How does black and coloured objects absorb light and convert it into heat?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Light energy can be converted into heat energy. A black object absorbs all wavelengths of light and converts them into heat, so the object gets warm. A white object reflects all wavelengths of light, so the light is not converted into heat and the temperature of the object does not increase noticeably.


Related Questions

When a solid turns into a liquid what is happening to the relationship between the forces?

Answers

The particles will move faster and further apart. There will be more energy in the particles due to the heat.

Scientists examine fossils from three different animals. They determine that all three animals share similar structures and
record their observations as follows
• Animal A and animal B have somewhat similar structures
• Animal A and animal C have very similar structures
• Animal B and animal C have very similar structures
The scientists use the similarities to determine the order in which the fossils should appear in the fossil record. Based on the
scientists' observations, which order is the most reasonable?
ABC
ACB
С, В, А
В, А С

Answers

Answer:

C,B,A

Explanation:

C has the most similar structure

B has the second most similar structure

A has the least similair structure

Based on the scientists' observations, the  order which is the most reasonable is C,B,A.

What are observations?

Observations are defined as a set of statements or facts which are recorded while conducting an experiment.Observations are made through sensing changes in the variables of the experiment.

It is specifically defined as an act of knowing or recording the changes in the variables of the experiment.Recording observations holds importance as recording observations avoid the experiment to be repeated over and over again.

It is important to note down observations so that the testing of hypothesis is made easier.There are four types of observations .Observations need to be descriptive and must be written in complete sentences and should include all the numerical data of the experiment.

Learn more about observations,here:

https://brainly.com/question/14897780

#SPJ2

name this structure ​

Answers

Answer:

The fourth one- bromo trifluoro methane

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I believe the answer is the 4th option, bromo-trifluoro-methane

B) Which of these is NEVER an example of freshwater? A) Pacific Ocean B) Okefenokee Swamp Mississippi River Lake Pontchartrain.

Answers

Answer:

Lake pontchartrain

Explanation:

How many grams of phosphorous is in the human skeleton if its average
weight is 11 kg and contains 58% of calcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2)?

Answers

I think 310.2 g/mol

hope this helps
3.10.2
I think most likely yes

Is cheese melting on a hamburger conduction, convection, or radiation?

Answers

Answer:

convection

Explanation:

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

What is conduction? It is that heat is transferred from one particle of matter to another. It involves contact

Which describes the proper way to use an eye wash station?
Keep your contact lenses in place.
Press on your eyelids firmly.
Rinse your eyes for fifteen minutes.
Call the paramedics for instructions.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Rinsing your eyes thoroughly is the proper way to was your eyes out.

1. Take your contacts out as they can get stuck in your eye.

2. Don’t press on your eyes as you will just rub in the chemical substance more.

3. Can’t call the paramedics as you should rinse your eyes immediately.

Rinse your eyes for 15 min

what happened to Jodys
father​

Answers

Answer:

Jody's father was bitten by a poisonous snakes name rattle snake

If 21.00 mL of a 0.68 M solution of C6H5NH2 required 6.60 mL of the strong acid to completely neutralize the solution, what was the final pH at the equivalence point

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.46

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since this neutralization reaction may be assumed to occur in a 1:1 mole ratio between the base and the strong acid, it is possible to write the following moles and volume-concentrations relationship for the equivalence point:

[tex]n_{acid}=n_{base}=n_{salt}[/tex]

Whereas the moles of the salt are computed as shown below:

[tex]n_{salt}=0.021L*0.68mol/L=0.01428mol[/tex]

So we can divide those moles by the total volume (0.021L+0.0066L=0.0276L) to obtain the concentration of the final salt:

[tex][salt]=0.01428mol/0.0276L=0.517M[/tex]

Now, we need to keep in mind that this is an acidic salt since the base is weak and the acid strong, so the determinant ionization is:

[tex]C_6H_5NH_3^++H_2O\rightleftharpoons C_6H_5NH_2+H_3O^+[/tex]

Whose equilibrium expression is:

[tex]Ka=\frac{[C_6H_5NH_2][H_3O^+]}{C_6H_5NH_3^+}[/tex]

Now, since the Kb of C6H5NH2 is 4.3 x 10^-10, its Ka is 2.326x10^-5 (Kw/Kb), we can also write:

[tex]2.326x10^{-5}=\frac{x^2}{0.517M}[/tex]

Whereas x is:

[tex]x=\sqrt{0.517*2.326x10^{-5}}\\\\x=3.47x10^-3[/tex]

Which also equals the concentration of hydrogen ions; therefore, the pH at the equivalence point is:

[tex]pH=-log(3.47x10^{-3})\\\\pH=2.46[/tex]

Regards!

Where do most of the visible electromagnetic waves on Earth come from?

