Why is the "dorsal-ventral" axis not synonymous with the "posterior-anterior" axis in the whole human nervous system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The ventral side is towards the belly side

The Dorsal side is back to the belly side

Anterior is Before the belly side

Posterior is after or coming after to the belly side.

Explanation:

The ventral side is associated with the animal or a person belly side which related to the organism digestion and respiratory organs.

The anterior is the before or in front of side position which is associated with the front line of an organism.

The posterior side is related to the after side or it is opposite to the anterior position of an organism.

It is depend on the organism position, that these sides are related to each other in some instances. In some cases these are orthogonal in some times.


Related Questions

where near your home do you think the highest level of photosynthesis is happening?​

Answers

Answer:

In the garden.

Explanation:

Because the garden contains photosynthetic plants.

Hope it helps.

According to research, what role do genes play in determining whether someone will develop an anxiety disorder

Answers

Answer: Here are the options.

A. Unknown

B. No role.

C. Fully determines.

D. Can contribute but does not fully determine.

The correct option is D.

Can contribute but does not fully determine.

Explanation:

According to research, Genes can contribute to anxiety disorder but cannot fully determine because certain chromosomal or genes are linked to panic or anxiety disorder. Scientist discovered that RBFOX1 gene may make someone more likely to develop generalized anxiety disorder which shows that anxiety disorder are linked to genes. Anxiety disorder can be inherited and it is linked to specific genes.

Anxiety disorder is a feeling and not a mental illness. They symptoms of anxiety disorder are phobias, excessive worrying, memory problems, tensed muscles, irritability, struggle to sleep e.t.c. Some environmental factors also can contributed to anxiety disorder.

Electrons spin in shells around the nucleus. The closest shell (n = 1) can contain a maximum of____
electrons?
4
2
8
6

Answers

Answer: 2 electrons

Explanation:

The inner shell (1st shell) can hold 2 electrons, the next shell can hold 8 electrons and the third shell can hold 18 electrons.

Answer:

2 electrons

Explanation:

Electrons have various shells. The first one is called the K shell and it holds a maximum of two electrons.The next is the L shell (8 electrons), then the M shell and so on.

Which type of stress causes rocks to fold?
compression
shearing
strike-slip
tension

Answers

Answer:

A Compression

Explanation:

Since the rock cannot move, it cannot deform. This is called confining stress. Compression squeezes rocks together, causing rocks to fold or fracture (break) (figure 1). Compression is the most common stress at convergent plate boundaries.

Answer: Compression

Explanation: I KNOW IT IS RIGHT!

Chlorine is
used as
medicine why​

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine is used as a disinfectant in water treatment plants all over the world primarily because of its low cost and effectiveness. Basically, it gets rid of pathogens in the water and helps keep waterborne disease outbreaks at bay.

It is also used to treat many medical conditions and diseases, including high cholesterol, diabetes, cancer, stomach ulcers, anemia, depression, asthma, high blood pressure, inflammation and epilepsy

Non-metals are used to make insulator-Why?​

Answers

Answer:

non-metallic solids are said to be good insulators, having extremely high resistance to the flow of charge through them.Most atoms hold on to their electrons tightly and are insulators.Electricity can only be conducted by the motion of electrons or ions. Non-metals do not conduct electricity because unlike metals, they have no free electrons

Explanation:

i hope this will help you :)

A science student makes the following statement: I think that plants grow faster in acidic soil than they do in normal soil. Which of these is the student doing?

Answers

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

A science student makes the following statement:

I think plants grow faster in acidic soil than they do in normal soil.

Which part of the scientific process is this?

A. Analyzing data

B. Testing a hypothesis

C. Forming a hypothesis

D. Stating a theory

Answer:

C. Forming a hypothesis

Explanation:

The given statement is a "hypothesis" formed by a science student.

A hypothesis form a relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. Independent variable is the variable that a researcher or scientist controls while dependent variable is the variable that a scientist observes and measures.

So, in the given statement, independent variable is the concentration of acidic and normal soil and dependent variable is the growth of the plant, that the student will observe.

Hence, Student is making a hypothesis and the correct option is "C".

What should be done following health violations from an inspection?

Answers

Answer:

correct the identified

Explanation:

If health violations are found out during inspections, the inspector should give him warning about the violation or give him a ticket or fine. If high level of violation if found out, then the license of the restaurant or company should be cancelled.

What is heath violation?

