What's the effect of mass and speed on kinetic energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The relationship between Kinetic energy, mass and speed indicates that kinetic energy and mass are proportional. This proportionality implies that if the mass is doubled, its kinetic energy is doubled too. More generally, if two objects move with the same speed the most massive one has the higher kinetic energy

Explanation:


Related Questions

Write a paragraph describing Newton's 2nd Law in YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Explanation:

if u apply more force to an object, it accelerates at a higher rate

Define specific charge of an electron. Write its value.​

Answers

Answer:

The specific charge is defined as a charge by mass ratio i.e e/m. The charge on an electron (e) = 1.602 X 10-19C. The mass of the electron (m) = 9.1×10−31Kg.

All motion will eventually stop due to the "loss" of energy to___.
a) friction and thermal energy
b) gravity
c) kinetic energy
d) potential energy

Answers

Gravity (b) is the answer
I think it is c) kinetic energy

For each of the situations described below, the object considered is undergoing some changes. Among the possible changes you should consider are:

(Q) The object is absorbing or giving off heat.
(T) The object's temperature is changing.
(E) The object's thermal energy is changing.
(W) The object is doing mechanical work or having work done on it.
(C) The objects chemical energy is changing.

For each of the two situations, identify which of the five changes is taking place, indicating the applicable letters Q T U W C (or none) as appropriate while providing your reasoning.

a. An ice cube sits in the open air and is melting.
b. A cylinder with a piston on top contains a compressed gas and is sitting on a thermal reservoir (a large iron block that can provide or take thermal energy as the system needs). After everything has come to thermal equilibrium, the piston is moved upward somewhat (very slowly). The object to be considered is the gas in the cylinder.

Answers

Answer: a. (Q), (T), (E)

              b. (Q), (T), (E), (W)

Explanation: Thermal Energy and Temperature are closely related: when the temperature rises causing atoms or molecules to move, thermal energy is produced. Thermal energy is the energy within the system.

Mechanical Work is the amount of energy transferred due to an applied force.

Chemical Energy is the energy contained in the bonds of chemical structures of the molecules released when a chemical reaction happens.

Given the explanations, let's analyse the situations:

a. For an ice cube to be melting, it has to be absorbing heat, which means its thermal energy is changing and, consequently, so does its temperature;

b. First, the gas inside the cylinder reaches a thermal equilibrium, which means its thermal energy and temperature changed. Since there were  exchange of heat to reach the equilibrium, the gas absorbed or gave off heat. After the equilibrium, when the piston starts to be moved, the energy of the pressure is transferred to the gas, so mechanical work had been done.

a projectile is shot horizontally from the edge of a cliff, 230m above the ground. the projectile lands 300m from base of the cliff​

Answers

Answer:

The time taken by the projectile to hit the ground is 6.85 sec.

Explanation:

Given that,

Vertical height of cliff = 230 m

Distance = 300 m

Suppose, determine the time taken by the projectile to hit the ground.

We need to calculate the time

Using second equation of motion

[tex]s=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2[/tex]

Where, s = vertical height of cliff

u = initial vertical velocity

g = acceleration due to gravity

Put the value in the equation

[tex]230=0+\dfrac{1}{2}\times9.8\times t^2[/tex]

[tex]t=\sqrt{\dfrac{230\times2}{9.8}}[/tex]

[tex]t=6.85 sec[/tex]

Hence, The time taken by the projectile to hit the ground is 6.85 sec.

1.
In the notation, 1s2, the number 1 represents the ________ __________ where electrons are located.
energy level
outer shell
2.
The four parts, or blocks, on the periodic table are _____, _____, d, and f.
s, p
a, b
3.
The 2 in 1s2 represents the number of __________ located in that energy level.
electrons
protons

Answers

Answer:

energy level

s,p

electrons

Explanation:

I already done this trust me

In the notation 1 s² number 1 represents energy levels where electrons are located.The 4 parts on periodic table are s,p,d and f blocks.The 2 in 1 s² represents number of electrons in energy level.

