How much energy is required to vaporize 1.5 KG of aluminum

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The amount of energy required to vaporize 1.5 kg of aluminium is 16.345 GJ

Explanation:

Given that the heat of vaporization of aluminium, ΔHvap = 294000 kJ/mol

Mass of the given aluminium = 1.5 kG = 1500 g

Number of moles of aluminium = Mass of aluminium/(Molar Mass of aluminium)

Molar Mass of aluminium = 26.98 g/mol

Therefore, we have;

Number of moles = 1500/26.98 = 55.6 moles

The energy required = The heat of vaporization of aluminium × Number of moles of aluminium

The energy required = 294000 × 55.6 = 16345441.0675 kJ = 16.345 GJ.

Answer 2

Answer:

1650 kJ

Explanation:

Q = ΔH vaporization (for Al) x m

Q = 1100 kJ/kg x 1.5 kg = 1650 kJ


Related Questions

Which reaction occurs at the anode of a galvanic cell that has a zinc
electrode in an electrolyte with zinc ions and a copper electrode in an
electrolyte with copper ions? The reduction potential for the reduction of Cu2+
= 0.34 V. The reduction potential for the reduction of Zn2+ = -0.76 V.
A. Zn(s) → Zn2+(aq) + 2e
B. Cu(s) → Cu2+(aq) + 2e
C. Zn2+ (aq) + 2e → Zn(s)
D. Cu2+ (aq) + 2e →
Cu(s)

Answers

Answer: The reaction that occurs at anode is [tex]Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-[/tex]

Explanation:

Given : [tex]E^o_{Zn^{2+}/Zn}=-0.76V[/tex]

[tex]E^o_{Cu^{2+}/Cu}=+0.34V[/tex]

The substance having highest positive reduction potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, copper will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.

The substance having highest negative reduction potential will always get oxidised and will undergo oxidation reaction. Here, zinc will undergo oxidation reaction will get oxidised.

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

Oxidation half reaction (anode) : [tex]Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-[/tex]

Reduction half reaction (cathode) : [tex]Cu^{2+}(aq.)+2e^-\rightarrow Cu(s)[/tex]

Which statement correctly describes a feature of the rock cycle?
PA
Rocks are preserved through the process.
Rocks change from one type to another.
Different rock groups are not related to one another.
Rocks change from one type to another in a specific order.

Answers

Answer:

It’s D

Explanation:

Answer:

D Rocks change from one type to another in a specific order.

Explanation:

why is temperature not a chemical change

Answers

Answer:

Temperature is not a chemical change because when a substance changes in temperature, its chemical makeup is not changing.

how many moles of O2 react with .75 moles of c10h22

Answers

Answer:

2 moles

Explanation:

E ) The distribution coefficient , Ko ( Cether / C water ) , for an organic substance X at room temperature is 13. What relative volume of ether to water should be used for the extraction of 94 percent of X from a water solution in single extraction ?

Answers

Answer:

Relative volume of ether to water that should be used for the extraction = 1.205

Explanation:

The extraction/distribution coefficient of an arbitrary solvent to water for a given substance is expressed as the mass concentration of the substance in the arbitrary solvent (C₁) divided by the mass concentration of the substance in water (C₂).

K = (C₁/C₂)

Let the initial mass of the organic substance X in water be 1 g (it could be any mass basically, it is just to select a right basis, since we are basically working with percentages here).

If 94% of the organic substance X is extracted by ether in a single extraction, 0.94 g ends up in ether and 0.06 g of the organic substance X that remains in water.

Let the volume of ether required be x mL.

Let the volume of water required be y mL.

Relative volume of ether to water that should be used for the extraction = (x/y)

Mass concentration of the organic substance X in ether = (0.94/x)

Mass concentration of organic substance X in water = (0.06/y)

The distribution coefficient , Ko (Cether / C water), for an organic substance X at room temperature is 13.

13 = (0.94/x) ÷ (0.06/y)

13 = (0.94/x) × (y/0.06)

13 = (15.667y/x)

(x/y) = (15.667/13) = 1.205

Hope this Helps!!!

why am i blonde.............

