Answer:
If the sperm cell has 20 chromosomes there should be 10 in the the offspring
A plant with narrow leaves and shallow roots would probably be found in the desert, where there is not a lot of water. Narrow leaves help prevent water loss. Shallow roots can spread out long distances in search of water.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
The characteristic of narrow leaves is present in desert plants but shallow roots are not present because water is not available in the upper layer of soil due to faster leaching of water. Desert plants have deep root system which helps them to extract water from the deep layers of soil. Narrow leaves prevent transpiration of water from the plant body which helps the plant to store more water inside its body and remain turgor.
Translate the DNA sequence into a protein: TAC GGC GCT ACT
Answer:
amino acids
Explanation:
Answer:
amino acids
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
6. a) A moth has two alleles for spots. It can have brown or white spots. The white spot allele frequency is 0.53. What is the brown spot allele frequency?
b) A moth population is at Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium. What can you conclude about how the allele frequency of the population changes over time?
Answer:
a) 0.23
Explanation:
Help me right now! Write an explanation of the benefits/ harmful uses of Zebra Mussel
Answer:
Zebra mussels negatively impact ecosystems in many ways. They filter out algae that native species need for food and they attach to--and incapacitate--native mussels. Power plants must also spend millions of dollars removing zebra mussels from clogged water intakes.
Explanation:
To generate a knockin mouse, a scientist introduces to ES cells a construct with a mutant exon and within an adjacent intron, loxP sites flanking a neomycin resistance gene. What event will occur next?a. Crossing of heterozygous mice to a Cre-expressing strain.b. Homologous recombination between the mutant DNA and the corresponding gene in the mouse genome.c. Recombination between the loxP sites.d. Transplantation of cells into host blastocyst.
Answer:
b. Homologous recombination between the mutant DNA and the corresponding gene in the mouse genome
Explanation:
The Cre-lox recombination system is a versatile mammalian gene-editing tool used to produce site-specific recombination events in specific cell lines (e.g., embryonic stem or 'ES' cell lines) by facilitating the integration of a circular molecule in genomic DNA. This system makes use of a Cre recombinase enzyme from bacteriophage P1 that has the ability to recombine specific sequences referred to as Lox sequences. By using this system, it is possible to generate knockout mice by crossing a strain of mice expressing Cre recombinase strain with a targeted loxP-flanked (floxed) mouse strain. The generation of a floxed mouse consists of 1-generation of a targeting construct containing homologous sequences with the mouse genome and loxP sites flanking the gene sequence of interest, and 2-homologous recombination of the targeting construct with the endogenous target gene sequence in the mouse genome.
Learning Task 2 Write the word true or false if the statement is correct and if false change the underline word or words to make a statement correct
Complete question:
Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and if FALSE change the underlined word or words to make the statement correct.
_______1. A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base is a nucleic acid.
_______ 2. In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine.
_______ 3. Cytosine and adenine are purines.
_______ 4. During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups.
_______ 5. RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil.
_______ 6. There are 20 different amino acids in a cell.
_______ 7. The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts.
_______ 8. The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation
_______ 9. A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body.
_______ 10. Most mutation are harmful.
Answer:
FalseFalseFalseFalseTrueTrueFalseTrueTrueFalseExplanation:
_False_1. A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base is a nucleic acid.
Nucleotides: subunits or monomers composed of a sugar molecule, joined with a phosphate group and a nitrogenated base. The chain or sequence of nucleotides composes the polymer. Different nucleotides joined by their extremes compose the nucleic acid: DNA or RNA.
A molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base is a nucleotide.
_False_ 2. In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine.
In the DNA molecule, Adenine (Purine) always pairs with Timine (Pyrimidine), while Guanine (Purin) pairs with Cytosine. A-T pair is united by 2 hydrogen bonds, and the G-C pair is united by 3 hydrogen bonds.
In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and timine, or In a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of cytosine and guanine.
_False_ 3. Cytosine and adenine are purines.
