Which conclusion about the growth of new bacterial cells does the experiment support?
O Heat helps bacterial cells grow new bacterial cells faster.
New bacterial cells can only arise from preexisting bacterial cells.
The amount of available nutrients impacts the growth of new bacterial cells.
Growth of new bacterial cells depends only on the presence of nutrients.
Answers
Answer: New bacterial cells can only arise from preexisting bacterial cells.
Explanation:
Option A is wrong because when heat was applied, there was no new bacterial growth. Most likely because the heat killed the bacteria cells. Option C is also wrong as well the third trial had nutrients but no new bacteria cells grew.
Option D is wrong because in Trial 1, there were nutrients and yet no new cells were formed. This means that growth of new cells depends on more than nutrients alone.
This leaves option B as the correct answer which is proven by the lack of growth of new cells when there were no pre-existing ones in trial 3.
Related Questions
Which hypothesis do the similarities in the bone arrangements support?
a. These organisms are members of the same species.
b. These organisms may have descended from the same ancestor.
c. These organisms have adaptations to survive in different environments.
d. These organisms all contain the same genetic information.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A similarity in the arrangement of bones in organisms can be hypothesized to be an indication of the organisms descending from the same ancestor.
The similarity in the arrangement of bone in different organisms is one of the morphological evidence used to support the theory of organic evolution which says that all living organisms are of the same descent with modification from common ancestors.
The similarity in the arrangement of bones falls under homology. Homologous organs are similar in structures but different in functions. For example, the pentadactyl limbs of vertebrates. Mammals, birds, reptiles, and amphibians all have limbs that are built on a five-digit plan but the functions of the limb vary within and among different groups of vertebrates.
If
you were given information to identify an biome, which would be the most helpful?
the number of different species
the stability of the ecosystems
the complexity of the food web
the average temperature and rainfall
Answers
I need These last answers
Answers
Answer:
67. Obligate anaerobes
68. Aerotolerant anaerobes
69. pH
70 media nutrient density
71. agar concentration
72. extremophiles
Explanation:
Anaerobes are microorganisms which do not require oxygen for their metabolic activities. The types of anaerobes based on metabolism are: obligate anaerobes; facultative anaerobes ; and aerotolerant anaerobes.
Some bacteria are anaerobes.
67. Obligate anaerobes do not require oxygen at all for their metabolism. They die in the presence of oxygen.
68. Aerotolerant anaerobes do not require oxygen as well but can also tolerate oxygen. they are unaffected by the presence or absence of oxygen
69. The pH of the medium affects the growth of bacteria. When pH becomes too low or too high, bacteria colonies begin to die.
70. when the nutrient concentration is high, growth rate of bacteria colony increases, but when it is low, bacteria colony growth decreases.
71. agar concentration limits the growth of bacteria colony. When the agar is very concentrated, that is the medium is hard, the bacteria colony is limited in their ability to move and vice versa.
72. Extremophiles is the name given to archaea that thrive in extreme conditions of temperature and pH. For example, the archaeal Methanopyrus kandleri strain 116 grows at 122 °C while the genus Picrophilus e.g., Picrophilus torridus has the ability to grow at a pH of 0.06.
Melissa tested how fast sound waves travel through different media. She then ordered the speed at which the sound traveled through each medium from fastest to
slowest. Which data table represents the correct order that the sound waves traveled from fastest to slowest?
Fastest Speed
Medium Speed
Slowest Speed
steel
air
water
Fastest Speed
Medium Speed
о
Slowest Speed
water
air
steel
Fastest Speed
Medium Speed
Slowest Speed
O
steel
water
air
Fastest Speed
Medium Speed
Slowest Speed
air
steel
water
Answers
Fastest Speed: Steel
Medium Speed: Water
Slowest Speed: Air
Is the human fossil record complete? Explain your answer.
Answers
If a plant is considered “drought-resistant“ does it require more or less water to perform photosynthesis?
Answers
Answer:
Less water.
Explanation:
If the plant is "drought-resistant" then that should mean less water is required for the plant to perform photosynthesis.
How do humans influence certain traits of organisms through various techniques?
Answers
Answer:
In artificial selection, humans have the capacity to influence certain characteristics of organisms by selective breeding. One can choose desired parental traits determined by genes, which are then passed on to offspring.
Explanation: I hope I could help
Which of the following describes a non-sense mutation?
A.Base pair change results in a premature stop codon; protein is nonfunctional.
B.Base is changed but the resulting amino acid is the same as in the non mutant DNA. No outward changes
.
C.A base is either added or deleted and causes the codons to be read incorrectly.
D.Base pair change results in a different amino acid; this may or may not affect the protein that result.
Answers
Answer:
A.Base pair change results in a premature stop codon; protein is nonfunctional.
Explanation:
Mutation, generally, refers to any change that occurs to the genetic sequence of a DNA. It can occur in different forms, hence, has different types. One particular type is the base pair substitution mutation, which involves the replacement of one or more nucleotide base by another in a sequence.
