What is the mass of a substance that has a specific heat of 0.449 J/g°C and raises its temperature in a calorimeter from 20°C to 90°C when it releases 12,300 J of energy?

Answer:

A. The 100 mL of water would be a higher temperature than the 1,000 mL of water.

Explanation:

Since the volume of water affects temperature, when the volume increases this results in a lower temperature. This means that the water with the smaller volume will have a higher temperature.

Answer:

One mole is equal to 6.02214179×1023 atoms, or other elementary units such as molecules.

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. Therefore number of atoms in 1.00 moles of Calcium (Ca) are 6.022×10²³ atoms.

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. Mole is inversely proportional to molar mass.

Mathematically,

mole =given mass ÷ molar mass

Number of atoms = moles ×6.022×10²³ atoms

Substituting the values in above formula we get

Number of atoms = 1 ×6.022×10²³ atoms

Number of atoms 1 mole of calcium = 6.022×10²³ atoms

Therefore, number of atoms in 1.00 moles of Calcium (Ca) are 6.022×10²³ atoms.

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A full Moon chances roughly every 29.5 days, so it may be possible the next full moon likely to appear in the night sky of Earth on July 29, hence the option B is correct.

The lunar phase during which the Moon is completely lit from Earth's viewpoint is known as the full moon.

When Earth is situated halfway between the Sun and the Moon, this happens. This indicates that the near side of the moon, which faces Earth, is fully illuminated by the sun and appears as a roughly round disc.

A full Moon chances roughly every 29.5 days, so it may be possible the next full moon likely to appear in the night sky on July 29.

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Answer:

As a substance melts, and goes from a solid to a liquid state, the kinetic energy of the molecules increases, and the molecules move faster, and they separate further and further away from each other.  The intermolecluar forces holding the molecules together become weaker.  This is why a liquid can take fill the shape of its container, whereas a solid has a fixed shape.

Explanation:

take your notes man

Answer:

B. 0.05

Explanation:

The reaction that takes place is:

As 1 mol of NaOH reacts with 1 mol of HCl, to solve this problem what we need to do is calculate the number of NaOH moles contained in 0.1 liters of a 0.5 M solution:

The moles of Hydrogen chloride required to neutralize the 0.1 liter of 0.5 M Sodium hydroxide is 0.05 moles.

Moles (n) of any substance will be calculated by using the molarity (M) as:

M = n/V, where

V = volume

Given chemical reaction is:
NaOH +HCl → NaCl + H₂O

Moles of 0.5M NaOH will be calculated as:
n = (0.5)(0.1) = 0.05 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that:

1 mole of NaOH = react with 1 mole of HCl

0.05 mole of NaOH = react with 0.05 mole of HCl

Hence option (B) is correct.

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Answer:

Explanation:

When the two atoms are in contact, potassium transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.

Hope this helped!!!

Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).

Chemical bonding is the formation of chemical bonds present between two or more atoms or molecules which give rise to new compound. Bond is formed from electrostatic force present between oppositely charged ions like in ionic bonds or by sharing of electrons like in covalent bonds.

There are two types of Chemical Bonding:

1. Ionic Bonding

It is formed between opposite charged particles like Anion (negatively charged) and Cation (Positively charged) by the strong force of attraction.

For example, KCl formed by the ionic bond formation present between Potassium and Chlorine

2.Chemical Bonding

It is formed between two atoms for completing its octet by sharing of electrons.

For example, [tex]H_2[/tex] formed by sharing the electrons to complete its electronic configuration.

Thus, Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).

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Answer:

7 and carbon dioxide good luck with the answer

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Because yes

Answer:

true because that is a reactant or the chemical

Explanation:

Answer:

The pair co,Ni is out of order in terms of atomic mass

Explanation:

For co,Ni

Atomic mass of Co = 58.9331 u

Atomic mass of Ni = 58.6934

For Li,be

Atomic mass of Li = 6.941 u

Atomic mass of  be = 9.012182 u

For I,xe

Atomic mass of I =  126.90447 u

Atomic mass of Xe = 131.293 u

Hence, the pair co,Ni is out of order in terms of atomic mass

Answer:

[tex]206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 200 kPa

[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure

[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]30^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]40^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]

We have the relation

[tex]\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}=\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{40+273.15}{30+273.15}\times 200\\\Rightarrow P_2=206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex]

The pressure that would be exerted after the temperature change is [tex]206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex].

