Except for a pairing of sex chromosomes, homologous
chromosomes_______.
a. carry the same genes
b. are the same shape
c. are the same length
d. all of the above
Answer:
Homologous chromosomes carry the same genes and have the same shape and length, so all the choices are correct.
Explanation:
The homologous chromosomes are so called because each of them has the same DNA molecule, giving rise to the same genes, distributed in the same location within the chromosome.
Somatic cells are diploid, which means that the genetic information that determines specific characteristics is distributed in pairs. Each of the chromosomes that form a pair comes from the father and mother, and the members of a pair are known as homologous chromosomes.
The homologous chromosomes are characterized by having the same shape and size, and contain the same genes, although the information contained in them —the alleles— may be different. Hence the possibility that one allele is dominant and another recessive on two chromosomes of a pair.
Which means of particle transport is shown in Figure 7–4 below?
The figure shows the inside of a cell, the cell membrane, and the outside of the cell. Inside the cell, 15 spheres are labeled “high concentration.” Outside the cell, three spheres are labeled “low concentration.” A sphere enters a figure labeled “transport protein” that spans the cell membrane. An arrow shows that the sphere is moving from outside of the cell into the cell. A lightning bolt-shaped arrow is labeled “energy” and points to the transport protein.• A shaded hemisphere is shown at the top of the illustration titled 'Inside of Cell.' In the hemisphere are sixteen small spheres labeled 'High Concentration.'
• At the bottom of the illustration is the label 'Outside of Cell' on the unshaded part of the image. There are three small spheres labeled 'Low Concentration' in this area.
• A curvy horseshoe looking shape labeled 'Transport Protein' is shown entering the inside of the cell and has an upward arrow labeled on it.
• A small sphere is at the bottom of the curvy horseshoe shape with a jagged arrow next to it labeled 'Energy.'
A. diffusion
B. osmosis
C. facilitated diffusion
D. active transport
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
(ANSWER NEEDED NOW PLS!!) your sister claims that
the digestive system works by itself to give your body energy. She states that small branches from the stomach get food to the cells throughout your body. Do you agree with this statement? Why?
My sister is right. The stomach has structures in its branches that see to the breakdown of food materials.
The digestive system is the system in the body that takes care of the breakdown of food materials and absorption of nutrients from food. The stomach houses most of the structures in the digestive system.
When food is broken down in the stomach, It is sent to other parts of the body via the circulatory system in the body. Therefore, my sister is right.
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A substance from food that the body uses for growth, repair and energy. PLZ HELP
1. Fiber
2. saturated fat
3. amino acid
4. unsaturated fat
Which among the following mineral groups, if any, contain silicon: halides
carbonates or sulfides? Explain.
Answer:
The correct answer is: none of these mineral groups contain silicon.
Explanation:
The only minerals that contain silicon are the Silicates, for example, SiO2 (silica).
Halides are minerals that consist of a combination of elements from the seventh group that can form salts (like fluorine or chlorine), with other elements such as calcium and sodium. For example: NaCl (sodium chloride).
Carbonates are compounds that contain carbon and oxygen, for example, CaMg(CO3)2 (dolomite).
Sulfides consist of sulfur with another element. For example: ZnS (zinc sulfide).
Which statement is true of the many parts of the biosphere?* O A. Each part includes salt water. O B. Each part is completely unique. O c. Each part is isolated from the others. O D. Each part is connected to all the others.
Answer:
The answer is D Each part is connected to all the others
Explanation:
While each part is different they interact with eachother to exchange matter and make life possible :) Hope this helps!
The true statement among the given options of the many parts of the biosphere is option D. Each part is connected to all the others.
The biosphere is the ecosphere consist of air, land, water, and rocks all parts where life is found or possible. It is made up of parts of all ecosystems where life exists on earth.
The biosphere has three major parts that interact with one another where life is found:
The lithosphere - the outermost layer of the crust of the earth,The hydrosphere - all the water bodies, ponds. ocean, rivers, and lakes,The atmosphere - includes gases and the air of the earth.All these parts are interconnected with other parts of the biosphere there are no isolated parts.
Thus, the correct answer is - D. Each part is connected to all the others.
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The movement of glucose across the membrane through facilitated diffusion is a form of passive transport because
Answer:
Explanation:
Glucose is a 6 carbon sugar molecule that provides energy needed by cells. Since glucose is a large molecule, it is difficult to be transported across the membrane through simple diffusion. Therefore, it diffuses across membranes through facilitated diffusion down the concentration gradient.
Monotremes are pouches animals that live in Australia or New Zealand
Answer:
true
Explanation:
What makes bottleneck dolphins such “ingenious fishermen”?
