Answer:
Explanation:
Tritium (hydrogen-3) has a half-life of 12.3 years. How old is a bottle of wine if the tritium content is determined to be 25% in new bottle of wine
Answer:
24.6 years
Explanation:
Applying,
A = (A')[tex]2^{a/n}[/tex]..................... Equation 1
Where A = Original Tritium content in the wine, A' = Tritium content in the wine after decay, a = age of the old bottle, n = half life of Tritium
From the question,
Let A = X, therefore, A' = 0.25X
Given: n = 12.3 years
Substitute these values into equation 1
X = 0.25X([tex]2^{a/n}[/tex])
1 = 0.25×([tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex])
1/0.25 =
4 = [tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex]
[tex]2^{a/12.3}[/tex] = 2²
Equation the base,
a/12.3 = 2
a = 12.3×2
a = 24.6 years
Why does air density decrease with increasing altitude within Earth's atmosphere?
Explanation:
As the altitude increases, the pressure and the density of the atmosphere decrease.
How many electrons did chlorine gain to become an atom with -1 charge ?
Answer:
17 electrons. On the right, the chloride ion has 18 electrons and has a 1− charge.
Explanation:
HELP ME PLEASE
IM LITERALLY FAILING
Which of the following is not a component of cell theory?
a. Cells can be generated by element condensation in water vapor.
b. All organisms are made of one or more cells.
c. Cells are basic building blocks of all life.
d. Cells must come from pre-existing cells.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Definitely not in the cell theory
What is the mass number of a atom with 10 protons and 13 neutrons
Does the excess reactant get used up completely in a reaction??
Answer:
In a chemical reaction, reactants that are not used up when the reaction is finished are called excess reagents. The reagent that is completely used up or reacted is called the limiting reagent, because its quantity limits the amount of products formed.
Explanation:
Study the particle below carefully and answer
the questions that followed.
a)ldentify the particle.
b)Write the electronic configuration of the
particle.
c)State
i.Atomic number
ii.Mass number
iii.Proton number
iv.Electron number
d) Calculate the neutron number
e) State the valency
f)What is the valence electrons?
Answer:
b is the answer hope that helps
Explain the reason that the atomic emission spectrum of hydrogen contains only four lines.
Answer:
Though a hydrogen atom has only one electron, it contains a large number of shells, so when this single electron jumps from one shell to another, a photon is emitted, and the energy difference of the shells causes different wavelengths to be released... hence, mono-electronic hydrogen has many spectral lines.
Explanation:
thank me later
Find the molecular weight of CO
Answer:
The molecular weight of CO is 28.01g/mole.
A piece of metal weighing 59.047 g was heated to 85.2°C and then put into 100.000 g of
water at 23.7°C. The metal and water were allowed to come to an equilibrium
temperature of 24.8°C. Calculate specific heat of the metal. Show work please.
Base your answer on the information below. The radioisotope uranium-238 occurs naturally in Earth's crust. The disintegration of this radioisotope is the first in a series of spontaneous decays. The sixth decay in this series produces the radioisotope radon-222. The decay of radon-222 produces the radioisotope polonium-218 that has a half- life of 3.04 minutes. Eventually, the stable isotope lead-206 is produced by the alpha decay of an unstable nuclide. Determine the original mass of a sample of Po-218, if 1.50 milligram of the sample remains unchanged after 9.12 minutes
Answer:
12 mmilligrams of Po-218 was the mass of the original starting material
Explanation:
The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the amount ofnthe original material present in a radioactive material to decay or disintegrate.
After each half-life, half the original material present at the start remains.
For the radioactive polonium-218 having a half-life of 3.04 minutes, it means that if 1 g is the starting material, after 3.04 minutes, 1/2 g will be remaining; after, 6.08 minutes 1/2 of 1/2 which is 1/4 of the starting material will be remaining; and after 9.12 minutes, 1/2 of 1/4 = 1/8 g will be remaining.
