15. An increase in atomic number is related to an increase in atomic mass because

a. more electrons are present in the atomic nucleus
b. more electrons are orbiting the atomic nucleus
c. more protons are present in the atomic nucleus
d. more protons are orbiting the atomic nucleus

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf C. \ More \ protons \ are \ present \ in \ the \ atomic \ nucleus}}[/tex]

Explanation:

First, let's define atomic number.

    ⇒ The number of protons in an atom.

    ⇒ This number determines the identity and properties of the atom

So, atomic number relates to protons. There is an increase in atomic number, so there must be more protons in the atom. We can eliminate choices A and B, because they pertain to electrons.

We are left with choices C and D. The difference between them is the location of the protons.

Protons are part of the nucleus of the atom: the dense, central region of the atom comprised of nucleons: protons and neutrons.

Electrons, not protons, orbit the nucleus, so  D is not correct.

We are left with choice C: more protons are present in the atomic nucleus


Related Questions

GIVING BRAINLIEST!
Please define the following in your own words:

law of conservation of matter

Answers

Answer:

Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another.

Explanation:

brainliest?

Answer: Hope this helps:)

The Law of Conservation of Mass dates from Antoine Lavoisier's 1789 discovery that mass is neither created nor destroyed in chemical reactions. In other words, the mass of any one element at the beginning of a reaction will equal the mass of that element at the end of the reaction. The law of conservation of matter states that in any given system that is closed to the transfer of matter, the amount of matter in the system stays constant. The law of conservation of matter says that in chemical reactions, the total mass of the products must equal the total mass of the reactants. French chemist A. Lavoisier laid the foundation to the scientific investigation of matter by describing that substances react by following certain laws. These laws are called the laws of chemical combination. Matter says that the amount of matter stays the same, even when matter changes form. Sometimes it may seem that matter disappears during a science experiment, but this law tells us that matter cannot magically appear or disappear, it simply changes from one form to another. Matter can change form through physical and chemical changes, but through any of these changes, the matter is conserved. The same amount of matter exists before and after the change—none is created or destroyed. This concept is called the Law of Conservation of Mass.

Whic statements explain why rocks weather at different rates? Check all that apply

Answers

Explanation:

Weathering occurs one of three ways: through physical processes such as freezing and thawing, because of live organisms whose roots break rocks or through chemical processes that occur when carbon dioxide in the soil and air and mixes with water and specific minerals in rocks to form a weak acid that reduces rocks into silt, soil and sediment.

Chemical weathering typically increases as temperatures rise and rain falls, which means rocks in hot and wet climates experience faster rates of chemical weathering than do rocks in cold, dry climates.

Read all above and you may just find your answer!

what is the octet rule? ​

Answers

The octet rule states that atoms tend to form compounds in ways that give them eight valence electrons and thus the electron configuration of a noble gas

Answer:

the octet rule is a chemical rule of thumb that reflects the observation that main group elements and bonds and such a way that each has a electrons in its valence shell giving the same electronic configuration as noble gas

EMERGENCY!!! Can someone tell me the answer plz plz I’ll give you brainlist and points plz This is my final test No wrong answers

Answers

Answer:

A. the valence electrons

Explanation:

Answer:

The valence electrons

Explanation:

The valence electrons determine an element's properties because chemical properties of each element are determined by the element's electronic configuration and PARTICULARLY by its outermost valence electrons. I hope it helps!

                      ~Good luck

What is the minimum number of kiloJoules needed to change 40.0 grams of water at 100C to steam at the same temperature and pressure

Answers

Answer:

90.4Kg

Explanation:

The energy required= latent heat of vaporization

Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg

Mass of water = 0.04 Kg

Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg

Heat required= 90.4Kg

Answer: The minimum number of kilo Joules needed is 90.4KJ.

Explanation:

The energy required= latent heat of vaporization.

