One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
and one mole of water. 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal. What is the metallic
oxide? (Use molar masses)

Answer:

The expression to calculate the number of moles reactants is:

n = 59.714 J / 368000 J/mole

Explanation:

Note: The question is missing some parts. The complete question is as follows:

A certain chemical reaction releases 368.kJ of heat energy per mole of reactant consumed. Suppose some moles of the reactant are put into a calorimeter (a device for measuring heat flow). It takes 4.09J of heat energy to raise the temperature of this calorimeter by 1°C. Now the reaction is run until all the reactant is gone, and the temperature of the calorimeter is found to rise by 14.6°C. How would you calculate the number of moles of reactant that were consumed?

Set the math up. But don't do any of it. Just leave your answer as a math expression.

Also, be sure your answer includes all the correct unit symbols.

Step 1: Determine the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of the calorimeter by 14.6°C

Quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of the calorimeter by 1°C = 4.09 J

Quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of the calorimeter by 14.6°C = 4.09 * 14.6 = 59.714 J

Step 2: Express the quantity of heat released per mole of reactant in J/mole

368 kJ/mole = 368 kJ/mole * 1000 J/kJ = 368000 J/mole

Step 3: Express the moles of reactant as n and equate it to the energy absorbed by the calorimeter

Let the number of moles of reactant be n

Assuming that there is no heat lost to the surrounding, from the law of conservation of energy, Heat released = Heat absorbed

Heat released = number of moles of reactant * quantity of heat released per mole of reactant

Heat released = n * 368000 J/mole

Heat absorbed by calorimeter = 59.714 J

From the relation above, n * 368000 J/mole = 59.714 J

n = 59.714 J / 368000 J/mole

Therefore, the expression to calculate the number of moles is n = 59.714 J / 368000 J/mole

Answer:

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

Explanation:

For the reaction;

N2 (g) + 3H2 ⇄ 2NH3(g)

We can write;

Kc = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3

But

Kp = pNH3^2/pN2 . PH2^3

To convert from Kc to Kp

Kp = Kc (RT) ^Δn

where Δn is the change in number of moles going from reactants

to products.

For this reaction;

Δn = 2- (3+1) = -2

Kp = Kc (RT) ^(-2)

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 4.174

Given

The concentration of 0.000295 M (2.95 x 10⁻⁴ M) butanoic acid solution

Required

the [H+]  and pH

Solution

Butanoic acid is the carboxylic acid group. Carboxylic acids are weak acids

For weak acid :

[tex]\tt [H^+]=\sqrt{Ka.M}[/tex]

Input the value :

[H⁺]=√1.52 x 10⁻⁵ x 2.95 x 10⁻⁴

[H⁺]=6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = - log [H⁺]

pH = - log 6.696 x 10⁻⁵

pH = 5 - log 6.696

pH = 4.174

Answer:

4.82 moles of Ag.

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 450.98 g of Cu(NO₃)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 63.5 + 2[14 + (16×3)]

= 63.5 + 2[14 + 48]

= 63.5 + 2[62]

= 63.5 + 124

= 187.5 g/mol

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 450.98 g

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ =?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 450.98 / 187.5

Mole of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 2.41 moles

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of Cu needed to produce 450.98 g (i.e 2.41 moles) of Cu(NO₃)₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Cu + 2AgNO₃ —> Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2Ag

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Cu reacted to produce 1 mole of Cu(NO₃)₂.

Therefore, 2.41 moles of Cu will also react to produce 2.41 moles of Cu(NO₃)₂.

Thus, 2.41 moles of Cu is needed for the reaction.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of Ag produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Cu reacted to produce 2 moles of Ag.

Therefore, 2.41 moles of Cu will react to produce = 2× 2.41 = 4.82 moles of Ag.

Thus, 4.82 moles of Ag were obtained from the reaction.

Answer:

237.5 grams CaCl2

Explanation:

Use the periodic table to calculate the mass of CaCl2

40.078+(35.45*2)=110.97800

Convert: 2.14 mol CaCl2 * 110.98g CaCl2/1 mol CaCl2 = 237.4972 g

Answer:

See answer below

Explanation:

Let's write the equation again:

H₂ + O₂ ---------> H₂O

Now that we have written the equation, let's solve the exercise:

1. In this case, we first need to make a difference between atom and molecule. An atom is just a single element, a molecule it's when you have more than 1 element in a compound.

Knowing this, we have the H₂. In this case we only have one element, Hydrogen. However, as you can see in the expression, we have a number 2 as a subscript. The number 2 means that the hydrogen it's not alone, we do not have one hydrogen, we have two hydrogens, therefore, it becomes a molecule. Now, This molecule, according to the number 2 as subscript, means that the molecule of hydrogen have 2 atoms of hydrogens, and this formed the molecule, therefore, there are 2 atoms of hydrogens in H₂.

2. Following the same explanation of above, but using oxygen, we have the same thing, so, in a molecule of O₂, we have 2 atoms of oxygen.

