Which statement explains the kinetic theory of heat?


A. Objects whose particles are at the same temperature are in thermal equilibrium.


B. Heat is transferred as thermal energy by the interaction of moving particles.


C. Objects are made of tiny particles, and their motion depends on the temperature.


D. An object's thermal energy is caused by the movement of the tiny particles that it is made of.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Objects whose particles are at the same temperature are in thermal equilibrium.

Explanation:

Kinetic theory of heat is the temperature of a body that is determined by the average kinetic energy of its particles. Objects whose particles experience the same temperature are in thermal equilibrium. Thermal equilibrium means the stability of temperature of an object or no change occur in the body's temperature and the temperature remains the same.


Related Questions

You are studying the genomes of deep sea organisms when you come across a brand new species of lantern fish. In the lab, you measure the percent of nucleotides in the nucleus that contain adenine as their base and that percent is 30%. 10. Calculate the percent of thymine nucleotides: _______________ 11. Calculate the percent of guanine nucleotides: _______________ 12. Calculate the percent of cytosine nucleotides: _______________

Answers

Answer:

Thymine = 30%

Guanine = 20%

Cytosine = 20%

Explanation:

DNA is a double-stranded molecule made up of long chains of nucleotides (A, T, G, C). Each chain is the strand. However, According to Chargaff, the amount of adenine in a DNA is equal to the amount of thymine while the amount of guanine equals the amount of cytosine. That is:

(A = T) + (G = C) = 100%

All together, they all make up 100%. According to this question, the percent of nucleotides in the nucleus was measured to contain adenine as their base which is 30%.

If Adenine is 30%,. Then Thymine is 30% as well.

A = T = 30+30 = 60%

Hence,

60% + G + C = 100%.

G + C = 100 - 60

G + C = 40%

Since, G = C, 40/2 = 20%. Hence, G = 20% while C = 20%

All together,

A = 30%

T = 30%

G = 20%

C = 20%

What is the correct amino acid sequence for the given DNA sequence? TACACGTTCACC

A) methionine, valine, lysine, tryptophan

B) methionine, cysteine, lysine, tryptophan

C) methionine, cysteine, arginine, serine

D) serine, valine, lysine, stop

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - B) methionine, cysteine, lysine, tryptophan

Explanation:

Amino acid chain or sequence depends on the codes or the information mRNA is copied from the DNA sequence. The DNA sequence is the sequence of the nitrogenous bases that are coded or copied by mRNA in the complementary sequence and then translate into an amino acid sequence:

DNA:  TACACGTTCACC

mRNA: AUG-UGC-AAG-UGG

Amino acid sequence: methionine, cysteine, lysine, tryptophan

Help I’m being timed!

Answers

pretty sure it's chemical change

Mendel came up with his Law of Independent Assortment through his investigations studying ?

whether or not the inheritance of one trait affected the other.

simple monohybrid traits such as plant height.

the passing down of dominant seed shape to offspring.

how self-pollination affects the second filial generation.

Answers

Answer:

A. whether or not the inheritance of one trait affected the other.

Explanation:

I just had this question on my exam :)

A knife with a sarp edge that has saw like notches or teeth used to slice bread, fruits and vegetables​

Answers

Serrated Knife?? i’m not sure if this is right

pleaseeeee helpppp
Within a plant, photosynthesis is critical. It provides cells with the glucose they need for
energy. Photosynthesis is important for another reason, too. It's part of the flow of carbon
through organisms and the environment. This cycle, known as the carbon cycle, is essential
for life on Earth. It includes several processes that are occurring all the time. When plants
photosynthesize, carbon is removed from the atmosphere as carbon dioxide. When animals
and plants use cellular respiration, carbon is released into the atmosphere as carbon
dioxide. Organisms that die and are buried for millions of years turn into fossil fuels, which
are made of carbon. When humans burn those fossil fuels, carbon is released into the
atmosphere as carbon dioxide. Without enough carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, the
planet would be too cold. But too much carbon dioxide contributes to the warming of the
planet that could make it too hot to survive.
Based on the passage, what is one reason that the carbon cycle important?
A It adds carbon into the atmosphere whenever the level begins to drop too low.
B
It helps maintain a level of carbon in the atmosphere that is neither too hot nor
too cold.
с
It removes carbon from the atmosphere whenever the level begins to become
too high.
D
It releases carbon into space, preventing it from building up in Earth's
atmosphere.