Answers

Answer:

because your parents carry the recessice gene or they are blond

Explanation:

it could also be ffrom a mutation or just because you dyed your hair

How many molecules are there in 45 moles of diphosphorus trioxide?​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]2.71(10^{25})[/tex] molecules

Explanation:

Remember 1 mol is equal to Avogadro's number

[tex]45 mol (\frac{6.02(10^{23}) molecules}{1 mol})[/tex]

Will knows that the gravitational pull of Mars is less than the gravitational pull of Earth. When he lands on Mars, his mass will be

Answers

Answer:

i think it will "Equal to 75 Kg"

Explanation:

object/person remains same, his mass is somewhere, so it would remain same everywhere. Only Weight of a person changes with gravity

hope i helped

-lvr

A student weighs out a 6.64 g sample of , transfers it to a 500. mL volumetric flask, adds enough water to dissolve it and then adds water to the 500. mL tick mark. What is the molarity of cobalt(II) fluoride in the resulting solution

Answers

Answer:

the molarity of cobalt(II) fluoride in the resulting solution is = 0.137  M

Explanation:

Given that :

a student dissolves 6.64 g of CoF₂  into 500 mL of water

volume of the solution(water) = 500 mL = 0.50 L

The standard  molar mass of CoF₂ is 96.93 g/mol

number of moles of CoF₂ = mass of CoF₂/molar mass of CoF₂

number of moles of CoF₂ = 6.64 g/96.93 g/mol

number of moles of CoF₂ = 0.0685 mol

The molarity of any given substance is known to be as the number of moles of solute dissolved in one litre of solution.

Thus ;

Molarity of  cobalt(II) fluoride CoF₂ in the resulting solution is = number of moles / Volume in (L)

Molarity of  cobalt(II) fluoride CoF₂  = 0.0685 mol/ 0.50 L

= 0.137  M

Thus ; the molarity of cobalt(II) fluoride in the resulting solution is = 0.137  M

hurry please! avogadro's law relates the volume of a gas to the number of moles of gas when temperature and pressure are constant. according to this law, how many moles of gaseous product would be produced by 2 moles of gaseous reactants if the volume of the gases doubled?

Answers

Answer:

Option B. 4 moles of the gaseous product

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

Initial volume (V1) = V

Initial number of mole (n1) = 2 moles

Final volume (V2) = 2V

Final number of mole (n2) =..?

Applying the Avogadro's law equation, we can obtain the number of mole of the gaseous product as follow:

V1/n1 = V2/n2

V/2 = 2V/n2

Cross multiply

V x n2 = 2 x 2V

Divide both side by V

n2 = (2 x 2V)/V

n2 = 2 x 2

n2 = 4 moles

Therefore, 4 moles of the gaseous product were produced.

En la electrólisis del Cloruro de plomo se han depositado 2.6 gramos del metal en 20 minutos el peso atómico del plomo es 206 calculo la intensidad de la corriente eléctrica empleada AYUDENNNNN PLISSSS es para hoy!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

2.01 A

Explanation:

Para esta pregunta debemos empezar por la semi-reaccion del plomo:

[tex]Pb^+^2~_(_a_q_)~+~2e^-~->~Pb_(_s_)[/tex]

Se intercambian dos electrones en la semi-reacción del plomo. Si tenemos en cuenta la ecuación:

[tex]n=\frac{I*t}{z*F}[/tex]

Donde:

n= Moles depositados

I= Intensidad de corriente (en Amperios)

z= Numero de electrones intercambiados

F= Constante de faraday = 96484 C/mol

t=tiempo (en segundos)

Que conocemos de esta ecuación?

Los moles (se pueden calcular a partir de la masa atómica del plomo, 207.2 g/mol)

[tex]2.6~g~Pb\frac{1~mol~Pb}{207.2~g~Pb}=0.0125~mol~Pb[/tex]

El tiempo (hay que convertirlo a segundos):

[tex]20~min\frac{60~s}{1~min}=1200~s[/tex]

Z (Numero de electrones)

De acuerdo a la semi-reacción son intercambiados 2 electrones.

