What is the purpose of a grand jury?

Answers

Answer 1
A grand jury is a jury – a group of citizens – empowered by law to conduct legal proceedings and investigate potential criminal conduct, and determine whether criminal charges should be brought. A grand jury may subpoena physical evidence or a person to testify. A grand jury is separate from the courts, which do not preside over its functioning.

The United States and Liberia are the only countries that retain grand juries,though other common law jurisdictions formerly employed them, and most others now employ a different procedure that does not involve a jury: a preliminary hearing. Grand juries perform both accusatory and investigatory functions. The investigatory functions of grand juries include obtaining and reviewing documents and other evidence, and hearing sworn testimonies of witnesses who appear before it; the accusatory function determines whether there is probable cause to believe that one or more persons committed a particular offense within the venue of a district court.

A grand jury in the United States is usually composed of 16 to 23 citizens, though in Virginia it has fewer members for regular or special grand juries. In Ireland, they also functioned as local government authorities. In Japan, the Law of July 12, 1948, created the Kensatsu Shinsakai (Prosecutorial Review Commission or PRC system), inspired by the American system.

The grand jury is so named because traditionally it has more jurors than a trial jury, sometimes called a petit jury (from the French word petit meaning "small")
Answer 2

The purpose of a grand jury is to ascertain if there is reason to think that one or more people committed a specific Federal offense within the district court's jurisdiction.

A grand jury's role is to accuse those who may be guilty of a crime, but it also serves as a safeguard against unfair and unjust prosecution. It provides an opportunity for community members to engage in the administration of justice as lay citizens. Additionally, it has the ability to show data on local crime and poor administration. A grand jury typically consists of 23 people.

Two different forms of written statements are used as the accusation method: Either in a formal manner (indictment) outlining the offense with the appropriate accompaniments of time and occasion, the certainty of deed and person, or in a less formal manner (presentment), which is typically the grand jury's spontaneous act.

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Related Questions

A type of antisocial behavior is stalking. It generally involves the following behaviors except:
a. Making verbal threats to the intended victim or a family member
b. Making threatening or harassing phone calls or hang-ups
C. Sending unwanted love notes, flowers, and gifts after being told not to
d. It is restricted to the famous

Answers

D. it is restricted to the famous

1. Ann, aged 14, signed a three-year contract with Ted in order to learn ballet dancing. The terms of the contract stated that: a. Ted would teach Ann ballet dancing to the best of his ability free of charge; b. During the three-year period, Ann could not accept stage engagements other than those under Ted; and c. Ted could employ Ann to perform on stage, but was not bound to do so.Ann accepted a stage engagement from Bill, as her income from Ted's employment was insufficient for her support. Ted wishes to sue Ann for breach of contract. Advise him.

Answers

Answer:

c. ted could employbAnn son perform on stage but was not bound tondi so

If half the people in the U.S.A are singing that carol baskin killed her husband. AND she is completely psycho. Although tiger king is also psycho. what is the probability she killed her husband and fed him to the tigers

Answers

Answer:

carol baskin killed her husband wacked him cant convince her then it didnt happen fed him to the tigers they snaken whats happen??? CAROL BASKIN!

Explanation:

What term describes critiques against the government or the monarchy that damage the government or monarchy’s reputation

Answers

seditious libel is the answer

What is a presentence report?​

Answers

I have the same question
A presentence investigation report (PSIR) is a legal term referring to the investigation into the history of person convicted of a crime before sentencing to determine if there are extenuating circumstances which should ameliorate the sentence or a history of criminal behavior to increase the severity of the sentence.

Is print and selling postage stamps a state or congress power?

Answers

Answer:

The constitution expressly gives the feds the power to make post offices, but it doesn't give the power to print postage stamps. Postage stamps are necessary and proper for a post office to run.

Explanation:

Which Military branch is John a part of? John is in the Military. He has a state as well as a federal role to play. His squad is led by an Adjutant General. When on federal duty, it is led by the President. John is a part of the .

Answers

The United States National Guard?

John is a part of United States National Guard.

What is United States National Guard?

When activated for federal missions, the National Guard becomes part of the reserve components of the United States Army and the United States Air Force. It is a military reserve force made up of National Guard military members or units from each state, as well as Guam, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia, for a total of 54 separate organizations.

The majority of National Guard soldiers and airmen work full-time in civilian jobs while serving part-time in the National Guard. These part-time guardsmen are supplemented by a full-time cadre of Active Guard & Reserve (AGR) personnel from the Army and Air National Guards.

Thus, John is a part of United States National Guard.