Health violation is avoiding the condition that are necessary for health during the process or manufacturing. These violation leads to the poor health of the people.

Health inspectors are the person who check the conditions of hotel and factories related to the health of the people. If they found any violation, the companies should correct them.

Thus, the inspector should issue him a warning about the infringement or issue him a ticket or fee if any health violations are discovered during inspections. If a serious breach is discovered, the restaurant's or business' license should be revoked.

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In the case of two EPSPs occurring at a single synapse, which of the following will produce a subthreshold effect and not generate an action potential on the postsynaptic neuron’s axon hillock?

a. Both EPSPs occurring in rapid succession
b. The summed EPSPs depolarizing the axon hillock membrane to —70 mV
c. Both EPSPs occurring before the postsynaptic membrane potential returns to —55 mV
d. Both potentials occurring after the postsynaptic membrane potential returns to its resting value

Answers

Answer:

Both potentials occurring after the postsynaptic membrane potential returns to its resting value

Explanation:

This is simply because, a neuron returning to its resting state,will have the ligand gated Na+ channels closed.Therefore depolarization can not occur.More K+ gated channels will open, and more K+ leaks out of the axoplasm,returning the neuron to the resting state.

Hence if  the summation of the two EPSP returns to the resting level after crossing the synapse, they can not propagate,and generate action potential, because they will produce  a sub threshold effects,which  will not generate action potential.

Researchers cross a corn plant that is pure-breeding for the dominant traits colored aleurone (C1), full kernel (Sh), and waxy endosperm (Wx) to a pure-breeding plant wiht the reccessive trains colorless aleurone (c1), shrunken kernal (sh), and starchy (wx). The resulting F1 plants were crossed to pure-breeding colorless, shrunken, starchy plants. Counting the kernals from about 30 eats of corn yields the following data:
Kernel Phenotype Number
Colored, shrunken, starchy 116
Colored, full, starchy 601
Colored, full, waxy 2538
Colored, shrunken, waxy 4
Colorless, shrunken, starchy 2708
Colorless, full, starchy 2
Colorless, full, waxy 113
Colorless, shrunken, waxy 626
6708
A) Why are these data consistent with genetic linkage among the three genes?
B) Perform a chi-square test to determine if these data show significant deviation from the expected phenotype distribution.
C) What is the order of these genes in corn?
D) calculate the recombination fraction between the gene pairs.
E) what is the interference value for this data set?

Answers

D) #recombinant=116+601+4+2+113+625=1462

   #nonrecombinant=2538+2708=5246

  RF=R/(N+R)=1462/6708=0.2

  E) I=1-Q

I-interference

Q-coefficient of coincidence

Q=O2Xo/E2xo(2xo-double crossovers)

O2xo=6

P=(distance from C1 to Sh/100)*(distance from Sh to Wx/100)

=(3.38/100)*(18.28/100)=0.006

E2xo=0.006*6708=40.248

Q=6/40.248=0.15

I=1-0.15=0.85

as an aspiring nurse,the need for the culture of a new pathogenic microorganism in the laboratory has been allocated to you. Applying all the guidelines involved in the successful isolation and cultivation of microbes, discuss the culturing system that is most appropriate for this activity and state your reasons for this choice​

Answers

Answer:

The culturing system depends on the sort of microbe allotted to segregate namingly bacteria, viruses, or fungi. Each microbial pathogen has particular culture media for disconnection and for development or replication, we need culture media.for model bacterial pathogen can be separated by plating the example in fitting media by 3 strategies that are streak plate or pour plate or spread plate  

Out of the above streak, plate gives the best outcomes in single disengaged provinces which can be additionally cultured and characterized for creation of pure culture

1 2.1.5 Quiz: Specialized Cells and Tissues
Question 5 of 5
2 Points
Which statement best explains how the needs of a unicellular organism are
met?
A. Only its specialized cells work together.
B. All of its cells must work together.
C. Most of its tissues work together.
D. Its cell parts must do everything.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

B. All of its cells must work together

Its cell parts must do everything explains the needs of a unicellular organism are met. So, the correct option is D.

What are Unicellular Organisms?

A unicellular organism is also called as a single-celled organism, which is defined as an organism with a single cell, in contrast to a multicellular organism, which consists of many cells. Organisms fall into two categories: prokaryotic organisms and eukaryotic organisms.

