A 10.0-kilogram block rests motionless on a horizontal, frictionless table. How
much work must be done to accelerate the block to a speed of
5.00 meters per second?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:125 J

Explanation:

Given

Mass of block [tex]m=10\ kg[/tex]

Initial velocity [tex]u=0\ m/s[/tex]

Final velocity [tex]v=5\ m/s[/tex]

According to the work-energy theorem, work done by all the forces is equal to the change in kinetic energy.

As the block is on the horizontal surface so, the work done by gravity is zero.

Work(W)=change in kinetic Energy

[tex]W=\dfrac{1}{2}m[v^2-u^2]\\W=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 10\times [5^2-0^2]=125\ J[/tex]


Related Questions

The weight of a body varies from location to location. Where would the weight of the body be least?. Single choice.

Answers

Explanation:

The weight of a body depends on the acceleration due to gravity at a particular place.

Weight is a form of force on a body but this type depends on the gravitational force from places to places.

  Weight  = mass x acceleration due to gravity.

Assuming that mass is constant, the acceleration due to gravity is directly proportional to the weight.

The higher the acceleration due to gravity of a body, the more it weighs and vice - versa.

A cyclist travelled 32 kilometers for both the 1st and 2nd hours. He took a 30 minute break to eat his lunch. He then travelled 15 kilometers for the final 3rd hour. What is the cyclist's average speed?

Answers

Answer:

The cyclist's average speed is 13.43 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

Explanation:

Speed ​​is a quantity that expresses the relationship between the space traveled by an object and the time used for it. That is, speed is the magnitude that expresses the variation in position of an object and as a function of time, which would be the same as saying that it is the distance traveled by an object in the unit of time.

Average speed relates the change in position to the time taken to effect that change:

[tex]speed=\frac{change in position}{time} =\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

In this case:

total distance traveled= 32 km + 15 km= 47 kmtotal time=  3 hours that the cyclist travels + 30 minutes of rest = 3 hours + 0.5 hours (being 60 minutes equal to 1 hour, then 30 minutes equals 0.5 hours) = 3.5 hours

Replacing:

[tex]speed=\frac{47 km}{3.5 h}[/tex]

and solving, you get:

speed= 13.43 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

The cyclist's average speed is 13.43 [tex]\frac{km}{h}[/tex]

The portion of a sound wave with higher-than-normal pressure is called a(n)________

Answers

Answer:

Condensation

Explanation:

Increased pressure is called condensation or compressions because they are regions of high air pressure whilst rarefractions are low air pressure.

what is meant by the fact that length of a object is 4 metre

Answers

Answer:

It simply means that the longest side of the object is 4 m that is 400cm..

Explanation:

___________

Someone can help me pls

Is physical science class

Answers

Answer:

I can't see the picture

Explanation:

What happens to the temperature during an endothermic reaction? ANSWERS; The temperature stays constant. The temperature will decrease (get colder). The temperature will increase (get warmer)

Answers

Answer:

The temperature will decrease (get colder).

Explanation:

Enthalpy changes are heat changes accompanying physical and chemical changes. The enthalpy change is the difference between the sum of the heat contents of products and the sum of heat contents of reactants.

For an endothermic change, heat is absorbed for the reaction. The surrounding becomes colder at the end of the reaction and so is the reaction itself. The right choice is that the temperature will decrease.

Parts of a transverse wave include:
Crest - the ___________ point on the wave
Trough - the _________ point on the wave
Wavelength - the __________ from one crest to the n3ext crest, or one trough to the next trough
Amplitude - the _________ of the wave from the midpoint to the highest point (crest) or the lowest point (trough)

Answers

Answer:

Parts of a transverse wave include:

Crest - the highest point on the wave

Trough - the lowest point on the wave

Wavelength - the distance from one crest to the next crest, or one trough to the next trough

Amplitude - the displacement of the wave from the midpoint to the highest point (crest) or the lowest point (trough)

Explanation:

Use the internet Brother

Answer:

Parts of a transverse wave include:

Crest - the highest point on the wave

Trough - the lowest point on the wave

the answer is: WAVELENGTH - the distance from one crest to the next crest, or one trough to the next trough

Amplitude - the displacement of the wave from the midpoint to the highest point (crest) or the lowest point (trough)

Explanation:

energy transfered electrically is measured in _____. what one word completes the sentence?give the fullname not symbol.

Answers

Answer:

joules

Explanation:

The electric energy transferred to a resistor in a time period is equal to the electric power multiplied by time, E=Pt, and can also be calculated using E=I2Rt. Electric companies measure their energy sales in a large number of joules called a kilowatt hour (kWh) which is equivalent to 3.6×106 J.