Answers

The answer is C Good luck

Answer:

B

Explanation:

just did that on flocabulary

what is bryophytes?write any two characteristics of pteridophyts. plz

Answers

Answer:

Bryophytes is a small flowerless green plant of the division Bryophyta, which comprises the mosses and liverworts.

Any two characteristics of pteridophyts are:

They are seedless, vascular plants that show true alternation of generations.

They reproduce by spores, which are developed in sporangia.

Which criteria does the student use as the basis for the classification

Answers

Answer:

what is that supposed to mean

Explanation:

Answer:

the main criteria for classifying organism into five kingdoms are the complexity of cells structure, body organization, the mode of nutrition, life style, and phylogenetic relationship. This system consists Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia.

Explanation:

Im pretty sure

According to the USDA, a "consists of a community of individuals who pledge support to a farm operation so that the farmland becomes,

either legally or spiritually, the community's farm, with the growers and consumers providing mutual support and sharing the risks and benefits

of food production."

-sustainable operation

-farmers' market

-farmers' cooperative

-CSA

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is CSA.

Explanation:

Community Supported Agriculture (CSA) is an alternative model for the distribution of agricultural products directly from the farmer to the consumer, it consists of a group of people who form a cooperative to grow and consume food. Through this socio-economic model, consumers lend their support to producers, in exchange for a direct and regular delivery of biological products, that is, producers and consumers support each other and share the benefits and risks of food production.

A group of lions is chasing a zebra. The lions are most likely responding to which kind of stimulus?

the external stimulus of fear
the internal stimulus of fear
the external stimulus of hunger
the internal stimulus of hunger

Answers

Answer:

internal stimulus of hunger

Explanation:

Lions do not fear externally or internally of the zebra because they eat the zebra once they kill it and they are chasing after it so no fear what so ever.

Lions are naturally lazy and hunger is normally why they would be hunting because they need food to survive, however this is not always the case.

there have been a pair of documented pair of male lions known as the Tsavo Man-Eaters, who hunted for sport. Their den contained animal and man bones.

they actually made a movie about it, If you want to watch the movie just look up Ghost in the Darkness. You can actually see the lions in the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago, Illinois.

Hope this helped you!

Answer:

Internal stimulus of hunger

Explanation:

Edge 2021

A student wants to know which part of his local beach contains the most turtle nests during nesting season. He makes a prediction to investigate based on his observations and plans his experiment. He performs the experiment to collect data. Once his experiment is completed, he gathers his evidence and analyzes it to form a conclusion. What part of the scientific method is he missing from this investigation? Ask a question. Construct a hypothesis. Do background research. Analyze the evidence.

Answers

Answer:

Construct a hypothesis

Explanation:

The scientific method is a step by step procedure followed in order to solve a scientific problem or answer a scientific question. The steps of the scientific method include:

- Making an observation

- Asking a question

- Doing background research

- Formulating an hypothesis

- Testing the hypothesis

- Analysing the result

- Conclusion

Based on the steps above, the student performing the investigation did not do a CONSTRUCT A HYPOTHESIS based on the prior information he/she has. Hypothesis is a testable explanation to a given problem or an asked question. The student failed to CONSTRUCT THE HYPOTHESIS, which is necessary to know whether or not to accept the results obtained.

The____is the thing being dissolved
A. Solute
B. Solution
C. Solvent​

Answers

Answer:

Solution?

Explanation:

B I think is the correct answer!

