Give an example of an adaptive radiation. Provide evidence to support the claim that the radiation originated with one or a few species, that it was rapid and the descendant groups occupy a wide array of ecological niches. Suggest a hypothesis to explain why the radiation occurred.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

An example of an adaptive radiation with evidence to support the claim that the radiation originated with one or a few species is discussed below in details.

Explanation:

The method of evolution of various classes in a given geographical area originating from a spot and spreading to other regions or habitat is described as adaptive radiation. For example, modifications in nozzles of finches on Galapagos island.

Adaptive radiation indicates the adaptation of an organism that allows it to favorably spread, or radiate, into other circumstances. Adaptive radiation commences to speciation and is only used to explain living organisms.


Related Questions

Define the term hominin.

Answers

Answer:

a primate of a taxonomic tribe ( Hominini ), which comprises those species regarded as human, directly ancestral to humans, or very closely related to humans.

I hope it helps

Thank U

[tex]\red{Answer:-}[/tex]

✭The Hominini, or hominins, form a taxonomic tribe of the subfamily Homininae ("hominines"). Hominini includes the extant genera Homo (humans) and Pan (Chimpanzees and Bonobos), but excludes the genus Gorilla (gorillas).

✭The term was originally introduced by John Edward Gray (1824), long before any details on the speciation of Pan and Homo were known. Gray's tribe Hominini by definition includes both Pan and Homo. This definition is still adhered to in the proposal by Mann and Weiss (1996), which divides Hominini into three subtribes, Panina (containing Pan), Hominina ("homininans", containing Homo "humans"), and Australopithecina (containing several extinct "australopithecine" genera).

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The fish in the first bowl couldn't have baby after baby after baby forever. The bowl filled up with fish and many fish died. A bowl this size can only keep three fish alive. What is it called when an area/home/ecosystem has a limit to the number of living things that can live there?

Answers

Answer: Carrying capacity

Explanation:

The carrying capacity can be defined as the ability of an ecosystem to sustain a particular number of members of the population of species in terms of availing resources for survival.

According to the given situation, the fish bowl is an ecosystem which can only sustain a particular number of fishes. Thus, the increase in the population of baby fishes was not supported by the fish bowl.

. If a suggested daily protein consumption of .8 grams / Kg. Body weight is recommended, how many protein Kcals would be represented in the diet of a 220 lb. Individual with no suggested health concerns or limitations? (Kgs. = lbs. / 2.2 ; The caloric density of protein is 4 Kcals / gm.)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - 320 kcal.

Explanation:

Given:

Required protein amount is - .8 grams/kg

kg = lbs/2.2

weight = 220

then, weight in kg = 220/2.2 = 100 kg

solution :

requied amount of protein in normal individual:

= 100* 0.8

= 80 grams.

Now kcal by this amount of protein would be :

= 80*4

= 320 Kcal

Thus, the correct answer would be - 320 kcal.

The amount of protein Kcals in the individual's diet would be 320 Kcals.

The recommended daily protein consumption = 0.8grams / Kg body weight

The body weight of the individual is given as 220 lbs.

The weight of the individual would need to be converted to Kg.

Conversion factor between Kg and lbs is given as: 1 Kg = 2.2 lbs

The weight of the individual in Kg  = 220 lbs * 1 kg /2.2 lbs ) = 100 kg

Amount of recommended protein intake of the individual based on body weight will be: 0.8 grams/ Kg * 100 Kg  = 80 grams

Caloric density of protein per gram = 4 Kcals / gram

Therefore, protein Kcals in the individual's diet will be 4 Kcals / gram * 80 grams = 320 Kcals

The amount of protein Kcals in the individual's diet would be 320 Kcals.

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Which matches the cellular structure with its function in the human body?

Answers

Answer:

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a cellular organelle with its function?

TEAS TEST 6

Question Answer

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a cellular organelle with its function? Cytoskeleton movement

Which of the following describes an anatomical relationship between two structures in the human body? The ribs are lateral to the sternum

Explanation:

Which organelle should be listed under both in the diagram?

Answers

Answer:

animal and plant cells

With as much as detail as possible, give another example of an analogy for describing the difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells

Answers

i have pdf of differences if you want i can send you

Prokaryotic cells have no membrane bound nucleus while eukaryotic cells have membrane bound nucleus

Andrew wants to determine if playing classical music will affect the growth of his rose bushes. Determine the control group for this experiment.