What is an energy level?

Electrons present in an atom revolve in different orbits which are stationary states and are also called as energy levels. The energy levels are numbered as integers which are also called as principal quantum numbers.

Energy of the stationary state is given as E= -R

1/n² where R

is the Rydberg's constant. When an electron is excited, and it moves from lower to higher energy levels there is absorption of energy, while when it moves from higher energy level to lower energy level it radiates or gives out energy in the form of radiation.

They can also be defined as the distances between electron and nucleus of an atom . Electrons present in K energy level have least energy .Energy level diagrams are studied to understand nature of bonding , placement of electrons in orbits and and elemental behavior under certain conditions.

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Why is it important that an astronomer studies physics?

Answers

Physicists and astronomers conduct research to understand the nature of the universe and everything in it. These scientists observe, measure, interpret, and develop theories to explain celestial and physical phenomena using mathematics. From the vastness of space to the infinitesimal scale of subatomic particles, they study the fundamental properties of the natural world and apply the knowledge gained to design new technologies.

Answer:

Astrophysicists study the physics of the universe. “Astrophysics” is a term that is often used interchangeably with “astronomy.” Atomic, molecular, and optical physicists study atoms, simple molecules, electrons, and light, as well as the interactions among them

Explanation:

6.
A runner completed the 100.-meter dash in
10.0 seconds. Her average speed was
A) 10.0 m/s
B) 1,000 m/s
C) 0.100 m/s
D) 100 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A) 10.0 m/s

Explanation:

the formula for average speed is  v=d/t

the distance is 100 meters

The time is 10.0 seconds

so  v=100m/10.0s

       = 10.0m/s

so the runners average speed was 10.0m/s

The average speed of the runner is equal to 10.0 m/s. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is speed?

The speed of a body can be described as the distance covered in a definite time interval. The average speed can be defined as a scalar parameter as it possesses magnitude with no direction.

The speed can be determined from the ratio of the distance traveled by the object to the time taken to travel that distance.

The speed of any object can be calculated from the formula equation mentioned below:

Speed =  total distance /time taken

Given, the distance covered by the runner = 100 m

The time taken by the runner, t = 10.0 s

The average speed of the runner can be calculated from the formula as shown below:

Speed = 100/10 = 10 m/s

Therefore, the average speed of the runner is 10.0 m/s.

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PLEASE ANSWER ASAP BEFORE MY TEACHER AND MY MOM KILLES ME PLEASE ASAP

The first person with the right answer gets to be a brainlest

In the attachment there is a density column where there is colour

Question: tell me why is the red at the bottom of the density column if it is the least dense

Answers

Answer:

because it’s on the bottom, and to get to that part of it, think of it like that scene from moana when they go down into the realm of monsters they go through the thick parts to get to the thin parts, soo the cube wouldn’t be nearly able to reach that level

Explanation:

Answer:

the red at the bottom should not count, but the red at the top is the least dense because it floats upon the other liquids

Explanation:

hope this helps

what is physical quantity​

Answers

Answer:

physical quantity is a property of a material or system that can be qualified by measurement

[tex] \huge\mathfrak{ANSWER}[/tex]

the quantities by meals of which we describe the law of physics are known as physical quantities.

in order to measure a physical quantity we as you my certain magnitude of this quantity a standard and call its unit of that quantity to express the measurement of any physical quantity two thing must be mentioned.

the unit in which the quantity is measured.the numerical value which do not the magnitude of that quantity in term of the choosen unit.

For Example -:

when we say that the length of a road is 20 m its mean that the unit of length is matter and the length of rod 20 time magnitude of metre.in other number the numerical value of physical quantities inversely proportional to its unit if N1 and N2 be the numerical value of a physical quantity into different unit u1 and u2 then

[tex] \bold{ n_1 (u_1) = n_2(u_2)}[/tex]

Which heat related illness requires immediate medical attention

Answers

Answer:

Heat stroke

Explanation:

Heat Stroke is the most serious heat-related illness and requires immediate medical attention.