Amoeba and Paramecium both are protozoans which belongs to Kingdom Protists that are unicellular organisms. Unicellular organisms are organisms that have only one cell that performs all vital functions including metabolism, excretion, and reproduction. Its cell parts must do everything explains the needs of a unicellular organism are met

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Match each of the following terms associated with the control of heart rate and blood vessel diameter with its defining term (e.g., integrating center, receptors, and so on).a. Parasympathetic neurons b. Carotid and aortic baroreceptors c. SA node d. Veins e. Sympathetic neurons f. Arterioles g. Ventricles h. Change in blood pressure i. Medullary cardiovascular centers1. Integrating center 2. Efferent neurons 3. Receptors 4. Stimulus 5. Target

Answers

Answer:

a. Parasympathetic neurons.  Efferent neurons

b. Carotid and aortic baroreceptors. Receptors

c. SA node. Target

d. Veins. Target

e. Sympathetic neurons. Efferent neurons

f. Arterioles. Target

g. Ventricles. Target

h. Change in blood pressure - Stimulus

i. Medullary cardiovascular centres. Integrating center

Explanation:  

The efferent parasympathetic pathway is considered to be part of the autonomic nervous system. The efferent parasympathetic control is produced by nerve signals that are transported from the central nervous system to their corresponding targets.  

Targets are those tissues where nerve impulses are directed. These targets include the vascular system (i.e., arterioles, ventricles, veins, etc).  

Receptors are specialized cells capable of detecting a stimulus and promote a response (i.e., an electrical impulse).

The integrating center of the nervous system is represented by the central nervous system (CNS). The CNS is composed by the brain and the spinal cord, it senses the stimulus and produces the corresponding nerve impulse (i.e., response).

Discuss with erica what appropriate internet usage on the job look like

Answers

Explanation:

Download or upload obscene, offensive or illegal material.

Send confidential information to unauthorized recipients.

Invade another person’s privacy and sensitive information.

Download or upload movies, music and other copyrighted material and software.

Visit potentially dangerous websites that can compromise the safety of our network and computers.

Perform unauthorized or illegal actions, like hacking, fraud,

A biologist is studying how green sea turtles choose where to lay their eggs. She makes a hypothesis that because this species is related to other sea turtles through common ancestry, they probably all use the same process. This biologist formed her hypothesis using:________

a. A hunch
b. The unifying theory of evolution
c. Experimentation
d. The scientific method
e. Observations of green sea turtles' behavior

Answers

Answer:

Option b

Explanation:

Hypotheses are carried out as proposed explanation made on the basis of limited evidence which serves as a beginning point for further study.

The biologist in this case has a limited evidence with regards to this species which is just only about its ancestry, so her hypothesis was based on the unifying theory of evolution which is the framework within which biologists ask questions about the living world providing predictions with regards to directions about living things.

The correct answer, unequivocally, is (B).

- This is because she used her knowledge that, from an standpoint of evolution, these turtles were related to each other.

Which statement summarizes the main purpose of photosynthesis?
OOO
It converts gases to solids in the form of sugar.
It converts carbon to oxygen.
It converts light energy to chemical energy.
It converts energy to mass.

Answers

It converts light energy to chemical energy

Explanation:

it converts light enegry to chemical enegry. as it converts sun light enegry into food substances.

Which statement best describes monsoons?
They force cool, moist air from oceans to rise.
They are winds that blow in the opposite direction of a normal wind.
They bring heavy rain in the winter and in the summer.
They influence precipitation as wind moves near a mountain.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the following question will be Option B and C.

Explanation:

Monsoon seems to be a change throughout the course including its predominant hot air flowing from either the south-western oceans of India towards India.The summer monsoon gives a luxurious atmosphere as well as heavy rains to something like the coastline of Asia (south-east), where many monsoon showers of rain undergo their rainy season throughout the winter.

The other choices are not related to the given circumstances. So that Option B & C would be the appropriate choice.

Answer:

Pretty sure its B not sure tho. If its correct, mark as brainliest

Explanation:

Rabies vaccines in dogs: a. Are always given yearly b. Can treat the disease c. Are legally required in the United States d. Are voluntary in all states

Answers

Answer:

The core vaccines include the DHLPP (distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvo, and parainfluenza).

Explanation:

Your pup will also need a rabies vaccination, which is usually around $15—20. (Some clinics include the cost of the rabies vaccination.) hope this helps you :)

Answer:

Are given yearly.

