Why do atoms become anion and cations (remember the octet rule and how 8 is a very important number)?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atoms become cations because they have lost electrons and the atoms and has a positive charge then atoms become a ions because they have gained electrons from cations and has a negative charge


Related Questions

What is the concentration of a solution made by dissolving 0.99mol of acetic acid in enough water to make 0.58L of solution?

Answers

Answer:

[CH₃COOH] = 1.70 M

Explanation:

When we talk about concentration we can determine Molarity

Molarity determines the moles of solute that are contained in 1L of solution.

In this case our solute is the acetic acid.

M = mol/L

M = 0.99 mol /0.58L → 1.70 M

We can also make a rule of three

In 0.58 L of solution we have 0.99 moles of solute

In 1 L of solution we may have (1 . 0.99) / 0.58 = 1.70 moles

Acetic acid is a weak acid, partially dissociated in water.

CH₃COOH  +  H₂O  ⇄  CH₃COO⁻  +  H₃O⁺     Ka

The initial temperature of a reaction is 24.7 °C. The temperature decreases by 3.2 °C. What is the new temperature of the reaction? Someone help

Answers

Answer:

I think it's 21.5 *C

Explanation:

a force of attraction between objects that is due to their masses and distance between objects
a. gravity
b. weight
c. mass

Answers

Answer:

the answer is gravity

hope this helps

How much concentrated 15.54 M sulfuric acid is need to prepare 6.1 mL of a 2.28 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

0.895 mL

Explanation:

Using the formula;

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (mL)

V2 = final volume (mL)

According to the information provided in this question;

C1 = 15.54M

V1 = ?

C2 = 2.28M

V2 = 6.1 mL

Using C1V1 = C2V2

V1 = C2V2 ÷ C1

V1 = (2.28 × 6.1) ÷ 15.54

V1 = 13.908 ÷ 15.54

V1 = 0.895 mL

B) A company president would like to offer a 4.00 L cylinder containing 500 g of chlorine in the new catalog. The cylinders you have on hand have a rupture pressure of 40 atm. Use both the ideal gas law and the van der Waals equation to calculate the pressure in a cylinder at 25°C. Given a = 6.58 L2 atm mol-2 and b = 0.056 L mol-2, Cl =35.5. (5 marks)

Answers

Answer:

43.1atm is the pressure using gas law and 27.2atm using Van der Waals Law.

Explanation:

Ideal gas law is:

PV = nRT

Where P is pressure in atm

V is volume = 4.00L

n are moles of the gas (For chlorine Molar Mass: 70.90g/mol):

500g * (1mol / 70.90g) = 7.052 moles

R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK

T is absolute temperature = 25°C + 273 = 298K

To solve the pressure, P:

P = nRT/V

P = 7.052mol*0.082atmL/molK*298K / 4.00L

P = 43.1atm is the pressure using gas law.

Van der Waals equation is:

[tex]P + a(\frac{n}{V})^2 * (V-nb) = nRT[/tex]

Where a is 6.58L²atm*mol⁻²

b = 0.056Lmol⁻²

Solving for pressure:

[tex]P + a(\frac{n}{V})^2 = \frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}[/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{nRT}{(V-nb)}-a(\frac{n}{V})^2[/tex]

[tex]P = \frac{7.052mol*0.082atmL/molK*298K}{(4.00L-7.052mol*0.056L*mol)}-6.58L^2mol^{-2}(\frac{7.052mol}{4.00L})^2[/tex]

P = 172.323 / 3.6051 - 20.4866

P = 27.2atm using Van der Waals Law

How much 2 M HBr is needed to neutralize 380 mL of 0.1 M NH4OH?

Answers

Answer:

19ml

Explanation:

trust me

is the answer A or B?

Answers

Answer:

Letter D

Hope I helped!

♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥ ♥

Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Use the balanced chemical equation above to determine the number of moles of hydrogen gas that would be produced if 3.50 moles of solid magnesium reacted. please show all work and record your answer with proper units and significant figures.
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

2Mg + 4HCl (aq) --> 2 MgCl2 (aq) + H2

Explanation:

balanced...

please help me with this question !​

Answers

Answer: i dont understand

Explanation:

Question

What is the name of this ben zene ?

the name of this benzene is benzene circle

if you also don't understand the go in this link

https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Benzene_circle.svg

plz give me brainliest+ thanks i need it to reach in expert : )

Help me get it right and no links

Answers

natural resources: they are materials or substances like trees and water.