Answer:

Heat Stroke is the most serious heat-related illness and requires immediate medical attention. Symptoms include: confusion, fainting, seizures, very high body temperature and hot, dry skin or profuse sweating. CALL 911 if a coworker shows signs of heat stroke.

Explanation:

I HOPE THIS HELPS * pls mark me brainliest }

can i eat air? im hungry

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

Which is an example of current electricity?

Answers

Examples are, starting a car, turning on a light, cooking on an electric stove, watching tv, shaving with an electric razor, playing video games, using a phone, and charging a cell phone, i found this information on www.electricityforum.com

The properties of elements can be predicted by which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

1 Answer. The Periodic Table can predict the properties of new elements, because it organizes the elements according to their atomic numbers. Creating new elements is not a simple process. Scientists use a particle accelerator to smash light atoms into a thin metallic foil that contains heavier atoms.

Explanation:

The period of a pendulum is directly proportional to the mass of the bob.

true or false.

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

i just took the test <3

The period of a pendulum is not directly proportional to the mass of the bob. The period of pendulum is independent of the mass of the bob. Thus, the given statement is false.

What is the period of pendulum?

A simple pendulum is the one which consists of a small metal ball called as the bob or a mass which is suspended from a fixed point by a long piece of thread such that the bob is free to swing back and forth from its mean position under the influence of the gravity.

The time period of a simple pendulum is the time taken by it to complete one oscillation. The formula for the time period or period (T) of a simple pendulum is T = 2π (√L/g), where L is the length of the pendulum thread and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

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_H₂ + O₂- _ H₂O. how do you balance this equation

Answers

Answer:

first balance hydrogen.

Explanation:

2H2+O2---->2H2O

Answer:

2H^2 + 2H^2O

Explanation:

Put a 2 in front of both H's and the H's will be 4 and the O's will be 2. The chemical equation is balanced.

Two resistors, A and B, are connected in parallel across of a 6V battery. The current through B is found to be 2.0 A. When the two resistors are connected in series to the 6V battery, a voltmeter connected across the resistor A measures a voltage of 4V. Find the resistances of A and B.

Answers

Answer:

Resistance of A is [tex]6\ \Omega[/tex] and B is [tex]3\ \Omega[/tex]

Explanation:

The voltage across both the resistances will be the same as they are connected in parallel.

V = Voltage = 6 V

[tex]I_B=2\ \text{A}[/tex]

Resistance is given by

[tex]R_B=\dfrac{V}{I_B}\\\Rightarrow R_B=\dfrac{6}{2}\\\Rightarrow R_B=3\ \Omega[/tex]

[tex]V_B=V_b-V_A\\\Rightarrow V_B=6-4\\\Rightarrow V_B=2\ \text{V}[/tex]

Series connection

[tex]V_A=4\ \text{V}[/tex]

The current is constant in series connection

[tex]I=\dfrac{V_B}{R_B}\\\Rightarrow I=\dfrac{2}{3}\ \text{A}[/tex]

[tex]R_A=\dfrac{V_A}{I}\\\Rightarrow R_A=\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{2}{3}}\\\Rightarrow R_A=6\ \Omega[/tex]

The resistance of A is [tex]6\ \Omega[/tex] and B is [tex]3\ \Omega[/tex].

The winter solstice, the shortest day of the year in the Northern hemisphere, occurs when the Earth is in which position?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Which is not part of a DC motor?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to the question will be compass i.e compass is not a part of a DC motor. Various parts of a DC motor are coil of wire, armature, field magnets, brushes and commutator. The coil of wire plays a vital role in DC motor.

Explanation:

50 j of work was performed in 20 seconds. How much power was used to preform this task

Answers

Answer:

Power = 2.5 [W]

Explanation:

To be able to solve this problem we must remember that power is defined as the relationship of the work done in a given time interval.