The solution have a good day pls mark me brainlest

What is the middle of the ear called

Answers

Answer:

The space inside the ear drum is called the middle ear. Three of the smallest bones of the body are found in the middle ear; they are called the malleus, the incus and the stapes. These bones are also known as the hammer, anvil and the stirrup. The medical term for all three bones together is the middle ear ossicles.

Explanation:

Answer:

The middle of the ear is called the tympanic cavity

Which product is the result of light reactions in photosynthesis?
A. Water
O B. Glucose
O C. Oxygen
O D. Carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer: C) Oxygen

Plants absorb carbon dioxide (CO2) and release oxygen for humans and animals to breathe in. Afterward, they'll release CO2 for plants to absorb, which forms a cycle.

Glucose I believe is the result

why was the Sacco and Vanzetti trial significant
A( it showed how the Red Scare had influenced attitudes toward immigrants.
B( it showed that Americans were Sympathetic to immigrants.
C( it showed that immigrants were treated fairly by law enforcement officials.
D( it was demonstration of judicial fairness to immigrants.

Answers

Answer: A. It showed how the red scare had influenced attitudes toward immigrants

Explanation:

There was a rise for nationalism( a negative thing mind you, that discriminates against "non-Americans") in the early 20s, and it affected most of Americas judgement of a fair trail (and treatment in general) towards immigrants.

At which boundary may a mountain chain of sedimentary rock form?

Answers

Answer:

A mountain chain of sedimentary rock may form as a result of a convergent boundary of two continental crusts

Explanation:

Answer: convergent boundary of two continental crusts

Explanation: I got 100% on my K12

Grandma Hippity Hop is worried about the ice that will be forming on her sidewalk this winter. She doesn't have money to waste on sidewalk salt that is ineffective, so Brenda decides to do some testing for her.

Indepedent Variable - ______________________________________________________
Dependent Variable - _______________________________________________________
Controlled Variables: (There are at least 5. Please list 2) __________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

Independent variable- SIDEWALK SALT

Dependent variable- ICE FORMATION

Controlled variables- same size of ice, same sidewalk

Explanation:

Based on the information given in this question, Brenda is helping Grandma Hippity Hop test the effect of sidewalk salt on the formation of ice on her sidewalk.

In an experiment, the independent variable is the variable that is changed or manipulated by the experimenter. In this case, the SIDEWALK SALT is the independent variable because it is the one being changed i.e used or not used.

Dependent variable is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. It is the variable that is measured or recorded in an experiment. In this case, the ICE is the dependent variable because its formation is dependent on the SALT (independent variable).

Controlled variable or constants are variables of an experiment that are kept unchanged throughout the experiment. In this case, the SAME SIDEWALK AND SIZE OF ICE are used, hence, they are the controlled variables.

Lexie lives at sea level, but her family rented a vacation cabin high in the Rocky Mountains for two weeks. She noticed a difference in her breathing.

An image of a mountain with three circles going up the side of it. The lowest circle is filled with many, smaller circles. The middle circle has fewer circles that are farther apart. The highest circle has the fewest circles that are the farthest apart.

What do the molecules in the circles model regarding altitude?
A. Air pressure increases at higher altitudes.
B. Air density decreases at higher altitudes.
C. There is a greater gravitational pull on air molecules at higher altitudes.
D. Temperature has a decreasing effect on air molecules at higher altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

B. Air density decreases at higher altitudes

Explanation:

Since air is compressible, air from higher altitudes will compress air from lower altitudes. As a result, air density at lower altitudes will be greater than air density at higher altitudes. Air particles at the highest altitudes, not being acted upon by air above it, will be more spread out.  

what is the cure of this pandemic

Answers

Answer:

people

Explanation:

wearing masks, sraying at home,

Mask, wash your hands, stay home if sick, and keep distance of 6ft from people.

Lions and Tigers are the most similar of the "Big Cats". Why are Lions and Tigers so similar?

Big Cats | Big cats art, Wild cats, Big cats

Question 4 options:

because lions and tigers both need to hunt


because lions and tigers have many of the same genes


because lions and tigers have the same type of cells


because lions and tigers share the same organelles

Answers

Answer:

B. Because lions and tigers have many of the same genes.

Explanation:

You can rule out A, since all big cats and other predatory animals must hunt to survive.