Latent heat of vaporization of water= 2260 KJ/Kg

Mass of water = 0.04 Kg

Heat required= 0.04Kg× 2260 KJ/Kg

Heat required= 90.4KJ.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2477358

What happens when you put an ice-pop outside? This is for the people who don’t know

Answers

Answer:

It melts

Explanation:

Answer:

It melts?

Explanation:

Order the following elements from Highest to Lowest Electronegativity.
K, Sc, Ca, Zn, Br
Sc, K, Br, Zn, Ca
OK, Ca, Sc, Zn, Br
O Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K
Ca, Zn, Br, K, SC

Answers

Answer:

O, Ca, Zn, Br

Sc, K, Br,

Explanation:

The correct order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is: C. Br, Zn, Sc, Ca, K.

Electronegativity refers to a measure of the ability of an atom of a chemical element to attract any shared pair of electrons.

Generally, the electronegativity of a chemical element typically increases across the period from left to right.

In Chemistry, the electronegativity of some of the chemical element are:

Bromine (Br) = 2.96Calcium (Ca) = 1.0Zinc (Zn) = 1.65Potassium (k) = 0.82Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

Hence, the order of the chemical elements from highest to lowest electronegativity is:

1. Bromine (Br) = 2.96

2. Zinc (Zn) = 1.65

3. Scandium (Sc) = 1.36

4. Calcium (Ca) = 1.0

5. Potassium (k) = 0.82

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/18214726

what is the value of log1.004?​

Answers

Answer:

−0.60205999

Explanation:

Calculate the number of protons and neutrons for ²⁴Mg and 88Sr.

Answers

Answer:

12 protons and 12 neutrons are present in Mg and

38 protons and 50 neutrons are present in Sr

Explanation:

Answer:

For ²⁴Mg

1. Proton number = 12

2. Neutron number = 12

For ⁸⁸Sr:

1. Proton number = 38

2. Neutron number = 50

Explanation:

For ²⁴Mg:

1. Determination of the number of proton.

The atomic number of an element is simply defined as the number protons in the atom of the element. The atomic number of ²⁴Mg is 12 since no two elements have the same atomic number.

Atomic number = 12

Proton number = Atomic number

Proton number = 12

2. Determination of the Neutron number.

Mass number = 24

Proton number = 12

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

24 = 12 + Neutron

Collect like terms

Neutron = 24 – 12

Neutron number = 12

For ⁸⁸Sr:

1. Determination of the number of proton.

The atomic number of ⁸⁸Sr is 38.

Atomic number = 38

Proton number = Atomic number

Proton number = 38

2. Determination of the Neutron number.

Mass number = 88

Proton number = 38

Neutron number =?

Mass number = Proton + Neutron

88 = 38 + Neutron

Collect like terms

Neutron = 88 – 38

Neutron number = 50

what are the three things transported by global ocean circulation?

Answers

Answer:

The produce large circular currents in all the ocean basins. Currents, The North Equatorial Current, the Gulf Stream, the North Atlantic Current, and the Canary Current.

Explanation:

When two continental plates of similar
densities collide,
A. they remain level since densities in both plates are equal.
B. they both push back down into the mantle
C. one plate rides over the other one and forms a trench
D.they buckle upward and form mountains

Answers

Answer:

D. They buckle upward and form mountains.

Explanation:

When two plates (either oceanic or terrestrial) converge and they are of similar density then they will crash into each other and form mountains. A great example of this is when India crashed into the Asian continent and the Himalayas were formed.

When using a light microscope, focus the specimen with the scanning objective
lens first.
Reasoning:

Answers

Answer:

The light microscope bends a beam of light at the specimen using a series of lenses to provide a clear image of the specimen to the observer.

A student heats a 2.5 g sample of calcium carbonate in a test tube. What mass of calcium oxide remains in the test tube when the reaction is complete?
CaCO3(s) = CaO(s) + CO2(g)

Select one:
a. 1.4 g CaO
b. 2.1 g CaO
c. 2.5 g CaO
d. 1.0 g CaO

Answers

Answer:

1.4 g CaO

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of calcium carbonate = 2.5 g

Mass of Cao remain in tube = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CaCO₃    →     CaO + CO₂

Number of moles of CaO:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 2.5 g/ 100 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.025 mol

now we will compare the moles of CaO with CaCO₃.