[tex]P=W/t[/tex]

where:

P = power [W] (units of watts)

W = work = 50 [J]

t = time = 20 [s]

Now replacing:

[tex]P=50/20\\P=2.5[W][/tex]

Answer:

2.5

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object of mass 3.5 kg is 112 J. Its speed is?
64 m/s
8.0 m/s
5.67 m/s
6.8 m/s

Answers

5.67 is the correct answer




That’s the correct answer on edg

Which property of a solid measures how resistant the material is to deformation?

A. Elasticity

B. Hardness

C. Plasticity

D. resilience

Answers

Answer: the answer is a

Explanation:

A rock moving in the +x-direction with speed 16.0 m/s has a net force applied to it at time t = 0, and this produces a constant acceleration in the −x-direction that has magnitude 4.00 m/s2. For what three times t after the force is applied is the rock a distance of 24.0 m from its position at t = 0?

Answers

Answer: The rock is (24m) away from the origin at t = 2 s, t = 6 s, and t = 9.29 s

You are assigned the design of a cylindrical, pressurized water tank for a future colony on Mars, where the acceleration due to gravity is 3.71 meters per second per second. The pressure at the surface of the water will be 150 KPa , and the depth of the water will be 14.4 m . The pressure of the air in the building outside the tank will be 88.0 KPa .
Find the net downward force on the tank's flat bottom, of area 2.15 m2 , exerted by the water and air inside the tank and the air outside the tank.

Answers

Answer: F = 6262.2 kN

Explanation: Pressure is defined as force per area. But pressure varies according to the depth of a fluid: in air, it decreases the higher the altitude, while in water, it increases the deeper you go.

So, at the bottom of the tank, besides the pressure of air inside the tank and air outside the tank, there is pressure of water due to its depth.

Pressure due to the depth is calculated as

                                    [tex]P=h.\rho.g[/tex]

h is the depth in m

ρ is density of the fluid, in this case is water, so ρ = 997 kg/m³

g is acceleration due to gravity, which, in this case, is 3.71 m/s²

Then, pressure at the bottom of the tank due to variation in depth is

[tex]P=14.4(997)(3.71)[/tex]

P = 53263.73 Pa or 53.26 kPa

Assuming positive referential is downward, all pressures at the bottom point down, so total or resultant pressure is:

[tex]P_{r}=P_{1}+P_{2}+P_{3}[/tex]

[tex]P_{r}=150+88+53.26[/tex]

[tex]P_{r}=[/tex] 291.26 kPa

At last, pressure is force per area:

[tex]P=\frac{F}{A}[/tex]

[tex]F=P.A[/tex]

[tex]F_{r}=P_{r}.A[/tex]

[tex]F_{r}=291.26.10^{3}(2.15)[/tex]

[tex]F_{r}=[/tex] 626209 N or 626.2 kN

At the cylindrical tank's flat bottom, net force has magnitude 626.2 kN.

Some one plzzz help

Answers

Answer:

138 km

Explanation:

Various radial points on a rotating Ferris wheel have: I. different linear velocities II. different angular velocities III. equal linear velocities IV. equal angular velocities

Answers

Answer:

I) True,  II) False,  III) False,  IV) True    

Explanation:

In this exercise, it is asked to answer different statements, for this we will use the relationship between angular and linear velocity

           v = w r

let's review the claims

I) True. From the initial equation we see that the linear velocity depends on the radius

II) False. All points rotate with the same angular velocity

III) False. Linear velocity changes with radius

IV) True. The angular velocity of all points is the same

At various radial points on a rotating Ferris wheel have, different linear velocity (True), different angular velocity (false), equal linear velocity (false) and equal angular velocity (True).

The angular velocity of a rotating Ferris is calculated as follows;

[tex]\omega = \frac{v}{r} = 2\pi N[/tex]

The linear velocity of a rotating Ferris is calculated as follows;

v = ωr

where;

v is the linear velocityr is the radius of the Ferrisω is the angular velocity

The linear velocity increases with increase in radius.

