Answer:
a. The resonance effect of the hydroxyl group stabilizes the anionic intermediate
Explanation:
The resonance effect stabilizes the the charge through the delocalization of the pi bonds. The resonance stabilization mainly occurs in the conjugated pi systems.
For example, phenol forms a strong hydrogen bonds than the nonaromatic alcohols as the [tex]$O_2-H_2$[/tex] dipole present in the hydroxyl group is being stabilized by the presence of the aromatic ring of phenol.
Thus the resonance effect of the hydroxyl group stabilizes the anionic intermediate.
What is matter?
O A. Anything that has energy and motion
B. Anything that takes up space and has mass
C. Anything that can be seen
D. Anything that can be measured
Answer:
B.Anything that takes up space and has mass
A gas mixture contains each of the following gases at the indicated partial pressures: N2, 231 torr ; O2, 101 torr; and He, 155 torr .
What is the total pressure of the mixture?
What mass of each gas is present in a 1.00 -L sample of this mixture at 25.0 degrees Celsius?
Enter your answers numerically separated by commas.
Answer:
P = 487 Torr
mN₂ = 0.347 g
mO₂ = 0.174 g
mHe = 0.0333 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the total pressure of the mixture
The total pressure of the mixture (P) is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the gases.
P = pN₂ + pO₂ + pHe
P = 231 Torr + 101 Torr + 155 Torr = 487 Torr
Step 2: Calculate the moles of each gas
We have 3 gases in a 1.00 L container at 25.0 °C (298.2 K). We can calculate the number of moles using the ideal gas equation: P × V = n × R × T.
nN₂ = pN₂ × V / R × T
nN₂ = 231 Torr × 1.00 L / (62.4 Torr.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.0124 mol
nO₂ = pO₂ × V / R × T
nO₂ = 101 Torr × 1.00 L / (62.4 Torr.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.00543 mol
nHe = pHe × V / R × T
nHe = 155 Torr × 1.00 L / (62.4 Torr.L/mol.K) × 298.2 K = 0.00833 mol
Step 3: Calculate the mass of each gas
The molar mass of N₂ is 28.01 g/mol.
mN₂ = 0.0124 mol × 28.01 g/mol = 0.347 g
The molar mass of O₂ is 32.00 g/mol.
mO₂ = 0.00543 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 0.174 g
The molar mass of He is 4.00 g/mol.
mHe = 0.00833 mol × 4.00 g/mol = 0.0333 g
A sample of gas has an initial pressure of 1.5 atm, an initial volume of 3.0 L, and an initial temperature of 293K. If the final pressure is 2.5 atm and the final
temperature is 303K, what will the final volume be?
Answer:
1.9 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial pressure (P₁): 1.5 atmInitial volume (V₁): 3.0 LInitial temperature (T₁): 293 KFinal pressure (P₂): 2.5 atmFinal volume (V₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 303 KStep 2: Calculate the final volume of the gas
If we assume ideal behavior, we can calculate the final volume of the gas using the combined gas law.
P₁ × V₁ / T₁ = P₂ × V₂ / T₂
V₂ = P₁ × V₁ × T₂ / T₁ × P₂
V₂ = 1.5 atm × 3.0 L × 303 K / 293 K × 2.5 atm = 1.9 L
What is sound? it is a form of energy produced by ____________.
A. conduction C. convection
B. radiation D. vibration
Answer:
D
Explanation:
sound is produced when the matter vibrates
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the sound that is made is basically energy. This energy we call it vibration
Calculate the mass of sucrose needed to prepare a 2000 grams of 2.5% sucrose solution.
Answer:
50 g Sucrose
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Mass of solution: 2000 gConcentration of the solution: 2.5%Step 2: Calculate the mass of sucrose needed to prepare the solution
The concentration of the solution is 2.5%, that is, there are 2.5 g of sucrose (solute) every 100 g of solution. The mass of sucrose needed to prepare 2000 g of solution is:
2000 g Solution × 2.5 g Sucrose/100 g Solution = 50 g Sucrose
9.When two protons combine to form one nucleus, the result is one proton and one
neutron. How did the one proton become a neutron?
Answer:
josephmelichar
Explanation:
In the first step, 2 protons combine. In doing so one of the protons will convert into a neutron by losing a positron (positive electron) and a neutrino; this is also known as beta decay. This changes one of the protons (positive charge) into a neutron (neutral charge) and allows the two particles to combine.
Civic participation is best described as the act of
avoiding harming other community members.
meeting one's legal responsibilities.
voting in every type of election.
going above and beyond one's legal duties.
Which is one of Edwin Hubble’s findings that supports the big bang theory?
Answer:
meeting ones legal responsibility
Which of the following is the BEST description of a budget? *
10
Answer:
A budget is an estimation of revenue and expenses over a specified future period of time and is usually compiled and re-evaluated on a periodic basis. Budgets can be made for a person, a group of people, a business, a government, or just about anything else that makes and spends money.