If an organism ingests 950.0 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in its lifetime, how many grams of carbon dioxide (CO2) will be released? (molar mass C6H12O6 = 180.156 g/mol) (molar mass CO2 = 44.009 g/mol)

Answers

Answer:

1392. g CO2

Explanation:

Will give brainliest!
How does the melting of ice caps near the North Pole affect the salinity of the ocean?
Salinity decreases because freshwater flows into the ocean
Salinity increases because of the stored pockets of air and salt
Salinity increases because salt from the ice caps flows into the ocean
There is no change in the ocean’s salinity with this process

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

melting of ice will increase water in oceans due to which water in oceans will increase and salinity will decrease. hence, melting of ice caps near the north pole affects salinity of the ocean

A bowling ball is let go from a height of 30 cm. What is the velocity of the
ball just before it hits the ground?
Select one:
о
0.30 m/s.
О
17 m/s.
O
24 m/s
a
1.3 m/s

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.30 m/s

Explanation:

i search it on

Which model shows a way that large molecules can enter a cell without using the cell's energy? Outside the cell O A Cell membrane Vacuole 1 2 Inside the cell В.​

Answers

Answer:

its B

Explanation:

I took the test and its that passage way thing. (tell me if this works for you! it will but just wanna make sure!)

A supersaturated solution is said to contain ​

Answers

Explanation:

A solution that contains more than the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved at a given temperature.

I hope it helps

Answer:

A supersaturated solution is said to contain more solute than it can dissolve at that given temperature.

The alignment of the Sun, Earth and Moon can produce shadows on the Earth or Moon
resulting in:

very long nights

equinox

solar and lunar eclipses

longer seasons

Answers

Answer:

SOLAR AND LUNAR ECLIPSE

HELP
The potential energy diagram for a reaction starts at 180 kJ and ends at 300 kJ. What type of reaction does the diagram best represent? (5 points)
Exothermic reaction
Endothermic reaction
Reaction between two solids
Reaction between two liquids

Answers

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

Explanation:

An exothermic process releases heat, causing the temperature of the immediate surroundings to rise

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

A baby chicken has feathers on its feet that are similar to that of its parents. Where are the instructions stored that provide information for a baby chicken’s feathery feet? A) In cytoplasm inside cells B) On genes within chromosomes C) On the cell membrane Eliminate D) In the mitochondria

Answers

Answer:

B) On genes within chromosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

B) On genes within chromosomes

Which process is exothermic?
a) the vaporization of water b) the freezing of water c)the sublimation of dry ice d ) the boiling of liquid nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

Freezing of water

Explanation:

When water becomes a solid it releases heat into its surroundings (warming it up).

How many grams equal 4.3 x 1024 atoms of oxygen (O2)?

Answers

Answer:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-many-grams-are-in-1-25-x-10-22-atoms-of-oxygen#403337

Explanation:

I NEED THIS ASAP Someone please help me
Read the chemical equation. 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O Which of the following statements would be correct if four moles of NaOH were used in this reaction?
A. Two moles of water were produced from this reaction.
B. Four moles of water were produced from this reaction.
C. One mole of H2SO4 was used in this reaction.
D. Eight moles of H2SO4 were used in this reaction.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

Answer: B!

Explanation:

B. Four moles of water were produced from this reaction.

got it right on the test :-)

The tapir and agouti are ___________ found in the Amazon Rainforest.
A.Carnivores
B.Omnivores
C. Herbivores
D. Decomposers
"science"

Answers

The tapir and agouti are herbivores found in the Amazon rainforest
C

Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) --> MgCl2 (aq) + H2 (g)

Use the equation above to determine the number of grams of magnesium chloride, MgCl2 , that can be produced if 4.00 moles of HCl (hydrochloric acid) react. please show all work and record your answer with proper units and significant figures.
Pls help

Answers

Answer:

m = 190. g MgCl2

Explanation:

Use a molar ratio to get the # of moles MgCl2 produced from 4.00 mol of HCl:

