which has a higher ionization energy magnesium or calcium?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

magnesium has a higher ionization energy because its radius is smaller. calcium has a higher ionization energy because it outermost sub-energy level is full. they have the same ionization energy because they have the same number of valence electrons.

Explanation:

hope this helps


Related Questions

Which statement best illustrates how mixtures and pure substances are different?


Mixtures have color; pure substances are colorless.


Mixtures have various odors; pure substances are odorless.


Mixtures are found on the periodic table; pure substances are not.


Mixtures are physically combined; pure substances are chemically combined.

Answers

Answer:

Mixtures are physically combined and pure substances are chemically combined.

An antacid tablet weighs 2.10 grams. It requires 45.67 mL of 0.105 M of HCI solution to react completely with the carbonate present in the tablet. Determine the mass of CaCO3 present in the tablet?

Answers

Answer:

≅ 0.240 grams (3 sig. figs.)

Explanation:

Rxn:   CaCO₃  +          2HCl              => CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂

Given:    ?g          45.67ml(0.105M)

                            = 0.04567L x 0.105 mole/L

                            =  0.0048 mole HCl

Rxn ratio for CaCO₃ to HCl is 1:2

∴ moles CaCO₃ consumed = 1/2 of moles HCl used

=> 1/2(0.0048)mole CaCO₃ used = 0.0024 mole CaCO₃

mass CaCO₃ = 0.0024 mole CaCO₃  x  100.09 grams CaCO₃/mole CaCO₃

= 0.23998 grams CaCO₃ (calculator answer)

≅ 0.240 grams (3 sig. figs.)

What is the key difference between a liquid and a gas?

Answers

Answer:

What is the key difference between gases and liquids? EZZZZZ. The particles in a liquid are attracted to one another; the particles in a gas *are not attracted *.

Explanation:

Listed below are characteristics that serve as evidence of shared ancestry between fish and reptiles. Select the option that applies only to embryos rather than adults (1 point)
Ogill slits that turn into gills
O hatch from and lay eggs
O scales as a form of skin
Ospines and tails

Answers

i’m not sure but it’s either B or A

Answer:

Its option A

Explanation:

It cant be option B because the adults lay the eggs, option A is correct because they embryos gill slits turn into gills.

Which of the following compounds is the most stable?​

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate......

Explanation:

This is ur answer......

fluorides

Thus, fluorides are the most stable while iodides are the least stable.

Hope it helps!

Mark me brainliest pls.....

Follow me! :)

Answer:

LICI

Explanation:

a p e x :)

help me with this question?!!

Answers

Answer:

Glow sticks  and match would be light emission, slime would be preciptate, and cookies would be gas.

Explanation:

help Tell me the answer.

Answers

Answer:

it's easy u just have to put them in a calculator the way they are it will give you your answer atleast I think so hope this helps

Is that flirting? I'm not sure and I really need to know-

Answers

Answer:

I mean ig it is, but i dk

Explanation:

he image shows two air fronts moving in a region. The cold front is moving faster than the warm front.



Which will likely happen if the cold front continues to advance faster than the warm front?


Cold air will pass over the warm air, causing dry weather in the region.
Cold air will pass over the warm air, causing dry weather in the region.

Cold air will push up the warm air, resulting in heavy rainfall in the region.
Cold air will push up the warm air, resulting in heavy rainfall in the region.

Cold air will push up the warm a

Answers

Answer:

Cold air will push up the warm air, resulting in heavy rainfall in the region.

In an alternate universe the reaction between acid and base is endothermic. 20.0 mL of 0.200 M monoprotic acid dissolved in water and 50.0 mL of 0.100 M monoprotic base dissolved in water were mixed in a coffee-cup calorimeter. The density of the solution is 2.010 g/mL. The specific heat of the solution is 4.00 J/gK. The temperature changed by -13.57 degrees Celsius (i.e., decreased by that much). Calculate the enthalpy of reaction on kJ/mol limiting reagent​

Answers

Explanation:

잘 봐 넌 그 꼴 나지

우린 탁 쏴 마치 콜라지

너의 각막 깜짝 놀라지

꽤 꽤 폼나지 포 포 폼나지

5. Choose the best description of a reversible reaction.
a reaction that occurs in both directions at the same time
a reaction that has used up all the reactants and has stopped
a reaction that can only proceed to the right
a reaction that can only proceed to the left

Answers

Answer:

A reaction that can only move towards the right.

