Answer:
A
Explanation:
transcription creates mRNA, while translation builds proteins
In the process of protein synthesis, the first builds RNAs and the second builds proteins. The correct option is A.
What is protein synthesis?Cells create proteins through a process known as protein synthesis. Transcription and translation take place simultaneously.
The conversion of genetic information from DNA to mRNA in the nucleus is known as transcription. Initiation, elongation, and termination are its three stages.
Creating a polypeptide, or protein consisting of a chain of amino acids, is the sole goal of protein synthesis. Keratin, a protein, is produced in the cells of the hair follicle.
In the first stage, messenger RNA (mRNA) is created. After leaving the nucleus, mRNA moves into the cytoplasm and joins a ribosome.
At this time, the second stage of translation starts, during which a specific protein molecule is created by reading the genetic instructions contained in the mRNA molecule.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS ILL GIVE YOU BRAINLY IF YOU GET IT RIGHT ALSO PLEASE EXPLAIN HOW YOU GOT THE ANSWERS!!!!!
Why do rats have three lobes of liver and humans only have one?
Answer:
Although the rat liver is typically lobated2 and its ap- pearance does not resemble that of the human liver, the hepatic lobes of the rat liver have been found to be equivalent to the sectors of the human liver. As rats and humans belong to the class Mammalia, similar em- bryological development is expected.
What are the possible consequences of genetic mutations?
1. Incomplete Protein
2. Poorly functioning protein
3. No change
4. Cancer
on-
0 1-4
O 3
O 1 & 2
04
O 2
O 1, 2, & 4
Answer:
1-4
Explanation:
Genes code for proteins through transcription and translation. Each three nitrogen base sequence of a gene encodes for a specific amino acid. The long chain of amino acids come together to form a protein Mutations to genes can cause coding of incomplete proteins, poorly functioning proteins, no change or cancer.
How is binary fission in prokaryotic organisms similar to and different from mitosis and cytokinesis in single-celled eukaryotic organisms?
Plzz Help so confused. due today !!!!
Answer:
In binary fission the organism divides itself into two through the nucleus and in mitosis, the parent cell divides into two daughter cells
Explain the consequences of altering a DNA base in the genome of an organism.
Answer:
Can be negative, neutral or positive change.
Explanation:
A negative change can result in diseases such as sickle cell anemia. This is because the amino acid that codon will code for changes.
A neutral change can result if the codon codes for the same amino acid as the original one.
A positive change can result if the new codon can express a beneficial phenotipic change. Something like having the body surviving on decreased amount of water or increased amounts of sodium is beneficial for organisms living near the equator.
who or what
btw this is 6th grade science and this is not a true or false question
answer:
this is the cell theory, which was proposed by Theodor Schwann in 1839
explanation:
in biology, cell theory is the historic scientific theory it states that living organisms are made up of cells, they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms and all cells come from pre-existing cells.Answer:
This is called cell theory. This was first proposed by Theodor Schwann and became an important part of science today.
Describe what scientists discovered when they studied "dancing animals." What ability do all dancing animals have in common? Explain the difference between innate behavior and learned behavior. Support your answer with information from the lesson.
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!!! Name at least three adaptations that allow reptiles to live entirely on land.
Answer:
Reptiles have dry, tough skin covered in scales, Reptiles breathe using lungs. Reptiles’ kidneys concentrate urine. Young reptiles develop inside an amniotic egg.
Explanation:
good luck :)
Answer:
Reptiles have dry, tough skin covered in scales, which reduces water loss. Reptiles breathe using lungs; they do not exchange gases through their skin. Their kidneys also help prevent water loss by concentrating their urine. Young reptiles develop inside an amniotic egg, which is covered with membranes and a shell to prevent it from drying out.
Explanation:
sample response
PLEASE HELP ME! I HAVE NO BRAIN CELLS.
Some minerals are evenly distributed around the planet, while other minerals are quite rare. Why are some minerals so rare and unevenly distributed?
A. Certain minerals form only under high heat and pressure that develop near volcanoes.
B. Certain minerals form only in Earth's crust, so they are difficult to locate.
C. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.
D. Certain minerals form only in the extreme heat found at the bottom of lakes and rivers.
Please answer with an explanation THAT ISNT a browser answer you just copied pls
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
certain minerals form only under high heat and oressure that develop near volcano. That is why minerals vary among areas.
The option (C) is correct. Certain minerals form only in specific climates, and not all climates, are the same around the world.
What are minerals?A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic element or compound having an orderly internal structure and characteristic chemical composition, crystal form, and physical properties. Common minerals include quartz, feldspar, mica, amphibole, olivine, and calcite.