Explanation:

Looked it up :)

Which cell lacks a nucleus?
Muscle cell
Euglena
Fungal cell
Bacterial cell

Answers

prokaryotic cells, which include bacteria cells and muscles cells! Hope this helps

Answer:

Bacterial Cell

Explanation:

Prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria lack a well-defined nucleus as present in normal eukaryotic organism. Rest of the options do have nucleus.

What is the defining characteristic of eusocial population a. If complex communication allows for the efficient transmission of information b. If the distance between social groups is greater than the mean subpopulation census c. if the effective population size is much less than the haploid deficiency value d. if there is complete division of roles within the society particularly with regards to reproduction

Answers

Answer:

d. if there is complete division of roles within the society particularly with regards to reproduction.

Explanation:

Eusocial insects are those insects that live in a colony with only some individuals capable of reproducing. usually there is division of labour with different individuals undertaking different roles such as defence or foraging. Examples of eusocial insects are bees, ants and wasps.

Hope it helps.

Statement that explains defining characteristic of eusocial population is D: if there is complete division of roles within the society particularly with regards to reproduction.

Eusocial population usually have extreme task specialization, and this usually help colonies to achieve gathering of resources.

At times, due to constraints on independent breeding, they sometimes forgo reproduction.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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The NADH and FADH2 molecules that are used during the reactions of the electron transport chain are derived from glycolysis, the preparatory reactions, and the citric acid cycle.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is option a) "true".

Explanation:

The electron transport chain that takes place in mitochondria during cellular respiration is interconnected with several other biological pathways in the cell. These pathways include glycolysis, the preparatory reactions, and the citric acid cycle, where NADH and FADH2 molecules are synthesized. In glycolysis and citric acid cycle, 2 NADH and 3 NADH molecules are synthesized, respectively. Regarding FADH2, one molecule of this compound is synthesized per each cycle of the citric acid cycle.

The psychologist most closely associated with the school of functionalism is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Edward B. Titchener. Functionalists, including psychologists William James and James Rowland Angell, and philosophers George H, they stressed the importance of empirical, rational thought over an experimental, trial-and-error philosophy.

hope it helps

The cyclin B–Cdc2 complex controls the passage from G2 into M and is assembled before mitosis however, its catalytic activity is restricted to mitosis. What process is responsible for the activation of the cyclin B–Cdc2 complex?

Answers

Answer:

Phosphorylases that selectively add phosphate groups to the Cdc-2 subunit, thereby activating this complex.

Explanation:

The cyclin B-Cdc-2 (also known as maturation-promoting factor or simply MPF) complex is activated when it enters into the nucleus during the G2/M transition in the cell cycle. Cdc-2 is a protein kinase that associates with cyclin proteins. These proteins (cyclins) regulate the cell cycle by activating cyclin-dependent kinases. It is well known that phosphorylation of the Cdc2 subunit at different residues can both activate and inactivate the MPF complex. Moreover, enzymes capable of both inactivating phosphorylases and activating phosphatases have also shown to be able to activate MPF.

How is cellular respiration related to photosynthesis? Sugars produced in photosynthesis are digested in cellular respiration. Energy produced in photosynthesis is used to make proteins through cellular respiration. Sugars produced in photosynthesis are broken down into glucose through cellular respiration. Energy produced in photosynthesis is put into a usable form through cellular respiration.

Answers

Answer:

Energy produced in photosynthesis is put into a usable form through celllular respiration.

Explanation:

The energy produced during photosynthesis cannot be used by the cell and is not in a usable form. With the help of cellular respiration, the energy is converted to ATP to be used by the cell.

Which statement summarizes a change that occurs during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

It converts light energy to chemical energy.

Explanation:

Its absorbing sunlight and changing in to chemical energy for the plants nutrients.

During photosynthesis, light energy will be changed into chemical energy.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis was a process used mostly by plants as well as other creatures to transform sunlight into chemical energy which, via cellular respiration, might subsequently be produced to fuel the organism's functions.

What is chemical energy?

Chemical energy was the energy that would be generated while chemical substances engage in a chemical reaction but also change into some other substances.

Therefore, during photosynthesis, light energy will be changed into chemical energy.

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Estimate how many arteries branch off the aorta given that arteries have a diameter of 0.4 cm and a flow speed of 45 cm/s.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately 25 arteries would branch off

Explanation:

Aorta has a diameter of 2 cm, so area is pi x 1^2 = 3.142

In case of the artery, pi x 0.2^2 = 0.126

So dividing total area of aorta by total area of one artery, we get 3.142/0.126 = 25.021

Hence, about 25 arteries will be needed to carry the amount of blood that flows in the aorta vessel.