8. A jaguar runs 4200 meters at the speed of 400 meters per minute. How
much time did this take? (You can use the speed triangle if it helps! Write
the formula, plug in the numbers, and write the answer with a box around it

Answers

Answer:

10.5min

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Distance  = 4200m

Speed  = 400m/min

Unknown:

Time taken for this run  = ?

Solution:

Speed is the distance divided by the time taken.

   Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance }{time }[/tex]  

  Time  = [tex]\frac{distance}{speed }[/tex]  

 Now insert the parameters and solve;

 Time  = [tex]\frac{4200}{400}[/tex]   = 10.5min

As a stop light changes from red to green, a car starts to cross through the intersection. An instant before it begins to move, its velocity is zero. Must its acceleration at that time also be zero. Why or why not

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the acceleration at that time is also zero because the velocity is zero.

Explanation:

To answer the question given above, we shall determine the acceleration of the car at time 't' when the velocity is zero.

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Velocity (v) = 0 m/s

Time (t) = t

Acceleration (a) =?

Acceleration is defined as:

Acceleration (a) = Velocity (v) / time (t)

a = v/t

a = 0/t

a = 0

From the above illustration, we can see that the acceleration is zero irrespective of the time 't'.

Therefore, the acceleration of the car will be zero since the velocity of the car at time 't' is zero.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. What types of energy are involved in a chemical reaction? is the energy required for a chemical reaction to take place, and is the energy associated with every substance.
Box one choices are: Activation energy, chemical energy and released energy
Box 2 choices are: absorbed energy, chemical energy and released energy ​

Answers

Answer: box one is chemical energy and box 2 is absorbed energy

Explanation:

Answer:

CHEMICAL ENERGY AND ABSORBED ENERGY srry caps on

Explanation:

your welcomeッ

When the force applied to an object is increased, how will the rate of acceleration change if the mass it is applied to remains constant?

Answers

Answer:

Because of the formula a = F/m

Explanation:

The force and mass affect the acceleration of the object, because of the formula above.


Air only has a density of 1.3kg/m². What is the mass of
3m^3 of air?​

Answers

Answer:

m = 3.9 [m³]

Explanation:

We must remember that the density of the substance is defined as the relationship between mass over volume. That is expressed in the following equation:

[tex]Ro = m/V[/tex]

where:

Ro = density = 1.3 [kg/m³]

m = mass [kg]

V = volume = 3 [m³]

Now replacing the values.

[tex]m =Ro*V\\m = 1.3*3\\\\m=3.9[m^{3}][/tex]

A roller coaster typically takes 6.5 s to come to a complete stop from traveling at 30 m/s. If it has a force of 540 N, what is the mass of the coaster

Answers

Answer:

117 kg

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

time t= 6.5s

velocity v= 30m/s

Force F= 540N

Required

the mass m

Step two:

Recall from the expression

Ft= mv

make m subject of the formula

m= Ft/v

substitute

m= 540*6.5/30

m=3510 /30

m=117 kg

Plz help me

Thank you so much

Answers

Answer:

I believe its the blue, sorry if I'm wrong

explain the relationship between
the number of ions and the scale.

Answers

Answer:

The pH of a system is dependent on the concentration of hydrogen ions present in that system. The concentration of hydrogen ions in a solution is the amount of hydrogen ions (in the units of mol) present in a liter of solution.

Explanation:

Compare these two waves!!!! RIGHT NOW I DONT HAVE ALOT OF TIME

Answers

Answer:

wave D has higher frequency then wave c

wave C has longer wavelength

wave D has a higher pitch

Explanation:

Answer: Isn't frequency the amount of times something happened? So I'd say A also E

Explanation:

(Don't rely I'm not that smart)


A student slides a rock along the flat surface of a frozen pond. The rock starts to slow down after several seconds. Construct an explanation using Newton's Laws that describes why the rock begins to decelerate.

Answers

Answer:

When the student slides the rock along the flat surface of the frozen pond, according to Newton's second law of motion, the rock is given an initial velocity of motion. According to Newton's first law of motion, the rock will continue to slide indefinitely unless it is slowed or stopped by an opposite force. According to Newton's third law, the rock experiences a reaction force from the force of friction of the ice which slows it down at a rate given by Newton's second law of motion and the rock is seen to decelerate

Explanation:

Newton's first law of motion, states that an object will remain at rest or maintain a uniform motion in a straight line, unless impressed upon by an external force

Newton's second law states that an applied force is equal to the rate of change of momentum it produces

Newton's third law states action and reaction are equal and opposite.

