Answer:
Explanation:
Here is your answer read though y: The golden age of Jewish culture in the Iberian Peninsula, which coincided with the Middle Ages in Europe, was a period of Muslim rule during which, intermittently, Jews were generally accepted in society and Jewish religious, cultural, and economic life flourished.The nature and length of this "Golden Age" has been debated, as there were at least three periods during which non-Muslims were oppressed. A few scholars give the start of the Golden Age as 711–718, the Muslim conquest of Iberia. Others date it from 912, during the rule of Abd al-Rahman III. The end of the age is variously given as 1031, when the Caliphate of Córdoba ended; 1066, the date of the Granada massacre; 1090, when the Almoravids invaded; or the mid-12th century, when the Almohads invaded.Image of a cantor reading the Passover story in Al-Andalus, from the 14th century Haggadah of Barcelona.Having invaded southern Spain and coming to rule in a matter of seven years, Islamic rulers were confronted with many questions relating to the implementation of Islamic rule of a non-Islamic society. The coexistence of Muslims, Jews, and Christians during this time is revered by many writers. Al-Andalus was a key center of Jewish life during the early Middle Ages. As Sefarad, al-Andalus was the "capital" of world Judaism.María Rosa Menocal, a specialist in Iberian literature at Yale University, claims that "tolerance was an inherent aspect of Andalusian society".[1] Menocal's 2003 book, The Ornament of the World, argues that the Jewish dhimmis living under the Caliphate were allowed fewer rights than Muslims but were still better off than in the Christian parts of Europe. Jews from other parts of Europe made their way to al-Andalus, where in parallel to Christian sects regarded as heretical by Catholic Europe, they were not just tolerated, but where opportunities to practise faith and trades were open without restriction save for the prohibitions on proselytisation and, sometimes, on synagogue construction.Bernard Lewis takes issue with this view, calling it ahistorical and exaggerated. He argues that Islam traditionally did not offer equality or even pretend that it did and argues that it would have been both a "theological as well as a logical absurdity."[2] However, he also states:Generally, the Jewish people were allowed to practice their religion and live according to the laws and scriptures of their community. Furthermore, the restrictions to which they were subject were social and symbolic rather than tangible and practical in character. That is to say, these regulations served to define the relationship between the two communities, and not to oppress the Jewish population.[2]Mark R. Cohen, Professor of Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University, in his Under Crescent and Cross, calls the idealized interfaith utopia a "myth" that was first promulgated by Jewish historians such as Heinrich Graetz in the 19th century as a rebuke to Christian countries for their treatment of Jews.[3] This myth was met with the "counter-myth" of the "neo-lachrymose conception of Jewish-Arab history" by Bat Ye'or and others,[3] which also "cannot be maintained in the light of historical reality".[4]Birth of the Golden AgePrior to 589, the Jews experienced a Golden Age under the Arian Visigoth occupiers of Spain.[citation needed] The Visigoths were mainly indifferent towards Jews and allowed them to grow and prosper. After the Visigoths joined the Catholic Church, they placed ever greater economic burdens on the Jewish population, and later persecuted them severely. It is possible that Jews welcomed the Muslim Arab and mainly-Berber conquerors in the 8th century.A period of tolerance dawned for the Jews of the Iberian Peninsula. Their number was considerably augmented by immigration from North Africa in the wake of the Muslim conquest.[citation needed] Immigrants from North Africa and the Middle East bolstered the Jewish population and made Muslim Spain probably the largest centre of contemporary Jews. Especially after 912, during the reign of Abd al-Rahman III and his son, Al-Hakam II, the Jews prospered culturally, and some notable figures held high posts in the Caliphate of Córdoba. Jewish philosophers, mathematicians, astronomers, poets and rabbinical scholars composed highly-rich cultural and scientific work. Many devoted themselves to the study of the sciences and philosophy, composing many of the most valuable texts of Jewish philosophy. Jews took part in the overall prosperity of Muslim Al-Andalus. Jewish economic expansion was unparallelled. In Toledo, after the Christian reconquest in 1085, Jews were involved in translating Arabic texts to the romance languages in the so-called Toledo School of Translators, as they had been previously in translating Greek and Hebrew texts to Arabic. Jews also contributed to botany, geography, medicine, mathematics, poetry and philosophy.[5]
Choose all the responses that describe the possible problems that arose in Africa as a result of colonial division. (3 answers).
A) Colonial divisions contributed to conflict over traditions among the groups partitioned together in Africa.
B) Colonial divisions contributed to cultural unity across various ethnic groups that were partitioned by Europeans.
C) Colonial divisions contributed to religious conflict among different groups that had been partitioned by Europeans.
D) Colonial divisions contributed to the development of the African United Nations a body that further division in Africa.
E) Colonial divisions contributed to difficult communication among states as groups partitioned together spoke many different languages.
Answer:
Even after a year I still don't know the answer lol
Explanation:
II. Which method would you most likely use to pay for the
following goods and services?