What is the usable form of nitrogen that is found in the ground?
a sample of mg(hco3)2 contains 1.8 moles of oxygen atom find the number of carbon atoms in the given sample
please solve fast very much urgent
Answer:
0.60 moles of atoms of carbon
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Chemical formula of the compound: Mg(HCO₃)₂Moles of oxygen atoms: 1.8 molesStep 2: Calculate the number of carbon atoms in the given sample
According to the chemical formula of the compound, the molar ratio of C to O is 2:6, that is, there are 2 moles of atoms of C every 6 moles of atoms of O. The number of moles of atoms of C is:
1.8 mol O × 2 mol C / 6 mol O = 0.60 mol C
30. Which of the following atoms would form
a trivalent anion?
A. Aluminium
B. Oxygen
C. Lithium
D. Nitrogen
Aluminium and Nitrogen!
Someone please help anyone who steals points will be reported
Answer:
ecosystem i think
What does a velocity measurement include that a speed measurement does not?
time
direction
distance
acceleration
A hot metal plate at 150°C has been placed in air at room temperature. Which event would most likely take place over the next few minutes?
-Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at lower speeds. -Molecules in both the metal and the surrounding air will start moving at higher speeds. -The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will slow down, and the molecules in the metal will speed up.
-The air molecules that are surrounding the metal will speed up, and the molecules in the metal will slow down.
Answer:
until the next harvest, and seed must be held for the next season's ... successful grain storage is the moisture content of the crop. ... or both. If ambient temperatures are low, then air alone may cool the ... allow some of the drying to take place naturally while the crop ... employed to cool grain that has been placed in storage.
A sample of O2 gas occupies a volume of 571 mL at 26 ºC. If pressure remains constant, what would be the new volume if the temperature changed to:
(a) -5 ºC
(b) 95 ºF
(c) 1095 K
Answer: The new volume at different given temperatures are as follows.
(a) 109.81 mL
(b) 768.65 mL
(c) 18052.38 mL
Explanation:
Given: [tex]V_{1}[/tex] = 571 mL, [tex]T_{1} = 26^{o}C[/tex]
(a) [tex]T_{2} = 5^{o}C[/tex]
The new volume is calculated as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{571 mL}{26^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{5^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 109.81 mL[/tex]
(b) [tex]T_{2} = 95^{o}F[/tex]
Convert degree Fahrenheit into degree Cesius as follows.
[tex](1^{o}F - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = ^{o}C\\(95^{o}F - 32) \times \frac{5}{9} = 35^{o}C[/tex]
The new volume is calculated as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{571 mL}{26^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{35^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 768.65 mL[/tex]
(c) [tex]T_{2} = 1095 K = (1095 - 273)^{o}C = 822^{o}C[/tex]
The new volume is calculated as follows.
[tex]\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{571 mL}{26^{o}C} = \frac{V_{2}}{822^{o}C}\\V_{2} = 18052.38 mL[/tex]
A particle that has the electron configuration 1s²2s²2p³ would:
Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.
Be able to bond with 2 hydrogens.
Have an electron configuration of a noble gas.
Have the electron configuration of an alkali earth metal.
Answer:
Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information of the electron configuration for that particle; it is possible for us to infer it has 5 valence electrons, as the electrons on its outermost shell (2). Moreover, we undertand this particle needs three bonds, does not have neither the electron configuration of a noble gas which ends by p⁶ nor that of an alkali earth metal as it ends by s².
Therefore, we infer the correct answer is Have 2 filled orbitals and 3 partially filled orbitals because according to the Hund's rule, the s orbital is fulfilled and the p orbital has 1 electron orbital fulfilled and two partially filled orbitals.
Regards!
How many sigma bond and pi bond are present
A pure substance is:___.
a. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules combined in variable proportions.
b. composed of two or more regions with different compositions.
c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.
d. composed of two or more different types of atoms or molecules that has constant composition.
e. none of the above.
Answer:
c. composed of only one type of atom or molecule.
Explanation:
Pure substances are the substances that could be made up of only one type of particles and also it contains fixed structure. They would be further categorized as the elements & compounds. It is an elements that only consist of only one type of atom or molecule
Therefore as per the given situation, the option c is the answer
Answer: correct answer is C
Explanation:
What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3? (5 points) Group of answer choices 203 grams 161 grams 214 grams 187 grams
Answer:
203 grams
Explanation:
The no. of moles of (6.3 x 10²⁴ molecules--Avagadros number) of NH₃ = (1.0 mol)(7.2 x 10²⁴ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 11.96 mol.
The no. of grams of NH₃ present = no. of moles x molar mass = (11.96 mol)(17.0 g/mol) = 203.3 g ≅ 203.0 g.
The answer is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is 203 grams.
What is a molecule ?A molecule is a group of two or more atoms that form the smallest identifiable unit into which a pure substance can be divided and still retain the composition and chemical properties of that substance.