Por lo tanto podemos resolver para "I":

[tex]I=\frac{n*z*F}{t}=\frac{0.0125~mol*2*96484\frac{C}{mol}}{1200~s}[/tex]

[tex]I~=~2.01~\frac{C}{s}=2.01~A[/tex]

Espero que sea de ayuda!

How would you measure the specific latent heat of vaporisation of a liquid?

Answers

Answer:

Ramsey and Marshall method.

Explanation:

The specific latent heat of vapourization of a liquid is measured by a modification of the method of Ramsey and Marshall in the year 1896.

do you always have to begin with two compounds in a neutralization reaction

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

Only an acidic compound and then a basic compound react(neutralization reaction) to give a salt.

Acid+Base=Salt+Water.

Hope this helps❤❤❤

Yes, we always have to begin with two compounds in a neutralization reaction.

What is a neutralization reaction?

A neutralization reaction can be defined as a chemical reaction in which an acid and base quantitatively react together to form salt and water as products.

When an acid and a base react, the reaction is called a neutralization reaction. That's because the reaction produces neutral products. Water is always one product, and salt is also produced. Salt is a neutral ionic compound.

Yes, we always have to begin with two compounds in a neutralization reaction.

Learn more about neutralization reaction here:

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What is the best definition of chemistry?
A. The study of mass, energy, and light
B. The study of life and energy
C. The study of experiments and theories
D. The study of matter, its properties, and its reactions

Answers

D the study of matter, it’s properties, and it’s reactions
The study of matter its properties and its reactions

Which statement accurately describes tectonic plate movement? A)Tectonic plate movement can be prevented with planning. B)Tectonic plate movement does not cause environmental change. C)Tectonic plate movement does not affect organisms. D)Tectonic plate movement is a long-term environmental change.

Answers

Answer: I wanna say D because pangea was tectonic plates that moved and reshaped the earth

Explanation:

I hope that helps

Answer

D on edge

Explanation:

Which statement describes both homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures?

Answers

The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

Which statement describes both homogeneous mixtures and heterogeneous mixtures?

A.

Their components can be distinguished visually.

B.

Their components are combined in a fixed ratio.

C.

Their components can be separated by physical processes.

D.

They always contain a liquid component.

E.

They are considered to be pure substances.

Answer:

The correct answer is option C, that is, their components can be separated by physical processes.

Explanation:

A combination of two or more substances in which no reaction or chemical combination takes place is termed as a mixture. On the other hand, the atoms of different elements that are combined chemically in a fixed ratio are termed as a compound.  

The mixtures, that is, whether homogenous or heterogeneous exhibits the tendency to get differentiated physically, on the other hand, compounds do not possess such a tendency. Like one can separate the mixture of alcohol and water by the process of distillation, as both the components exhibit distinct boiling points, that is, can be separated based on their physical characteristics.  

On the other hand, if one desires to distinguish oxygen and hydrogen from water, then there is a need to dissociate the bonds present between the molecules of hydrogen and oxygen, which is its chemical property, not physical characteristics.  

If a sample of Fe2S3 contains 1.25x10ˣ15 iron atoms what is the mass in grams?

Answers

Answer:

mass = 0.00000043189g

Why does carbon form covalent bonds?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon has 4 electrons in its outermost shell. ... Therefore, carbon completes its octet by sharing its 4 electrons with other carbon atoms or with atoms of other elements and forms covalent bond. It forms strong covalent bonds because of its small size.

Explanation:

1. Describe potential long-term and short-term effects of exposure to chemicals.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to the question is explained below

Explanation:

A chemical is any substance or an element that can occur naturally or can be created artificially. Chemicals are found in many places like the soil, water, air. They can be found solely as an element without being combined with other elements, and they can also be found as a mixture in compounds.

Exposure to chemicals can be made possible through direct contact with the eye, broken skin. It can also be possible through Inhalation of gases, also through the mouth.

Long-term effects occur when an individual has been exposed to harmful chemicals over a long period of time, with the effect often fatal. Long-term exposure to chemicals include:

1. The weakening of the immune system

2. can cause cancer. For example, Carcinogens that cause cancer in humans, are gotten from exposures to Carbon Tetrachloride, Chloroform.