It took 3.5 hours for a train to travel the distance between two cities at a velocity of 120mi/h. How many miles lie between the two cities?

Answers

Answer:

420 miles

Explanation:

3.5 * 120 mi/h = 420 miles

A driver starts his parked car and within 5 seconds reaches a velocity of 54 km/hr as he
travels east. What is his acceleration?​

Answers

Answer:

10.8

Explanation:

calculate the energy of 1kg of concrete from 20⁰c to 30⁰c​

Answers

Answer:

9 kilojoules of energy are stored in a kilogram of concrete due to sensible heat.

Explanation:

In this exercise we need to determined the sensible heat store in a kilogram of concrete due to a change in temperature. Sensible heat ([tex]Q[/tex]), measured in kilojoules, is defined by the following expression:

[tex]Q = m\cdot c\cdot (T_{f}-T_{o})[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in kilograms.

[tex]c[/tex] - Average specific heat of concrete, measured in kilojoules per kilogram-degree Celsius.

[tex]T_{o}[/tex], [tex]T_{f}[/tex] - Initial and final temperatures of concrete, measured in degrees Celsius.

If we know that [tex]m = 1\,kg[/tex], [tex]c = 0.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{o} = 20\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]T_{f} = 30\,^{\circ}C[/tex], then the energy store in a kilogram of concrete is:

[tex]Q = (1\,kg)\cdot \left(0.9\,\frac{kJ}{kg\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (30\,^{\circ}C-20\,^{\circ}C)[/tex]

[tex]Q = 9\,kJ[/tex]

9 kilojoules of energy are stored in a kilogram of concrete due to sensible heat.

On a building site, a crane lifts a load of bricks. The lifting force is 2750N and the bricks are raised to a height of 9.0m. Calculate the work done by the crane in lifting the bricks.

Answers

Answer:

the work done in raising the load is 24,750 J

Explanation:

Given;

load lifted by the crane with a force, F = 2750 N

height through which the load was raised, h = 9.0 m

The work done by the crane in raising the load is calculated as;

W =  F x h

W = 2750 x 9

W = 24,750 J

Therefore, the work done by the crane in raising the load is 24,750 J

The moving part of a speaker goes in and out 400 times per second. The frequency of the sound produced is:
a
4 hertz.
Ob
40 hertz.
400 hertz.
4,000 hertz.

Answers

40 hertz. Because umm 400 Thame off a zero it’s 40

Please Help Me!!!........​

Answers

Answer:

B: A  material with relatively weak bonds between it's particle can be shped in to a thin sheet.

Explanation:

In order for maximum work to be done...

Answers

free lil peezy and drake is kool

Answer:

For constant traveled distance and applied forces, apply the for parallel to the direction of the movement.

Explanation:

[tex]W = F.d = |F||d|cos(\theta)\\[/tex]

There are 3 components in the amount of work produced when applying a force to an object.

1. The amount of force applied

2. The distance that the object is traveled

3. The angle between the force vector and the distance vector

To get the maximum amount of work for a constant force and distance, the force needs to be along the distance traveled [tex]=> \theta = 0[/tex]If the angle and the distance are constant, the only way is to apply a larger force in magnitudeIf the angle and the force are constant, increasing the distance traveled will result in higher amount of work produced.

The images below are models that represent the reactants and products of a chemical reaction.

Reactants Products



Based on the models, was mass conserved in this chemical reaction?
A.
No, because the purple atom formed two bonds in its reactant molecule and only one bond in its product molecule.
B.
No, because the reactants are made up of different types of molecules than the products.
C.
Yes, because the number of reactant molecules is the same as the number of product molecules.
D.
Yes, because the number of each type of atom is the same in the products as it is in the reactants.

Answers

Explanation:

In a chemical reaction, when mass is conserved , the number of atoms or moles of the reactants must be equal to the number of moles or atoms in the products side.

From the diagram, we should carefully look to see if the number of atoms that makes up the reactants are equal to those on the product side.

 For example:

      A + B → AB

Here, mass is conserved because, on the reactant side, we have 1 atom of A and on the product side we have 1 atom of A

For B, on the reactant side, we have 1 atom of B and on the product side, we have 1 atom of B.

Answer:

Yes, because the number of each type of atom is the same in the products as it is in the reactants.

Explanation:

If you have a mass of 15kg , what is your weight on earth?

