symbols used in equations, together with the explanations of the symbols, are shown below. which set is correct?

1. (g), grams
2. (l), liters
3. (aq), dissolved in water
4. (s), solid product

someone please explain this to me, all of these answers seem correct to me!

Answers

Answer 1
These appear to be symbols indicating the state of the substances in a chemical equation. In that case, (g) would indicate a gaseous substance, (l) a liquid substance, (aq) a substance dissolved in water, and (s) a solid.

Thus, 3 and 4 are the correct pairs. 1 and 2 confuse the state symbols with unit symbols, and unit symbols are usually not written in chemical equations.
Answer 2

The set of explanations that has the correct representation for the chemical equation are aq and g. Thus the correct options are 3 and 4.

The chemical equation has been written with the symbols of the product and the reactant. The chemical equation has the moles of an element that has been reacted. The moles have written prior to the compound as the coefficient.

The compounds state has also been present in the chemical equation. The compounds in the reaction can be present as:

solidliquid dissolved in watergaseous state

The symbol has been added to the compound to depict the state of the compound in the chemical reaction. The symbols used for the following states are:

s = solidl = liquid aq = dissolved in waterg = gaseous state

The set of explanations that has the correct representation for the chemical equation are aq and g. Thus the correct options are 3 and 4.

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Related Questions

Sea water contains 2% salt (NaCl) by weight. Given that water has a

density of 1g/mL. Determine the concentration of salt in:


(a) mg/L , (b) ppm.

Answers

Answer:

a) Concentration of salt in mg/L = 2g/100mL

b) concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm

Explanation:

Percentage composition of salt by weight in water = 2%

Density of water = 1 g/mL

100 mL of water will has a mass of 100 g

Mass of salt in 100 g of water = 2% ×100 g = 2 g

Therefore, 2 g of salt is dissolved in 100 mL of solution

Concentration of salt in 100 mL of solution = 2g/100mL

a) Concentration in mg/L

Mass of salt = 2 g = 2000 mg

Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 2000 mg/0.1 L

Concentration in mg/L = 20000 mg/L

b) Concentration in ppm

1 ppm = 1mg/L

Therefore, concentration in ppm = 20000 ppm

How would you prepare a 1 L solution of 3 M MgO?

Answers

Answer:  175.35g

Explanation:  A 3 M solution has 3 moles of solute per litre.

The mass of one mole of NaCl equals the MW of NaCl MW =  35.45 + 23 =58.45 g/mol

The mass of 3 moles is 58.45 g/mol ×3 mol=175.35 g NaCl  or  200 g rounded to one sigfig.

Но Water Lewis steucture​

Answers

what are asking commet it and I might be able to help

true or false. a short circuit cannot cause a fire​

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A short circuit can cause a spark or fire.

Matching

Enter the letter of the box whose contents best match the description.

8

8

8

a

b

с

e

f

v a mixture of molecules

atoms of a pure elementa metal

molecules of an element

va solid compound

a mixture of elements

a. box a

b. box e

c. box b

d. box f

e. box d

f. box c

QUESTION 10

Answers

Answer:

a mixture of molecules - Box f

atoms of a pure elementa metal - Box D

a solid compound - Box C

a mixture of elements - Box A

Explanation:

Box a has mixture of elements which forms a solid like shape but there are different elements present in the box. The box f has mixture of molecules in which many atoms are combined together. Box c has solid compound with single element.

The pendulum has the greatest kinetic energy and no potential energy when it is _____.


swinging upward

at the top of the swing

at the bottom of the swing

swinging downward

Answers

Answer:

At the top of the swing

Explanation:

I visit the Grand Canyon __________I go to arizona.(once,whenever,wherever)​

Answers

the answer for your question is whenever

That's the answer. hope you have a great day

Acetic acid (ch3cooh) and trifluoroacetic acid (cf3cooh) are shown by these particulate models. the ka for trifluoroacetic acid is 104 times greater than acetic acid. use the models to account for the differences in magnitude for the ka constant. the green atoms are fluorine, the red atoms are oxygen, the black atoms are carbon, and the white atoms are hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the models, we will see that the three fluorine atoms in CF3COOH are attached to the carbon that is next to the -COOH group.

