Answer:
c
Explanation:
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Which alkaline earth metal has the highest ionization energy? Refer to the periodic table.
calcium
magnesium
barium
strontium
The highest ionization energy of alkaline earth metal is calcium. Therefore, option (A) is correct.
What is the ionization energy?The ionization energy can be described as the minimum energy that an electron has to absorb to come out of the effect of the nucleus of a gaseous atom or ion.
It tells about the reactivity of chemical compounds and determines the strength of chemical bonds. The units of ionization energy are electronvolts or kJ/mol.
Ionization energy measures the difficulty in removing an electron from an atom or ion and the loss of electron occurs in the ground state of the chemical species.
According to the general configuration of alkaline earth metals, they contain two electrons in their valence shell. The atomic size of alkaline earth metals increases as we move down the group. The electronegativity and effective nuclear charge of alkaline earth metals decrease.
The electron can easily be lost from the atom as we move down the group. Therefore, calcium present at the top of the group has the highest ionization energy.
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3. What is the primary consumer in the following food chain, sun - tomato plant - tomato worm - wasp?
tomato worm
tomato plant
wasp
sun
Answer:
Tomato worm
Explanatio
v
vv
Answer
Tomato Worm
Explanation:
anyone know how to do this?
Answer:
3.26×10⁵ L
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C
Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C
Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature. This can be obtained as follow:
T(K) = T(ºC) + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C
Initial temperature (T₁) = 27 °C + 273
Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = –10 °C + 273
Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K
Finally, we shall determine the new volume of the tank. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial volume (V₁) = 3.5×10⁵ L
Initial temperature (T₁) = 300 K
Initial pressure (P₁) = 101 KPa
Final temperature (T₂) = 263 K
Final pressure (P₂) = 95 KPa
Final volume (V₂) =?
P₁V₁ / T₁ = P₂V₂ / T₂
101 × 3.5×10⁵ / 300 = 95 × V₂ / 263
117833.333 = 95 × V₂ / 263
Cross multiply
95 × V₂ = 117833.333 × 263
95 × V₂ = 30990166.6
Divide both side by 95
V₂ = 30990166.6 / 95
V₂ = 3.26×10⁵ L
Thus, the new volume of the tank is 3.26×10⁵ L
Which of these careers would a student studying biotechnology
most likely pursue?
A. electrical engineering
B. astronomy
c. agricultural research
D. geology
Agricultural research careers would a student studying biotechnology most likely pursue. Therefore, option C is correct.
What is agricultural research ?The United States Department of Agriculture's main internal research organization is the Agricultural Research Service. One of the four organizations in the USDA's mission area for research, education, and economics is ARS.
A wide definition of agricultural research is any research activity that aims to increase crop output and quality through genetic improvement, improved plant protection, irrigation, storage techniques, farm mechanization, effective marketing, and better resource management.
Agricultural research's main goals are to advance knowledge and advance technology. It deepens comprehension of the linkages and interconnectedness between farming communities and production systems.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Select the boxes next to three properties that are typical of metals ??PLS I Will GIVE BRAINLY TO FIRST
Answer:
option b is correct
Explanation:
Metals are particularly good conductors of heat because their particles are very closely packed so the vibrations are passed on very quickly. They also contain large numbers of free electrons. These drift slowly through the structure, giving metals their strength and other properties. As the metal is heated, the free electrons closest to the heat source are heated. This makes them move faster and they travel through the metal, colliding with both atoms and other electrons. This naturally makes these vibrate faster (or move through the metal faster in the case of collisions with other free electrons). Thus, the heat is passed quickly through the metal.
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Solid iron(II) sulfide reacts with aqueous hydrochloric acid to produce aqueous iron(II) chloride and hydrogen sulfide gas . Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction.
A balanced chemical equation for this reaction :
FeS(s)+2HCl(aq)→FeCl2(aq)+ H2S(g)
Further explanationGiven
Word equation
Required
Balanced equation
Solution
The chemical equation can be expressed in terms of:
word equation skeleton equation balanced equationSkeleton equation
FeS(s)+ HCl(aq) --> FeCl2 (aq) + H2S (g)
Balanced equation
FeS(s)+2HCl(aq)→FeCl2(aq)+ H2S(g)
How many mg of metallic ions are in 1.0 mL of 0.10 M LINO3
Answer:
0.6941 mg
Explanation:
First we calculate how many LiNO₃ moles there are, using the given concentration and volume:
1.0 mL * 0.10 M = 0.10 mmol LiNO₃As 1 mol of LiNO₃ contains 1 mol of Li, in the problem solution there are 0.10 mmol of Li (the only metallic ion present).