Base pair substitution can either result in one of the following namely: silent, missense, and nonsense. In NONSENSE mutation, the replacement of bases in the sequence causes the translation process to stop because a STOP CODON is prematurely encountered. Hence, the protein is non-functional.
Which physical and behavioral characteristics do you think distinguished humans from other primates?
Answers
Answer:
Give me answer choices then I can help you
Explanation:
How many molecules of water are created when making a lipid?
Answers
Answer:
Three molecules
Explanation:
Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacyclglycerols or triglycerides. Triacyclglycerols: Triacylglycerol is formed by the joining of three fatty acids to a glycerol backbone in a dehydration reaction. Three molecules of water are released in the process.
Answer: 3 molecules
Explanation: Hope that helps
5. According to a biomass pyramid, 50 mice will need 200 square meters of grass, if one mouse needs to eat four square meters of
grass to stay healthy.
O false
true
I will give out brainliest
Answers
Answer:
The statement is true.
Explanation:
As every single living organism, the mice also have their own unique requirements as to how much food they need to produce enough energy in order to stay healthy. Because the mice are small, warm-blooded, highly active, and have very fast metabolisms, they need a lot of food for their size.
If one mouse needs four square meters of grass to stay healthy, so if we want to find out how much grass is needed for more mice we just need to multiply the number of mice by the amount of grass needed for one mice. In this case, we have 50 mice:
4 x 50 = 200
We got 200 square meters of grass, meaning that that would be the amount/area of grass that will be enough to support the population of 50 mice.
While Exploring a fossils site you find a bunch of fossils leaves with smooth edges what could you learn from this evidence?
Answers
Answer:
guvj
Explanation:
DNA is called a DOUBLE helix. Why would the structure of DNA
be referred to as double? (hint: number of strands, or sides?)
PLEASE HELP
Answers
Answer:
The model is called a double helix because two long strands twist around each other like a twisted ladder. The rails of the ladder are made of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules. The steps of the ladder are made of two bases joined together with either two or three weak hydrogen bonds.
Explanation:
5. A student is studying how sound travels
through a solid medium by timing
the movement of sound through a
boulder when the boulder is at different
temperatures. Using the information above,
how fast will sound move through the
boulder when it reaches 20°C?
Answers
Answer:
570 m/s
Explanation:
The speed of sound is a measure of how fast sound travels through a medium. The speed of sound through various media varies. Sound travels fastest through solids and slowest through gases for example air.
The temperature of a medium affects the speed of sound through that medium. The higher the temperature, the faster sound travels through the medium. This is because, as the temperature of the medium increases, the particles of the medium vibrates faster and faster, thus sound waves are able to be propagated faster through that medium.
From the information provided in the attachment, the speed of sound through the boulder increase by 2 m/s for every 5°C rise in temperature. Therefore, the speed of sound through the boulder when it reaches 20°C will be 570 m/s
Which statement about community forestry is true?
A)
It involves comparing actual practices with practices that contribute to sustainability.
B)
The challenge with certification is that sustainability can be determined only by using future observations.
C)
Certification is considered more as an art or a craft than as a science.
D)
All of the above
Answers
Answer:
D)
All of the above
Explanation:
took the test and got it right!
a. AATACGTCCAGATTTT
b. TTAACCGAGTTCAGA
c. CCCGCGGAATATACA
d. AGGGCTACTTCAGAC
Answers
Answer:
what is the question??? I can't understand it sorry
Is water dry or moist????
Answers
Answer:
moist
Explanation:
because water is a liquid and its a moisture of wet
Which organelle part of the cell would say this if it could speak? Nobody messes with me! I make all the decisions in
this cell.
1)Cell membrane
2)Vacuole
3)Mitochondria
4)Cytoplasm
5)Nucleus
Answers
Answer:
nucleas
Explanation:
they control all the cells
Help plz
environmental cues can affect gene expression and protein synthesis.
true or false
Answers
Answer:
pretty sure its true
Explanation:
The formation and action of angiotensin II can be summarized as follows: It is synthesized either when blood pressure is ____________ or the ____________ division is activated. It causes a(n) ____________ in resistance, ____________ in fluid output (which helps to maintain blood volume and blood pressure), and an increase in blood ____________ (if fluid intake occurs
Answers
Answer:
low, sympathetic, an increase, decrease, pressure
Explanation:
Angiotensin II is a peptide hormone whose primary function is to increase blood pressure by different mechanisms of action including vasoconstriction and sympathetic nervous stimulation. This hormone is produced by the action of the enzyme angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Angiotensin II may act on the central nervous system (CNS) to increase antidiuretic hormone (ADH) levels, and on the arterial smooth muscle cells to trigger vasoconstriction. Angiotensin II induces the release of ADH and aldosterone hormones in order to increase blood pressure. When blood pressure returns to normal values, circulating Angiotensin II levels are decreased by negative feedback.
The domain __________________________________ is made up of prokaryotes that usually have a cell wall and the at usually reproduce by cell division.