Answers

Answer:

Not playing any music to a group of bushes.

Explanation:

The third response accurately describes a control group, which is a group of participants or subjects which are purposefully not experimented on in order to ensure that other unplanned for variables didnt cause the changes seen in the non-control group

A bar graph is created one
A- The independent variable is a category or description
B- The dependent variable is a category or description
C- The independent variable is a number number
D- The dependent variable is a number number

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The dependent variable is a category or description

G1 – growth phase: Makes organelles and proteins needed for replication of DNA. Also contains a G1 checkpoint. If everything is correct, cell will proceed to S phase.

Answers

Answer:

correct.

Explanation:

cell will proceed to S phase for the duplication of chromosomes.

Which shows that the results of an experiment are reliable?
A. The experiment creates ideas for new experiments.
B. The experiment can be repeated with the same results.
C. The experiment uses a very simple procedure.
D. The experiment supports the hypothesis.

Answers

The answer should be D
Hope this helps have a great day

In the early 1900s Germany geologist alfred wegener began to question how the structure of Earth formed over time he proposed the theory of continental drift to suggest that all continents were once connected and have drifted to their current location over time. What was the main reason that wegener theory received a lot of radical from the scientific community

Answers

Answer:

He did not give a method on how the continents moved

Explanation:

In 1912, Alfred Wegener proposed the idea that the continents are slowly drifting around the Earth. This hypothesis was known as the continental drift. Wegener proposed that the Earth rotation might have been the cause for which the continents move to separate from each other. However, nowadays it is well-known that continents are landmasses localized on tectonic plates that move and interact with each other (and it is referred to as plate tectonics).

explain how animal cells differ from plant cells with respect to the effects of net water movements

Answers

Answer:

Terms in this set (4) Animal cells do not have a cell wall, meanwhile plant cells do have a cell wall. As a result, water passes freely in an animal cell due to osmosis. In a hypotonic solution, there is more free water outside the cell than inside the cell.

According to the Cell Theory, what is NOT one of the three main tenants?

1. viruses - which are not alive - not made of cells

2. The cell is the smallest living unit in all organisms

3. All living things are made of cells

4. All cells come from other pre-existing cells

Answers

1. Viruses, they are not related to Cell Theory

6
An antibiotic label says to take it for fourteen days. If we stop taking the medication after ten days, what would most likely
happen to the bacteria in our body?
A The bacteria causes the human immune system to stop producing antibodies to fight disease.
B A population of bacteria resistant to the antibiotic appears.
The strain of bacteria allows the human immune system to build up resistance.
The bacteria builds up a resistance to all types of antibiotics, turning into a "superbug".

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

This actually happened to me! Since you don't fully kill off all the bacteria, they will mutate and become resistant to the medication. The 14 days ensures that the bacteria will all be killed whereas 10 days allows the stronger organisms to grow and reproduce(where they typically are immune/build an immunity)

Which of the following processes releases energy to be used by a cell?
A: A phosphate group is added to ATP to form ADP.
B: A phosphate group is removed from ADP to form ATP.
C: A phosphate group is added to ADP to form ATP.
D:A phosphate group is removed from ATP to form ADP.

Answers

The answer is “C.” ADP stands for adenosine diphosphate—di meaning two. When you add an extra phosphate, the di becomes tri (2 to 3). Therefore, adenosine TRIphosphate, or ATP, is released from cellular respiration.
The process that Releases energy is D.

in what ways does pollination in gymnosperms differ from pollination in angiosperms?

Answers

Answer:

In gymnosperms, pollination involves pollen transfer from the male cone to the female cone.

Scientists core a Redwood tree in the California Redwood forest. The core of this particular tree has 1115 rings. How old is the tree in years?

Answers

Answer:

1115 years.

Explanation:

One ring equak one cycle year.

7. What happens during mitosis?
(a) The nucleus of the cell divides.
(b) The cytoplasm of the cell divides.
(c) The cell divides.
(d) The DNA replicates.

Answers

Answer:

(c) The cell divides.

Mitosis is the process in which a cell divides.

Mitosis is one of the two types of cell division. The other type of cell division is Meiosis.