                    CaCO₃        :          CaO

                        1              :             1

                    0.025         :         0.025

Mass of CaO:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.025 mol × 56 g/mol

Mass = 1.4 g

Answer:

1.4g CaO

Explanation:

Did the exam and got it right. Hope this helps

How many oxygen atoms are there in
Fe203?

Answers

Answer:3 oxygen atoms.

Explanation: Each formula unit of Fe2O3 contains 2 atoms of iron and 3 atoms of oxygen (technically they are ions, but that doesn't matter).

Aluminum nitrate reacts with sodium hydroxide to form a precipitate of aluminum hydroxide. What mass of aluminum hydroxide will precipitate when 35.5 mL of 0.145 mol/L aqueous aluminum nitrate is mixed with 44.2 mL of 0.215 mol/L aqueous sodium hydroxide?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of aluminum hydroxide that will precipitate when 35.5 mL of 0.145 mol/L aqueous aluminum nitrate is mixed with 44.2 mL of 0.215 mol/L aqueous sodium hydroxide is approximately 0.247 grams

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The volume of 0.145 mol/L aqueous aluminum nitrate in the reaction = 35.5 mL

The volume of 0.215 mol/L aqueous sodium hydroxide in the reaction = 44.2 mL

The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is given as follows;

Al(NO₃)₃ (aq) + 3NaOH (aq) → Al(OH)₃ (s) + 3NaNO₃ (aq)

Therefore;

1 mole of Al(NO₃)₃, reacts with 3 moles of NaOH to form 1 mole Al(OH)₃, and 3 moles of NaNO₃

The number of moles of aqueous aluminum nitrate in the reaction = 35.5/1000 L × 0.145 mol/L = 0.0051475 moles

The number of moles of aqueous sodium hydroxide in the reaction = 44.2/1000 L × 0.215 mol/L = 0.009503 moles

Therefore, 0.009503 moles NaOH will react with 0.009503/3 moles Al(NO₃)₃ to form 0.009503/3 moles of aluminum hydroxide precipitate

The molar mass of aluminum hydroxide = 78 g/mol

Therefore, 0.009503/3 moles of aluminum hydroxide weighs 78 × 0.009503/3 = 0.247078 grams

The mass of aluminum hydroxide that will precipitate out ≈ 0.247 grams.

A heat energy of 645 J is applied to a sample of glass with a mass of 28.4 g. Its temperature increases from –11.6 °C to 15.5 °C. Calculate the specific heat of glass.

Answers

Answer:838J/kg/K

Explanation:

use : Q= mS◇ T

The Guarantee Clause gives the legislature the power to make all necessary and proper laws.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

True ;)

Explanation:

wich type of matter is always made up of only one kind of atom

Answers

Answer:

what is this for?

Explanation:

Answer:

Elements

Explanation:

"Elements are substances, forms of matter and gasses that are made up of only one type of atom."

Panico. (2012, September). The Atomic Model and Matter. Retrieved December 15, 2020, from https://odysseyk12.org/hs/teachers/panico/pdf/atoms/atoms.html

i need to know what occupied vs full means for chemistry

Answers

You can get the answer on quizlet or google

Please help I’ll give you guys brainiest!


Thank youuuuuuu :))

Answers

Answer:

I think it's unbalanced

(I'm so sorry if it's wrong)

Hope this helps!

Answer:

unbalanced

Explanation:

What very specific property of mineral calcite allows geologists to quickly identify it in a mixture of other colorless minerals

Answers

This is your perfect answer.

Other Identifying Characteristics
Calcite is easy to identify even without testing the reaction to HCl, by its hardness, luster and cleavage. Another special property is magnetism

What is the mass of NaCl produced when 2.0 moles of chlorine gas
are reacted with excess sodium? The equation is given.
2 Na + Cl2 → 2 NaCl

Answers

Answer:

Mass = 234 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of NaCl produced = ?

