Answer:
the cellular immune response, thymus.
Explanation:
T lymphocytes are cells which form a part of the immune system called the cellular immune response due to their responsive nature to foreign bodies.These cells originated from stem cells found in the bone marrow and they help to fight against any infections and cancerous cells in the body.
T lymphocytes are however also known to undergo their maturation in the thymus cells of the body.
Genetic factors determine how susceptible a person is to developing obesity, but __________ factors such as a consistently healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet can play a significant role as well.
a. modulation
b. genomic
c. epigenetic
d. endogenous
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The answer is: A, Modulation.
The non-genetic factors such as eating habits or physical activity which lead to a healthy lifestyle and diet, greatly modulate the particular risk for developing obesity. These modulation factors are thought to possibly interact with the genetic predisposition for obesity through epigenetic mechanisms.
How does the top level of an energy pyramid compare to the bottom level of that energy:
O it contains the greatest amount of the total energy.
ols contains the same amount of the total energy.
Our shows a reversal of the Row of energy.
O It contains the least amount of the total energ
Answer:
It contains the least amount of energy.
Explanation:
As compared to the bottom level, the energy of the top level is less in amount. Here is given an energy pyramid, in which the top level has the lowest energy and the bottom level has the most energy.
Answer:
R
Explanation:
Molecules that are too large to pass through the pores of a cell membrane may enter the cell by a process known as
Answer: Facilitated Diffusion
Explanation:
Facilitated Diffusion is a process for molecules that cannot be readily diffused through cell membranes. Such molecules may be too large to pass through the pores in the membrane.
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When glycogen phosphorylase is phosphorylated Group of answer choices its activity decreases. its activity increases. its activity is unaffected. none of these because that enzyme doesn't get phosphorylated.
Answer:
The correct answer is that its activity increases.
Explanation:
Glycogen phosphorylase comes under the category of phosphorylase enzymes. The mentioned enzyme catalyzes the rate-limiting step in the process of glycogenolysis within the animals. The sequential phosphorolysis of glycogen to discharge glucose-1-phosphate is catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase. Therefore, glycogen phosphorylase plays an essential part in the use of liver and muscle reserves of glycogen. After undergoing phosphorylation, the activity of the enzyme increases.
what moves the food in the digestive organs ?
Answer:
Food moves through your GI tract by a process called peristalsis. The large, hollow organs of your GI tract contain a layer of muscle that enables their walls to move. The movement pushes food and liquid through your GI tract and mixes the contents within each organ.
Explanation:
Systems thinking is useful in dealing with recurring problems or those that have been made worse by past attempts to fix them. Select one: True False
Assume that a species has a diploid chromosome number of 22. How many chromosomes would be found in a trisomic individual
What type of mutation occurred in the following? Normal allele GGAAUGAAACAGGAACCC Mutant allele GGAAUGAAAUCAGGAACCC
Answer:
Insertion
Explanation:
Mutation is a sudden change that occurs in the genome of an organism that is heritable i.e it can be transfer from parent to offspring. There are different types of mutation Missense, nonsense, Insertion.
Insertion is a type of mutation that involves addition of extra Nitrogenous base that was not originally in the DNA strand. This will increase the number of the DNA strand and may also affect the function of protein to be formed
The mutant strand contains Uracil(U) which was not in the normal DNA strand which indicates insertion type of mutation.
GGAAUGAAACAGGAACCC -Normal
GGAAUGAAA U CAGGAACCC- Mutant
Why is the word "translation" used for protein production? Protein production is the process of:________.
Answer:
Answered below
Explanation:
Translation is the actual process of protein synthesis and it occurs in the cytoplasmic ribosomes. Protein production or protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. This process occurs in two stages called transcription and translation.
Transcription involves the transfer of genetic information in the deoxyribonucleic acid to the messenger ribonucleic acid in the nucleus through the process of initiation, elongation and termination. The messenger ribonucleic acid is processed and carries the information to a ribosome in the cytoplasm where protein production takes place through translation.
During translation, the instructions in the messenger ribonucleic acid are read and transfer ribonucleic acids ensure the correct sequencing of amino acids in the ribosomes. The rRNA is involved in the bonding of the base pairs to produce a polypeptide chain which is a unit of a finished protein.