As a result of the electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms, CF3COOH  is much more acidic (104 times more acidic) than CH3COOH. This is reflected in the value of the Ka for each acid.

This electron withdrawing effect of the three fluorine atoms also stabilizes CF3COO- much more than CH3COO-.

In an isolated system, mass can neither be
created or destroyed.
ube
FALSE
TRUE

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass states that mass in an isolated system is neither created nor destroyed by chemical reactions or physical transformations. According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants.

Hope it helps

The orbits of the planets in our solar system are
not
a Elliptical, circular
b Circular, elliptical
C Circular, oval
d None of the above

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

I don't know how to say how I got it.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the orbits of the planets in our circular elliptical and circular

How many moles in 0.672L of F2?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

i think if not tell me ok

Describe the effect of resonance on the amount of rotation that can occur in the main chain of your tripeptide (phenylalanine, alanine, and tyrosine), which affects protein folding.

Answers

Answer:

use research.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!! Answer whatever ones you can please and thank you!!!!

1. A gas with a volume of 4.0 L at a pressure of 2.03 atm is allowed to expand to a volume of 12.0 L. What is the pressure in atm in the container if the temperature remains constant. Please show work (including the equation you used).

2.The volume of a gas is 200 mL at 350.0 kPa pressure. What will the volume be when the pressure is reduced to 120.0 kPa, assuming the temperature remains constant. Please show all work for full credit. Please show work (including the equation you used).

3.What is the original pressure of a bike tire if the current pressure is 150 atm and the volume changed from 1000 mL to 700 mL. Please show work (including the equation you used).

Answers

These problems can be solved using the gas laws. The combined gas law states that PV/T = k, where P is the pressure, V is the volume, T is the temperature (in Kelvin), and k is a constant. From this relationship, you can figure out the change in pressure, volume, or temperature of a gas provided that one of those three parameters remains unchanged. This will be shown in the problems given.

1. Here, the pressure and volume of a gas change while the temperature remains constant. Since PV/T = k, if T is also constant, then the relationship becomes PV = k. In other words, the pressure and volume of a gas at a constant temperature are inversely proportional to each other. This can be expressed mathematically as [tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2[/tex] (also called Boyle's Law), where P₁ and V₁ denote the initial pressure and volume, and P₂ and V₂ denote the final (or changed) pressure and volume, respectively.

We are given a gas with an initial pressure, P₁, of 2.03 atm and an initial volume, V₁, of 4.0 L. We are also told that the gas expands to a final volume, V₂, of 12.0 L. So, we are looking for P₂: The pressure of the gas when the volume has expanded from 4.0 to 12.0 L. From Boyle's Law,

[tex]P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2}[/tex].

Thus,

[tex]\[P_2=\frac{\left ( 2.03 \text{ atm} \right )\left ( 4.0 \text{ L} \right )}{\left ( 12.0 \text{ L} \right )}\] = 0.67 atm.[/tex]

Since the pressure and volume of a gas are inversely proportional, as one increases, the other decreases, and vice versa.

2. This is another Boyle's Law problem, but this time, we have to figure out what the final volume will be when the pressure of a gas is changed. Since the pressure is reduced, we can deduce that the volume must increase (notice the parallel with the previous question). We again turn to Boyle's Law, and this time we solve for V₂:

[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}[/tex]

from which we obtain

[tex]\[V_2=\frac{\left ( 350.0 \text{ kPa} \right )\left ( 200 \text{ mL} \right )}{\left ( 120.0 \text{ kPa} \right )}\] = 583 mL.[/tex]

It's not clear whether 200 mL (V₁) should be assigned three significant figures or one. I gave the answer to three significant figures; the answer to one significant figure would be 600 mL.