Now we convert Li milimoles into miligrams, using its atomic mass:
0.10 mmol Li * 6.941 mg/mmol = 0.6941 mgPlease help if you can't see the awnsers there
A cytosine and Adenine
B adenine and deoxyribose
C cytosine and gallium
D phosphate and ribose
a pure substance could be either an element or a compound true or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Both work because an element would be pure and compounds can be split into elements. This will work unless the substance isnt chemcially pure, but in this case it is so the answer would be true.
2. Which BEST compares bacteria and viruses?
bacteria are smaller than viruses
O bacteria are living organisms, but viruses are not
O bacteria cause disease, but viruses do not
O bacteria have genetic material, but viruses do not
Answer:
the sewcond one bacteria are living organisms, but viruses are not
Explanation:
Answer:
Bacteria are living organisms, but viruses are not
Explanation:
In a fractionating column, what process is caused by heating?
Answer:
During the fractional distillation of crude oil: heated crude oil enters a tall fractionating column , which is hot at the bottom and gets cooler towards the top. vapours from the oil rise through the column. vapours condense when they become cool enough.
Hope it helps you :)
The fractionating column's crystal clear glass beads provide such a vast surface area for heated vapors to cool and condensed continuously.
The fractionating column is inserted into the mouth of the distillation flask, which contains the saturated solution to be separated.
Heated crude oil is pumped into a tall fractionating column that is heated at the bottom and cools as it rises.
The oil fumes ascend through the column. When vapors cool down sufficiently, they condense. Various heights are used to lead liquids out of the columns.
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A glass sphere is filled to full volume with a gas. The pressure of the gas inside the sphere is 30.0 atm, and the temperature is 30.0°C. The sphere is taken outside on a cold day. The temperature of the gas decreases to 10.0°C. What is the new pressure of the gas? Assume that the volume is constant.
Answer:
28atm
Explanation:
Using Gay lussac's law equation as follows:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (atm)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
P2 = final pressure (atm)
T2 = final temperature (K)
Based on the information provided in this question;
P1 = 30.0 atm, T1 = 30.0°C, P2 = ?, T2 = 10.0°C
NOTE: Absolute temperature i.e. Kelvin is required for this law
T1 = 30°C + 273K = 303K
T2 = 10°C + 273K = 283K
Using P1/T1 = P2/T2
30/303 = P2/283
Cross multiply
P2 × 303 = 30 × 283
303P2 = 8490
P2 = 8490/303
P2 = 28.02
New pressure of the gas = 28atm
What is the percent composition of C4H10? (4 points)
44.6% C and 45.4% H
57.3% C and 42.7% H
82.7% C and 17.3% H
89.4% C and 10.6% H
Answer:82.7% C and 17.3% H
Explanation:
C4 = 12.0107g/mol x 4 = 48.0428 g/mol
H10 = 1.00794 g/mol x 10 = 10.0794 g/mol
Molar Mass of Butane, C4H10 = 48.0428 g/mol + 10.0794 g/mol= 58.1222 g/mol
percent composition of Carbon is = ( mass of carbon contained in butane / molar mass of Butane) x 100
=(48.0428 /58.1222) x 100% = 0.8265 x 100
=82.65% =82.7% of Carbon.
Percent composition of Hydrogen = (mass of Hydrogen contained in Butane / molar mass of Butane )x 100
( 10.0794/58.122 ) x 100% =0.1734 x 100
= 17.3% OF Hydrogen.
Answer:
C- 82.7% C and 17.3% H
Explanation:
I took the Quiz
eek helpppp ill give brainliestt
Answer:
S=Solid
Mg=Solid
B=Solid
Ca=Solid
Ar=Gas
H=Gas
Cs=Solid
Zn=Solid
Br=Liquid
Sb=Solid
N=Gas
Hg=Liquid
Explanation:
Why do elements have different
properties?
How do I Remember carbon tax ?
Explanation:
you can watch this video and understand
Plants need _______________ from the air for photosynthesis.
A. carbon dioxide B. soil
C. oxygen D. carbon monoxid
Answer:
A. carbon dioxide
Explanation:
1.) What is the maximum number of grams of liquid water at 10C that can be heated to
30C by the addition of 84 joules of heat?
Answer:
m = 1 gram
Explanation:
Given that,
Heat, Q = 84 J
The temperature increases from 10°C to 30°C.
We need to find maximum number of grams of liquid water. We know that the heat required is given by :
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T[/tex]
c is specific heat of water, c = 4,200 J/kg°C
Use the above formula to find m. So,
[tex]m=\dfrac{Q}{c\Delta T}\\\\m=\dfrac{84}{4,200\times (30-10)}\\\\m=0.001\ kg[/tex]
or
m = 1 gram
So, the required mass is 1 gram.
Guys help please!! any five effects of heat!!