Moreover, the major minerals, which are used and stored in large quantities in the body, are calcium, chloride, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, and sulfur. The trace minerals are just as vital to our health as the major minerals, but we don't need large amounts.
Therefore, economic minerals are used in a wide range of applications related to construction, manufacturing, agriculture and energy supply. Economic minerals include: Energy minerals used to produce electricity, fuel for transportation, heating for homes and offices and in the manufacture of plastics.
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Help please!!!!
I will mark you brainliest if i get the correct answer
I need ASAP!!!!
Answer: c is the answer
Explanation: it the answer because spud waves travel without the air u hear it
I believe it's A: the sound is reflected in the glass jar
How is sedementry rocks formed into ignious rocks?
Answer and Explanation: When Sedimentary rocks are heated with lot's of heat and pressure, they will melt and be back again to magma. After a while it would cool and also get harden and will become Igneous rocks.
Explanation: When sedimentary rocks are heated with enormous heat and pressure, they will melt and be back again to magma. After a while, they are cold and hard and will become Igneous rocks.
hope this helps...
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╠╬╬╬╣ I ♥
╠╬╬╬╣ Chocolate
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Why are phase changes considered physical and not chemical
changes?
Answer:
Phase changes are physical changes that take place when matter changes energy states, but chemical bonds are not broken or formed. ... The phase of a substance depends on the amount of energy the atoms contain. All atoms are in motion. The higher the temperature of an atom, the faster the motion
4. Regulation of clearcutting in public forests can:
(a) Provide income for the State through taxes and
permits.
(b) Provide oversight to ensure sustainable practices.
(c) Provide income and jobs for workers.
(d) All of the above.
Is the thermos considered a conductor or insulator?
Answer:
no
Explanation:
Form a hypothesis that explains your choice. You will be able to revise your hypothesis after performing experiments.
Hello. You have not informed the experiments to which the question refers, which makes it impossible for hypotheses to be formed. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.
A hypothesis is an assumption, that is, it is a statement that the researcher believes to be true in relation to the research results, which can be proven or denied when the experiment is finished and the conclusions are established. Therefore, you must make assumptions about the results of the experiment, based on your primary visualization of them.
A. Producer
B. Primary consumer
C. Secondary consumer
D. Tertiary consumer
Answer:B. Primary consumer
Explanation:The reason why Its b because that primary comsumers are mostly herbivores or the primary comsumer is the first consumer to eat the producer.Hope it helps!
Why is the size of a population limited to the carrying capacity of the environment?
Answer:
Because if the the environment cant support the population it will decrease until the resources are able to hold it again
Explanation:
Is dinosaurs dying considered a macroevoluation or a mikroevoluation?
Answer:
It would be macroevolution :)
Answer:
macroevoluation
Explanation:
eukaryotic life forms, the origin of humans, and the extinction of the dinosaurs which is considered macroevoluation.
a student wants to set up an investigation to determine the identity of several minerals. which of the following properties should not be used?
Answer:
hope help you stay happy
Hey guys could you help me???
Transfer RNA adds to the growing polypeptide by forming ___ bonds between ____ monomers.
A.
hydrogen; specific coded
B.
peptide; specific coded
C.
hydrogen; random
D.
peptide; random
Which of the following is the correct sequence of events in Protein Synthesis?
A. mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified
B. Polypeptide is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, mRNA is modified
C. mRNA strand is formed, polypeptide chain is formed, mRNA is processed, protein is modified
D. Polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified, mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed
Answer: A
Explanation:
It can't be B or D because to get the polypeptide chain, we need the mNRA first to go through the ribosome. It's not C because after the mRNA is generated in the nucleus, it undergoes some modifications like splicing and the addition of the 5' cap and 3' tail.
The answer to the question is option A which is mRNA strand is formed, mRNA is processed, polypeptide chain is formed, protein is modified.
What is Translation?
In its most basic form, expressing a gene implies producing its matching protein, and this multi-step process comprises two primary phases. The information in DNA is converted to a messenger RNA (mRNA) molecule in the first phase, which is known as transcription.
During transcription, the DNA of a gene acts as a template for complementary base pairing, and an enzyme called RNA polymerase II catalyses the creation of a pre-mRNA molecule, which is subsequently processed to form mature mRNA. The mRNA that results is a single stranded copy of the gene that must then be translated into a protein molecule.
The genetic coding is used to "read" the mRNA, which connects the DNA sequence to the amino acid sequence in proteins, during translation, the second key step in gene expression.
Each codon in mRNA is made up of three nucleotides and represents a different amino acid.
As a result, The mRNA sequence serves as a template for constructing the chain of amino acids that comprise a protein in the correct order.
So we can conclude that first mRNA strand is formed then mRNA is processed, then polypeptide chain is formed and protein is modified.