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Moving down the ramp from 6 meters to 4 meters

Answers

Answer:

PLEASE GIVE BRAINLIST

then you r left with to meters

you got to be more specific on your question so that can people can help you because right now I try to help on what you ask but I don't really get what you was trying to say so I answered the question like this

HOPE THIS HELPED

Answer:

Wen the skater is on top of the ramp the potential energy increases but as the skater goes down the potential energy decreases

Explanation:

What does knowledge do to your own theoretical PPF? Why is it important at any stage of your life, but especially in high school and college, that you consider what your choices will mean to your future self?

Answers

Answer:

So to answer this question, we must first define what the PPF represents. Production Possibility Frontier shows the maximum possible output combinations of two goods and or services an economy can obtain when all resources are efficiently and fully employed. Thus knowledge in your theoretical PPF is the maximum possible combination when you use resources, such as high school and college. The other alternative would be a trade school or minimum wage etc. Also, consider the law of diminishing returns and how it applies. We move up and down the PPF curve and choose education to reach efficiency on the curve.

Explanation:

Which crime is a combination of theft and assault?

Answers

Answer:

Robbery

Explanation:

Combines assault and larceny

Robbery can be defined as a combination of theft and assault.

What is crime?

Crime can be defined as a flagrant breach of the legislation and is unlawful to conduct that the authorities can penalize the perpetrator. Crime is conduct that is seen to be worthy of penalty or consequence under statute or legal systems, whether it involves an act or an absence.

In case of robbery, the people are not willing to part from the things when taken forcefully or under any pressure.

The person who is trying to rob another person usually tries to take any assets that are like jewelry, a wallet, or a watch.

This implies that the assault is being done in this the theft is also there were some assets are being stolen by another person, this implies that robbery can be defined as a combination of both theft and assault and is treated as a crime and is punishable under the law.

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The preservationists were nature-oriented and were less concerned with human need and consumption.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

hope this helped

Name the 3 Branches of Government and give a one sentence summary of what role they play in the
legal system

Answers

Answer:

legislative makes laws, executive enforces laws, judicial interprets laws

Answer: - Legislative

              -  Judicial

              - Executive

Explanation:

Legislative:

- made up of the House and Senate, known as congress.

- Makes all laws, declares war.

- regulates interstate and foreign commerce and controls taxing

 and spending policies.

Judicial:

- The federal courts and judges that interprets laws made by the

 legislative branch and enforced by the executive branch.

Executive:

- carries out and enforces laws.

- Includes the President, Vice President, the Cabinet, and

 Executive Departments              

If you were the Minister of Health in Nepal what programs would you launch to fight with CORONA VIRUS in Nepal?​

Answers

Answer:

have green n fresh food with jungfood

Explanation:

will provide them what they need after that a strict rule n regulation n let them have a fresh surrounding .and let them hav lots of hot soup n let that have sunlight .


Failure to file a tax return is an example of an _____
to act.

Answers

A failure to file penalty is charged on returns filed after the due date or extended due date, absent a reasonable cause for filing late. The combined penalty is 5% (4.5% late filing and 0.5% late payment) for each month or part of a month that your return was late, up to 25%.

How to register to vote???

Answers

Answer:

It matters where you live. Every state does it differently.

Explanation:

The philosophy of law, or the science and study of law, is known as what?
Common law
Rule of law
Procedural law
Jurisprudence

Answers

Answer:

Jurisprudence

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Jurisprudence is the answer

Look at the crime scene above. Take notes about what you observe. Based on your observations what do you think happened? Answer all questions in complete sentences, using paragraph form.

Answers

Answer:

the bear died

Explanation:

what is the difference between sheriff and police

Answers

Answer:

Police are responsible for the prevention of crime within city limits. A sheriff is responsible for an entire county.

Explanation:

What are the roles of the Judicial component in the criminal justice system

Answers

Answer:

To issue a judgement after looking at all the evidences in a calm and rational manner, and then renders an unbiased opinion.

Explanation:

The criminal justice system is a series of government agencies and institutions. Goals include the rehabilitation of offenders, preventing other crimes, and moral support for victims. The primary institutions of the criminal justice system are the police, prosecution and defense lawyers, the courts and prisons.

The central premise of due process rights is the presumption of innocence.
O
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

You are always considered innocent until proven otherwise

Which two functions of congress frequently create conflicts for congressional representatives?

Answers

Representing the interests of voters in their home states and passing laws that help the country as a whole and Empowering their own political party and encouraging the political participation by member of all parties are two functions of congress.

What are implied powers of Congress?

