2. What are fraternal twins, and how do they normally occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hey!

I think your answer is

They dvelop from 2 separate eggs

Fraternal twins each come from their own egg and sperm. The term for this is dizygotic , while identical twins are monozygotic.

Explanation:

hope this helps


Related Questions

1. You are given a 1 gram soil sample of unknown bacterial load. After doing 10-fold serial dilutions of the soil in sterile water, 100 uL volumes are taken from each dilution for preparation of pour plates. Following incubation, each half of the 10-8 plate has 46 colonies.
a) What was the dilution factor?
b) How many bacteria were present in the soil?

2. Staphylococcus aureus divides every 20 minutes. A culture begins with 10 bacterial cells.
a) After 5 hours, how many generations have occurred
b) After 5 hours, how many bacteria are present?

3. How many milliliters would you need to prepare a 10-2 dilution from a 10ml starting culture?

Answers

Answer:

1a. 1:10

1b. 4.6×10¹³

2a. 15generations

2b. 327,680

Explanation:

10 fold serial dilution means 1ml of stock is mixed in 9ml distilled water. This is called as 10⁻¹ solution.

In this way, take 1ml each of every dilution and mix in 9ml distilled water to make 10⁻², 10⁻²-------10⁻⁸ dilutions.

Now, CFU/ml = no. of colonies × dilution factor/ volume of sample plated.

Describe the invasion of wild parsnip, including the harm it causes

Answers

Answer:

poisonus

Explanation:

Answer:

came from Europe and Asia

invaded the entire state of Wisconsin

can burn your skin

reproduces rapidly

can be removed at root or with a powered brush cutter for large populations

Explanation:

Sorry that it is late, but this is the Edge version.

A chemical manufacturing company wants to control the odor produced by chemicals. Which method can they use for this purpose?

Answers

I believe the answer you were looking for is incineration.

Answer:

 gas adsorption

Explanation:

answer for edmentum :)

Identify the statements that accurately describe how hydrogen ion concentration relates to energy production in oxidative phosphorylation. The pH in the intermembrane space is higher than the pH in the mitochondrial matrix. Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain. Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix. Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix. Energy is generated as a result of the difference in hydrogen ion concentration between the mitochondrial matrix and the cytoplasm.

Answers

Oxidative phosphorylation relies on the hydrogen ion concentration gradient generated and maintained by the electron transport chain.

Hydrogen ions are actively transported out of the mitochondrial matrix.

Hydrogen ion concentration is higher in the intermembrane space than in the mitochondrial matrix.

Thiobacillus denitrificans is a species of bacteria that obtains its energy from carbon dioxide and inorganic compounds such as nitrogen in its environment. It is used in bioremediation (natural cleansing) of groundwater that contains excess nitrate, allowing the nitrates to be removed. Through what process does Thiobacillus denitrificans help bioremediate groundwater? nitrification denitrification nitrogen fixation decomposition

Answers

denitrification

Explanation:

Thiobacillus denitrificans are denitrifying bacteria

Answer:

B. denitrification

Explanation:

Just to the test gang 100%

what is the purpose of sub culturing​

Answers

Answer:

In biology, a subculture is a new cell or microbiological culture made by transferring some or all cells from a previous culture to fresh growth medium. This action is called subculturing or passaging the cells. Subculture is used to prolong the life and/or expand the number of cells or microorganisms in the culture.

A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide. Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 5% survive unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide. When the farmer first plants Bt cotton, the frequency of the R allele in the cotton bollworm population is 0.01. What will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton [answer]

Answers

Answer:

the frequency of the resistant allele after one generation is 0.989

Explanation:

Given that :

A farmer plants Bt cotton that is genetically modified to produce its own insecticide.

Of the cotton bollworms feeding on these Bt plants, only 5% survive

i.e the survival rate s  = 5% =0.05

unless they have at least one copy of the dominant resistance allele R that confers resistance to the Bt insecticide

Frequency of R allele = 0.01

In order to determine what will the frequency of the resistance allele be after one generation of cotton bollworms fed on Bt cotton; we need to first determine the frequency of the recessive allele r.