In your own words what are the definitions of:
Geological Oceanography
Physical Oceanography
Chemical Oceanography
Biological Oceanography
Answer: Oceanography is the study of all aspects of the ocean. Oceanography covers a wide range of topics, from marine life and ecosystems to currents and waves, the movement of sediments, and seafloor geology Geological oceanography is the study of Earth beneath the oceans.
Physical oceanography is the study of physical conditions and physical processes within the ocean, especially the motions and physical properties of ocean waters. Physical oceanography is one of several sub-domains into which oceanography is divided. Others include biological, chemical and geological oceanography.
Chemical oceanography is a broad and complex study of the metamorphosis that the chemicals within oceans, living marine organisms, and the ocean floor undergo. The ocean contains a multitude of chemicals; some are natural, and others are man-made. These chemicals enter the sea in a number of ways.
Biological oceanography is a field of study that seeks to understand what controls the distribution and abundance of different types of marine life, and how living organisms influence and interact with processes in the oceans.
P.s Hope it helped ^^
What do you think humans should do in order to minimize the harmful effects of climate change? Do you think it is likely that we will take the necessary actions you describe? Why or why not?
Answer:
There are actually many things we humans can do to help save our planet.
Explanation:
Avoid the use of electrical appliances
Ride bicycles instead of cars
And above all I would suggest we plant lots and lots of trees that could be a good help because trees consumes the bad gas and release the good gases into our atmosphere which does not burn the ozone layer and climate change won't be a national issue.
How would you improve food safety from a food supplier standpoint (farmer, factory, production, distribution, food scientists) be very specific with your answer and make sure to use facts to justify why you believe the way you do. The explanation must be at least three paragraphs (5-8 sentences)
Answer:
Foods are the basic building blocks of living things, yet they may pose a threat and become harmful to human health in some situations [13]. Many people throughout the world become ill because of the food they eat. These diseases associated with food consumption are referred to as foodborne diseases, and they may result from dangerous microorganisms [14]. Foods can become harmful to human health or even fatal when combined with bacteria, mold, viruses, parasites and chemical toxins [13]. Therefore, it is absolutely necessary that consumers be provided with a safe food supply. The factors involved in the potential threat caused by foods are inappropriate agricultural practices, poor hygiene at any stage of the food chain, lack of preventive controls during processing and preparation of the food, incorrect use of the chemical materials, contaminated raw materials, food and water and inappropriate storage [15].
Explanation:
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example of antagonistic effects of dual innervation?
Which correctly lists the three main ocean zones?
O deep, neritic, surface
O intertidal, deep, surface
O neritic, intertidal, open ocean
O open ocean, deep, continental
Answer:
Honestly I think it's C
Explanation:
The three main ocean zones are neritic, bathyal, and abyssal. Therefore, none of the statements are correct.
What are the three main zones?The ocean is divided into three main zones which are the neritic zone. This zone is the shallowest zone extending from the shoreline to the edge of the continental shelf and is 200 meters deep.
The bathyal zone is the middle zone extending from the edge of the continental shelf to the abyssal plain and is 4,000 meters deep. The abyssal zone is the deepest zone extending from the abyssal plain to the ocean floor.
Apart from the three main ocean zones, there other oceanic zones are epipelagic zone, mesopelagic zone, and hadal zone. The hadal zone is the deepest oceanic zone and is unique to highly adapted species of marine life and is important to study.
Therefore, the three main ocean zones are neritic, bathyal, and abyssal.
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What is one way to add oxygen to the atmosphere?
Answer:
Plants use sunlight and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen through the process of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
They are the main creators of the oxygen in the atmosphere.
Which of the following is a slow process that changes earths surface (flooding), (earthquake), (wind erosion), (volcanic erosion)
Answer:
i'm pretty sure it's earthquake.
Explanation:
Answer:
flooding because of water erosion.
Hope this helps!!!What are all the blood types
Answer:
– A, B, AB and O
Explanation:
Each strand of a DNA molecule contains nitrogenous bases that pair with other nitrogenous bases in very specific ways. A segment of a DNA strand is shown.
3’ GATCGATC 5’
Which complementary DNA strand pairs correctly with the strand above?
A. 5’ CTAGCTAG 3’
B. 5’ GATCGATC 3’
C. 5’ CUAGCUAG 3’
D. 5’ CATCGATC 3’
Each base pair forms a "rung of the DNA ladder" by joining two complementary DNA nucleotide bases. Two linked strands of DNA form a double helix, which is a structure that resembles a twisted ladder.
What is complementary base pairing in DNA molecule?Because they are complementary base pairs, adenine binds to thymine while guanine attaches to cytosine. The complimentary bases may unite to form a bond.
This aids in holding the DNA molecule's two antiparallel strands together to form the helix. The complimentary base pairing rule refers to this.
Cytosine pairs with guanine, while adenine pairs with thymine. The two strands are so complimentary to one another.
For instance, a complementary DNA strand will have the nucleotide sequence 5' CTAGCTAG 3' for a DNA strand with the nucleotide sequence 3' GATCGATC 5'.