From the question, number of half-lives undergone after 9.12 minutes = 9.12/3.04 = 3 half-lives.
After 3 half-lives, 1/8 of the original material is remaining.
1/8 = 1.50 mg
The original mass of the sample at the start = 1.50 mg × 8 = 12 mg
Therefore, 12 milligrams of Po-218 was the mass of the original starting material.
The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to
1.
diagnose thyroid disorders
2.
diagnose kidney function
3.
date geological formations
4.
date once-living things
Answer:3)date geological formations
Explanation:
The ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.
Use of radioactive elementsRadioactive elements have unstable nucleus and they can be used for dating.
Examples of radioactive elementsUranium 238Lead 206The ratio of the amounts of U 238 and Pb 206 in a rock sample enables the age of the rock to be estimated using the technique of radiometric dating.
Thus, the ratio of the mass of U-238 to the mass of Pb-206 can be used to date geological formations.
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What is the hottest place on the planet?
Answer:
Death Valley in California U.S. is the hottest place in the world
Balance this equation
Fe2O2 + C -> Fe + CO2
2 FeO + 1 C ===》2 Fe + 1 CO2
Explanation:
Fe2O2+C-----> 2Fe+CO2
balanced equation..
hope it helps.
stay safe healthy and happy.......16. The passage of salts into and out of cells is most
closely associated with the life process of
A. transport
B. respiration
C. reproduction
D. digestion
Answer:
A. transport
Explanation:
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Explain how the particles of air inside the balloon create pressure
Inside the balloon, the gas particles collide with the balloon's inner walls. ... As the molecules heat up, they move faster and strike the inside wall of the balloon harder. This increased motion of the gas particles increases the force on an area of the balloon, producing a rise in the pressure.
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cultura de Australia ?
La cultura de Australia es una cultura occidental derivada principalmente de Gran Bretaña, pero también influenciada por la geografía única del continente australiano, la diversa aportación de aborígenes, isleños del Estrecho de Torres y otros pueblos de Oceanía. ... Los australianos son generalmente relajados, abiertos y directos.
Which planet would make the closest approach to Earth as the planet orbits the sun?
Planet
Distance from the Sun in AU
Mercury
0.387
Venus
0.723
Earth
1
Mars
1.52
Jupiter
5.20
Saturn
9.54
Uranus
19.2
Neptune
30.1
A. Mercury
B. Jupiter
C. Venus
D. Mars
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Mars is nearest to Earth
Among the given planets, Mercury would make the closest approach to Earth as it orbits the Sun. This is because Mercury has the smallest average distance from the Sun, with a value of 0.387 astronomical units (AU).
The distances of the planets from the Sun are measured in astronomical units, where 1 AU is the average distance between the Earth and the Sun. With a distance of 0.387 AU, Mercury's orbit is closer to the Sun compared to the other planets listed.
As Mercury orbits the Sun, its path occasionally brings it closer to Earth when both planets align in their respective orbits. This phenomenon is known as a close approach or inferior conjunction. During this alignment, Mercury appears closer to Earth in the night sky, making it the planet that would make the closest approach to Earth among the given options.
Hence, the correct option is option A.
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What are five different types of air pollutant each
If a piece of pure gold jewelers weighs 11.81 grams, how many atoms is it made of?
Answer:30.573 Billion atoms are in one gram
Explanation:
Can someone help me please? I’d appreciate it! Also please do not send me a link or delete your answer! Thanks
The piston of an internal combustion engine
compresses 218 mL of gas. The final pressure
is 15 times greater than the initial pressure.
What is the final volume of the gas, assuming
constant temperature?
Answer in units of mL.
Answer:
14.53ML
Explanation:
V1=218
V2=?
P2=15p1
USING BOYLE'S LAW
P1V1=P2V2
V2=P1V1/P2=P1(218ML)/15P1
=14.53ML
A chloride ion, : Cl :i– , acts as a alternate base when it combines with
A. a OH– ion
B. a K+ ion
C. an H– ion
D. an H+ ion
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The answer is D...and if you need explanation you can comment
Since we know that _______________, we can conclude that the gas produced when mixing bath bombs in water could not be baking soda, citric acid, or water.