According to Hardy-Weinberg Equilibrium ;

p+q = 1

Let p = R and q = r

R + r = 1

0.01 + r = 1

r = 1 - 0.01

r = 0.99

Now; the  frequency of the resistance allele after one generation can be calculated as :

[tex]q' = \dfrac{q(1-sq)}{1-(sq^2)}[/tex]

where ;

q' = R

q = r

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.99(1-(0.05 \times 0.99))}{1-(0.05 \times 0.99^2)}[/tex]

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.99(0.9505)}{1-(0.049005)}[/tex]

[tex]q' = \dfrac{0.940995}{0.950995}[/tex]

q' = 0.989

Thus; the frequency of the resistant allele after one generation is 0.989

What term best describes the difference in colors of the birds below?

Answers

a term you can use could be Variety or a Variant

Answer:

genetic variation or variety

Explanation:

the diagram below shows a sarcomere if a disorder makes it impossible for atp to bind to the myosin head what would happen to the sarcomere?

Answers

Answer:

B. The myosin and actin would not separate, and the sarcomere would remain contracted

Explanation:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) acts both in the binding of myosin to actin, which occurs during muscle contraction, and also in its separation, which occurs during muscle relaxation.

When ATP is lacking, myosin remains attached to actin, causing muscle stiffness. This is what happens after death, producing a state of cadaverous rigidity (also called "rigor mortis").

An intense and uninterrupted stimulation causes the muscle to reach the maximum degree of contraction. Then, the muscle remains in contraction, this state is called tetany.

A very prolonged state of tetany causes muscle fatigue,  in which, due to ATP deficiency, can cause a loss of muscle contraction capacity, after its relaxation.

How can we determine the population of soil?

Answers

Answer:

by the depth of the soil

You mean microbial population of soil .If so here is the answer.It can be determined by various factors such as soil depth,organic matter,carbon dioxide concentration ,soil pH etc...

Which statement describes a parasite? A parasite is beneficial to its host. A parasite is harmed in its relationship with the host. A parasite only benefits when the host is alive. A parasite always kills its host and takes all the nutrients.

Answers

Answer:

A parasite only benefits when the host is alive.

Explanation:

Answer:

(C).      A parasite only benefits when the host is alive

Explanation:

your welcome slime

Since Jerry's accident, he has had no sensations in his injured leg. Based on the functional classifications of neurons, what type of neuron suffered damage

Answers

Answer:

Sensory neuron

Explanation:

There are the major classifications to neurons - sensory, motor and inter relay.

All these neurons helps in the relay of signals from the environment to the CNS where these signals are interrupted and actions are Carrie out. The sensory neurons begins this order and help in the relay of sensation from external stimuli.

Thus since Jerry has no sensations in his injured legs, it means he is unable to detect or feel external stimuli/or there is a damage to the sensory neurons in the region of his legs which prevents the relay of information to the CNS.

In the trophic level pyramid above, what segment represents the placement of a herbivore?

Answers

The answer to your question is a trophic level of carnivores

Only a fraction of the energy available at one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level.

Since carnivores are above herbivores in the trophic levels, herbivores have more energy than carnivores.

Hope this helps and have a great day!

The famous experiment of Ivan Pavlov where he researched dogs and their responses to stimuli was designed to evaluate this type of learning.

Question 23 options:

Insight


Imprinting


Classical conditioning


Trial-and-error

Answers

Answer:

Classical conditioning

Explanation:

Classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning is conducted on living organisms to make them associate one or more actions to a given (often familiar) stimulus or stimuli. Ivan Pavlov, in his experiment, trained a dog to associate an action, salivating for food, with the sound of a metronome.

Answer:

Classical conditioning

Explanation:

Ivan Pavlov researched classical conditioning and played a sound for dogs before feeding. The dogs became conditioned to receiving food after the bell. Once the dogs were trained, whenever they heard the bell, they began drooling in expectation of food.