Therefore, According to this rule, nucleotides A and T and bases G and C are always equally abundant in DNA.
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What do some scientists today believe causes more adaptations' competition or environmental changes?
Answer:
According to an April study, table corals (Acropora hyacinthus) can adapt to resist bleaching in warmer waters. On Ofu Island in American Samoa, A. hyacinthus lives in both hot and cool pools. In the lab, researchers tested corals from both environments to see how they reacted to increased heat.
Explanation:
i dont really know i tried
Some scientists today believe that adaptations are more caused or provoked by the fact of competition.
What is meant by Adaptation?Adaptation may be defined as the process that significantly involves the modification of internal and external attributes of organisms that makes them fit for survival and reproduction in the natural environment.
Competition is because of the fact that as the diversity of organisms increases, the resource limits remarkably enable the organisms to activate the mechanism of competition. Due to this, each and every species makes itself superior in order to make their survival in the natural environment.
Therefore, some scientists today believe that adaptations are more caused or provoked by the fact of competition.
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what is photosynthesisi
Answer:
Photosynthesis is the process used by plants, algae, and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight and turn it into chemical energy.
Answer:
the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduc
What does the Big Bang Theory explain about the current size of the universe?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Answer:
The formation of the Universe.
Explanation:
A P E X
Consumer surplus is the area
Answer:
what's the question????
You remove pus from a wound and try to identify the pathogen multiple ways. The multi-locus gene tree showed your organism was most closely related to Streptococcus pyogenes but the 16S tree said it was most closely related to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Describe why this might be the case and other ways you should try to identify this organism.
Answer:
It occurs because phylogenetic analyses based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences may have insufficient resolution for distinguishing between closely related species
Another genomic method for streptococcal identification is whole-genome analysis (WGS)
Explanation:
The phylogenetic analysis of the highly conserved 16S rRNA gene sequences has recently been used to distinguish between prokaryotic species. However, this gene sometimes may show low resolution to distinguish between closely related species, and it has been suggested potential horizontal transference of rRNA genes. Moreover, multi-locus sequence analysis (MLSA) has also been used to identify species. MLSA analysis consists of analyzing simultaneously different genes and this technique has shown to have a high capacity for establishing relationships between species within a genus or genera within a family. Finally, whole-genome analysis (WGS) is the most powerful tool for distinguishing between closely species. WGS is a technique that provides a very high resolution which is based on the analysis of large-scale genome sequencing data generated by next sequencing generation (NGS) technologies.
What are the dimensions of the human skeleton?
Answer
Human skeleton, the internal skeleton that serves as a framework for the body. This framework consists of many individual bones and cartilages. There also are bands of fibrous connective tissue—the ligaments and the tendons—in intimate relationship with the parts of the skeleton. This article is concerned primarily with the gross structure and the function of the skeleton of the normal human adult.
,
Why does Earth get more energy from the sun than from all the other stars in the universe combined?
The sun is much hotter than the other stars.
The sun is much more dense than the other stars.
The sun is much larger than the other stars.
The sun is much closer than the other stars.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the only thing that sets our sun apart from others is that its closer
List the 4 critical elements that were discussed in class to ensure that you are properly performing an underhand throw.
Answer:
si
Explanation:
would all changes to a DNA sequence change protein structure and functions?
Answer:
A change in the gene's DNA sequence may lead to a change in the amino acid sequence of the protein. Even changing just one amino acid in a protein's sequence can affect the protein's overall structure and functions..
Explanation:
hope it helps..
Question 25 of 25
Einstein's theory of general relativity was published in 1916. It became fully
accepted by scientists in the 1960s and is currently the best explanation of
gravity. Why did it take so long to become an accepted scientific theory?
A. The scientific community requires a certain amount of time before
a theory can be accepted.
B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.
C. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the
theory
D. No scientific laws could be found to validate the theory.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.
Explanation:
Einstein’s theory of general Relativity was largely Ignored for three decades because scientists at the time thought the theory was too complex compared to Newton's.
Therefore, it took long before the general science community accepted Einstein's theory of general relativity because Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand.
"B. Einstein's theory was difficult for many people to understand."
D. More evidence needed to be gathered to validate the ideas in the theory.
Is the cladogram pictured here correct? Does it accurately represent the cladistic relationships between these species based on their derived characteristics? Why or why not?
Answer:
The cladogram is correct. The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
As with most other species excluding lamprey, paired arms and legs are established. In any organism except lamprey as well as tuna, paired legs become available. Throughout all animals, except lampreys, tuna, certain bullfrogs, the amniotic membrane seems to be preserved. In kangaroos, rhesus monkeys including people, mammary glands were only ever available. The placenta has only been found throughout rhesus monkeys and also in humans. Foramen magnum forward will be exclusively found in humans.