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what does a maple tree, saguaro cactus, and a water lily have in common?
Answer:
All use photosynthesis
All are plants
All reproduce sexually and asexually
Explanation:
Short tails(T) are dominant to long tails(t). What is the probability of a long-tailed mouse in the cross TT x tt?
A.25%
B.50%
C.75%
D.100%
Please no links, explain if can, and only answer if 100% sure!!!!!
Answer:
0%
Explanation
all offspring will be hererozygous (Tt) it order for one of the offspring to have a long tail it would have to be (tt) and TT x tt cant make that
Answer: D is the answer
Explanation:
5 points
The following passage describes inheritance.
Complete the passage by writing a suitable word or words on each dotted line.
A gene is a section of a double-stranded molecule known as
This molecule is found within the
of the cell,
contained in threadlike structures called
The two strands form a double helix linked by a series of paired bases.
The base adenine is always linked to
and the base cytosine
is always linked to
Your answer
Answer:
A gene is a section of a double-stranded molecule known as DNA. This molecule is found within the nucleus of the cell, contained in threadlike structures called chromatin. The two strands form a double helix linked by a series of paired bases. The base adenine is always linked to thymine and the base cytosine is always linked to guanine.
callme 9473242403 0nly g
Answer:
you mean guys or gils hmm
Explanation:
How is an ectotherm most likely to maintain homeostasis during hot weather? O A. By burrowing underground O B. By shivering O C. By sweating O D. By sitting on a warm surface
An ectotherm is most likely to maintain homeostasis during hot weather by burrowing underground. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Homeostasis?Homeostasis may be defined as the process that involves a condition of balance among all the body systems required for the body to survive and operate correctly.
Ectotherms are those organisms that can not be able to maintain their internal body temperature with respect to the external one.
They follow different strategies like hibernation during winters and aestivation during summers.
During hot weather, they usually undergo summer sleep by burrowing underground.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
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8. Which of the following shows an example of extinction?
A: Two species of caterpillars compete for the same food
B: Two species of caterpillars breed to create a new species
C: A generation of caterpillars all metamorphosize into butterflies
D: An entire species of caterpillar dies off
Answer: D
Explanation: hope this helps
En las plantas de guisante la forma lisa de la vaina (cubierta) es dominante sobre la forma rugosa. Se cruzan plantas de vaina lisa con plantas de vaina rugosa, ambas homocigotas. Determine fenotipo y genotipo de F1 y F2.Resultante
Answer:
F1)
Genotipo: 100% Heterocigota, LlFenotipo: 100% Frutos de vaina lisaF2)
Genotipo: 25% Homocigota dominante, LL50% Heterocigota, Ll
25% Homocigota recesivo, ll
Fenotipo: 75% Frutos de vaina lisa (LL + Ll)25% frutos de vaina rugosa (ll)
Explanation:
Datos disponibles:
Vaina lisa es la característica dominanteVaina rugosa es la característica recesivaEl gen que codifica la textura de la vaina es dialélicoLlamemos L al alelo dominante que expresa vaina lisa, y l al alelo recesivo que expresa vaina rugosa1er Cruza: planta de vaina lisa homocigota x planta de vaina rugosa homocigota
Parentales) LL x ll
Fenotipo) Lisa Rugosa
Gametos) L L l l
Cuadro de Punnett) L L
l Ll Ll
l Ll Ll
F1) 4/4 = 100% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll, para la textura de vaina, pero expresarán vainas lisas.
2da Cruza: Dos plantas provenientes de la F1
Parentales) Ll x Ll
Fenotipo) Liso Liso
Gametos) L l L l
Cuadro de Punnett) L l
L LL Ll
l Ll ll
F2) 1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota dominante, LL
2/4 = 50% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ll
3/4 = 75% de la progenie tendrá vainas lisas
1/4 = 25% de la progenie tendrá vainas rugosas.
In the tundra, what is the difference between the biotic and abiotic factors you saw in the image?
Answer:
Abiotic factors refer to non-living physical and chemical elements in the ecosystem. ... Examples of abiotic factors are water, air, soil, sunlight, and minerals. Biotic factors are living or once-living organisms in the ecosystem. These are obtained from the biosphere and are capable of reproduction.
Explanation:
Biotic is living part whereas abiotic is non-living part of an environment.
The main difference between biotic and abiotic factors is that biotic factors refer to the living part or component of environment such as plants, animals etc whereas abiotic factors refer to non-living part of the environment such as temperature, humidity and light etc. Both biotic and abiotic factors depends on each other for their survival so we can conclude that biotic is living part whereas abiotic is non-living part.
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Oxygen is found in only 3 of the Earth's 4 spheres
true
false
Answer:
It is false as there is oxygen in all four.