Answer:
The word translation is use for protein production because it is the process of translating RNA sequence of bases.and thereby producing sequence of encoded amino acids from the RNA
sequence which is a consist of polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.
Protein production is the process of synthesising protein.
Explanation:
Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.
Protein synthesis is processs by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.
Protein synthesis occurs in two stages which are Transcription and translation.
Transcription is the process whereby genetic instructions or materials in DNA are transmitted to messenger RNA in the nucleus.
It involves initiation, enlongation and termination.
Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.
Protein synthesis is process by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.
after visiting a wastewater treatment plant, Shelly has a few questions. Which question can be answered through scientific investigation?
a:how much Wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?
b:are employees at the wastewater treatment plant satisfied with their jobs?
c: are the investors unhappy with the revenue generated by the wastewater treatment plant?
d:what should be the role of the government in promoting the wastewater treatment plant?
Answer:
how much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?
Answer:
How much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?
Ball-and-socket joints allow this gymnast to complete many of the routines that she performs. A gymnast is shown. In which part of the body is a ball-and-socket joint found? wrist elbow hip knee
Answer:
c
Explanation:
There is a ball-and-socket joint in the hip area of the body. So, the correct option is C.
What is Ball-and-socket joint?The hip is home to the ball and socket joint. It is situated where the pelvic bone and femur (the thigh bone) meet. An example of a ball and socket joint is one in which one bone exactly resembles a ball and another bone precisely resembles a hollow or socket into which the first bone would fit.
This facilitates the bone's mobility in all planes. As a result, the hip has a ball and socket joint and can move in all directions. When compared to other joints, which are found in the fingers, knees, elbows, and toes, ball-and-socket joints, such as those in the shoulder and hip, permit only bending and straightening motions.
Therefore, the correct option is C.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Ball-and-socket joints allow this gymnast to complete many of the routines that she performs.
In which part of the body is a ball-and-socket joint found?
A. Wrist
B. Elbow
C. Hip
D. Knee
If a cat with long black hair (Llbb) is crossed with a cat with short hair (llbb). What is the possibility that an offspring will have long black hair or short hair?
Answer:
50% long black hair and 50% short hair
Explanation:
Attatched is a screenshot of a punnett square that shows the possibilities of the offspring having long or short hair. In short, the genetics of long black hair only need one big "L", while the genetics of short hair need to have 2 short "l"s. So when we draw the punnett square and combine the genetics, we get 50% have Llbb, and 50% have llbb
Drag each label to the correct location. Each label can be used more than once. In a hydropower station, water stored in dams is allowed to fall with force to make a turbine move. The turbine moves and produces electricity. In the diagram, identify the stages of transformation of energy in the hydropower station. Please help!!
Answer:
Stored water - gravitational energy
Water fall - kinetic energy
Turbine - kinetic energy
Powerlines - electric energy
Explanation:
Dams are used to store or hold water for hydroelectric power plants. This stored water which has gravitational energy is a form of potential energy.
When the water is left to fall and run fast through the turbine, the gravitational energy is transformed into kinetic energy which makes the turbine to spin.
As the turbine spins, kinetic energy that is produced also powers the shaft of the engine in the electric generator, which produces electricuty.
Kinetic energy is transformed to electric energy and transmitted along powerlines.
*See attachment below for labelled energy that is being transformed at several points.
Answer:
Stored water - gravitational energy
Water fall - kinetic energy
Turbine - kinetic energy
Powerlines - electric energy
Explanation: PLATO
Which type of bond forms disaccharides?
Answer:
Glycosidic Bond
Explanation:
Glycosidic bond is used to form disaccharides. When two monosaccharides joins together, a glycosidic bond is formed resulting in a disaccharide.
Answer:
glycosidic bond
Explanation:
Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides join together by the dehydration synthesis reaction resulting in a glycosidic bond between the two monosaccharide molecules. The reaction produces water as a side product.
If cell a3 contains the text the death of chivalry what will the function =proper(a3) returns?
Answer:
The Death Of Chivalry is the correct answer to this question.