4.00 mol HCl × (1 mol MgCl2/2 mol HCl) = 2.00 mil MgCl2

So 2.00 moles of MgCl2 will be produced. To find the mass in grams, use the molar mass of MgCl2:

2.00 mol MgCl2 × (95.211 g MgCl2/1 mol MgCl2)

= 190. g MgCl2

What are 3 kinds of moles

Answers

The ones on you body

1. Dysplastic Nevi

2. Congenital Nevi

3. Benign Nevi

The animals

1. Hairy-Tailed Mole

2. Star-Nosed Mole

3. Broad-Footed Mole

what do you call the materials in which electricity pass easily?
a. insulator
b. conductors
c. non conductors
d. metallic​

Answers

Answer:

Conductors

Explanation:

Name two metals which will not liberate hydrogen from
dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.​

Answers

Copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen because they are less reactive than hydrogen since their standard reduction potential is higher.

To solve such this we must know the concept of double displacement reaction. Therefore, copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen from dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.

What is chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction is a process in which two or more than two molecules collide in right orientation and energy to form a new chemical compound. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, double displacement reaction.

Copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen because they are less reactive than hydrogen since their standard reduction potential is higher.

Therefore, copper (Cu) and silver (Ag) would not liberate hydrogen from

dilute tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid.

Learn more about the chemical reactions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/3461108

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Please help I will mark you brainiest
What are one advantage and one disadvantage of sexual reproduction?
What is one advantage and one disadvantage of asexual reproduction?

Answers

Answer:asexual- Energy is not required to find a mate. Offspring are genetic clones. A negative mutation can make asexually produced organisms susceptible to disease and can destroy large numbers of offspring. Some methods of asexual reproduction produce offspring that are close together and compete for food and space.

Explanation:During sexual reproduction the genetic material of two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring that differ from their parents.

in what group and periods is most reactive metals​

Answers

group one is where the most reactive elements are

Vitamin B12, cyanocobalamin, is essential for human nutrition. It is concentrated in animal tissue but not in higher plants. Although nutritional requirements for the vitamin are quite low, people who abstain completely from animal products may develop a deficiency anemia. Cyanocobalamin is the form used in vitamin supplements. It contains 4.34% cobalt by mass. Calculate the molar mass of cyanocobalamin, assuming that there is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin. WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. g/mol

Answers

Answer:

645 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Percent by mass of cobalt in cyanocobalamin: 4.34%

Step 2: Determine the molar mass of cyanocobalamin

There is one atom of cobalt in every molecule of cyanocobalamin, or what is the same, there is 1 mole of atoms of Co in every mole of molecules of cyanocobalamin. Given the molar mass of Co is 28.01 g/mol, the molar mass of cyanocobalamin is:

100 g B12/4.34 g Co × 28.01 g Co/1 mol Co × 1 mol Co/1 mol B12 = 645 g/mol

BRANLIEST NO EXPLANATION NEEDED.
When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced. Manganese oxide was not used up in the reaction. Which of the following is likely to increase the rate of the reaction? (5 points)
Reducing the mass of the cube
Using a smaller amount of solution
Smashing the cube into pieces
Chilling the hydrogen peroxide solution

Answers

Answer:

Smashing the cube into pieces

Explanation:

The reason for this is that if we were to smash the cube we would have a larger surface area which means more manganese oxide would be dissolving per second which means we would have a faster reaction rate where if we were to chill the peroxide it would dissolve slower which in turn slows the reaction. For example a spoonful of granulated sugar will react with water faster than a sugar cube.

The rate of the reaction is increased by smashing the cube into pieces. C is the correct answer.

What is the reaction rate?

The reaction rate, also known as the rate of reaction, is the rate at which a chemical reaction occurs.

It is typically classified as proportional to the change in product concentration per unit time and the change in reactant concentration per unit time. Different chemical reactions have different reaction rates.

The amount of reactants, the temperature, and the catalyst all influence the reaction rate.

When a cube of manganese oxide was added to a solution of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen were produced, just as in the given reaction. The reaction did not deplete manganese oxide.

The reaction will be altered by smashing the cube into pieces as the it can boost appropriate conditions for the reaction.

Thus, C is the correct answer.

For more information on reaction rate, go to:

brainly.com/question/13440548

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