3. The molecule of water is composed of Hydrogen and oxygen. As you can see, in this case we have 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen, therefore, in 1 molecule of water, there are 1 atom of oxygen and 2 atoms of hydrogen.

4. The subscript, as you may know now, tell us the number of atoms that you have in a molecule or compound. This number also means, in different compounds the oxidation state of the atoms that conform the molecule.

5. No, the equation is not balanced, because we do not have the same number of oxygen on the side of the products. We need to balance that. As the oxygen is unbalanced, we just need to put numbers as coefficients, behind the molecule. This number will multiply the number of atoms of the referred molecule. So, doing this with the water on the products to equal the number of oxygen, we have:

H₂ + O₂ ---------> 2H₂O

But this 2, unbalance at the same time the number of hydrogens. We now have 4 hydrogens in the product, so, to balance this, we put a 2 on the reactants:

2H₂ + O₂ ---------> 2H₂O

Now the reaction is balanced.

Hope this helps

Mass of iron(ll) oxide= 616.608 g

Given

Reaction

2Fe+O2 -->2FeO

479.6 grams of iron

Required

mass of iron(ll) oxide

Solution

mol of iron :

= mass : Ar Fe

= 479.6 g : 56 g/mol

= 8.564

From the equation, mol FeO :

= 2/2 x mol Fe

= 2/2 x 8.564

= 8.564 moles

Mass of iron(ll) oxide :

= mol x MW

= 8.564 x 72 g/mol

= 616.608 g

Answer: Thermal Equilibrium

Explanation:

Answer:

temperature  

Explanation:

I think that's it i'm sorry if i'm wrong

Answer:

It is D !!

Explanation:

Just did test

Answer:

1)40n

2)25n

Explanation:

subtract the numbers if its on the opposite sides and add if its on same side

thank u hope it helps

Answer:

There are two atoms in one hydrogen molecule.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, when going over chemical reactions, we need to realize about the amount of atoms of each element; thus, according to the given chemical reaction by which water is formed:

[tex]H_2+O_2\rightarrow H_2O[/tex]

It is seen there are two hydrogen atoms in the hydrogen molecule, two in oxygen and two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom in water; however, these reactions must be balanced according to the law of conservation of mass:

[tex]2H_2+O_2\rightarrow 2H_2O[/tex]

Which means we have two hydrogen molecules with two atoms each, one oxygen molecule with two atoms and two water molecules with two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom each.

Best regards!

Answer:

298. 7 K.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since equation we use to compute the heat in a cooling or heating process is:

[tex]Q=mC(T_f-T_i)[/tex]

Whereas we are given the heat, mass, specific heat and initial temperature. Thus, we infer that we need to solve for the final temperature just as shown below:

[tex]T_f=T_i+\frac{Q}{mC}\\\\T_f=1000 K+\frac{-270000J}{1000g*0.385\frac{J}{g*K} } \\\\T_f=298.7 K[/tex]

It is important to notice that the iron release heat as water absorbs it, that is why it is taken negative.

Best regards!

Answer:

the lattice constant is 0.270 inches

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

For FCC lattice;

a = b = c, ∝ = β = α = 90°

from the image below;

AC = 0.19 + 0.19/2 + 0.19/2 + 2(0.001) inch

AC = 0.19 + 0.095 + 0.095 + 0.002

AC = 0.382 inches

Now using Pythagoras theorem

AC² = AB² + BC²

since a = b = c

AC² = a² + a²

(0.382)² = 2a²

2a² = 0.145924

a² = 0.145924 / 2

a² = 0.072962

a = √0.072962

a =  0.27011 ≈ 0.270 inches

Therefore, the lattice constant is 0.270 inches

Answer:

5.80200 Kg / L

Explanation:

Answer:

You need to add 0.243g of NaOH to raise the temperature back to 16.2°C

Explanation:

Using the equation:

Q = C*m*ΔT

Where Q is heat

C is specific heat

m is mass

and ΔT is change in temperature

We can find the heat required to increase the temperature of the solution back to 16.2°C:

Assuming specific heat of the solution of water + K2SO4 = Specific heat of water:

C = 4.184J/g°C

m = 1.56g + 6.00g = 7.56g

ΔT = 16.2°C - 7.70°C = 8.50°C

Q = 4.184J/g°C * 7.56g * 8.50°C

Q = 268.86J = 0.269kJ of heat are required

As this heat is obtained from the dissolution of NaOH:

0.269kJ * (1mol NaOH / 44.3kJ) = 0.00607 moles of NaOH are required

In grams -Molar mass NaOH: 40g/mol-:

0.00607 moles NaOH * (40g / mol) =

Answer:

no, and next time take it right

Explanation:

Answer:

323.22 ml

Explanation:

Given that :

Diameter, d = 6.8cm

Height, h = 8.9cm

V = arh

Recall :

Volume, V = πr²h

Radius, r = diameter / 2 = 6.8 / 2 = 3.4cm

V = π * 3.4^2 * 8.9

V = 323.21961 cm³

Recall:

1ml = 1cm³

Hence,

323.21961 cm³ = 323.21961 ml

Volume = 323.22 ml

Answer: 1and 4

Explanation: iron is an element not an alloy. An ionic lattice is not bonded covalently.