Answer:
Sodium bicarbonate.
Explanation:
The gas produced during the mixing of bath bombs in water is Sodium bicarbonate. If the reaction is with citric acid then Sodium citrate can be produced. They are weak acid with bicarbonate base. These bath bombs can be a mixture of wet and dry substances and any shape can be mold.
Which component of a river system is made of streams and small rivers that feed into a large river? Which component of a river system is also called a drainage basin? Which component of a river system is a ridge between water flowing in two directions?
Explanation: A river drainage basin is an area drained by a river and all of its tributaries. A river basin is made up of many different watersheds. A watershed is a small version of a river basin. Every stream and tributary has its own watershed, which drains to a larger stream or wetland.
The component of a river system is made of stream and small rivers that feed into a large river is tributaries. The component of a river system also called a drainage system is watersheds. The component of a river system is a ridge between water flowing in two directions is divided.
What are tributaries and watersheds?
Tributaries are the small rivers or streams that are made from the big or main river.
Watershed is the place where the rainwater from all river lines come to a point.
Thus, the correct options are tributaries, watersheds, and divided.
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Which equation correctly represents the dissociation of a strong acid in water?
Question 26 options:
CH3COOH ↔H++ CH3COO−
NaOH →Na++OH−
HCl →H+ +Cl−
NH3+ H2O↔ NH4++ OH−
The equation that correctly represents the dissociation of a strong acid in water is as follows: HCl → H+ + Cl−
What is acid dissociation?Acid dissociation is the process by which an acid breaks up into it's constituent ions in an aqueous solution.
Acids are known to contain hydrogen ions (H+), hence, dissociate into H+ and an anion.
A strong acid like HCl dissociates completely in an aqueous solution while a weak acid does not dissociate completely.
According to this question, hydrogen chloride (HCl) is said to dissociate into hydrogen ion (H+) and chloride (Cl-) according to the following expression:
HCl → H+ + Cl−
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Increasing temperature makes a
reaction rate faster. Which of the
following best explains the above?
A. high-temperature meltdown
the reactants so it is easier to
react
O
B. High temperature increases
the number of high energy
collisions
C. reactants can evaporate
when they are heated up
D. Products favor higher
temperature reactants.
Answer:
High temperature increases the number of high energy collisions
Explanation:
Increasing the temperature a reaction takes place at increases the rate of reaction. At higher temperatures, particles can collide more often and with more energy, which makes the reaction take place more quickly.
Silver nitrate is reacted with magnesium bromide and two products are formed.
(Ignore selected answer)
Answer:
The correct answer is :
a silver nitrate solution (AgNO3) is mixed with a solution of magnesium bromide (MgBr2). The balanced reaction would be: 2 AgNO3(aq) + MgBr2 --> 2 AgBr + Mg(NO3)2
the last one
HELP ASAP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
a. alkali
b. chemical
c. reactants
d. neutralised, acid
e. neutralisation
f. products
Explanation:
hope this helps and sorry if it is not right :)
Answer:
a). It is an ----Alkali.
b). ---a chemical reaction takes place.
c).----are the reactants in the reaction.
d).----the alkali has neutralized the acid.
e). --- is called a neutralization
f).---- of the products of the reaction is a salt.
5 moles of oxygen gas is equal to how many grams?
Answer:
160 g
Explanation:
1 mole of oxygen atom = 16 g
Number of moles of oxygen given = 5 mole
Molecular weight of oxygen molecule = 32 g/ mole
Weight of oxygen in gram = 5 mol x 32 g/mol= 160 g
Therefore, 160 g of oxygen is present in 5 moles.
Which of the following has the greatest effect on colligative properties?
A. Calcium chloride (CaCl2)
B. Aluminum Nitrate (Al(NO3)3)
C. Epsom salt (MgSO4)
D. Sodium chloride (NaCl)