Nitrogenated bases that form nucleic acids correspond to purines and pyrimidines. Adenine and guanine derive from purines, while Thymine and Citocine derive from Pyrimidines.
Guanine and adenine are purines.
_False_ 4. During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups.
During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the hydrogen groups.
_True_ 5. RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil.
Instead of Timine, RNA contains uracil that pairs with adenine.
_True_ 6. There are 20 different amino acids in a cell.
_False_ 7. The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts.
When mRNA leaves the nucleus, meets a free ribosome in the cytosol. Into this organelle, it starts the protein building. Ribosomes read the mRNA code and begin protein synthesis by adding the correct amino acid using transference RNA.
The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called ribosomes.
__True__ 8. The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation
__True__ 9. A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body.
_False_ 10. Most mutation are harmful.
A mutation is a change or alteration in DNI sequences that introduce new variants. Many of these are eliminated, but most of them might succeed and be incorporated into each individual. These mutations are the ones that have been selected by natural selection, leading to evolution.
Most mutation are not harmful
Based on structure, DNA molecules are composed of nucleotides and mutations in DNA are mostly harmful.
What is DNA?DNA refers to sequences of nucleotides which contain the genetic information of organisms.
Nucleic acids are chains of nucleotides.
Nucleotides are molecular group consisting of a sugar molecule, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.
Four nucleotides are present in DNA and they include:
adenine guanimecytidine andthymidineIn a DNA molecule, a base pair would be composed of adenine and guanine is false because adenine bonds to thymine, while guanine bonds to cytidine
Cytosine and adenine are purines is false because cytosine is pyrimidine while adenine is a purine
During the replication of DNA, bonds are broken between the phosphate groups is false because the bonds broken are hydrogen bonds.
RNA contains the nitrogenous base uracil is true as uracil is found in RNA in place of thymine in DNA.
There are 20 different amino acids in a cell is true as these amino acids are found in proteins.
The coded message carried by messenger RNA is translated into polypeptides at organelles called chloroplasts is false because protein synthesis occurs at the ribosomes.
The decoding of a messenger RNA message into a polypeptide chain is known as translation is true.
A severe mutation may lead to cell death and may have no effect on the body is false because mutations can cause death of organisms.
Most mutation are harmful is true because only free mutations are beneficial.
Learn more about DNA and RNA at: https://brainly.com/question/858798
If you purchased avocados that were considered under ripe, where would you store
them to speed up the ripening process?
To speed up the avocado ripening process we recommend placing unripe avocados in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days until they are ripe.
Answer:
you should store it in a brown paper bag with an apple or banana for two to three days. pls mark me branliest
the role of metal in oraganism
Answer:
Sorry if I'm wrong
Explanation:
Metals play very important roles in human life. Their absence may lead to several diseases in human body. Metals have also been exploited to design therapeutically useful drugs against several diseases like cancer, arthritis, ulcer, etc. Metals present in enzymes strongly facilitate their catalytic reaction.
write any four economic activities of temperate climate zone.
Answer:
The four economic activities of temperate climate zone are :
1. Market Gardening 2. Mixed Farming 3. Sheep RearingI WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Fossils usually form in which type of rock?
a. metamorphic
b. igneous
c. sedimentary
d. All of these commonly contain fossils.
Answer:
Sedimantry
Explanation:
I hope this helps!
Which condition is least likely to be passed on genetically?
A.)autism
B.)cancer
C.)heart disease
D.)sickle cell anemia
Answer:
The answer would be Sickle cell anemia
Mushrooms and yeasts reproduce by spores and are composed of cells enclosed by cell walls. These organisms fall into which kingdom?
Answer:
Fungi kingdom.
Explanation:
Domains are the highest taxonomic category in which living beings can be grouped or divided. There are three domains: archaea, bacteria, and eukarya.
The eukarya domain is composed of the Protist, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia kingdoms.
Kingdoms include different phyla closely related.
The Fungi kingdom includes yeasts, molds, and mushrooms. All of them are characterized by the same general aspects.