Answer:

The answer is "[tex]= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2[/tex]".

Explanation:

calculating the moles in [tex]CH_4 =\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]

                                                [tex]=\frac{(0.58 \ atm) \times (923 \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(232^{\circ} C +273)}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(505)K}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (41.4605 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol})}\\\\= 12.9 \ mol[/tex]

Eqution:

[tex]CH_4 +H_2O \to 3H_2+ CO \ (g)[/tex]

Calculating the amount of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced:

[tex]= 12.9 \ mol CH_4 \times \frac{3 \ mol \ H_2 }{1 \ mol \ CH_4}\times \frac{2.016 g H_2}{1 \ mol \ H_2}\\\\= 78 \ g \ H_2 \\\\= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2[/tex]

So, the amount of dihydrogen produced = [tex]0.078 \frac{kg}{s}[/tex]

Answer:

The correct answer is A :))

Answer: soaps are a sodium or potassium salts of long chain fatty acids.when triglycerides in fat/oil react with aqueous NaOH or KOH,they are converted into soap and glycerol.This is called alkaline hydrolysis of esters.Since this reaction leads to formation of soap, it is called the saponification process.

Explanation:

Answer:

It uses this term to represent the economic use of land and nature, with minimal degradation and maximum environmental preservation.

Explanation:

Capitalism is an economic system that promotes the maximum economic exploitation of terrestrial resources. It is common for this exploitation to be strongly associated with environmental degradation, destruction of natural habitats, deforestation and death of fauna and flora. With this, we can consider that capitalism is one of the main formulators of environmental degradation, however many professionals have considered the term "capitalism mated with conservation," where terrestrial resources are exploited consciously and with the objective of reducing degradation to the maximum. environmental impact and maximize conservation.

Answer: B) Electronegativity is the attraction an element's nucleus has for the electrons in a chemical bond

Explanation:

Electronegativity is defined as the property of an element to attract a shared pair of electron towards itself.

When the size of an atom decreases as we move across the period, as the electrons get added to the same shell and the nuclear charge keeps on increasing. Thus the electrons get more tightly held by the nucleus.

As, the size of an element decreases, the valence electrons come near to the nucleus. So, the attraction between the nucleus and the shared pair of electrons increases and thus the electronegativity increases.

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The solar system consists of the sun at the core surrounded by all the planets in their proper order. Similarly, the Bohr model of the atom upholds Rutherford's planetary model in which the atom was said to have a positive core surrounded by electrons moving in orbits just as the planets orbit round the sun.

The difference between the two models is that electrons are able to move from one energy level to another. This assumption violates the principles of the solar system because the position of the planets are fixed in their orbits.

The theoretical basis behind this assumption is that each spectral line is produced by the transition of electrons from one energy level to another.

Answer:

1. 0.097 s

2. 0.420 M

Explanation:

To solve both questions we'll use the formula:

[A]ₓ = [A]₀ - kt

Where [A]ₓ is the concentration of A at a given time; and [A]₀ is the initial concentration.

1) We input the data given by the problem:

0.167 M = 0.700 M - 5.48 M/s * t

And solve for t:

t = 0.097 s

2) We input the new data:

[A]ₓ = 0.500 M - 0.361 M/s * 0.220 s

and solve for [A]ₓ:

[A]ₓ = 0.420 M

Answer:

definite volume

Explanation:

Both solids and liquids have a definite volume: The difference is that solids have definite shape while liquids do not -liquids take the shape of their containers-.

Having a definite volume is why liquids cannot be compressed, a property that is used in hydraulic systems.

91.2 g Mn

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Stoichiometry

Step 1: Define

[Given] 1.00 × 10²⁴ atoms Mn

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Numer

[PT] Molar Mass of Mn - 54.94 g/mol

Step 3: Convert

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

91.2321 g Mn ≈ 91.2 g Mn

Answer:

44.45 g of tetrahydrofuran.

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume of tetrahydrofuran = 50 mL

Density of tetrahydrofuran = 0.889 g/mL

Mass of tetrahydrofuran =?

Density of a substance is simply defined as the mass of the substance per unit volume of the substance. Mathematically, density is expressed as shown below:

Density = mass / volume

With the above formula, we shall determine the mass of tetrahydrofuran needed. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of tetrahydrofuran = 50 mL

Density of tetrahydrofuran = 0.889 g/mL

Mass of tetrahydrofuran =?

Density = mass / volume

0.889 = mass / 50

Cross multiply

Mass = 0.889 × 50

Mass of tetrahydrofuran = 44.45 g

Therefore, the student should weigh out 44.45 g of tetrahydrofuran.