Answer: .84kg

Explanation:

Khan academy

A box slides with an initial speed of 4.0 kg m/s towards a spring on a frictionless horizontal surface. When the box hits a spring with spring constant k = 150 N/m, the spring compresses by 0.30 m.

What is the mass of the box?

Answer: 0.54 kg

they involve tie sharing of 2 electrons pairs.

Answer:

false

Explanation:

it gets nourishment from the storage tissues in the seeds, when it develops into a young plant with roots, then it takes nutrients from the soil

Answer:

na.

sodium

11( 2,81,)

pls Mark me as brainlest

Answer:

2NaOH + H₂SO₃ → 2H₂O + Na₂SO₃

Explanation:

When a base as sodium hydroxide (NaOH) reacts with an acid as sulfurous acid (H₂SO₃), the H⁺ of the acid will produce with the OH⁻ of the base H₂O. Te complementary ions will produce the respective salt (Na₂SO₃):

NaOH + H₂SO₃ → H₂O + Na₂SO₃

To balance the sodiums:

2NaOH + H₂SO₃ → H₂O + Na₂SO₃

And the hydrogens:

And this is the complete reaction for this neutralization reaction.

Answer:

C21H2802

Explanation:

C=12g/mol

H=1g/mol

O=16g/mol

Part (C) of compound-80.18%

(0.8018 x 312)/12=21

Part (H) of compound-8.97%

(0.897 x 312)/1=28

Part (O) of compund-10.3%

(0.103 x 312)/16 = 2

Therefore the emp. formula is C12H28O2

1) A 45.7 g sample of glass was brought to thermal equilibrium with boiling water and then transferred to 250.0 g of water that was at 22.5 °C. This combination reached thermal equilibrium at 24.2 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of glass?

2) What mass of silver at 100.0 °C, when added to 150.0 g of water at 21.0 °C, would raise the water’s temperature to 24.0 °C ?

3) The molar heat of fusion of H2O is 6.1 kJ/mole. What amount of energy would be needed to melt 376 g of ice at 0.0 °C?

Answer:

yuhhhhhhhhhhh

Explanation:

Iron gets converted from Fe2+ to Fe3+ during rusting. Details about rusting can be found below.

Rusting is the deteriorated state of iron or steel as a result of moisture and oxidation.

Rusting is characterized by a reddish-brown color on the surface of the iron.

Rusting is caused by oxidation of iron II (Fe2+) ion into iron III (Fe3+) ion.

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Answer:Air in high pressure systems moves in an anticlockwise direction (in the southern hemisphere), while air in low pressure systems moves in a clockwise direction due to the rotation of the Earth. At the surface of the Earth air flows from high pressure systems into low pressure systems.

Explanation:

Warm air rises, creating a low pressure zone; cool air sinks, creating a high pressure zone. Air that moves horizontally between high and low pressure zones makes wind.Smaller pressure systems create localized winds that affect the weather and climate of a local area.

Answer:

The physical properties of matter are those characteristics that can be measured without altering the atomic structure, while the chemical properties of matter are those characteristics that result in a change in the atomic structure.

Answer: Blank 1: 6

Blank 2: 1

Blank 3: 7

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation. Explanation: According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

The balanced chemical equation will be:

[tex]6H_3BO_3\rightarrow H_4B_6O_{11}+7H_2O[/tex]

Answer:

B) inertia

Explanation:

Sorry if wrong

Answer:

[tex]NO_2[/tex] and [tex]La_2O_7[/tex]

Explanation:

Nitrogen:

[tex]\frac{42.05}{14}=3[/tex]

Oxygen:

[tex]\frac{95.95}{16}=6[/tex]

Ratio:

[tex]3:6=1:2[/tex]

So empirical formula becomes [tex]NO_2[/tex]

-----

Lanthanum:

[tex]\frac{7.33}{139}=0.0527[/tex]

Oxygen:

[tex]\frac{2.96}{16}=0.185[/tex]

Ratio:

[tex]0.0527:0.185=1:3.5=2:7[/tex]

So empirical formula becomes [tex]La_2O_7[/tex]

Answer:

3.01x10^23

Explanation:

In order to determine the amount of molecules, you have to use Avogadro's number which = 6.02x10^23. To calculate this, multiply the number of moles with Avogadro's number to get the above answer.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

acid donates protons while base accept protons

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Answer:

the charge of an atom is zero.

Explanation:

i hope this is what you were asking for.

Answer:

Explanation:

The moon