C can be ruled out, as all animals have roughly the same cells.

D can be ruled out as well, since all animal cells have the same organelles (essentially the same reason C can be ruled out.)

That leaves us with option B. B is the most likely answer, as lions and tigers share most of their DNA with one another.

The agricultural research facility during a research accidentally changed the DNA sequence of a wheat plant from GCCATGTT to GCGTACTT and this mutation resulted in a stronger plant variety. What kind of mutation did the plant undergo?

A. Inversion
B. Substitution
C. Insertion

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. Inversion

Explanation:

the codes is just changing

hope this helps

please label the photo!! it is a plant cell.

Answers

Answer:

A: Volcule

B: Cell Wall

C: Endoplasmic Reticulum

D: Nucleus

E: Mitochondria

F: Chloroplast

G: Golgi Apparaus

Explanation:

The labels according to the image would be as follows:

A - vacuoleB - cell wallC - endoplasmic reticulumD - nucleusE - mitochondrionF - chloroplastsG - Golgi apparatus

The photo is that of a plant cell. The cell is eukaryotic with membrane-bound organelles such as nuclei and mitochondria. In addition, plant cells have chloroplasts for photosynthesis as well as cell walls for protection.

More on the plant cell can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/1894299?referrer=searchResults

with reference to evolution of long neck in giraffe explain how natural selection brings about adaptation of species to its environment

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to reach specific items of food that meet the dietary needs of the giraffe, they must reach for food up in the trees. Giraffes with longer necks are open to a wider array of food whereas the short necked giraffes are limited. The longer neck is seen to be more favorable. When a trait is more favorable, it has a higher likelihood of being passed on. The less favorable traits are eliminated or "weed" out and the taller giraffes mate with other tall giraffes, generating a greater population with this trait. Again, it is solely dependent on what is available around them and their surroundings.

Hope this helps!

Once all the members of a ____ have this favorable traits then it is refferred to as an _____

Answers

Answer:

Once all the members of a population have this favorable trait, then it is referred to as an adaptation.

Explanation:

What are the most basic building blocks of all organisms?
OA. bones
OB. muscles
OC. organs
D. cells

Answers

Answer: Cells

Explanation:

explain in your own words : Are mutations good or bad for a population

Answers

Answer:

Mutational effects can be beneficial, harmful, or neutral, depending on their context or location. Most non-neutral mutations are deleterious. In general, the more base pairs that are affected by a mutation, the larger the effect of the mutation, and the larger the mutation's probability of being deleterious.

Giraffes get their long necks from stretching for food- an idea discovered by Lamarck

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False kind sir/mam

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is false

Explanation:

The French zoologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck is usually credited as the first person to suggest that long necks have evolved in giraffes because they allow them to get to the parts other herbivores cannot reach.

so it is false that Giraffes get their long necks from stretching food

If the answer is correct please mark it as brainliest

Does the environment ever change or is it always the same? Explain

Answers

Answer:

The Earth's climate has always changed

Explanation:

Over the course of the Earth's 4.5-billion-year history, the climate has changed a lot. This is true. But the rapid warming we're seeing now can't be explained by natural cycles of warming and cooling.

Answer:

The environment is always changing

Explanation:

The earth is always changing

what is anther term for muscle cell​

Answers

Answer:

myocyte

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of a positive feedback loop:

I. As the Earth’s surface warms due to global warming, water evaporation from a lake will initially increase.  As the lake level drops, the surface area decreases and evaporation also decreases.
II. Water vapor from ocean evaporation creates low altitude clouds.  Sunlight that would normally warm the Earth’s surface is instead reflected back to outerspace.
III. Water vapor from ocean evaporation creates high altitude clounds.  Heat that would typically escape the atmosphere into outer space is trapped in the atmosphere instead.

I only

II only

III only

I and II.


I, II and III

Answers

III only lmk if it’s correct
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