During the process of mountain building, earthquakes sometimes occur along continental-continental converge
boundaries. Which statement best describes the motion of the plates along these boundaries that causes the
earthquakes?

Answers

Answer:

The main cause of earthquake is the motion of tectonic plates which occurs due to friction.

Explanation:

The tectonic plates moves slowly inside the earth crust but the edges of these plates stuck with each other due to friction that occurs during their contact. When these two plates detached from each other, the force of friction converts in a form of wave energy which can be observed in the form of earthquake. Divergent, convergent, and transform are the three types of plate boundaries which are responsible for earthquake.

Answer:

D) The plates smash together with no subduction

Explanation:

Got it right

You have a cup of beans in front of you with 20 white beans and 20 red beans. (You can also use candy, buttons, or coins). These beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r). The cup holds the alleles for an entire population (the gene pool).
Assess the gene pool. How many alleles of each kind are present in your overall population?
1. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 40
2. Dominant: 40, Recessive: 0
3. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20
4. Dominant: 20, Recessive: 0
5. Dominant: 0, Recessive: 20

Answers

Answer:

Number 3

Explanation:

Dominant: 20, Recessive: 20

An allele is the alternative of a gene. On his case, these beans represent the alleles for a simple Mendelian trait, where red is dominant (R) and white is recessive (r).

As states earlier there are 20 red beans (20 dominant alleles) and 20 white beans (20 recessive beans) and each beach represent an allele.

What are the technological building blocks required to fulfill the future plans of the industrial biotechnology? Also state the number of key horizontal issues that need to be addressed when these future plans are implemented?

Answers

Answer:

The technological components are: research, natural resources and specialized labor.

These components will be used in issues such as the demand for food, the optimization of natural resources and the control of climate change.

Explanation:

One thing we can say about our future: We will be very dependent on the work of industrial technology. This is because it will be able to use microorganisms, natural resources and biological molecules to develop products capable of meeting some of our needs.

However, with the advance of climatic changes, the demand for food increasingly and the destruction of natural resources in a constant way, we can say that biotechnology will face several challenges and to overcome them need to have technological components such as the establishment of research through of a qualified and specialized workforce that promotes the optimization of natural resources and their products.

Which phase best descibes the rocks texture? Jagged grains, course grains, rounded grains, non banded grains.

Answers

The answer is non-banded grains

Question 22 (5 points)
The major difference between B cells and T cells is that
T cells do not produce antibodies.
B cells do not produce antibodies.
B cells always circulate in the blood stream.
T cells always circulate in the blood stream.

Answers

Answer:

B cells always circulate in the blood stream

Explanation:

just took test pf.

This requires you to use all the things we have learned in this chapter. 1.55 grams of Carbon disulfide
is added to 2.83 grams of Oxygen to form Carbon dioxide and Sulfur dioxide. If the reaction yields
1.1 grams of the Sulfur dioxide what was the percent yield?
27%
14%
Ο Ο Ο Ο Ο
74%
42%
O 63%

Answers

Answer: The percent yield is, 42%

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]    

[tex]\text{Moles of carbon disulphide}=\frac{1.55g}{76g/mol}=0.020moles[/tex]

[tex]\text{Moles of oxygen}=\frac{2.83g}{32g/mol}=0.088moles[/tex]

The balanced chemical reaction is:

[tex]CS_2+3O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2+2SO_2[/tex]

According to stoichiometry :

1 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] require = 3 moles of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{3}{1}\times 0.020=0.060moles[/tex]  of [tex]O_2[/tex]

Thus [tex]CS_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and [tex]O_2[/tex] is the excess reagent.

As 1 mole of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]SO_2[/tex]

Thus 0.020 moles of [tex]CS_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.020=0.040moles[/tex]  of [tex]SO_2[/tex]

Theoretical mass of [tex]SO_2=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=0.040moles\times 64g/mol=2.56g[/tex]

Actual mass of [tex]SO_2[/tex] = 1.1 g

Now we have to calculate the percent yield

[tex]\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Actual yield }}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100=\frac{1.1g}{2.56g}\times 100=42\%[/tex]

Therefore, the percent yield is, 42%

Which structure is represented by the X?