3. We use Boyle's Law once more here, but our word problem has us working backwards (it's also not explicitly mentioned that temperature remains constant, but it should be reasonable to assume so). The current pressure of the gas inside the bike tire is 150 atm at a volume of 700 mL . But we want to know what the initial pressure of the gas was at a volume of 1000 mL. In other words, we want to solve for the P₁ in Boyle's Law:

[tex]P_1=\frac{P_2V_2}{V_1}.[/tex]

Since the volume of the gas had decreased from 1000 mL (V₁) to 700 mL (V₂), and the pressure and volume of a gas at a constant temperature are inversely proportional, we would expect the pressure of the gas to have increased; that is, our P₁ should be less than 150 atm.

[tex]\[P_1=\frac{\left ( 150 \text{ atm} \right )\left ( 700 \text{ mL} \right )}{\left ( 1000 \text{ mL} \right )}\] = 105 atm.[/tex]

2NazN + 3MgO -> Mg3N2 + 3Na2O, what is the mole ratio of magnesium oxide to magnesium nitride?

Answers

Answer:

3:1 or 3/1

Explanation:

Look at the coefficients then set up ratio. Simplify to the base numbers and you get 3/1 or 3:1. Thus, for every 3 MgO you produce 1 Mg3N2

Which of the following best defines base isolation?(1 point)

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by volcanoes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows lava to pass under the building without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent large-scale damage from volcanoes. New communities being built are set as far back as possible from the base of a volcano.

Base isolation is a technique used to prevent damage to buildings during tsunamis. The main structure of the building is separate from the base, which allows water to pass beneath buildings without causing much damage.

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

Answers

Base isolation is a technique used by engineers to help prevent damage to buildings by earthquakes. The main structure of the building is separate from the base and sits on a bed of springs.

What is base isolation?

Base isolation is a technique developed to prevent or minimise damage to buildings during an earthquake.

A base isolation system is a method of seismic protection where the structure (superstructure) is separated from the base (foundation or substructure). By separating the structure from its base the amount of energy that is transferred to the superstructure during an earthquake is reduced significantly.

Hence, option D is correct.

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What is the electronegativity difference between sodium and chlorine? What type of bond is this?

Answers

Answer:

Sodium chloride is ionically bonded. An electron has transferred from sodium to chlorine. Sodium has an electronegativity of 1.0, and chlorine has an electronegativity of 3.0.

...

The electronegativity difference between sodium and chlorine is 2.23 and the type of bond is ionic bond.

What is electronegativity?

The tendency of an atom in a molecule to attract the shared pair of electrons towards itself is known as electronegativity.

Electronegativity is a kind of measure that tells how strongly atoms attract the bonding electrons to them.

Its symbol is a Greek letter that looks like an (X). It is directly proportional to the atom’s attraction for the electrons.

The compounds which form between the elements having a huge difference in the electronegativity are ionic compounds, and also have ionic bonding.

Electronegativity of Sodium = 0.93

Electronegativity of chlorine = 3.16

Difference = 2.23

The type of bond between them is ionic bond.

Therefore, The electronegativity difference between sodium and chlorine is 2.23 and the type of bond is ionic bond.

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3NaHCO, +CHO - CH. Na 0, +300, +3H, 0.
Name one reactant and one product

Answers

Na AND 3 there one or C and 0

will mark BRAINLYIST
please help

Answers

1.00mol is the correct answer

How many moles are there in 4.7 x 10^24 molecules of water?

Answers

Answer:

7.81 moles

Explanation:

(4.7×10^24 )×1 moles divided by 6.02×10^23 molecules

Is changing the color of the coin from copper to silver a physical or chemical change?

Answers

Answer:

physical

Explanation:

The zinc (which was already silver) coated the penny. The NaOH dissolved the zinc. (that was what made the water murky) And small pieces of zinc adhered to the penny (coated) It was a physical change because no NEW color was created.