Answers
__________ refers to the number of organisms per unit of an area.
A)
Genetic diversity
B)
Population density
C)
Population pyramid
D)
Population distribution
E)
Genetic variation
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Population Density.
Answer:
Population Density
Explanation:
Name and describe two (2) pathways in the Health Science career cluster.
Answers
(2). Support Services- Support Services means those activities provided to or on behalf of a person in the areas of personal care and assistance and property maintenance in order to allow a person to live in the least restrictive environment.
Suppose DNA polymerase synthesizes DNA at a rate of 1000 bases per minute in a newly discovered bacteria and that bacteria replicates 50% of their chromosome every 40 minutes. Calculate the total number of nucleotides in the bacterial chromosome.
Answers
Answer:
320000 nucleotides
Explanation:
Given that:
The rate of synthesis by DNA polymerase = 1000 bases per minute
The time taken to replicate 50% of their chromosome = 40 min
Thus, the time taken for one complete round of replication = (40 × 2) min
= 80 min
∴
The total number of nucleotides in the newly synthesized strand = 1000 pairs/min × 80 min × 4
= 320000 nucleotides
The total number of nucleotides in the bacterial chromosome is equal to 80000 bp (80 kb).
Bacteria are prokaryotic microorganisms whose genome consists of a single circular chromosome.In this case, it is possible to obtain the duration of DNA replication from data:
40 minutes (min) >> 50% bacterial chromosome40 x 2 = 80 minutes (min) >> 100% bacterial chromosomeThe length of the bacterial chromosome can be easily calculated:
DNA replication rate = 1000 base pairs (bp) per minuteTotal chromosome length: 80 x 1000 bp = 80000 base pairs (bp)A kilobase (kb) is equal to 1000 base pairs (bp) of DNA, thereby in this case the bacterial genome is equal to 80 kb.In conclusion, the total number of nucleotides in the bacterial chromosome is equal to 80000 bp (80 kb).
Learn more in:
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The first organisms on Earth were most likely today's:
a.eukaryotes
b.DNA molecules
c.bacteria
d.multicellular organisms
Answers
13. The orthopedic surgeon says that the distal region of the humerus is
broken. What area is he describing?
A. Endosteum
B. Epiphysis
C. Perichondrium
D. Diaphysis
Answers
14. a science student claims that a substitution mutation is less likely to affect gene function than an insertion or deletion mutation. use logical reasoning and evaluate this claim.
Answers
Because insertions and deletions produce a frame-shift that modifies the interpretation of following codons, they are frequently more detrimental than substitutions that modify only one amino acid.
What is a mutation?A alteration in the DNA sequence of an organism is referred to as a mutation. Errors in the replication of DNA during the process of cell division, exposure to mutagens, or viral infections are all potential causes of mutations.
Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different kinds of DNA mutations that can occur.
Because an insertion or deletion results in a frame-shift that changes the reading of subsequent codons and, as a result, alters the entire amino acid sequence that follows the mutation, insertions and deletions are typically more harmful than substitutions, in which only one amino acid is changed. This is because frame-shifts change the reading of subsequent codons.
Learn more about mutation, here:
https://brainly.com/question/12698090
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Why is it possible to do the following party tricks without cheating?
A. Stand with back and heels touching a wall and bend forward from the hips to touch the floor. Return to the upright position without flling or moving the root.
B. Stand facing the edge of an open door with nose and abdomen touching the edge, the feetstraddling the door, and the hands to the sides. Attempt to rise up on the toes.Observe what body motions occur to keep the center of gravity within the base of support whenthese activities are performed without the impediments.
Answers
Answer:
When the body is supported by a wall then it can move in a position counter gravity. The gravity tries to pull the body down and the body responds to it with a slight delay because of wall support.
Explanation:
The body is lifted in upright position with the help of feet. The body rises but after few minutes the gravitational force creates pressure on the body and the body comes down to a natural state. Similarly if the open door is used to perform counter gravity activities then the body will stay for a lesser period in a state because of opened door instead of firm wall support.
ASTRONOMY
10. Which type of telescope is known to be difficult to keep aligned?
rotating
refracting
reflecting
radio
Answers
Explanation:
Larger lenses are heavier, and tend to sag under their own weight, ruining the image quality as the lenses distort. The long mounting tubes are hard to make mechanically stiff, and so they tend to flex under the weight of the lens, making it hard to keep the optics in alignment.
The different types of telescopes include refracting telescopes, reflecting telescopes, radio telescopes, and rotating telescopes.
The refracting telescope was used by Galileo to discover the mountains and valleys on the moon.These refracting telescopes required long lenses in order for the light to focus properly.However, these long lenses made the telescope heavy.Because of their heaviness, it becomes difficult to keep refracting telescopes aligned.Hence, the correct answer is refracting telescopes.
https://brainly.com/question/1135506
is bacteria living or non living? Explain why
Answers
Answer:
It is living
Explanation:
Bacteria reproduces and consumes energy just like all other living things.