All the members of the kingdom
Lack mobility, growing on the ground, organic matter, or other surfaces. They all have a rigid cell wall composed of chitin. They grow like hyphae, which are cylindrical uniformed structures that might reach many centimeters in length.Heterotrophic nutrition. The species can not produce their own food, so they decompose organic matter and get the nutrients from there.Reproduction is by spores, which are resistant to adverse environmental conditions.
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Look at the rock strata to the right. In what type of environment would the oldest
fossil in this diagram have formed?
a. ocean bottom
b. dense rainforest
C. desert
d. volcano
What are Gametes cells?
Answer:
I think Gametes are mature male or female reproductive cells that fuse together resulting in a zygote during sexual fertilization. The key difference between somatic cells and gametes depends on the ploidy of the genome. Somatic cells consist of diploid (2n) genome while gametes consist of a haploid (n) genome.
Hope it help you!:)
Answer: Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. They are also referred to as sex cells. Female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and male gametes are called sperm. Gametes are haploid cells, and each cell carries only one copy of each chromosome. ... In contrast, each egg cell, or ovum, is relatively large and non-motile.
Explanation: Hope this help :D
the phase where replicated chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell in meiosis
Answer:
metaphase
Explanation:
I don't know if you mean mitosis or meiosis, but in mitosis, it's metaphase
What states of matter can atoms come in?
Answer:
So atom is neither a solid, a liquid nor a gas. It's just a wave with a certain amount of energy. ... So , atoms cannot have any state because their arrangement in a matter is responsible for its physical state.
Explanation:
Answer:
solid ,liquid, gas
Explanation:
solidsliquids gasEnergy is produced in the cores of main sequence stars when?
A) lighter elements undergo fusion into heavier elements
B) heavier elements undergo fusion into lighter elements
C) cosmic background radiation is absorbed
D) cosmic background radiation is released
Answer: A
Explanation:
The fusion between 4 hydrogens (H) nuclei into a helium (He) atom releases the energy in main-sequence stars. In the Sun, it produces by proton-proton chain reactions.
Energy is produced in the cores of main-sequence stars when lighter elements undergo the fusion into heavier elements (Option A)..The proton-proton (p–p) chain occurs in stars that have a core temperature of less than 15,000,000 Kelvin degrees.The p--p chain consists of three (3) reactions that convert six (6) protons into a He nucleus with 2 residual protons. This process releases energy.In conclusion, energy is produced in the cores of main-sequence stars when lighter elements undergo the fusion into heavier elements (Option A).
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/11736501?referrer=searchResults
what is the branch of biology that deals which microorganisms?
Explanation:
Microbiology is the branch of biology dealing with the study of different aspects of microorganism.
A "TT" (tall) plant is crossed with at "tt" (short) plant. What percentage of the offspring will be tall?
Answer:
100%
Explanation:
My biology teacher taught me the FOIL method. F=first, O=outside, I=inside, and L=last.
TT x tt
The first letter of each parent together would be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%
The outside letter of each parent together would be Tt, T= tall so the plant would be tall, 25%
The inside letters of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%
The last letter of each parent together would also be Tt, T=tall so the plant would be tall, 25%
Each outcome has a T, and that is dominant so therefore, the plants will always be tall. You could also think about it as a letter has to be passed down to each child and the first plant only has capitals to pass and the second only has lowercase to pass down.
100% of the offspring will be tall.
Explain the differences in thermal energy and temperature when an
object changes from a solid to a liquid and from a liquid to a gas. *
Answer:
solid to liquid is: melting
while liquid to gas: sublimation
Which environmental factor would cause the greatest decrease in the number of species of plants and animals living in some of the lakes in the United States
Answer:
Which environmental factor would cause the greatest decrease in the number of species of plants and animals living in some of the lakes in the United States is acid rain
Acid rain refers to the precipitation of acidic components from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface. Some of the most common acidic components are sulfuric acid and nitric acid.