Cash Coins Debit Card Check Bank Loan Credit Card
7. 80" 3-D television:
8. Combo meal from a fast-food drive thru:
9. New house:
10. Monthly car payment:
11. Video game:
12. Pack of gum from a vending machine:
Answer:
im rich because i hace 15 cents
Explanation:
Marcus became furious when a waitress made a mistake on his bill. He accused her of trying to cheat him, even though she apologized for her mistake. When Marcus noticed dirt on his car, he accused his neighbors of throwing mud on it. This type of pervasive distrust and suspicion of other people is MOST likely a characteristic of _____ personality disorder. Please choose the correct answer from the following choices, and then select the submit answer button. paranoid schizoid antisocial avoidant
Answer:
I believe the answer is Paranoid Personality Disorder (PPD)
Which do you think is
powerful: trade or
warfare? Why?
Answer:
Trade
Explanation:
I think trade is better because you give and get.
Babylonians and _____ drove the Jews into exile.
Answer:
King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon
Explanation:
Which area in the Ancient Egyptian empire is located farthest north?
Answer:
It depends on the epoch.
Explanation:
At its largest extend, the northernmost area of the Ancient Egyptian Empire was in an area between Assyria and Cilicia, in what is now eastern Turkey.
However, for most of the history of the Ancient Egyptian civilization, the farthest north point was located somewhere in the Nile River Delta Region, near the important city of Alexandria.
What is the unique role of the Georgia State Supreme Court? It evaluates the rulings of lower court. It makes decisions in civil court cases. It offers rulings on criminal court cases. It assesses the constitutionality of laws
answer- d. it assesses the constitutionality of laws
explanation- got it right on edg
Answer:
d
Explanation:
just took the assignment
How are gun supporters different from gun control groups?
A Gun supporters are upset with Starbucks' rule; gun control groups are happy.
B Gun supporters think Starbucks is right; gun control groups think it's wrong.
C Gun supporters want Starbucks to be "gun-free"; gun control groups do not.
D Gun supporters think Starbucks doesn't follow laws; gun control groups think it does.
Answer:
I believe the correct answer here would be A. D comes close, but Starbuck's 'rule' is more of a request rather than an outright ban, as the open letter on their website states: "First, this is a request and not an outright ban. Why? Because we want to give responsible gun owners the chance to respect our request—and also because enforcing a ban would potentially require our partners to confront armed customers, and that is not a role I am comfortable asking Starbucks partners to take on."
Helppp mee plzzzzzzzzzzz
Answer: i cant help you
Explanation:
Tell me what its about and i could give you the answer
GOVERNMENT WORK, PLEASE HELP WITH ANYTHING FROM 10 to 26 I WILL GIVE LOTS OF POINTS AND BRAINLIEST
Answer:
justice , lawer , apprentace
how can you apply embroidery to your life?
Explanation:
What is the importance of embroidery in our daily life?
Eye-hand coordination, color theory, design, and planning skills are all developed by embroidery. These skills easily build academic skills as well by improving fine motor skills, manual dexterity, and manipulative skills as well as a working understanding of art and life management skills.
What happens if an accused person is too poor to afford a lawyer?
If you don't qualify for free assistance but can't bear the full expense of a private lawyer, a court-appointed attorney might be able to support you.
Hope this helps, have a great day!
Which civilization began on the island of Crete?
Please answer these 2 questions by today or morning please it would be helpful
(●’◡’●)ﾉ
Answer:
I only got the first question so here!: The July Ultimatum was a Demarche given by Austria-Hungary to the Royal Serbian Government on July 23, 1914, at 6 p.m., following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. Austria-Hungary mobilized their army after Serbia declined to consider one of the ten things in the ultimatum. In its response to the ultimatum, Serbia agreed to most of the requests, with the exception of refusing to allow a direct investigation by Austro-Hungarian police officers on its territory. On July 28, 1914, Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany received a copy of the Serbian response.
Explanation:
How much do you already know about Newton's first law of motion?
A.
I know a lot.
B.
I know a little.
C.
I don't know anything.
Answer: B i know a little
PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLEST IF YOU GIVE RIGHT ANSWER. NO BOTS OR I WILL REPORT
1. D, power to introduce bills about raising money through taxes
2. A, when it is unconstitutional
3. A, three separate branches of government
4. B, giving people the right to vote
What's the difference between social learning theory and social cognitive theory
Explanation:
Social cognitive theory has a broader theoretical scope as it includes a conceptualization of humans as agents capable of shaping their environment and of self-regulation. Social learning theory on the other hand is limited to tackling the learning process in the social context.
could roman leaders have helped the republic survive? why or why not?
Answer:
No it could not have survived. Problem was Rome wasn't a stable republic, it was a very unstable one. From the fall of Carthage one strong man after another had risen, competed with the Senate and other strong men and threatened the Republic.
Explanation:
I don't think it could have survived. Rome was a very unstable republic, which was a problem. Since the fall of Carthage, one powerful individual after another has emerged, challenged the Senate and other powerful individuals, and put the Republic in danger.
Could the Roman Republic survive?Even while the populace made an effort—or at least the senators did—it simply could not endure, leading to the Third Civil War and the reign of Octavius, later known as Augustus. Also worth mentioning is that the Roman populace believed that the Roman Republic still existed. Its final downfall in 27 BCE was a result of economic issues, political corruption, criminal activity and private armies, the advent of Julius Caesar as tyrant, and other factors.