Answers

Answer:

May be trachea

Explanation:

Which combination forms a covalent bond?
A. Two carbon atoms
B. Two oxygen molecules
C. Two water molecules
D. Two sodium atoms
SUSMIT
!!!

Answers

Answer:

A. Two carbon atoms

Explanation:

We know that covalent bond occurs when there are two non - metallic atoms and carbon atoms are non-metallic so it is the answer.

Hope it helps and pls mark as brainliest :)

a gene may be discribed as

Answers

Answer: A gene can be defined as the functional segment of DNA where it is the unit of hereditary of the characteristics of the parents to the offspring


What is the probability the offspring will be heterozygous for this trait?


25%

50%

75%

100%

Answers

b) 50%

Aa occurs 2 times in the chart, so it is 50% chance

Answer:

50%

Explanation:

for a child Aa is 50%

This element is a gas that is found in both nucleic acids and in amino acids, important building blocks of life. What is it? A. Nitrogen B. Sulfur C. Oxygen D. Carbon My answer is: A) Nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

Yes, your answer, nitrogen, is correct (the most appropriate option). However, oxygen is also a correct option.

Explanation:

Nitrogen exists on its own as a diatomic gas. However, it exists as organic nitrogen in nucleic acids such as DNA and RNA (as part of their nitrogenous bases) and in the amino (--[tex]NH_{2}[/tex]) group of amino acids.

Do note that a case can also be made for oxygen as a right option: like nitrogen, it exists as a diatomic gas and can be found in both nucleic acids and in the carboxylic group of amino acids.

Sulfur is not an appropriate option as nitrogenous bases (and nucleic acids) to the best of my knowledge do not contain sulphur although some amino acids like cysteine do.

Carbon is not also an appropriate option because elemental carbon does not exist in gaseous form even though it can be found in both nucleic acids and amino acids.

According to Sam's soap recipe, she needs 945 grams of coconut oil. To measure out the coconut oil, Sam first places a liquid measuring cup on a kitchen scale and sets the scale to 0 grams. She then pours coconut oil into the cup until the scale reads 945 grams. She notes that the total volume of the 945 grams of coconut oil is 1.05 liters.

Answers

The question is incomplete, however, the question is asking about the density of coconut oil by the given data

Answer:

The correct answer is - d = 0.9402  

Explanation:

Given:

mass of the coconut oil in cup = 945 gm

the volume of coconut oil in cup = 1.05 liter

solution:

we know that,

volume × density = mass

then, 1.05 × d = 945

d = 945/1005 (converting the liter value to ml)

d = 0.9402   (at room temperature)

The correct answer is - d = 0.9402  

About 16% of the world's total oil output:
A) comes from offshore drilling
B) is made by the United States
C) is mined deep beyond the continental shelf
D) comes from oil rigs in the Atlantic Ocean

Answers

The answer is D


Have a nice day

Answer:

The answer is A,  It comes from offshore drilling.

Explanation:

Cause i got it right.

why might rainforests in South America and near the equator be so productive?​

Answers

Due to the abundant sunlight,

Suitable temperature

Excessive rainfall on a daily basis leads to flirtatious turnover of nutrients and plant growth is prompt.

Question 11 (5 points)
Which of the follow best decribes the function of a ligament?
Connect muscles to other muscles
Connect muscles to the nervous system
Connect bones to other bones
Connect muscles to bones

Answers

Answer:

Connects Bones to other Bones.

Explanation:

A ligament is a tissue that connects two bones together to form a joint.

Answer:

connect bones to other bones

Explanation:

Ligaments connect bones to other bones. Tendons connect bones to muscles.

Select all of the answers that apply. Besides lava setting fire to combustible materials, what other natural hazards can occur from a volcanic eruption?

Answers

Answer:

earthquakes

landslide and mudslides

flooding

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