Meiosis takes place in reproductive cells and the  cell is divided into two which is further divided into four by Meiosis-II

While in Mitosis the process is somewhat similar, the parent cell divides into two new cells and there is no further division and also  the parent cell and the two daughter cell will be the exact same

In the United States, alcoholic beverages that are sold in stores display a government warning stating that pregnant women should not drink alcoholic beverages. This is because
it prevents cleavage division from occurring, so a zygote cannot become a blastocyst.
if a woman drinks alcohol while she is pregnant, she may not be able to ovulate again after childbirth.
studies have proven that alcohol consumption causes long-lasting disorders in the fetus.
the science of chemistry has shown that alcohol is a reactive substance that may interfere with the mother’s food digestion.

Answers

Answer:

It should be "studies have proven that alcohol consumption causes long-lasting disorders in the fetus."

Explanation:

because everything the mother eats enters the child's body alchoholcan cause problems as if th e child were aready born and drinking.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

PLSSSS HELPP IT IS DUE IN 10 MINS!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!


If Cytosine makes up 33% of a DNA sample, what percentage of the DNA is made up of thymine containing nucleotides?

Answers

Answer:

Since cytosine and guanine are present in equal amounts, we can simply divide their sum by 2. The final composition is 22% adenine, 22% thymine, 28% cytosine, and 28% guanine.

Explanation:

c)how much of the parent's genetic material does this komodo dragon have​

Answers

Need more details. Is there an image? I'd be happy to answer if you can upload this question with much more detail.

Hi! If you could provide more details about this question, I would be happy to answer your question if I can. If there was anything else, like a picture, please provide it. :)

Viruses lack mitochondria, ribosomes, and Golgi apparatus that are present in cells of organisms. Which statement is supported by this information?

Answers

Answer:

Viruses are non living organisms

Explanation:

They're non living organisms which means they cannot replicate themselves

Answer:

Viruses must use other viruses to replicate.

Explanation:

They can't replicate or reproduce by themselves.

Which types of rocks can become metamorphic rock?


both igneous and metamorphic rock


both igneous and sedimentary rock


clastic sedimentary rock


clastic or chemical sedimentary rock

Answers

Answer: Your answer is ''Both igneous and sedimentary rock.''

Explanation: They both can form underground and at the surface.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

which of the following would be a quantitative observation
a. the attractiveness of the tail feathers of a male peacock is compared
b. butterfly wings are assessed to see which is the most orange in appearance
c. the height of radish seedlings is measured
d. the odor of different plants is compared to see which smells the worst

Answers

Answer:

c. the height of radish seedlings is measured

Explanation:

Quantitative measurements revolve around the quantity of things and exact measurements. The measured height of a radish seedling is the perfect example of that.

Memory technique:

Quantitative observations involve quantity (numbers).Qualitative observations involve quality (descriptions, features, i.e. color, smell, shape)

A particle of rain water has just reached the ocean. In what order will the particle now complete the following steps of the water cycle?

Answers

Evaporation will probably be the next step. The water cycle consists of a few steps. Most of which you should know. But yeah evaporation would most likely be next.

Answer:

evaporation - condensation - precipitation - surface runoff

Explanation:

For a water particle that has just reached the ocean, the correct order of the water cycle is as follows: evaporation (liquid water changes to water vapor) → condensation (water vapor changes to liquid water) → precipitation (water falls to the Earth's surface) → surface runoff (water travels along the surface of the Earth into a reservoir, such as an ocean). The water cycle is a continuous cycle with no strict beginning or end.

Is there more water today, or when the Earth was formed?​

Answers

Answer:

no it is the same amount of water since the world was formed

Explanation:

water did not magically appear from no where

Which organism develops breathing organs from pharyngeal arches?

A.
shark
B.
spider
C.
sea star
D.
sea horse
thank you!! :))

Answers

Answer:

a ) shark

____________

your answer is a.shark

What are some of the major forces that influence the movements of the oceans?

Answers

Wind and plates moving

11. What is one of the benefits of sexual reproduction? 1​

Answers

produces genetic variation in the offspring

Answer:

One benefit of sexual reproduction is that your (or whoever is mating) genes will be passed on to your (their) children. If you want a specific trait to show (for example, in horses), then the two horses (say, long legs) with long legs would be bred together to get a horse with longer legs.

Where do I put the 4 protons

Answers

Answer:

the center in the nucleus.

Explanation:

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