3. It can cause brain damage

4. It can lead to reproductive disorders

5. It can lead to eye damage, skin problems, and respiratory problems

Short-term effects occur when an individual has been exposed to harmful chemicals accidentally, or within a short period of time. As such, depending on the type of chemical, the amount the individual is exposed to, the effect is usually less fatal and can be addressed. Short-term exposure to chemicals include:

1. Skin or eye irritation

2. Headache

3. Nausea

4. Cough

5. Dizziness

6. Physical injuries

What is chemical potential energy?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical potential energy is the energy stored in the chemical bonds of a substance.

Explanation:

Polarity of water. Which is the correct answer?

Answers

The correct answer will be the first one, promotes the formation of hydrogen bonds.

This is the reaction of “the polarity of water molecules”


How did this project prepare you to be a real meteorologist?

Answers

Answer - The basic requirement for becoming a meteorologist or a climatologist is a 4-year Bachelor of Science degree in Meteorology or Atmospheric Sciences. Some teaching, research or management positions require a Masters of Science degree or a Ph.

With carbon dioxide, what phase change takes place when pressure
increases from 1 atm to 10 atm at -40°C?
Carbon Dloxide Phase Diagram
Melting
point
Boling
point
20-
15-
Liquid
Pressure (atm)
10-
Solid
5-
Gas
0
0
00
-100
Temperature (°C)
A. A solid changes to a liquid.
B. A liquid changes to a solid.
O C. A liquid changes to a gas.
D. A gas changes to a liquid.

Answers

Answer:B. A liquid changes to a solid.

Explanation:

A Liquid changes to solid when pressure

increases from 1 atm to 10 atm at -40°C

What is the concept for this?The increase in pressure on liquid it forms a solidIf the pressure above the liquid is decreased sufficently, the liquid form a gas

How to solve this problem?Here the Freezing point is -78.33°C i.e [-109°F]above this temperature CO2 remains in liquid state

So, given at -40°C

CO2 will be in liquid state and as per the concept explained above by increasing the pressure on liquid we get the solid state

Thus , With CO2 a liquid phase change to a solid

phase when pressure increases 1 atm to 10atm at -40°C

Learn more about phase diagram here

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Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is a physical model of the Sun?
A.
an equation that describes the Sun's motion
В.
a chart that lists the temperatures of different parts of the Sun
C.
a computer program that shows how the Sun changes over time
D
a paragraph that describes the Sun's structure
E.
a small yellow ball that represents the Sun

Answers

Answer:  E

Explanation: The ball is yellow so it can easily represent the sun

The combustion of methane is a reaction commonly used in chemistry problems due to its ability to fit into multiple topics. So it should not surprise you to see it here as well. How many L of CO2 would be produced if 45 g of CH4 was combusted with ample oxygen in a room that was 90 degrees Celsius and under 1 atm of pressure

Answers

Answer:

20.76 L OF CO2 WILL BE PRODUCED BY 45 G OF METHANE.

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

CH4 + 02 --------> CO2 + 2H20

Molar mass of methane = ( 12+ 1*4) g/mol = 16 g/mol

Calculate the number of moles present in 45 g of methane

1 mole of methane = 16 g / mol of methane

(45 / 16) mole of methane = 45 g of methane

= 2.8125 moles

Using the ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

P = 1 atm

n = 2.812 moles

T = 90 C

R = 0.082 L atm/ mol C

V = unknown

So we have:

V = nRT / P

V = 2.8125 * 0.082 * 90 / 1

V = 20.756 L

In the production of CO2 by 45 g of methane, 20.756 L of methane was used.

Then, the volume of CO2 produced by this volume will be 20.756 L since 1 mole of methane produces 1 mole of CO2.

In other words;

1 mole of CH4 = 1 mole of CO2

22.4 dm3 of CH4 = 22.4 dm3 of CO2

20.76 DM3 = 20.76 dm3

The volume of CO2 produced will therefore be 20.76 L

Using the balanced equation below, how many grams of iron(iii) oxide would be required to make 187g iron Fe2O3+3CO = 2Fe+3CO2

Answers

Answer:

267.14 iron oxide.