Question 3 options:

x-rays


the sun


radio waves


florescent lights

Answers

Answer:

the sun

Explanation:

hope this helps. :) brainlyest would be nice as well but it's ok if not, thank you!

Answer: the sun

Explanation:

0.254g lead(ii)ethanoate, on adding excess K2CrO4 solution, gave 0.130g of lead(ii)chromate precipitate. what is the percentage composition of Pb in the organic salt? (O = 16, Cr = 52, Pb = 207).​

Answers

Answer:

32.8%

Explanation:

All of the Pb⁺² species precipitated as lead(II) cromate, PbCrO₄ (we know this as excess K₂CrO₄ was used).

First we convert 0.130 g of PbCrO₄ into moles, using its molar mass:

0.130 g ÷ 323 g/mol = 4.02x10⁻⁴ mol PbCrO₄

There's 1 Pb⁺² mol per PbCrO₄ mol, so in total 4.02x10⁻⁴ moles of Pb⁺² were in the ethanoate sample.

We convert those 4.02x10⁻⁴ moles of Pb into grams:

4.02x10⁻⁴ mol * 207 g/mol = 0.083 g Pb

Finally we calculate the percentage composition of Pb:

0.083 g Pb / 0.254 g salt * 100% = 32.8%

How does a computer's ability to perform so many calculations in a very short time affect how people communicate (pls help)

Answers

Answer:

A computer's ability to perform so many calculations in a very short time affects how people communicate by stopping them from talking actually. We no longer talk verbally. We don't go out and socialize, we always talk from the phone or text. We have lost our inner touch with talking.

Explanation:

what is the definition of drugs​

Answers

Answer:

Drugs is a type of medication

Another meaning for it is something that makes you feel drunk such as wine, alcohol and as such that causes addiction.

In the combustion of gasoline, shown below, if 15.0 g of CO2 is produced, what volume of oxygen gas would be consumed? Assume STP. You must show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Depends on what you are burning. If it is carbon (ie coal), the answer is 15 (one liter CO2 for each liter of oxygen. Simply add a C onto an O2.) If you are burning octane, (C8H18), for each carbon you would you would have 1 1/8 H2Os and one CO2. To round off slightly (as I do not feel like getting out my calculator) we would have about twice as much oxygen tied up in CO2 as H20 (as there is only one O in H2O vs 2 in CO2). Therefore, in this case, it is ~10 l of CO2 for 15 l of oxygen. Propane will be different again, as will natural gas, etc.

Explanation:

A cell is placed in a salt solution that has the same concentration as the inside of the cell. What will happen to the cell

A. The cell will contract
B. The cell will expand slightly
C. The cell will burst
D. The cell will remain the same size

By the way I had to ask again because I f forgot to put the answer choices​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

If not B then its d

Answer:

D

Explanation:

This would be an isotonic solution. If a cell is placed in a solution of salt with the same concentration of salt in the cell, nothing will happen.

Bobota
Level 1
Q2
What is the ability of a substance to
burn or ignite, causing fire or combustion?
DANGER
A. Chemical stability
B Reactivity
C Flammability
D. Conductivity

Answers

Answer:

chemical stability

Explanation:

g goodnight

Hayley woke up to a hot and humid day but knows it is going to cool off later. What should she expect the weather to be like tonight?

Answers

She’s gonna expect the weather to cool down, not to the point where it’s cold but where it’s not that hot.

Answer:

It will most likely rain because cool air cannot hold as much moisture as warm air.

Explanation:

I did the quiz !! :)

I really hope this helps!!!!!!!!!!!!        :)

The equilibrium constant, Kc, is calculated using molar concentrations. For gaseous reactions another form of the equilibrium constant, Kp, is calculated from partial pressures instead of concentrations. These two equilibrium constants are related by the equation Kp=Kc(RT)Δn where R=0.08206 L⋅atm/(K⋅mol), T is the absolute temperature, and Δn is the change in the number of moles of gas (sum moles products - sum moles reactants). For example, consider the reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g) for which Δn=2−(1+3)=−2. Part A For the reaction 2A(g)+3B(g)⇌C(g) Kc = 63.2 at a temperature of 81 ∘C . Calculate the value of Kp. Express your answer numerically.

Answers

Answer:

Kp = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶

Explanation:

We have the chemical equation:

2 A(g) + 3 B(g)⇌ C(g)

In which A and B are the reactants and C is the product. We calculate first the change in the number of moles of gas (Δn or dn):

dn= (sum moles products - sum moles reactants)

   = (moles C - (moles A + moles B))

   = (1 - (2+3))

   = 1 - 5

   = -4

We have also the following data:

Kc = 63.2

T= 81∘C + 273 = 354 K

R = 0.082 L.atm/K.mol (it is a constant)

Thus, we introduce the data in the mathematical expression for the relation between Kp and Kc:

[tex]Kc = (RT)^{dn}[/tex]= (0.082 L.atm/K.mol x 354 K)⁻⁴ = 1.41 x 10⁻⁶

If 4.52g of the precipitate is formed, how many grams of sodium chloride reacted?​

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

AgNO3(aq)+NaCl(aq)→AgCl(s)⏐↓+NaNO3(aq)

1- If 4.52g of the precipitate is formed, how many grams of sodium chloride reacted?