6.02214076 × 10²³ molecules constitutes 1 mole of NH₃
7.20 x 10²⁴ molecules constitutes of
[tex]\rm\dfrac{7.20 \times 10^{24}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}\\[/tex]
=11.19 moles
1 mole of NH₃ = 17 gm
11.19 mole will be = 17 * 11.19
= 203 grams
Therefore the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 7.20 x 1024 molecules of NH3 is 203 grams.
To know more about molecule
https://brainly.com/question/19922822
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How much energy is contained in the six-cookie serving size recommended on the label?
Monounsaturated Fat 1g
Calculate the mass of sucrose needed to prepare a 2000 grams of 2.5% sucrose solution.
Answer:
mass of sucrose = 17.115 grams
Explanation:
Given that:
mass = 2000 grams
molar mass of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
2.5% of the sucrose soltion.
Let assume we are given 1 M of the sucrose solution;
2.5% of 1 M = 0.025 M
∴
Molarity = ( mass/molar mass )(1000/V)
mass = (0.025 * 342.3 * 2000)/(1000)
mass of sucrose = 17.115 grams
The elements in the periodic table are not always represented by
the first one or two letters in their names. What are some examples of
this (list three)?
Unnillium (101)
Unnilbium (102)
Unniltrium (103)
Unnilquadium (104)
Unnilpentium (105)
Unnilhexium (106)
Unnilseptium (107)
Unniloctium (108)
Unnilennium (109)
Ununnillium (110)
Sample A: 300 mL of 1M sodium chloride
Sample B: 145 mL of 1.5 M sodium chloride
Which sample contains the larger concentration of sodium chloride?
Answer:
Sample A
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution can be calculated using the formula:
Molarity = number of moles (mol) ÷ volume (vol)
For Sample A:
V = 300ml = 300/1000 = 0.3 L
Molarity = 1M
n = number of moles (mol)
1 = n/0.3
n = 0.3moles
For Sample B:
V = 145 mL = 145/1000 = 0.145L
Molarity = 1.5 M
n = number of moles
1.5 = n/0.145
n = 1.5 × 0.145
n = 0.22 moles
Based on the above results (moles), sample A with 0.3 moles contains the larger concentration of sodium chloride.
Question 6
4 pts
6) Chromium crystallizes in a body-centered cubic unit cell. If the length of an edge of the unit cell
is 289 pm, what is the density (in g/cm3) of chromium?
Show your work on a paper and upload it here.
Upload
Choose a File
Answer:
7.15g/cm³
Explanation:
To solve this question we must know that a body-centered cubic unit cell contains 2 atoms.
The volume of the unit cell is:
289pm = (289x10⁻¹²m)³ =
2.414x10⁻²⁹m³ * (1cm³ / 1x10⁻⁶m³) = 2.414x10⁻²³cm³
And the mass is -Molar mass Chromium = 51.9961g/mol:
2atoms * (1mol / 6.022x10²³atoms) * (51.9961g / mol) =
1.727x10⁻²²g
The density is:
1.727x10⁻²²g / 2.414x10⁻²³cm³ =
7.15g/cm³In volcanic areas, groundwater heated by magma is a source of
a.
lava flows.
b.
silica.
c.
geothermal energy.
d.
pyroclastic flows.
Answer:I believe it is c.
Explanation:
Answer:
C., or "geothermal energy."
When liquid water freezes into solid ice in the freezer,
Answer:
What about it? I don't get the question
In each pair of compounds, pick the one with the higher vapor pressure at a given temperature. Explain your reasoning.
a. CH4 or CH3CI
b. CH3CH2CH2OH or CH3OH
c. CH3OH or H2CO
Answer:
The answer is:
[tex]PART \ A: CH_4\\\\PART \ B: CH_30H\\\\PART \ C: H_2CO[/tex]
Explanation:
Parts A:
The vapor pressure is higher in [tex]CH_4[/tex] because it is non-polar, while [tex]CH_3Cl[/tex] is polar. [tex]CH_4[/tex] has a lower molar weight as well.
Part B:
Although hydrogen bonding is found in both commodities, the vapor pressure is higher because of the smaller molar mass of [tex]CH_30H[/tex].
Part C:
[tex]H_2CO[/tex] does not show hydrogen due to the increased vapor pressure
[tex]CH_3OH[/tex] bonding.
What element in group 1 is not considered an alkali metal?
A. Hydrogen (H)
B. Lithium (Li)
C. Potassium (K)
D. Cesium (Cs)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Hydrogen isn't an alkali metal
Answer:
hydrogen
Explanation:
hydrogen is a gas not a metal
If a medicine ball in a gym has a mass of 4.0 Kg, what is its weight?
Answer:
Weight = 0.4Explanation:
Given Information :
Mass = 4.0kg
Acceleration due to gravity = 10 m/s
Weight= ?
[tex]Weight = \frac{mass}{acceleration\: due \:to \:gravity} \\\\W= \frac{4.0}{10} \\\\W= \frac{2}{5} \\\\W=0.4[/tex]
Give an example to illustrate the difference between "paying more in taxes ” and paying a higher tax rate .