Explanation:

Given that

[tex]Fe_2O_3+3CO = 2Fe+3CO_2[/tex]

We know that molecular mass of iron-oxide = 160 g/mole.

We know that molecular mass of iron = 56 g/mole.

From the above reaction we can say that

1 mole of iron -oxide produce 2 mole of iron

160 gm of iron oxide produce 112 gm of iron

So

1 gm of iron required [tex]\dfrac{160}{112}=1.42 gm[/tex] of iron oxide

Therefore

187 gm of iron required [tex]1.42\times = 187 = 267.14\ gm[/tex] of iron oxide.

Therefore 187 gm of iron required 267.14 iron oxide.

Answer: 267.14

Explanation:

How many moles of silver are equivalent to 2.408 x 10^24 atoms

Answers

i found this i hope this helps you

The mole is used to measure small particles like atoms and molecules.  The 4 moles of silver is equivalent to [tex]\bold{2.408 x 10^2^4 }[/tex] atoms.

Given here,

The number of atoms

[tex]\bold{2.408 x 10^2^4 }[/tex]

Number of moles = ?

1 mol of substance = [tex]\bold{ 6.02 x10^2^3}[/tex]

Hence,

moles of silver,

[tex]\bold {= \dfrac {2.408 x 10^2^4 } { 6.02 x10^2^3} }}\\\\\bold {= 4 mol}[/tex]

Therefore, the 4 moles of silver is equivalent to [tex]\bold{2.408 x 10^2^4 }[/tex] atoms.

To know more about mole concept, refer to the link:

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heterogeneous non example

Answers

Heterogeneous 'mixtures' (because they don't meet the definition  of mixtures) are mixtures substances that aren't completely uniformly spread out. They haven't reacted with the solvent to become a solution.

Explanation: There are 2 types of heterogeneous solutions, A Colloid and a suspension.

Colloid: You can check if a mixture is heterogeneous by passing a light ray through it. This may cause the Tyndall effect (If the mixture is a colloid) when the Colloidal Heterogeneous mixture's particles are so small that they refract the beam of light and the path of light will be visible, like if you add 3 drops of milk in a glass of Water and shine a laser light through it. This is because the particles are too small to be seen by the unaided eye but big enough to scatter you laser light. However that particles won't settle down or will be separated by a filter paper due to particles' small size.

Suspension: A solution will be a solution when the particles of the Mixture is big enough to be seen by the unaided eye. Like if you mix sand and Water, the sand will eventually settle down due to Gravity. The mixture's solute will be big enough to pass through a filter paper.

Tick the correct choice and give reason why you have selected the particular choice. [20] 1. A cup of hot tea is left in the same room as a bowl of ice-cream. What is likely to happen to both after some time, if both are placed on the dining table? A. The tea becomes as cold as ice cream B. The ice cream becomes warmer than the tea C. The tea cools to room temperature, the ice cream melts and warms to room temperature D. The tea becomes colder than before but not as cool as the air in the room

Answers

Answer:

C. The tea cools to room temperature, the ice cream melts and warms to room temperature.

Explanation:

The tea's temperature was higher than room temperature. The ice cream's temperature was lower than room temperature. After some time, both items will become room temperature, which results in cooling and melting.

1.825 gm HCl is dissolved in 250 ml solution. What is the pH of that solution? Please answer with the explanation.

Answers

The first step is calculating the number of HCl moles. The molar mass of HCl is AH+ACl which is 1+35,5=36,5 g/mole. The formula for the pH is -lg[H+] where [H+] is the molar concentration of protons in the solution. To find the molar concentration we need to divide the number of moles by the volume(L).

We get the number of moles by dividing the mass given in the problem to the molar mass of the compound.1.825/36.5=0.05 moles of HCl so 0.05 moles of

H+.Molarity=n/V=0.05/0.25=0.2moles/liter.The pH is -lg0.2=2.321.

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