Moles of chlorine = 2.0 mol

Solution:

Chemical equation:

2Na + Cl₂    →     2NaCl

now we will compare the moles of NaCl with chlorine gas.

           Cl₂           :          NaCl

             1            :           2

            2.0         :         2/1×2.0 = 4.0 mol

Mass of NaCl;

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 4.0 mol × 58.5 g/mol

Mass = 234 g

soap making ingredients list (not harmful chemicals)​

Answers

20 oz. coconut oil

10 oz. olive oil

9 oz. distilled water

essential oils

colorants (optional)

dried herbs or flowers (optional)

soap base accordingly

What math is used to find density?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\mathtt{{\colorbox{silver}{ANSWER~~~↴}}}[/tex]

Density is the mass of an object divided by its volume. Density often has units of grams per cubic centimeter (g/cm3). Remember, grams is a mass and cubic centimeters is a volume (the same volume as 1 milliliter).

▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃▃

___SeCl6+ ____ O2——> ___ seO2 +___Cl2

If you can do this I need help with more

Answers

Answer:

SeCl6 + O2——> seO2 + 3Cl2

A local plant nursery uses large sprinklers to water the plants twice a day. The water contains phosphorus, which is a fertilizer that helps plants grow. Some of the water becomes runoff and ends up in nearby streams and lakes. This is an example of which type of short-term human-induced environmental change? eutrophication

Answers

Answer:

It’s eutrophication

Explanation:

There is no way it can be DEFORESTATION or NON  SUSTAINABLE SPECIES

Non sustainable harvesting has something to do with animals and eutrophication means adding excessive nutrients

Answer:A.

Explanation: I took the test, sorry if this is incorrect

pls help question 2 ill attach a picture​

Answers

Answer:

X 154

Check solution in explanation

Explanation:

Average atomic mass = ( mass 1× abudance) + ( mass 2× abudance)+ ( mass 3× abudance) / 100

(149×13.8)+(152×44.9) +(154×41.3)/100

2056.2 + 6824.8 + 6360.2/100

=152.412

If molten sodium chloride is split by electrolysis, which reaction occurs at the anode?

2Cl2 (g) →2Cl− (l) + 2e−


2Cl− (l) →Cl2 (g) + 2e−


2Na (l) →2Na+ (l) + 2e−


2Na+ (l) + 2e−→2Na (l)

Answers

Answer: [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]

Explanation:

Electrolysis of a subastance is breaking it into its constituents by the action of electrical current.  

In the electrolysis of molten sodium chloride, sodium metal is produced at the cathode which is a negative electrode and chlorine gas produces as the anode which is a positive electrode.

[tex]2NaCl(l)\rightarrow 2Na^++2Cl^-[/tex]

At anode : [tex]2Cl^-(l)\rightarrow 2e^-+Cl_2(g)[/tex]

At cathode : [tex]2Na^+(l)+2e^-\rightarrow 2Na(l)[/tex]

2Cl- (l) → Cl2 (g) + 2e-

How do the physical and chemical properties of wood contribute to the function of the synthetic products made of wood?

Answers

Wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature.

What is wood?

Wood is one of the most common and useful natural materials. It is the main tissue that supports and conducts nutrients in trees and other plants. Wood comes in a variety of colours & grain patterns and is produced by numerous botanical species, comprising both gymnosperms & angiosperms.

Its wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time. The rigidity of wood is affected by temperature. Unfavourable weather and unexpected temperatures will have an impact on the wood's strength. Among its attributes are mechanical, chemical, and physical qualities.

Therefore, wood's tensile strength is reduced. Another risk factor for the strength of the wood is the loading time.

To know more about wood, here:

https://brainly.com/question/10967023

#SPJ2

Is honors high school chemistry hard? Is it hard mathematically? please answer ASAP i have to put in my courses for next year.

Answers

Explanation:

yes its hard if you don't pay attention.

Yes, the math is harder but chemistry is not it's really fun the math does get harder tho.

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