Explanation:
The Death Of Chivalry :-
The Death of Chivalry is a mission in place of a Fortress of the Black Knights. It stars Sir Owen which Saradomin and is also the second Sixth Age quest to take place. This search has similarities to the former search for Fortress of Black Knights and the novels of RuneScape, in general, Betrayal at Falador.
The function =PROPER(A3) will return : The Death Of Chivalry
The function =PROPER( A3 ) returns the word/string contained in a cell using the proper casing of the word/string ( i.e. mixed capitalization ). When we apply the Function =PROPER( A3 ). Each letter of every word/string contained in the cell will be returned capitalized.
Hence we can conclude that The function =PROPER(A3) will return : The Death Of Chivalry
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22. What are the properties of an efficient gas exchange system, assuming it has a good blood supply?
Answer:
There's good oxygen supply and good carbon dioxide eradicator.
Explanation:
Hope it helps.
Which type of neuron is completely contained within the CNS?
Answer:
Interneuron
Explanation:
Interneuron is association neuron or connector neuron. Which is completely contained within CNS. Usually conveys messages between parts of the system. Dendrites, axons, may be long or short.
I hope this helped. I am sorry if you get this wrong.
When does crossing over occur in meiosis? prophase II metaphase I metaphase II prophase I
Answer:
crossing over occur in meiosis I in prophase I
Explanation:
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Which of the following changes to waterways is only the result of human activity?
a.
erosion
b.
temperature fluctuations
c.
flooding
d.
chemical pollution
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
D.Chemical pollution
Explanation:
Because erosion,flooding and temperature fluctuations is natural disaster and chemical pollution is made by human activity (i hope this help) ☺️
Answer: d edge 2021
Explanation:
Describe biotic and abiotic features of earth’s six major biomes
Answer:
Tundra
-permanently frozen
-plant life includes mosses, grasses, small flowers, and shrubs
-animal life includes birds, wolves, foxes and reindeer
Coniferous (Evergreen)
-cold climate
-enough rainfall for trees to grow
-animals include moose, squirrel, rabbits, and beavers
Deciduous
-moderate climate
-long growing season followed by a cold winter
-leaves of trees, such as oak and maple will fall off
-many kinds of birds and animals
Tropical Rain forest
-large amount of rainfall and hot all year
-tall trees and many kinds of plants
-many different animals
Grasslands
-moderate climate but not enough rain for trees to grow
-large herds of animals feed on the many kinds of grasses
Deserts
-temperatures are moderate or hot, but where there is very little rain
-very few plants
-lizards and coyotes find food and shelter
Oocysts of Toxoplasma gondi are excreted in the feces of : 1.sheep 2.human 3. cat 4. all of above
Answer:
cat
Explanation:
They are excreted in the feces of the Felidae family, such as cats. The disease can be passed to humans and other animals, but in reference to ur question, cat is the answer.Ms. Sloan is a 27-year-old who is complaining of fatigue, shortness of breath, stomach pain, and overall weakness. She is diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. What could you tell her about this condition? What specific nutritional needs does she have, based on her diagnosis, gender, and age?
Answer:
anemia that is caused by a deficiency of iron and characterized by hypochromic microcytic red blood cells. Vitamin D
Explanation:
Which of the following most specifically explains why relay proteins only bind receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) after activation?
a. SH2 domains are only present in the relay proteins after activation
b. SH2 domains in the relay proteins only bind Tyr that has been phosphorylated in the RTK
c. SH2 domains in the relay proteins must be phosphorylated on Tyr to bind RTK
d. SH2 domains in the relay proteins only phosphorylate Tyr in the RTK after activation
e. SH2 domains in the RTK must be phosphorylated on Tyr to bind relay proteins
Answer:
a
Explanation:
just cause
A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide. Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 8% survive unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide. When the farmer first plants Bt cotton, the frequency of the R allele in the cotton bollworm population is 0.4. What will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton
Answer:
0.6
Explanation:
According to hardy-weinberg principle,
P2+2pq+q2=1
P+q=1
q=1-p
Given that Allele R frequency is 0.4
and p represent the dominant allele
P=0.4
P2=0.4^2 = 0.16 for genotypic frequency
Since p+q=1
q=1-p
where q stands for recessive allele r frequency and q2 stands for genotypic frequency for allele r
q= 1-0.4= 0.6
q2=0.6 ^2
q2=0.36
Hardy-Weinberg principle states that are used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium.