The ACID RAIN is the environmental factor that causes the greatest decrease in the number of species of plants and animals living in lakes in the USA.The negative ecological effects of acid rain are higher in aquatic environments (e.g., streams and lakes) than in terrestrial environments.In aquatic environments, it has been shown that acid rain decreases biodiversity by changing the pH level of lakes and streams.Acid rain can directly or indirectly affect different aquatic species (both plants and animals), thereby distorting the food chain and thus altering all trophic levels.In conclusion, ACID RAIN is the environmental factor that causes the greatest decrease in the number of species of plants and animals living in lakes in the USA.
Learn more in:
https://brainly.com/question/53991?referrer=searchResults
Explain the following term - cellular respiration
Answer:
Answer Below V
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a series of metabolic activities and processes that occur within organisms' cells to transform chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and then release waste products.
Photosynthesis takes place in __(1)__in the __(2)__. Celluar respiration takes place in __(3)__ in the __(4)__. *
What is one effect the hydrosphere has on the lithosphere 1).Erosion of rocks 2).Evaporation of water 3).Heating of the core 4).Melting of the core
Answer:
1).Erosion of rocks
Explanation:
Erosion of rocks has effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere. When the river and streams passing through a region, the water eroded the rocks that comes in their way with the passage of time as well as the bank of the rivers. The speed of erosion depends on the speed of the flow of rivers because speedy flow of rivers causes fast erosion of rocks so we can say that the erosion is the main effect of hydrosphere on the lithosphere.
A planet's gravity is related to which of the following?
mass and size
orbit
weight and density
surface area
The gravity of a planet is related to its mass and size. So, the correct option is (A).
What is Gravity?Gravity is a fundamental interaction caused by the mutual attraction between all things that have mass or energy. The force of gravity keeps all the planets in orbit around the Sun.
It is a property of matter where all the matter is attracted to all other matter. The more matter there is, and the closer the objects are to each other, the greater the force of attraction and unlike electricity and magnetism, which can either repel or attract, gravity always pulls things together.
The magnitude of gravity depends upon the mass of each object and the distance between the centers of the two objects along with the he weight of an object is determined by the pull of gravity on it.
Thus, the gravity of a planet is related to its mass and size. So, the correct option is (A).
Learn more about Gravity, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14874038
#SPJ6
PLZZ HELP ASAP!!! 15 points!!!
Answer: B and C
Explanation: The sun always rotates on its axis because the Sun is fluid not solid, it spins faster at its equator (27 days) than at the poles (35 days). The Sun spins in the same direction as the planets orbit around it, which is not surprising as the Sun and the planets condensed from the same rotating disc of gas.
Which statement about AMP and energy is true? 1. AMP releases energy as it makes ATP 2.AMP absorbs energy when it breaks bonds 3.AMP releases energy when formed 4.AMP has one phosphate molecule
Answer:
The correct answer is - 4. AMP has one phosphate molecule.
Explanation:
AMP or adenosine monophosphate is the secondary messenger and major component of ATP (the cellular energy form). As suggested by the name it has only one molecule of phosphate, unlike ADP that has two and ATP where three phosphates are attached to one sugar molecule and nucleobase adenine.
AMP has the least energy in comparison to the ADP and ATP as more energy releases when bonding breaks. It is interconverted to ADP and ATP in metabolic processes.
3. Which of the following chemical reactions produces the initial food required
for all life on Earth?
in your own words, what is the definition for substrate with enzyme.
Answer:
an enzyme substrate is the material upon which an enzyme acts.
Explanation:
Which statement best describes the relationship between an allele and a gene? hint - height has alleles of tall or short...
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
A gene is made up of a pair of alleles that can be the same or different. When a gene is made up of the same allele, such gene is said to be homzygous and an individual is said to be true-breeding for that gene. When a gene is made of different alleles, such a gene is said to be heterozygous.
An allele, on the other hand, represents the alternate form of a gene. For example, height can be tall or short. Tallness represents one allele while shortness represents another allele. When the two alleles for a height are tall or short, it is homzygous, when it consists of one tall and one short allele, it is heterozygous.