The "Elastic Clause" of the Constitution gives Congress the ability to adopt any legislation deemed "necessary and suitable" for properly performing its "enumerated" powers.

Laws passed under the implied powers doctrine and supported by the Elastic Clause are frequently contentious and divisive.

Thus, option A and B are correct.

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Question #9
You are preparing to park your car and you notice that you are near a
railroad crossing. You must not park
Choose an answer:
O A. Within 25 feet of a railroad crossing.
OB. Within 35 feet of a railroad crossing.
OC. Within 50 feet of a railroad crossing.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C) 50 feet


How many people sit or serve on a grand jury?

Answers

a grand jury can be 16 to 23 people.
a grand jury can be 16 to 23 people. Grand juries are tools used as part of criminal procedure to bring an indictment against a defendant.

Freire’s notion of praxis

Answers


Paulo Freire defines praxis in Pedagogy of the Oppressed as "reflection and action directed at the structures to be transformed." Through praxis, oppressed people can acquire a critical awareness of their own condition, and, with teacher-students and students-teachers, struggle for liberation

How does the US constitution limit the powers of the federal government

Answers

Answer:

Separation of Powers in the Central Government. One important principle embodied in the U.S. Constitution is separation of powers. To prevent concentration of power, the U.S. Constitution divides the central government into three branches and creates a system of checks and balances.

Explanation:

Separation of Powers in the Central Government. One important principle embodied in the U.S. Constitution is separation of powers. To prevent concentration of power, the U.S. Constitution divides the central government into three branches and creates a system of checks and balances.

Which type of government would be most likely to establish multilingual administrative offices? Group of answer choices socialist confederate unitary

Answers

Answer: confederate

Explanation:

The type of government would be most likely to establish multilingual administrative offices is confederate. A confederate government will have to set up multilingual administration due to its alliance of many states which come together for a particular purpose.

It should be noted that a confederate governments usually combine different regions that have different native languages together.

An employee of a self-service liquor store watched Lee pick up two bottles of cognac worth $16.47 each. Lee concealed one of the bottles in his pants and held the other in his hand. When approached by the employee, Lee returned both bottles to the shelf and fled. He was chased by the employee, who flagged down a police cruiser. Lee was arrested for shoplifting. Is he guilty of shoplifting

Answers

Answer:yes you can still be charged but usually the court will have more sympathy since you returned the item but  you will have a less harder punishment associated with conviction if convicted

Explanation:

Public Law 99-457 extended the benefits of Public Law 94-142 to:______.

Answers

Congress enacted and President Reagan signed into law on October 8, 1986, P.L. 99-457, the Education of the Handicapped Act Amendments. These amendments reauthorize the Education of the Handicapped Act (EHA) and include a rigorous national agenda pertaining to more and better services to young special needs children and their families. This agenda was fueled by the recent recognition of the needs and competence of infants, the importance of early life experiences and by the documentation of the benefits of early intervention and preschool services. P.L. 99-457 recognized the unique role of families in the development of handicapped children. The most sweeping changes to EHA since P.L. 94-142, these amendments expanded the provisions of P.L. 94-142 to include handicapped infants and preschool children. The enactment of P.L. 99-457 provides a challenge to the filed of education of the deaf and to early childhood educators to re-examine basic assumptions about the range of services, the professionals providing those services, and the role of families who have children with hearing impairments.

Which item is an example of a primary source?
O A. A website discussing the history of the United Nations
O B. A photograph of a civil rights march
O c. A letter from an academic about her research
O D. A biography of the president

Answers

An example of primary source is a photograph of a civil rights march. Thus, the correct answer is Option B.

What is a primary source?

A primary source is a first-person or current account of an event or topic. They are the most direct representation of a time or event because they were created by people or things present at the time or event. These sources have not been interpreted and provide original thought or new information.

Primary sources include theses, dissertations, scholarly journal articles (research-based), government reports, symposia and conference proceedings, original artwork, poems, photographs, speeches, letters, memos, personal narratives, diaries, interviews, and correspondence

Therefore, a photograph of a civil rights march is an example of a primary source.

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Which group of core capabilities spans all seven Community Lifelines ?

Answers

Answer:

Planning, public information and warning, and operational coordination is the group of core capabilities which span all seven community lifelines

The group of core capabilities that spans all seven community lifelines is planning, public information and warning, and operational coordination.

What is the significance of all seven Community Lifelines?

A seven Community lifeline guarantees the coherency of critical government, business functions, critical to human health and safety as well as economic security.

Lifelines are the most basic community evilnesses that, once changed, permit all other characteristics of society to function.

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