The frequency of the resistance allele in the cotton bollworm is 0.6.
Hardy-Weinberg equation can be given as:
P² + 2PQ + Q² = 1
where,
P = dominant allele (R)
Q = recessive allele (r)
Frequency of R allele = 0.4
From the equation:
P + Q = 1
or,
Q = P - 1
Genetic frequency of the R allele = P² = 0.4 x 0.4 = 0.16
Substituting the values:
Q = 1 - 0.4
Q = 0.6
Q² = 0.36
Thus, the frequency of the resistance allele will be 0.6.
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The biceps femoris muscle's name gives us information about it. What does the word "femoris" in its name tell us? A. Its general location B. Its action C. Its overall shape D. The number of attachments it has E. Its general size (compared to other muscles) F. The direction of its muscle fibers
Answer:
the answer is D
Explanation:
The prefix bi indicates that the muscle has two origins
The biceps femoris muscle of the leg derives its name from having two heads of origin, long and short
What is social structure? What are some of the factors that influence social structure, please
explain them?
recome
Answer:
what is social structure?
social structure is the patterned social arrangements in society that are both emergent from and determinant of the actions of individuals.
Explanation:
What are some of the factors that influence social structure
1 distribution of recources
-leaves (abundant and dense)- support large groups of animals
2 fruits and nuts-occur in clumps-most efficiently exploited by smaller groups of animals
-some tend to be protective of resources, especially if their feeding area is small enough to be defended
3 insects (widely scattered) alone or company of 1 and 2
4 seasonal foods-smaller feeding groups-seasonality of water availability
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1. Imagine that you are a horticulturist working in a commercial greenhouse. Based on what you learned from this lab, how would you manipulate these factors in order to maximize photosynthesis? Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density
Answer:
Explanation:
Greenhouse is experiment is an experiment under a controlled environment where the environment can be varied according to the desire of the scientist.
For photosynthesis efficiency, Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density can be manipulated.
Optimum water supply needed for photosynthesis will be added, plant will be expose to adequate Carbondioxide that will be enough to bring about efficiency, the light intensity will be controlled to fits the requirement and reduced when necessary and plant population will be reduced to the number of plant the available resources can carry to bring about efficiency.
The short-term controls of blood pressure, mediated by the nervous system and bloodborne chemicals, primarily operate via all but which of the following?
a. reflex arc associated with vasomotor fibers
b. reflex arcs involving baroreceptors
c. altering blood volume
d. centers in the medulla oblongata and the pons
Answer:
c. altering blood volume
Explanation:
The sympathetic nervous system acts to modulate blood pressure during short-term periods by modifying arterial pressure. The catecholamine hormone levels may be associated with an increase in the blood pressure by narrowing the blood vessels. Catecholamines are hormonal neurotransmitters released by the adrenal glands. These hormones derive from the metabolism of tyrosine amino acids and include, among others, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine.
What is believed to be the main reason for the poor cloning efficiency of the nuclear implantation method?
Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.
A) the lack of an effective method to induce division of the product of the somatic cell fusion product
B) the difficulty in extracting nuclei from somatic cells
C) the lack of an efficient method for injecting the somatic cell nucleus into the egg cell
D) variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus
The correct option is
D) variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus
Explanation:
Nuclear transplantation method is the method in which the nucleus from a donor cell is removed and inserted in the target cell in which also it's nucleus has been removed or enucleated. The nuclear transplantations has slowed
embryologists to interfere the development of an organism and to study nucleus to direct development. It has been used for the cloning of several species.
Nuclear transplantation has failed in cloning because variations in the completeness of epigenetic programming of the somatic cell nucleus.
Question 13 of 20 :
Hydrogen bonds form....
A. to hold one molecule of water together, bonding one hydrogen atom and two oxygen atoms.
B. to hold one molecule of water together, bonding one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms.
C. between the positively charged oxygen of one water molecule and the negatively charged hydrogen of another water molecule.
D. between the negatively charged oxygen of one water molecule and a positively charged hydrogen of another water molecule.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Hudrogen bond is formed between the negatively charged oxygen of one water molecule and the positively charged hydrogen atom of other molecule.