Explanation:

For a reversible reaction when one of the products of the reaction is removed the reaction moves towards right hand side. More and more reactants will be converted into products. This will nullify the effect of removal of product.



How much NaCl would you dissolve and dilute to the 100.00 mL mark in a volumetric flask with DI H2O to prepare a 0.825 M sodium chloride solution?

Answers

Answer:

4.82 g

Explanation:

To solve this problem we'll use the definition of molarity:

Molarity = moles / liters

We are given the volume and concentration (keep in mind that 100mL=0.100L):

0.825 M = moles / 0.100 L

Now we calculate the number of NaCl moles required:

moles = 0.0825 mol

Then we convert 0.0825 NaCl moles into grams, using its molar mass:

0.0825 mol * 58.44 g/mol = 4.82 g

Two different bromide solutions are mixed with each other: Solution 1 is an aqueous solution of 4.85 g aluminum bromidein 150. ml water and solution 2 has a volume of 175 ml and contains 7.75 g of zinc bromide. You mix the two solutions together in a large beaker. What is the bromide concentration in moles/L in the mixture

Answers

Answer:

M=0.380 M.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, given those two solutions of aluminum bromide and zinc bromide, it is firstly necessary to compute the moles of bromide ions in each solution as shown below:

[tex]n_{Br^-}^{in\ AlBr_3}=4.85 gAlBr_3*\frac{1molAlBr_3}{266.69gAlBr_3}*\frac{3molBr^-}{1molAlBr_3} =0.05456molBr^-\\\\n_{Br^-}^{in\ ZnBr_2}=7.75gZnBr_2*\frac{1molZnBr_2}{225.22gZnBr_2}*\frac{2molBr^-}{1molZnBr_2} =0.06882molBr^-[/tex]

Now, we compute the total moles of bromide:

[tex]n_{Br^-}=0.05456mol+0.06882mol\\\\n_{Br^-}=0.12338mol[/tex]

Then, the total volume in liters:

[tex]150mL+175mL=325mL*\frac{1L}{1000mL} \\\\=0.325L[/tex]

Therefore, the concentration of total bromide is:

[tex]M=\frac{0.12338mol}{0.325L}\\\\M=0.380M[/tex]

Best regards!

what part of the food chain is a mink
a: secondary consumer
b: primary consumer
c:prouducer
d:herbivore​

Answers

Secondary consumer

Hope this helps!:)

Answer: A secondary consumers

Explanation:

They are carnivores, feeding on primary consumers. The Bobcat, Raccoon, Mink, and Bass are all secondary consumers.

(giving brainiest)

please answer correctly im failing school and these are my last points!

Answers

Answer:

i answered your other post with it

Explanation:

Chlorination of phenol gives para product but bromination of phenol gives Ortho para product why

Answers

Answer:

here you go

Explanation:

The reaction of phenol with bromine is known as bromination of phenol. Solvent has great influence on the reaction. In different solvents, different products are obtained. The action of bromine on phenol can be explained as:

Reaction with bromine in water:—-

Reaction with bromine in water

Phenol reacts with bromine water to give 2,4,6-tribromophenol.

In water, ionisation is facilitated. Phenol gets ionised to form phenoxide ion, which is even better ortho,para-directing. Bromine also gets ionised to a larger extent to form a large number of bromonium ions. And Bromine ions are highly stabilized in ionic solvents. So the formation of strong o,p-directing group and stabilization of Br+ enhances the formation of tribromophenol.

Reaction with bromine in CS2:—-

Reaction with bromine in non-polar organic solvents

Phenol reacts with bromine in a presence of Carbon disulphide to form a mixture of o-bromophenol and p-bromophenol. Among which p-bromophenol predominates. In CS2 ionisation is not facilitated that much. As it is a non-polar solvent it doesn't the Br+ on. Also −OH group is moderately o,p-directing. So as usual para-product is more formed.

help out here plzzzzzzzzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

Chromosomes are duplicated in the "s phase" of interphase.