[tex] {\huge {\underline {\underline {\bold {\blue{Effects \: of \: Heat}}}}}}[/tex]
Expansion of particles of substances. Increase in temperature.Change in state.Change in physical propertyIt may bring out chemical changes.__________________________________
[tex] \tt\underline\orange{hope \: it \: helps}[/tex]
What is the answer helpnme plz
The melting point of a 100g piece of zinc metal is 419ºC. If the sample is cut in half, the melting point of each half would be 419ºC. True or False
Answer: true
Explanation: same as the melting point of a gram or a tonne
What are the condiction requried for
work to be done
Answer:
the object should be displaced on which the force is applied
Explanation:
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The following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: SnSO 4 (aq)+2 NaOH(aq) Sn(OH) 2 (s)+Na 2 SO 4 (aq) Write the net tonic equation for this reaction.
The net ionic equation for the reaction between SnSO₄ and NaOH is:
Sn²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s)We'll begin by writing the dissociation equation for SnSO₄ and NaOH.
SnSO₄(aq) —> Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)
In solution, the reaction will proceed as follow:
SnSO₄(aq) + NaOH(aq) —>
Sn²⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq) + Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s) + Na⁺(aq) + SO₄²¯(aq)
Cancel the spectator ions (i.e Na⁺ and SO₄²¯) and write 2 before OH¯ to obtain the net ionic equation.
Sn²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq) —> Sn(OH)₂(s)
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a piece of ribbon is shared equally among 5 girls what fraction of the ribbon does each girl get, 20 points!!!!
Answer:
5 piece of ribbon
Explanation:
Because ther are a piece of ribbon is shade
Air Pollution Quiz - Match the terms e defintions
1) Air pollution
2) Acid rain
3) Smog
4) Ground level ozone
5) Global warming
6) Greenhouse effect
Answer:
1) F. harmful gases and solid particles that enter the atmosphere
2) C. pollutant gases react with water vapor
3) B. mixture of smoke, gas, and fog
4) E. sunlight interacts with pollutant gases
5) A. gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth
6) D. gases are trapped by heat and raise the temperature of the atmosphere
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PLEASE HELP! 80 points!!
A metal crystallizes in the face‑centered cubic (FCC) lattice. The density of the metal is 12020 kg/m3, and the length of a unit cell edge, , is 389.08 pm. Calculate the mass of one metal atom in grams.
Identify the metal. either ( gold, silver, platinum, palladium)
Answer:
the metal is gold I'd say
The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex]grams.
The metal atom is palladium.
Explanation:
Given:
A face-centered unit cell.
The density of the unit cell is [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex].
The edge length of the unit cell 389.08 pm
To find:
The mass of one atom of the metal
Solution:
The density of the unit cell = d = [tex]12020 kg/m^3[/tex]
The edge length of the unit cell = a = 389.08 pm
[tex]1 pm = 10^{-12} m\\a=389.08 pm=389.08\times 10^{-12} m=3.8908\times 10^{-10}m[/tex]
Total number of atoms in F.C.C unit cell = z = 4
The atomic mass of the metal atom = M
The density of the unit cell is given by:
[tex]d=\frac{z\times M}{N_A\times a^3}\\12020 kg/m^3=\frac{4\times M}{6.022\times 10^{23}mol^{-1}\times (3.8908\times 10^{-10}m)^3}\\M=0.106586 kg/mol\\1 kg=1000 g\\M=0.106586 kg/mol=0.106586 \times 1000 g/mol\\M=106.586 g/mol[/tex]
The mass of one mole of metal atom = 106.586 g
The mass of 1 atom of metal :
[tex]=\frac{106.586 g}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\=1.770\times 10^{-22} g[/tex]
The mass of one metal atom is [tex]1.770\times 10^{-22}[/tex] grams.
The atomic mass of the metal atom is 106.586 g/mol which is close to the atomic mass of the palladium. Hence, the metal atom is palladium.
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Based on graph 4 across a period the electronegativity
what is Pb+FeSO4-->PbSO4+Fe balanced and the type of reaction?
Answer:
It's simple substitution reaction and there is no balance for the equation. It's right written.
Explanation:
LITHIPODIUS NULLA
Which members of the population are the most adapted? Least adapted?
Answer:According to the Darwin’s theory “ the survival of the fittest” , any organism would survive through the process of natural selection by adapting itself to the changing environment in order to become the fittest among all of its native species.
Thus, in order to survive even after some major environmental changes, an organism is required to adapt to the new conditions.
Hence, option 2 is the correct answer which talks about adaptation as per the changing environmental condition
Explanation:
Which of the following would exert a gravitational force? (check all that apply) *
A. Sun
B. Earth
C. Moon
D. You
E. a marble
F. light
G. air
H. water
Answer: B. C and A.
Explanation: