Answer: a,
endothermic with the release of energy
What effect does the addition of a catalyst have on a chemical reaction at equilibrium?
A.
It increases the rate of the forward reaction, only.
B.
It increases the rate of the reverse reaction, only.
C.
It increases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
D.
It decreases the rate of both the forward and reverse reactions.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In the presence of a catalyst, both the forward and reverse reaction rates will speed up equally. :)
An electric car has a mass of 2,000 kg. the engine is producing a force of 3,500 N to move the vehicle forward,but it must overcome air friction equal to 500 N
What is the acceleration of the electric car m/s2?
record your answer and fill in below
Answer:
1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
From the diagram,
F-F' = ma............... Equation 1
Where F = Forward force of the vehicle, F' = Frictional force, m = mass of the electric car, a = acceleration of the car.
make a the subject of the equation
a = (F-F')/m........... Equation2
Given: F = 3500 N, F' = 500 N, m = 2000 kg
Substitute into equation 2
a = (3500-500)/2000
a = 3000/2000
a = 1.5 m/s²
7. A certain hydrocarbon, CxHy, is burned (reacts with O2 gas) and produces 1.955 g of CO2 for every
1.000 g of H20. What is the empirical formula of this hydrocarbon?
CxHy + (X + y/4) O2 -> xCO2 + y/2 H2O
Answer:
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₅
Explanation:
The formula for the hydrocarbon is [tex]C_xH_y[/tex]
The mass of CO₂ produced per 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,955 g
The equation for the chemical reaction is given as follows;
[tex]C_xH_y[/tex] + (x + y/4) O₂ → XCO₂ + y/2H₂O
From the given chemical equation, counting the number of atoms on both sides of the equation, we have;
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
The molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol
The number of moles of H₂O in 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,000 g/(18.01528 g/mol) = 55.5084351 moles
The number of moles of CO₂ in 1,955 g of H₂O = 1,955 g/(44.01 g/mol) = 44.4217223 moles
Therefore, given that X moles of CO₂ is produced alongside Y/2 moles of H₂O. we have;
X = 44.4217223, Y/2 = 55.5084351
∴ Y = 2 × 55.5084351 = 111.0168702
The ratio of X to Y = X/Y = 44.4217223/111.0168702 = 0.40013488238
∴ The ratio of X to Y = X/Y ≈ 0.4 = 4/10
X/Y ≈ 4/10
The empirical formula is the representation of molecular formula in the smallest whole number ratio of the elements of the molecules
Therefore, when X = 4, Y = 10, from which we have the smallest ratio as;
When X = 2, Y = 5
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅
The given chemical equation becomes;
C₂H₅ + (2 + 5/4) O₂ → 2CO₂ + 5/2H₂O
C₂H₅ + 3.25 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2.5 H₂O
We then have;
4C₂H₅ + 13 O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10 H₂O
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅.
What is the process of old crust sinking back into the mantle? *
a. earthquake
b. transform boundary
c. seafloor spreading
d. subduction
Answer:
dddddddddddddd
ddddddddddddddddd
If a sulfur atom gained 3 protons what atom would be formed?
Answer:
The stable ion the sulfur would form is the sulfide ion,
Explanation:
When any atom accept electrons it converts into negative ion/an anion. So it will change into Z 3− after gaining 3 electrons.
Sulfur is an elemental atom that has an atomic number of 16 and an atomic mass of 32.065 amu. If the sulfur atom gains three protons then potassium will be formed.
What is a proton?A proton has been a sub-atomic particle that has been known to carry a positive charge and are tend to remain inside the nucleus with the neutrons bonded together by the nuclear force.
The proton of the atom is the characteristic property of the element in the periodic table. They are the sole sub-atomic particle that gives the atomic number of the elemental atom.
The sulfur atom has the atomic number 16 which means it has 16 protons, so if three protons are added to it then the number f protons become 19 which is an atomic number of the potassium (K) element.
Therefore, a potassium element is formed.
Learn more about protons, here:
https://brainly.com/question/24508299
#SPJ2
Slow cooling of magma leads to the formation of large crystals, such as halite and calcite.
Select the correct response:
True
False
HELP PLS !!!!! NO LINKS
Answer:
Option aWeatheringExplanation:
Weathering is a term which describes the general process by which rocks are broken down at the Earth's surface into such things as sediments, clays, soils and substances that are dissolved in water.As weathered products are carried away, fresh rocks are exposed to further weathering.
Answer:
melting
Explanation:
I think think helpful it is or not
37.2 moles of hydrogen gas would have what mass?
Your answer
Answer:
74.99g
Explanation:
Mass of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;
mole = mass ÷ molar mass
mass = molar mass × mole
According to this question, 37.2 moles of hydrogen gas is given.
Molar mass of hydrogen gas (H2) = 1.008(2) = 2.016g/mol
mass = 2.016 × 37.2
Mass of H2 = 74.995
Mass = 74.99g
A nuclear power plant is used to generate:
steam
solar energy
heat energy
electricity
Answer:
Anuclear power plant is used to generate electricity
Answer:
Anuclear power plant is used to generate electricity
thank me later
Explanation:
Balance the following skeletal equation:
Li(s) + H2O(1) -------> -------> LiOH(aq) + H2(g).
Answer:
I think above answer is fully correct. Mark it brainliest
Using dimensional analysis, convert 523.7 cm into feet. (1 in= 2.54 cm; 12 in=1 ft)
-15962
-2471
-17.18
-43.64
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
(1 in = 2.54 cm; 12 in = 1 ft)
Formula:- Divide the length value by 30.48
523.7 ÷ 30.48 = 17.181
Thus, The answer is 17.181
-TheUnknownScientist
Answer:
17.18
Explanation:
I hope its helpful......
dlaczego emaliowane garnki rdzewieją w miejscach uszkodzenia emalii
Answer:
Explanation: I don’t even know what you said
Answer:
so basically
Explanation:
bsuxnssu hhusnn ji
What test would be done to prove the color of specific compounds is due to metal ions apart from flame test
Answer:
Borax bead test
Explanation:
Another test that can be used to identify colored ions in a specific compound such as salt is called "Borax bead test".
This test involves use of a clear glassy bead of borax that is joined together in a wire loop which is going to be involved in chemical reaction with the salts of certain metals.
This reaction will produce colors that we can use to identify the exact metal ions that are present.
PLEASE HELP
Find the kinetic energy of the horse using KE=1/2mv^2.
Answer:
78878
Explanation:
The diagram represents a wave pattern in a certain medium. Answer the following questions based on the diagram.
Referring to Figure 23-2A, the wavelength in the diagram is represented by the distance from:
Answer:
c
Explanation:
i just took the test
Xavier was conducting a long term study of two populations of butterflies. Both populations had the same number of individuals. Both populations lived in forests that were the same size. Population A lived in a forest that was full of milkweed, the favorite food of this butterfly species. Population B lived in a forest that had limited amounts of milkweed and other foods. Over many years, Xavier found that one of the populations was showing signs of evolutionary change. Their mouth parts were changing and they could get food from new kinds of plants. Which statement explains why one population would be more likely to evolve in response to natural selection? *
a. Population B would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food, and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
b. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a ready supply of food and only certain butterflies would be able to survive
c. Population A would be more likely to change because it has a limited amount of food and some butterflies might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce
d. Population B would be more likely to change because those butterflies have a limited supply of food, and butterflies with certain traits might be better able to get enough food, survive, and reproduce.
What is the connection between wildfires and sea ice?
HELPP asap I’ll mark you as brainlister
Answer: the answer is D the last one.
Explanation:
hope this helps! have a good day! :) ^-^
Can you balance an Egg on the Spring Equinox? R: Restate the Question * A: Answer the question * C: Cite your evidence E: Explain your answer *
Answer:
No you cannot balance an Egg on Spring Equinox without practice and the right egg
Explanation:
No you cannot balance an Egg on the spring Equinox and this is because it is just a Myth, according to Dr Harry E. Keller,
Balancing of an egg ( making an egg stand upright ) takes practice, Getting the right egg ( i.e. an egg with its yolk placed at the center of the egg ) and can be done anytime of the day and not just on spring equinox
Assume that the variables x and y are directly related. If k = 8, what is the value for each of the following polnts? Be sure
and record your data to be used in the following problem.
How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?
Answer: 123 g
Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0
And F= 96485 As/mol
Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol
Calculate the volume in mL of 53.2 g of .251M solution of HCl.
Show work please
Answer:
5.813 mL
Explanation:
You need to use the formula : vol = mass / molar mass x molarity
the molar mass of HCl is 36.46 and the problem gives you the rest of the equation
0.251M x 36.46 = 9.151
53.2g / 9.151 = 5.813 mL
*I don't know some of the units so that's why some of them are blank sorry
*I'm also sorry if this is wrong but it's what I did so..
What is to dissolve?
Answer:
(with reference to a solid) become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.
Does somebody know the answer ?
How do stars, like the sun, produce energy?
• Answers MUST include:
○ how the energy is produced AND the kinds of energy produced.
Answer:
The sun, like all stars, is able to create energy because it is essentially a massive fusion reaction. Technically known as nuclear fusion, this process releases an incredible amount of energy in the form of light and heat.
Types of energy produced: Stars produce energy from nuclear reactions, primarily the fusion of hydrogen to form helium.
Explanation:
hope this helped :D
What is the total number of grams of HI in 0.500 liter of
1.00 M HI?
64.0 g
128 g
1.00 g
0.500 g
Answer:
The amount of HI is "64 grams".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Volume,
= 0.500 L
Molarity,
= 1.00 H
Molar mass of HI,
= 128
Now,
The moles of HI will be:
= [tex]Molarity\times Volume[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
= [tex]1.00\times 0.500[/tex]
= [tex]0.5 \ mol[/tex]
hence,
The amount of HI will be:
= [tex]Moles\times Molar \ mass[/tex]
= [tex]0.5\times 128[/tex]
= [tex]64 \ grams[/tex]
If a 28.0 L balloon with a temperature of
25 °C is cooled in a refrigerator, what will
be the volume of the balloon be when it
reaches 5 °C?
Answer:
5.6 L
Explanation:
We can apply Charles' Law here since our pressure is constant (will not change inside the refrigerator) and we are relating change in volume with change in temperature:
V₁ / T₁ = V₂ / T₂ where V₁ and T₁ are initial volume and temperature, and V₂ and T₂ are final volume and temperature. Let's plug in what we know and solve for the unknown:
28.0 L / 25 °C = V₂ / 5 °C => V₂ = 5.6 L
5.6 L is our new volume (at 5 °C).
The evidence of chemical changes with an example of each (include all 5)
Answer:
??????????
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ASAP A gardener plants a new kind of plant that will attract more helpful insects to his garden. Suddenly, the gardener notices a significant increase in the number of spider webs in the garden. Why has most likely occurred in this situation?
The carrying capacity of the environment has changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has increased in amount.
The carrying capacity of the environment has not changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has decreased in amount.
Answer:
The carrying capacity has changed
Explanation:
By adding in the help bugs, the gardener increased the amount of food available for the predators who eat the help bugs, these are the spiders.
The enviroment for spiders now has more food, and can carry more spiders in it.
Is a animal searching for water a stimulus or response
Answer:
response I believe
Explanation:
i'm pretty sure it's a response cause it's the animal responding to needing water and being thirsty
hope this helps! :)