KBr is the formula for an ionic compound. The fact that neither symbol is followed by a subscript means that there is a(an) of ions in the compound ​

Answers

Answer:

equal number of ions

Explanation:

They cancel each other out that's why there is none

Ammonia and oxygen react to form nitrogen monoxide and water, like this:
Also, a chemist finds that at a certain temperature the equilibrium mixture of ammonia, oxygen, nitrogen monoxide, and water has the following composition:
Compound pressure at equilibrium
NH_3 65.3 atm
O_2 7.79 atm
NO 12.1 atm
H_2O 65.8 atm
calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant figures.
Kp=

Answers

Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction is [tex]3.3\times 10^3[/tex]

Explanation:

Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as K  

For the given balanced chemical reaction:

[tex]4NH_3(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 4NO(g)+6H_2O(g)[/tex]

The expression for [tex]K_p[/tex] is written as:

[tex]K_p=\frac{[p_{NO}]^4\times [p_{H_2O}]^6}{[p_{NH_3}]^4\times [p_{O_2}]^5}[/tex]

[tex]K_p=\frac{(12.1)^4\times (65.8)^6}{(65.3)^4\times (7.79)^5}[/tex]

[tex]K_p=3.3\times 10^3[/tex]

The value of the equilibrium constant Kp for this reaction is [tex]3.3\times 10^3[/tex]

Using the following equation:

2 NaOH + H2SO4 à 2 H2O + Na2SO4

How many grams of sodium sulfate will be formed if you start with 200 grams of sodium hydroxide and you have an excess of sulfuric acid?

Answers

I think this is it...

Most atoms follow the octet rule meaning they need ------ electrons to fill their valence shells. One important exception is H which only needs ------------ electrons to fill its valence shell.




full they blank

Answers

Answer:

The octet rule means that atoms need a total of 8 valence electrons to fill their valence shell. Hydrogen only needs two to fill its valence shell.

Explanation:

All atoms except for hydrogen can hold a total of 8 valence electrons in their outer energy levels (2 in the s level, 6 in the p level). Hydrogen only has two electrons total, so it does not require more than the s level and two electrons to have a full valence.

1. 8 (oct means that eight, good way to remember this!)
2. hydrogen has ONE valence electron!

hope this helps :)

A 5.00 g piece of metal is heated to 100.0 C then placed in a beaker containing 20.0 g of water at 10.0 C. The temperature of the water rises to 15.0 C. Calculate the specific heat of the metal

Answers

Calculate the heat gained by the water first.

q = mCpΔT
m = 20.0 g
Cp = 4.186 J/g°C
ΔT = T(final) - T(initial) = 15.0°C - 10.0°C = 5.0°C

q = (20.0)(4.186)(5.0) = 419 J

This is equal to the heat lost by the metal, so calculate Cp for the metal, given:
q = -419 J (negative because heat was lost)
m = 5.00 g
ΔT = 15.0°C - 100.0°C = -85.0°C (negative because the temperature decreased)

q = mCpΔT —> Solve for Cp —> Cp = q/mΔT

Cp = -419 / (5.00 • -85.0) = 0.986 J/g°C

To determine the concentration of a sodium thiosulfate solution as in this experiment, a student pipetted 25.0 mL of 0.0100 M potassium iodate (KIO3) solution into a 125 mL Erlernmeyer flask. Potassium iodide and sulfuric acid were added as in this experiment. The titration needed 15.21 mL of the sodium thiosulfate to reach the end point. What is the concentration of the sodium thiosulfate solution

Answers

Answer:

0.0986M is the concentration of the Na₂S₂O₃ solution

Explanation:

Potassium iodate, KIO₃, reacts with sodium thiosulfate, Na₂S₂O₃, as follows:

KIO₃ + 6Na₂S₂O₃ +5KI + 3H₂SO₄ → 3H₂O + 3K₂SO₄ + 3Na₂S₄O₆ + 6NaI

To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium thiosulfate that reacts as follows:

Moles KIO₃:

0.0250L * (0.0100mol / L) = 2.5x10⁻⁴moles KIO₃

Moles Na₂S₂O₃:

2.5x10⁻⁴moles KIO₃ * (6mol Na₂S₂O₃ / 1mol KIO₃) = 1.5x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃

Molar concentration:

1.5x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃ / 0.01521L =

0.0986M is the concentration of the Na₂S₂O₃ solution

help me brainly
A man washes clothes in a stream using a detergent that contains phosphorus. Which type of pollution is this?

Question 2 options:

toxic


sediment


nutrient


bacterial

Answers

I think nutrient, hope it’s right!