Rome's continuing growth brought the Republic money and revenue. In order for government officials to advance in authority and acquire access to this money, corruption and bribery increased. Votes were purchased and friends were given favors by the wealthy. Corruption and widespread bribery helped the commoners.
Learn more about Roman Republic here:
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Read the scenario below and answer the question that follows.
A small community has many fishermen who each have a small boat. They are told that a large company will begin fishing near their waters. The fishermen worry that there will not be enough fish for each of them to catch. The fishermen generally don’t communicate well.
Based on your knowledge of social traps, what is the most likely outcome of the above scenario?
A.
The fishermen will begin to fish more often, depleting the local fish supply.
B.
The fishermen will petition the large company to fish elsewhere.
C.
The fishermen will cooperate together to avoid over fishing the area.
D.
The fishermen will ignore the large company and not adjust their practices.
(Psychology)
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Got it right on edge
Based on the scenario, the most likely outcome according to the concept of social traps is the fishermen will begin to fish more often, depleting the local fish supply. The correct option is A.
What is the social trap game theory?A phenomenon known as "social traps" in social psychology refers to a circumstance in which a single person or group of individuals act or operate for short-term reinforcement or gains, but have a propensity to over-exploit a resource, ultimately resulting in a loss for the group as a whole and to society.
This is because the fishermen are likely to engage in a competition trap, where they will compete with each other to catch as many fish as possible, in fear that there will not be enough fish left for them. As a result, they will over-fish the area, leading to a depletion of the local fish supply. The lack of communication among the fishermen may exacerbate this problem.
Thus, the ideal selection is option A.
Learn more about the social trap here:
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Can someone please help me with thissss 20 pointssss
Answer:
During WWII, women and rationing kept the home front stable. With the working men off to war, women were forced to begin working. They took factory jobs to make up for the loss of the employees the factories required. These factories also included those that would aid in the war effort, such as manufacturing ammunition or weaponry. These women kept the work force strong by picking up the slack and supplied soldiers with their necessities. Rationing played its part in the war by keeping the needed domestic goods low, as to not over-stress the production any further. This sacrifice in favor of a more miserly approach to necessities made sure that necessary supply could be met at home and abroad.
.
Make a list of four causes of unemployment in Nepal and
Suggest any two solution measures
Answer:
In nepal businesses go bankrupt everyday but some need to get rid of workers to survive which is why they should reduce pay but not fire them as this is only 5 points i only gave u 1
Explanation:
Outline three factors which cause the home to be dangerous.
Answer:
1) Falling objects
2) Trips and Falls
3) Bruises
4) Sprains
5) Cuts
6) Burns
7) Choking
8) Glass-related injuries
10) Drowning
8) Poisoning
Explanation:
Have a good day!
What is gendercide?????
Answer:
Gendercide is the systematic killing of members of a specific gender. The term is related to the general concepts of assault and murder against victims due to their gender, with violence against women and men being problems dealt with by human rights efforts.
is a type of energy provided by the waste of living materials, such as plants, wood, and manure. O Barrage O Biomass O Habitat O Solar
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer: Biomass
Explanation:
Day and night occurrence is long
short
Explanation:
The earth orbits the sun every 365 days and its axis every 24 hours . Day and night occurs due to earth axis and not orbits .
When a family has a pet that is suffering, the pet is often put to sleep (or euthanized) to prevent unnecessary pain and suffering. When a person experiences a similar situation, the decision is far more complicated. Given that people often think of pets as "family members," why do you think this contradiction exists? Is it a contradiction?
Answer:
It's because subconsciously, humans value themselves as more important than animals. Human euthanasia is considered unethical if the person isn't able to talk and communicate that they don't want to suffer. Alternatively, doctors can offer that choice to the family of the person who has to make that decision. My dog was suffering when i was younger. He damaged his organs and was internally bleeding. We took him to the vet and while I hated it, I let the vet kill my dog because he looked terrified. He knew he was dying even if we chose not to end it early. I don't think it's a contradiction because I, personally, would've wanted to die if I was in that state or if I was unable to talk and the only thing keeping me alive was a machine.
20)
Choose the answers that represent a civic responsibility.
A)
to obey laws
B)
to speak freely
C)
to stay informed
D)
to run for office
E)
to serve on a jury
Answer:
A)
Explanation:
Answer:
A B AND C i think let me know if im wrong please
Explanation:
What do scholars disagree about when the first Americans arrived?
Answer:
How did they come? Why do scholars disagree about when the first Americans arrived? Because they found evidence of human life older in areas in South America in Chile than in places up north which means that they may have migrated another way. ... How did the earliest Americans adapt to the loss of large animals?
Which of the following best explains the benefits of using GPS versus using a traditional map
Answer:
GPS versus is easier and faster to use in comparison with a traditional map
The Persians used poetry to record their history. true or false
Answer:
The answer is True.
Explanation:
Question: The Persians used poetry to record their history. true or false
Answer: True