Answers

I believe 33 but im not sure

A friction-less pulley in the shape of a solid cylinder of mass 2.90 kg and radius 30.0 cm is used to draw water from a well. A bucket of mass 1.90 kg is attached to a cord wrapped around the cylinder. If the bucket starts from rest at the top of the well and falls for 3.70 seconds before hitting the water, how deep is the well

Answers

Answer:

[tex]s=-38.332m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Cylinder of mass [tex]m=2.90 kg[/tex]

Radius [tex]R=30.0 m[/tex]

Mass of bucket [tex]M_b= 1.90 kg[/tex]

Fall time [tex]T_f= 3.70 seconds[/tex]

Generally the tension the bucket is mathematically given by

[tex]T-mg=ma[/tex]

For cylinder

 [tex]T=I*\alpha[/tex]

 where

[tex]I=1/2mR^2[/tex]

[tex]a=R*\alpha[/tex]

Giving

[tex]T=-1/2mR\alpha[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]a=\frac{-mg}{m+1/2m}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{-(1.9*9.81)}{1.9+0.5*(2.9)}[/tex]

[tex]a=-5.563880597 \approx -5.6m/s^2[/tex]

Generally the Newton's equation for motion is mathematically represented as

 [tex]s=ut+1/2at^2[/tex]

 [tex]s=0(3)+1/2*-5.6*(3.7)^2[/tex]

[tex]s=-38.332m[/tex]

Which space rock is easiest to study and what do we typically learn from
them?

Answers

Meteorites from asteroids and even from other planets help scientists understand all planets in our solar system, particularly the processes taking place deep inside. Although no one has ever been to the center of Earth, we know from meteorites that Earth has a center, or core, made of nickel and iron metal.

A arrow of mass 0.20 kg is shot at 32.2 m/s. It hits an apple (m = 0.77 kg), and goes through the apple, leaving with a velocity of 18.3 m/s.

What is the velocity of the apple after the arrow leaves it?

answer in m/s

Answers

Answer:

The apple travels at 3.6 m/s

Explanation:

The Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum

The total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it.

The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is:

P = mv

If we have a system of two bodies the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:

[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2[/tex]

If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:

[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]

Since the total momentum is conserved, then:

P = P'

Or, equivalently:

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2[/tex]

Solving for v2':

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1v'_1}{m_2}[/tex]

The arrow has a mass of m1=0.2 kg and travels at v1=32.2 m/s. It hits an apple (assumed stationary at v2=0) of mass m2=0.77 kg and continues through the apple with a speed of v1'=18.3 m/s. We'll calculate the speed of the apple after the hit.

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{0.2*32.2+0.7*0-0.2*18.3}{0.77}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{2.78}{0.77}[/tex]

[tex]v'_2=3.6 \ m/s[/tex]

The apple travels at 3.6 m/s

Other Questions
What is the decimal expansion of the following fraction? 1/8 A. 0.125 B. 0.125 C. 1.8 D. 0.18 A runner has run 1.192 kilometers of a 10-kilometer race. How much farther does he need to run to finish the race? I flaked Write an argumentative essay in which you state and defend a claim about whether Dr. Jekyll is responsible for the crimes committed by Mr. Hyde. Use a word-processing program to write and submit your work. Evaluate the expression 9-31/3+1 A. 9 B. 3 C. 1 D. 19 read the following prompt. make sure you use five complete german sentences.1. describe your schedule with the classes that you are taking and at what time you are taking them. 2. write about a classmate. talk about where that person is from, write his/her age and describe his/her personality. finally, describe him/her physically. 9. The diameter of a can of soup is 8 inches and a height of 9 inches. What is the approximate volume of the can? Round your answer to the nearest hundredths place. hi pls help ill give brainly if right just need answeer.... ASAP!!! HurryyyUsing your knowledge of Latin roots, which is the meaning of "somnambulate"?1.overeat2. hypnotize3. flatter4. sleepwalk If a car is traveling east when it passes the camera, will its position be positive or negative 60 seconds after it passes the camera? If we multiply two positive numbers, is the result positive or negative? what are hair dryers product name? Which one do you prefer? UK or USA? Think of the crisis that's been going on. Please explain your answer. Someone please help me with this This is for an art assignment does it look alright 3) Find the smallest number by which 2068 must be multiplied to make perfect square.equal solve Need help as fast as possible its urgent!!! :) Graph the following equations using the given slope and y-intercept. A machine has 12 identical components which function independently. The probability that a component will fail is 0.2The machine will stop working if more than three components fail Find the probability that the machine will be working . 6th grade ela help me please :)) a #6 Mrs. Cooper has a jar ofey candies. She wants to split themn into 25 equal groups. There are 30candies in each group. Write anequation that can be used to findthe total number of candies. I need the answer i have spent forever on this.