Answer:

bacterial or toxic please

5 points! Please don’t guess if u don’t know!


Salts usually have a low melting point.
A. true
B. false

Answers

This is true. that's why we use it for snow

Answer:

false

Explanation:

ya thats why we use it for boiling water

Predict the shape of the molecule.....

Answers

Answer:

bent

Explanation:

Describe the motion of molecules in these two
substances when the ice cube is placed on the
radiator.

Answers

Answer:

When in direct contact, the fast-moving molecules in the radiator collide with the slow-moving molecules in the ice cube. Kinetic energy is transferred from the molecules in the radiator to the molecules in the ice cube, causing a slowdown of the radiator molecules and an acceleration of the ice molecules.

Explanation:

Answer

when in direct contact, the fast-moving molecules in the radiator collide with the slow-moving molecules in the ice cube. Kinetic energy is transferred from the molecules in the radiator to the molecules in the ice cube, causing a slowdown of the radiator molecules and an acceleration of the ice molecules.

Explanation:

What are the chemical symbols for the elements calcium, carbon, and chlorine respectively? es
A) CL, C, and Ce
B) C, Ca, and Co
C) Ca. C, and CL
D) Ca, Co, and CL​

Answers

the answer is letter c

Answer:

C

Explanation:

What might happen if an endocrine hormone such as thyroid hormone was controlled by positive instead of negative feedback?​

Answers

Answer:

cdg I will be a little late to the party but I have to go to the store and get ❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️❤️

This molecule undergoes a substitution reaction through an SN1 pathway when warmed and stirred with HBr. Draw the two substitution products of this reaction. Show the correct stereochemistry by using wedges and dashes at all chiral centers. In part two, select the term that correctly describes the relationship between the products.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation and image attached

Explanation:

The mechanism of this reaction is shown in the image attached. The image was obtained from HomeworkLib.

The first step in the reaction is protonation and loss of -OH2. A carbocation is now created which undergoes a 1,2 hydride shift. This yields a tertiary carbocation which is more stable.

A racemic mixture of two products, major and minor are now obtained as shown.

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Avanti works in a bookstore. She has four books and is going to place them in two stacks. The diagram above shows the books before they touch. Use the information in the diagram to answer the question. How did the temperatures of the four books compare before they touched? How will the temperatures of the two top books compare after the books have been touching for a while, and why? HELP 3. How would the bat population influence the number of cactus fruit that develop?!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! The area of a triangle varies jointly with the height of the triangle and the length of its base. The area of one triangle is 200 square centimeters when its heightis 25 centimeters and its base length is 16 centimeters. What is the area of a triangle having a height of 20 centimeters and a base length of 15 centimeters?0600 square centimetersO 300 square centimetersO 150 square centimeters160 square centimeters What is the conflict (problem) in the story ? Book brothers in hope Help me please :D!!!!!!!! PLS ANSWERWILL GIVE BRAINLIEST V= u +at U=2 A=-5 T=1/2 Work out the value of v please help me is importe Read the text.While there are many Chinese restaurants in the United States, the food theserestaurants serve is not the same as that served in China. Starting with the basics, theservice of water differs. In the United States, most restaurants serve cold water withevery meal, whether the customers ask for it or not. In China, however, cold water isnever served. Restaurants in China serve hot water or tea. Food ingredients are also notthe same. The Chinese use ingredients such as pig ears, chicken feet, duck blood, andjellyfish, which most Americans aren't used to eating. American restaurants, unlikeChinese ones, use broccoli, onion, and dairy products in their recipes. Finally, fortunecookies, so popular in the U.S., are an American invention not generally available inChina.Which organizational structure does this text primarily use?problem-solutioncompare-contrast Find the area of the given parallelogram.A.128 sq inB.264 sq inC.276 sq inD.272 sq in how was the government the same or different during the american revolution? book recommendations for beginners ? i really wanna get into books, but i dont know where to start cul es el fin ltimo de la libertad What main hormone that is released by the female ovaries is? A. Estrogen B. Eggs C. Oxytocin D. Testosterone Please answer this!!! thanks A coat is on sale for 30% off the original price of 120$.what is the amount of discount Given the following equation, solve for the easiest variable.3x + y = -6 find the value of given expression[tex] \sqrt{213 \times 213} [/tex] (giving brainiest)please answer correctly im failing school and these are my last points! in what year fid koppen develop ghat system?