What happens to the average kinetic energy of gas particles as temperature increases?

Answers

Answer:

it dies

Explanation:cause its too cold

generators need sources of energy to produce electricity. which form of energy is a noble where source of energy

A. hydro (water) energy
B. geothermal energy
C. fossil fuel
D. wind energy ​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If a cluster of stars is all the same color, what could that mean?

Answers

Answer:

Cluster HR Diagrams: Since all the stars in a cluster formed at the same time, they are all the same age. A very young cluster will have a HR diagram with a cluster of T-Tauri stars evolving towards the main sequence. ... Each star is plotted by its color and magnitude on the HR diagram.

Gases Test
Chemistry

Answers

Answer:

6.64 l is the answer.......

1. A green rat snake that lives in the grass and a brown rat snake that lives
in the desert is a form of
A. Human genetic modification
B. Selective breeding
C. Natural selection
D. Artificial breeding

Answers

Answer:

It is an example of natural selection (option c)

Natural selection is demonstrated by a green rat snake living within that grass as well as a brown rat snake living throughout the desert.

Natural selection:

The process throughout which communities of sentient creatures adapt but instead transform is known as natural selection. Persons within a demographic are inherently varied, which means they are all unique under certain manner.

This variance indicates that certain people have qualities that are more adapted to their surroundings over others.

Thus "Option C" is correct.

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At what temperature is breathing rate the highest? *
10 c
15 c
20 c
25 c

Answers

Answer:

Depends on what you're doing, you could be running and it goes higher, temperature isn't too much of a difference.

Explanation:

What is climate and what are the two main factors that affect climate?
Need answers within 5 minutes!

Answers

Answer:

climate:the weather conditions prevailing in an area in general or over a long period.

2 main factors: temperature and precipitation

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is a ____ substance because the atoms within are arranged in repeating patterns.


work bank
- crystalline
- hydrogen bonds
- hydrophilic
- hydrophobic
- polar molecule
- solvent

Answers

An ionic solid is a crystalline solid composed of ions (even if the ions are polyatomic). NaCl is an example of an ionic solid

Which of the following is TRUE about a physical change to a substance?

A.
The atoms in a substance will divide.

B.
The mass of a substance will increase.

C.
New substances will likely be formed.

D.
The substance will have the same chemical properties.

Answers

Answer:

D.

The substance will have the same chemical properties.

Explanation:

Physical changes do not alter the chemical composition of a substance, so the chemical properties will not change.

A 334 mL sample of hydrogen was collected over water at 23C on day when the atmospheric pressure was 756 mm Hg.The vapor pressure of water under these conditions is 17.54 mm Hg. What volume, in liters, will the dry hydrogen ( No water vapor) occupy at STP?

Answers

Answer:

0.299 L

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the pressure of dry gas. This can be obtained as follow:

Measured pressure = 756 mm Hg

Water vapor pressure = 17.54 mm Hg

Pressure of dry gas =?

Pressure of dry gas = (Measured pressure) – (Water vapor pressure)

Pressure of dry gas = 738.46 mmHg

Finally, we shall determine the volume occupied at STP. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial volume (V₁) = 334 mL = 334 / 1000 = 0.334 L

Initial pressure (P₁) = 738.46 mmHg

Initial temperature (T₁) = 23 °C = 23 °C + 273 = 296 K

Final pressure (P₂) = 760 mmHg

Final temperature (T₂) = 273 K

Final volume (V₂)

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂

738.46 × 0.334 / 296 = 760 × V₂/273

Cross multiply

296 × 760 × V₂ = 738.46 × 0.334 × 273

224960 × V₂ = 67334.2597

Divide both side by 224960

V₂ = 67334.2597 / 224960

V₂ = 0.299 L

Thus, the volume of the dry gas st STP is 0.299 L.

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