Which component of a virus is injected into an infected cell? ribosome nucleic acid protein capsid mitochondrion

Answers

Answer: The component of virus is injected into an infected cell is RNA or DNA, aur nuclei acid.

Explanation:

Nucleic acid is injected into an infected cell.

What component is injected into the infected cell?

During attachment and penetration, the virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it. During uncoating, replication, and assembly, the viral DNA or RNA incorporates itself into the host cell's genetic material and induces it to replicate the viral genome.

What does the nucleic acid do in a virus?

Nucleic Acid - Just as in cells, the nucleic acid of each virus encodes the genetic information for the synthesis of all proteins. While the double-stranded DNA is responsible for this in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, only a few groups of viruses use DNA.

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state and explain five uses of insects ​

Answers

Answer:

They aerate the soil-

They pollinate blossoms

Some are are scavengers, and feed on dead animals and fallen trees, thereby recycling nutrients back into the soil.

They produce silk (worms)

they clean up waste

I am generally found both inside and outside of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell! DNA RNA BOTH?

Answers

RNA is found outside of the nucleus wile DNA is found inside the nucleus.

Eukaryotic cells have a true nucleus, which means the cell's DNA is surrounded by a membrane. Both the inner and outer membranes of the nuclear envelope are phospholipid bilayers. The nuclear envelope is punctuated with pores that control the passage of ions, molecules, and RNA between the nucleoplasm and cytoplasm.In eukaryotes, however, the DNA takes the form of compact chromosomes separated from the rest of the cell by a nuclear membrane.In eukaryotes, the cell's genetic material, or DNA, is contained within an organelle called the nucleus, where it is organized in long molecules called chromosomes.

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Mendel first crossed true-breeding plants to produce a second generation, which were then allowed to self-pollinate to generate the offspring. How do we name these three generations?

Answers

Answer:

P, F1 and F2

Explanation:

The first generation crossed which included the true breeding parents are the P generation plant. This produces the two subsequent generations which are the first filial generation (F1) and the second filial generation (F2).

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Carefully examine the map above. The dark green color shows areas with a higher population density, and the light green color shows regions with a lower population density. According to this map, the majority of Australias population is located in the __________. A. southwest B. center C. southeast D. northeast PLEASE HELP!!!!Find the product. Write your answer inexponential form.2^62^-5 solve the math problem please What is the unemployment rate of North Korea What must happen before mistosis can being? Assume that a cell is carrying out its day-to-day activities. At one point, the nucleotides GAT are paired with the nucleotides CUA. This pairing occurred __________. Help ASAP. what is this asking me to do g Which statement is incorrect regarding oxidation? Oxidation is a "gain" of electrons. Oxidation is the combination with O atoms. Oxidation is an increase in oxidation state. Oxidation is always accompanied by reduction. none of these The number r is irrational. Which statement about r+7 is true? r+7 is rational r+7 is irrational r+7 can be rational or irrational depending on the value of r A nurse is counseled for questioning a physician's order that made the physician mad. Which of the following documents on the BON web site best explains why the nurse was correct to question a physician's order that the nurse believed could be harmful to a patient? how did the suez and panama canals affect global industrialization Imagine you were going to run an Indian boarding school like the Carlisle Indian School. What would you do to convince people to attend? Think about the classes you would offer, the living conditions you would provide, and the culture of this type of school that would be attractive to students at the time period. State your case in a two to three paragraph essay. Cities are _____ permanent human settlements. When cities start merging with surrounding suburbs to accommodate growing populations_____, areas are formed. An example of such an area in the United States is_______ . for how many values of k will x + kx + 12 factor? Select the correct answer for the blank: If everything else stays the same, the required sample size ____ as the confidence level decreases to reach the same margin of error. Answer: The larger of two numbers is 33 more than the smaller. When added together, the sum of the larger number and five times the smaller number is 129. What are the two numbers? larger number = ___ smaller number = ____ Please Help! Peoples, help me please Find the maximum/minimum value of the function y = x2 - (5/3)x + 31/36.A. 1/6B. 5/6C. 25/36D. 10 The diagram shows a solid shape.The volume of the cone is 270 cm.Work out the volume of the solid shape.Give your answer in terms of pi Write a program that first reads in the name of an input file and then reads the file using the csv.reader() method. The file contains a list of words separated by commas. Your program should output the words and their frequencies (the number of times each word appears in the file) without any duplicates.