own plumbing business.
For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M). Check all that apply.
Transaction
1. Bob buys a sweater made in Guatemala.
2. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
3. Cho gets a new video camera made in the United States.
4. Eric buys a new set of tools to use in his plumbing business.
5. Bob's employer assigns him to provide consulting services to an Australian firm that's opening a manufacturing facility in China.

Answers

Answer:

1. Bob buys a sweater made in Guatemala. - it is an import (M), not included in GPD.

Imports are substracted from exports to reach net exports, which are part of GDP. This is an import because Bob lives in the U.S. and the sweater was made in Guatemala.

2. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore. - Government purchases (G), included in GDP.

It is a government purchase because it is the state authority who is investing the resources in repaving the highway.

3. Cho gets a new video camera made in the United States. - it is consumption (C), included in GDP.

Cho lives in the U.S. and buys a camera made in the U.S., this is private consumption.

4. Eric buys a new set of tools to use in his plumbing business. - it is investment (I), included in GDP.

Investment are the purchases of goods, by private individuals or firms, with the goal of obtaining future economic benefits from their use. In other words, Investment is the purchase of assets. Eric is buying an asset for his business: a set of tools.

5. Bob's employer assigns him to provide consulting services to an Australian firm that's opening a manufacturing facility in China. - it is an export (X), included in GDP.

Exports are goods and services, produced domestically, but sold abroad. Bob is providing a service to a foreign company, and as an person living in the U.S., the value of that service is an export, and included in the GDP calculation.

A well-known industrial firm has issued $1,000 bonds that carry a 4% coupon interest rate paid semiannually. The bonds mature 20 years from now, at which time the industrial firm will redeem them from $1,000 plus the terminal semiannual interest payment. From the financial pages of your newspaper you learn that the bonds may be purchased for $715 each ($710 for the bond plus a $5 sales commission). What nominal annual rate of return would you receive if you purchased the bond now and held it to maturity 20 years from now

Answers

Answer:

5.59%

Explanation:

$1,000 bonds carrying a 4% coupon rate, semiannual coupon $20, matures in 20 years

if you purchase the bonds at $715, the nominal annual rate of return = coupon payments / bond price = ($20 + $20) / $715 = $40 / $715 = 5.59%

The nominal annual rate of return is calculated by dividing the revenue generated by an investment by the cost of the investment.

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