Answer:

1.8 g

Explanation:

Given the equation;

AgNO3(aq)+NaCl(aq)→AgCl(s)↓+NaNO3(aq)

We can see that the reaction is 1:1 Hence, 1 mole of sodium chloride yielded 1 mole of the precipitate(AgCl).

If this is so,

Number of moles of precipitate formed = 4.52g/143.32 g/mol

Number of moles of precipitate formed = 0.0315 moles

Hence, 0.0315 moles of precipitate was formed by 0.0315 moles of NaCl

Therefore;

Mass of NaCl reacted = 0.0315 moles * 58.5 g/mol = 1.8 g

What is the noble gas configuration of Oganesson?​

Answers

Answer:

5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6

Explanation:

This is because oganesson is a noble gas and element of group 18 which does not occur or is not produced naturally. It is produced in an experiment. It is a gas at room temperature and it has atomic number of 118. It is harmful and a radioactive gas due to it's radioactive properties and it is produced in small amound

A 0.00215-g sample of polystyrene, a polymer composed of carbon and hydrogen, produced 0.00726 g of CO2 and 0.00148 g of H2O in a combustion analysis. What is the empirical formula for polystyrene?

Answers

Answer:

CH

Explanation:

Polystyrene is composed only by C and H.

We can calculate the number of C moles contained in the original sample mass (0.00215 g), using the produced mass of CO₂:

0.00726 g CO₂ ÷ 44 g/mol = 1.65x10⁻⁴ mol CO₂

As 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of CO₂ were produced, in the polystyrene sample there were 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of C.

Now we calculate how many moles of H₂O were produced:

0.00148 g H₂O ÷ 18 g/mol = 8.22x10⁻⁵ mol H₂O

The number of H moles produced is double the amount of H₂O moles, so in the polystyrene sample there were 1.64x10⁻⁴ moles of H.

The number of C and H moles are the same, this means the empirical formula is CH.

Four stereoisomers exist for 4-hexen-3-ol. Draw the structure of the isomer that has the Z configuration around the double bond and the R configuration at the chiral center.

Answers

Answer:

Following are the solution to the given question:

Explanation:

Please find the complete question and its graph file in the attachment file.

The isomer having Z specification from around dual connector as well as the chiral center S structure is:

[tex](3S,4Z)-4-Hexen-3-ol[/tex]

An 'H' atom has been at the level of 3rd carbon, and we need to change its configuration, through 'R' to 'S' by CIP notation (under contrast to -OH group).

Answer:

The double bond can have either the E or the Z configuration.

Each of these stereoisomers can exist in either the R or the S configuration at the chiral center for a total of four possible stereoisomers.

why is weather forecasting important to the people​

Answers

Answer:

Weather forecasting is important to the people since it helps determine future climate expectations .

Diffusion is the movement of water between the cell membrane.
O True
O False​

Answers

it is true good friend chip chip cherrio

True good luck hope it helps

Which is not true of the cell theory?
which is NOT true about the cell theory?

A:all living organisms are composed of cells

B:all cells have a nucleus, which acts like the brain of the cell

C:all cells come preexisting living cells

D:the cell is the most basic part of a living organism

Answers

B. All cells have a nucleus, which acts like the brain

How does the reactivity of nonmetals change as you move from left to right across the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Metallic character refers to the level of reactivity of a metal. Non-metallic character relates to the tendency to accept electrons during chemical reactions. Metallic tendency increases going down a group. Non-metallic tendency increases going from left to right across the periodic table.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

Answer:

Explanation:

Non metals increases in reactivity!

You have a container which has the capacity to hold 3 L water. If it already has 2.25 L water in it, how much more water in mL can you still add to fill it completely?

Answers

3-2.25 = 0.75 L
0.75 L = 750 mL

how many grams are there in 3400 moles of tetranitrogen dicarbide?

Answers

Explanation:

molar mass of tetranitrogen dicarbide S4N4= 4×32+4×14

128+56

184 g/mol

no.of moles =given mass/ molar mass

3400= given mass / 184

3400×184 =given mass.

625600 g

3x + 4y - 3z) - (2x - 6y + 7z)

x + 10y - 10z
x + 10y - 10z

x -10y - 10z

Answers

Answer: x + 10y - 10z is the answer

Explanation:

Please help me thanks:)

Answers

Answer:

where it goes

Explanation:

Answer:

I didn't do the observation that the question said so I can't help sorry

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