Thus, we can conclude that, at various radial points on a rotating Ferris wheel have;

different linear velocitiesconstant angular velocity

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The asteroid Icarus orbits the sun like other planets. Its period is about 410 days. What is its mean distance from the sun

Answers

Answer:

Mean distance = 1.61 x 10^8 km

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Orbital period for Icarus, T2 = 410 days

To find the mean distance of Icarus, we would use Kepler's third law of motion.

According to Kepler's third law of planetary motion, the square of any planetary body's orbital period (P) is directly proportional to the cube of its orbit's semi-major axis.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

[tex] (\frac {T_{1}}{T_{2}})^2 = (\frac {r_{1}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

Where;

T1 & T2 is the orbital period of a planetary object.

r1 & r2 is the mean distance of a planetary object.

Also, we know that the orbital period for earth, T1 = 365 days

Mean distance of earth = 1.49x10^8 km

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] (\frac {365}{410})^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (\frac {365}{410}})^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (0.8902)^2 = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

[tex] (0.7925) = (\frac {1.49x10^{8}}{r_{2}})^3 [/tex]

Cross-multiplying, we have;

[tex] (r_{2})^3 = \frac {1.49x10^{8}}{0.7925} [/tex]

Taking the cube root of both sides;

[tex] r_{2} = 1.61 * 10^8 km[/tex]

Chirag, a champion weightlifter, raises 259 kg of weights a distance of 2.40 m. How much work is done by Brutus lifting the weights?

622 J
6090 J
2540 J
0 J

How much work is done by Chirag holding the weights above his head?
622 J
6090 J
2540 J
0 J

Answers

1.

6090 J

2.

622 J

I bet so~

The answers are
1.6090j
2.622j

A 2.34-kg gun has a recoil velocity of 5.2 m/sec. At what velocity does it fire its 95-gram bullets?

Answers

Explanation:

We need to use the conservation of energy to help us solve this one.

The energy imparted onto the bullet projectile is equal to the energy imparted into the recoiling gun. We can ignore potential energy and only consider the kinetic energy of the two masses (bullet and gun).

Remember that kinetic energy is expressed as [tex]K_E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]

Conservation of energy means that both the gun and the bullet have the same amount of energy.

[tex]\frac{1}{2}m_gv_g^2 = \frac{1}{2}m_b v_b^2[/tex]

We'll want to put the mass terms into the same units. So the gun has a mass of 2340 grams.

Suppose that a single guitar player makes noise at 70 dB. If two guitar players play at the same time, the noise level will be approximately 73 dB. How many guitar players will it take for the sound intensity level to be 100 dB

Answers

Answer: it will take 1000 guitar players for sound intensity level to be 100 dB

Explanation:

Given that;

noise level of a single player = 70 dB

Intensity of one guitar will be;

SL= 10 × log(I/I₀)

where I₀ is hum threshold intensity = 10⁻¹² W/m²

I is intensity of sound produced by 1 guitar

SL is intensity level of one guitar

so we substitute

70 = 10 × log(I/10⁻¹²)

70/10 = log (I/10⁻¹²)

I = 10⁻¹² × 10⁷

I = 10⁻⁵ W/m²  

now Suppose n guitars produce sound intensity of 100 dB, then intensity of n guitars (In) will be;

100 = 10 × log(In/10⁻¹²)

log(In/10⁻¹²)  = 100/10

In = 10⁻¹² × 10¹⁰ =  10⁻² Wm²

we know that Now intensity of 1 guitar I = 10⁻⁵ W/m²

so Intensity of n guitars will be;

n × I = In

n = In / I

we substitute

n = 10⁻² Wm² /  10⁻⁵ W/m²

n = 1000

Therefore, it will take 1000 guitar players for sound intensity level to be 100 dB

 

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