Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
The colour of many transition metal complexes stem from transitions of electrons between energy levels. These transitions are governed by the spin selection rules and the colour is determined by the magnitude of crystal field splitting.
According to the spin selection rules, transitions in which ΔS = 0 are forbidden. Hence, a Mn^2+high spin compound is expected to be colourless. However, contrary to the spin selection rules Mn^2+high spin compounds do exhibit transitions in which the intensity is only about one-hundredth of the intensity of the spin allowed transitions. Thus many Mn^2+ high spin compounds such as Mn(NO3)2 are very pale pink or off white.
Note also that the crystal field stabilization energy of Mn^2+ which is a d^5 low spin ion is zero hence the very pale colour observed.
K4[Mn(CN)6] is deep blue as a result of charge transfer. Also, the compound exhibits an observed crystal field stabilization energy because it is a d^5 low spin compound hence the observed colour. Its low spin nature is because the cyanide ion is a strong field ligand hence it causes a greater magnitude of crystal filed splitting.
The following compounds are colourless;
Zn(NO3)2
CdSO4
AgClO3
One thing that is common to all the compounds listed above is that they are all d^10 compounds. This means that they all possess completely filled d-orbitals hence they are colourless.
How many grams of sodium chloride are in 100 mL of 1.25 M sodium chloride?
Answer:
7.3125grams
Explanation:
Molarity is the measure of the molar concentration of a solution. It can be calculated using the formula as follows:
Molarity = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)
Based on the information given,
Molarity = 1.25 M
Volume = 100 mL = 100/1000 = 0.1 L
Molarity = n/V
1.25 = n/0.1
n = 1.25 × 0.1
n = 0.125mol
Using the below formula to calculate the mass of NaCl;
mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5g/mol
0.125 = mass/58.5
mass = 0.125 × 58.5
mass = 7.3125 grams
Which of the following phrases best describes a scientist?
A person who learns about the world by observing it
A person who is highly educated
A person who understands how the world behaves
A person who is extremely knowledgeable about the world
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A scientist is a person who conducts scientific research to advance knowledge in an area of interest.
HistoryIn classical antiquity, there was no real ancient analog of a modern scientist. Instead, philosophers engaged in the philosophical study of nature called natural philosophy, a precursor of natural science. It was not until the 19th century that the term scientist came into regular use after it was coined by the theologian, philosopher, and historian of science William Whewell in 1833.
examples are
AristotleAlbert EinsteinIn the 1990s scientists were studying the comet named Shoemaker-Levy. Write a short report about this comet.
Answer:
Please find the report on the comet below
Explanation:
Specifically in the year 1993, a comet was discovered by three individuals namely: Eugene Shoemaker, Carolyn Shoemaker, and David Levy. The comet was named after the first discoverers as; Shoemaker-Levy 9.
Shoemaker-Levy 9 was reported to have already been in pieces as at the time of discovery. It was believed to have been torn apart by the gravitational force emanating from the biggest of the planets called JUPITER.
In July 1994, Shoemaker-Levy 9 came in contact with Jupiter in what seemed to be the end of the discovered comet. This collision of Shoemaker-Levy 9 with planet Jupiter was said to be the first ever solar systems collision observed.
What is said to have occurred when an object experiences a frequency equal to its natural frequency?
frequency
diffraction
resonance
amplitude
Answer: Resonance
Explanation:
A resonance is said to occur when an object experiences a frequency that is equal to its natural frequency.
A resonance refers to the sound that's produced by an object when the object vibrates at an identical rate as the sound waves that is coming from another object.
Therefore, the correct option is C
What sort of fossils would be expected to be found in Antarctica from more recent times, after it had moved much closer to the South Pole?
Answer:
Antarctic Peninsula, is one of the most important fossil sites on Earth.
hope this helps you ☺️☺️
Fossils that would be expected to be found in Antarctica from more recent times, after it had moved much closer to the South Pole is Antartica peninsula.
What are fossils?Fossils are the preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from many years ago. Examples of the fossils include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved in amber, hair, petrified wood and DNA remnants.
There are four different types of fossils-
Mold fossils
Cast fossils
Trace fossils or Ichnofossils
True form fossils
Imprints, tracks, and trails can also become fossilized and are called Trace fossils. Dinosaur footprints or worm burrows are the examples.
Living things when get decomposed from the so many years ago and become dirt and rocks are fossils.
Therefore, Fossils that would be expected to be found in Antarctica from more recent times, after it had moved much closer to the South Pole is Antartica peninsula.
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How many moles of a gas sample are in a 5.0 L container at 205 K and 340 kPa?
(The gas constant is
L kPa
8.31
mol K
)
Round your answer to one decimal place and enter the number only with no units.
Your Answer:
Answer
Answer:
1.0 mole
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Volume (V) = 5 L
Temperature (T) = 205 K
Pressure (P) = 340 KPa
Gas constant (R) = 8.31 KPa.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
Using the ideal gas equation, the number of mole of the gas in the container can be obtained as follow:
PV = nRT
340 × 5 = n × 8.31 × 205
1700 = n × 1703.55
Divide both side by 1703.55
n = 1700 / 1703.55
n = 1.0 mole
Thus, the number of mole of the gas in the container is 1.0 mole
Magnesium metal reacts with hydrochloric acid to produce hydrogen gas and a solution of magnesium chloride. Write and balance the chemical equation for this reaction, and determine the volume of the hydrogen gas generated (at 1.00 atm, 25 °C) by reacting 10.0 g Mg with an excess of hydrochloric acid
Answer:
Mg + 2 HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂
10.1 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
Mg + 2 HCl ⇒ MgCl₂ + H₂
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 10.0 g of Mg
The molar mass of Mg is 24.31 g/mol.
10.0 g × 1 mol/24.31 g = 0.411 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₂ produced from 0.411 moles of Mg
The molar ratio of Mg to H₂ is 1:1. The moles of H₂ produced are 1/1 × 0.411 mol = 0.411 mol
Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.411 moles of H₂
0.411 moles of H₂ are at 1.00 atm and 25 °C (298 K). We can calculate the volume occupied using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T / P
V = 0.411 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298 K / 1.00 atm = 10.1 L
What are alleles? Are theys ame or different
Answer:
Kind of like DNA or a part of DNA
Explanation:
They are what make you a person, no they aren't the same
For each of the salts below, match the salts that can be compared directly, using Ksp values, to estimate solubilities.
a. Mg(OH)2
b. CaSO3
c. BaCrO4
d. CaS
1. copper (II) sulfide
2. zinc hydroxide
Answer:
1 - Salts required that can be compared directly, using Ksp values, to estimate solubilities for copper (II) sulfide are - [tex]CaSO_3[/tex] (Option b) ,[tex]BaCrO_4[/tex] (Option c) and [tex]CaS[/tex] (Option d)
2 - Salts that can be compared directly, using Ksp values, to estimate solubilities for zinc hydroxide are - [tex]Mg(OH)_2[/tex] (Option a)
Explanation:
[tex]K_s_p[/tex] values can be used to compare the solubility of salts that produce ions in a 1:1 ratio.
[tex]CuS[/tex] {copper (II)sulfide} dissociates with ions in ratio 1:1 .Because the salts [tex]CaSO_3[/tex] , [tex]BaCrO_4[/tex] and [tex]CaS[/tex] have a 1:1 ion ratio, the solubilities of options b, c, and d can be compared to salt 1.
[tex]K_s_p[/tex] Values can be used to compare the solubility of salts that produce ions in a 1:2 or 2:1 ratio.
2. [tex]Zn(OH)_2[/tex] dissociates into ions in ratio 1:2 .
Because the ions in the salt [tex]Mg(OH)_2[/tex] are in a 1:2 ratio, the solubility of salt 2 can be compared to that of salt 'a'.
Hence , Salt 1 is matched with options b , c , d.
Salt 2 is matched with option a.
a cube is 5.00 cm on each side and has a mass of 600.0 g. what is its density?
Answer:
7,491 lb/cu ft.
Explanation:
How many grams are in 2.0 x 10-5 moles of uranium?
What are the reactants and products of a redox reaction, neutralization reactions, and precipitation reactions?
Answer:
Precipitation reactions are ones in which at least one of the reactants is in the aqueous phase (i.e., dissolved in water), and a solid forms on the product side which was not present on the reactant side. If all the reactants are solid, then a solid product forming should not be called a precipitate. To be called a precipitate, an insoluble product must form from within solution, either from a solid and solute interacting, or from an interaction strictly between solutes.
Explanation:
Question 3 of 20 :
Select the best answer for the question.
3. The atomic number of niobium (Nb) is 41. What's the electron configuration for Nb?
O A. [Ar] 3s 4p?
O B. [Kr] 5s? 5p
O C. [Kr] 4d45s
O D. (Ne) 4d
Answer:
[Kr] 4d4 5s1
Explanation:
Niobium is a chemical element with atomic number 41 which means there are 41 protons and 41 electrons in the atomic structure. The chemical symbol for Niobium is Nb. Neutron Number and Mass Number of Niobium Mass numbers of typical isotopes of Niobium are 93.
Name of Element : Niobium
Atomic Weight : 92.9
Atomic Number : 41
Group : Transition Elements
Electron Configuration: 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d3
When KCl(s) is dissolved in water, the resulting solution is classified as a
O heterogeneous compound
O homogeneous compound
O heterogeneous mixture
O homogeneous mixture
Answer:
O homogeneous mixture
Explanation:
When Kci is dissolved in water it becomes a solute in O homogeneous mixture
Is vinegar acidic, alkaline or neutral?
Answer:
Substances over 7 are categorized as basic, with 7 being the neutral point. Water has a pH level of 7. Substances with pH levels under 7 are categorized as acidic. Vinegar is acidic.
Explanation:
You can change it a little if you want. Hope this helps!
Vinegar is acidic. The only vinegar that has alkaline is apple cider vinegar, but all types of vinegar are acidic.
Imagine that all microorganism suddenly disappeared from earth from what u have learned why do u think that animals would eventually disappeared from earth? Why would plant disappeared
Answer:
bugging milftoon comic milftoon comic milftoon cimicd how many to summon a transgender milftoon cimicd how
When elements chemically combine with each other, what do they Form? A. electrons, B. compounds, C. atoms
Answer:
B
Explanation:
When two distinct elements are chemically combined—i.e., chemical bonds form between their atoms—the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium (Na) and Chloride (Cl), which combine to form table salt (NaCl).
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Which shows a triglyceride?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
A triglyceride (TG, triacylglycerol, TAG, or triacylglyceride) is an ester derived from glycerol and three fatty acids (from tri- and glyceride). Triglycerides are the main constituents of body fat in humans and other vertebrates, as well as vegetable fat.
The structure of option A shows a triglyceride.
What is triglyceride?Triglycerides are a kind of fat present in the blood. Triglycerides are the types of stored fats, which are not in use currently.
The structure of triglyceride is TRI esters containing glycerol bound to three fatty acid molecules.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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II. The student then takes a 1.00 M stock
solution of table sugar
(sucrose, C12H22011) and mixes 0.305 L
of stock solution with additional
distilled water to create a dilute
solution with a total volume of 1.25 L.
• Explain how the student can
determine the molarity of the
resulting solution. Show a valid
calculation for the final molarity.
Answer:
0.244 M.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 1 M
Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 0.305 L
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 1.25 L
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?
The molarity of the diluted solution can be obtained by using the dilution formula as illustrated below:
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
1 × 0.305 = M₂ × 1.25
0.305 = M₂ × 1.25
Divide both side by 1.25
M₂ = 0.305 / 1.25
M₂ = 0.244 M
Thus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.244 M
Steven placed an ice cream scoop under hot water before scooping ice cream. Which describes how the ice cream scoop was affected
Answer: Okay so i don't know how i can explain this but.. OK so Steven placed an ice cream scoop right? and put it under hot water so i would say it would make the ice cream scoop hot? and then using it to scoop the ice cream i could say it would be a melting affection i think
Explanation:
im am so sorry pls forgive me is i am wrong i tried my best so at least give me a like for effort.. i hope u have a great day :)
HELP ASAP CHEM!!!! Please
Answer:
The solubility of gases decreases with pressure as that of solids and liquids is not affected.
Balanced equation: K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) =
Answer:
K2S(aq) + BaCl2(aq) = 2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
In the image attached, it is explained how the solution is balanced.
The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the foot of the symbol of that element. The balanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
What is Balanced equation?Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side.
The unbalanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
The number of atoms of K on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1, so to balance K we need to multiply KCl by 2
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
The atoms of sulfur on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.
The atoms of Ba on reactant and product side is 1, so it is balanced.
The atoms of Cl on reactant and product side is 2, so it is balanced.
Therefore the balanced equation is
K[tex]_2[/tex]S(aq) + BaCl[tex]_2[/tex](aq)[tex]\rightarrow[/tex]2KCl(aq) + BaS(s)
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Draw the mechanism for the first step in the reaction of resorcinol with ethyl acetoacetate including all proper electron pushing arrows. Use the back of this page for space as needed.
Answer:
Attached below is the required diagram .
Explanation:
During the reaction of resorcinol and ethyl acetoacetate there is the production of a transesterification product, and this transesterification product is produced in other to increase the electrophicilty of the carbonyl center.
Attached below is the required diagram .
3. How many grams of aluminum can be heated from 90°C to 120°C if 500 J of heat energy are applied?
(c = 0.900 J/g °C)
We are given:
Initial Temperature = 90°c
Final Temperature = 120°c
Heat applied(ΔH) = 500 Joules
Specific heat(c) = 0.9 Joules / g°C
Mass of Aluminium(m) = ?
Change in temperature:
ΔT = Final temp. - Inital Temp.
ΔT = 120 - 90
ΔT = 30°c
Calculating the mass:
We know the formula:
ΔH = mcΔT
replacing the values:
500 = m(0.9)(30)
500 = m(27)
m = 500/27
m = 18.52 grams
find the pH of
2.1 x 10-3 [HCI]
Answer: pH = 2.68
Explanation: pH = - log[H3O^+] .
HCl reacts with water : HCl + H2O -> Cl^- + H3O^+
So [H3O^+] = c(HCl) = 0.0021 M
pH = - log(0.0021) = 2.68
Balance the equation.
Fe + Cl2 → FeCl3
A. Fe + 3Cl2 + 2FeCl3
B. Fe + 3Cl2 → FeCl3
C. 2Fe + 3Cl2 + 2FeCl3
Answer:
C. 2Fe + 3Cl2 + 2FeCl3
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction:
Fe + Cl2 → FeCl3
It turns out possible to balance it via cross-multiplying the chlorine atoms as they do not result from a whole number multiplication; it means we get:
Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
And we just balance Fe by placing a 2 on Fe:
2Fe + 3Cl2 → 2FeCl3
Thus, the answer is C. 2Fe + 3Cl2 + 2FeCl3
Regards!
The smallest unit which contains all the chemical properties of the substance containing two or more atoms is ? .
Answer:
element has this explanation and is actually the smallest unit with chemical properties
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 33.5 g of CaCl, in 600.0 mL of water.
0.503 M
O 0.0558 M
5.00 x 10-4 M
0.744 M
Which of the following would be a correct conversion factor
relating carbon dioxide (CO2) and glucose (C6H1206) using the
balanced equation below?
6CO2 + 6H20C6H12O6 + 602
Answer:6CO2/1C6H12O6
Explanation:
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Please someone answer this question correctly
Consider the following container with particles of a substance within it:
Lucas likes this model to use in a report but decided to add more molecules shorten the arrows and have the particles closer together. What type of matter does Lucas actually want his graphic to portray?
A) plasma
B) gas
C) liquid
D) solid
Answer:
c. liquid
Explanation:
because the are not very close if the said very closely packed together it would have been a solid