what is the difference between legal psychoactive drugs (caffeine, nicotine, marijuana, otc medications), prescription, psychoactive drugs and illegal psychoactive

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

hope this help

Explanation:

Caffeine vs Nicotine

Caffeine and nicotine are two of the most commonly abused drugs in various forms. While coffee is the substance (read beverage) that is consumed by people as an energy drink that contains caffeine, the most popular source of nicotine intake is cigarette. Both drugs have effects that are described differently by those who are used to them. However, ask a person and he will tell that he takes coffee to get energy and to stay alert. The same cannot be said about nicotine as the effect dies down in course of time and body develops a dependence upon it. This article attempts to find out the differences between these two drugs to create awareness among people.

There is no doubt that our bodies have no natural requirement of either nicotine or caffeine. What starts as a fad or pleasure becomes a habit addiction hard to leave as both nicotine and caffeine have withdrawal symptoms and people find it hard to give up on these substances. Despite harmful effects when taken in high doses, both drugs are legal, and whereas nicotine is available for adults only, there is no such binding in the case of caffeine and even minors can take it. Though both chemical substances are also available in their raw forms, people prefer to take them in products such as coffee, cigarette, cigar, tea, and some other health drinks. Both nicotine and caffeine are alkaloids that come from plant sources.

While nicotine is produced from tobacco plant and is found in cigarette packs and cigars easily available in the market, caffeine is produced from coffee plant and sold openly in the form of coffee powder and tea bags in all parts of the world. Plants of tea and coffee developed this substance to ward off predators, but human beings use caffeine for pleasure and addiction.

The scientists who separated nicotine from the tobacco plant thought of the substance as a poison and did not realize that their invention would one day become an addiction and habit for millions of human beings in all parts of the world. Synthesis of nicotine from tobacco plant was done by Heinrich Posselt and Karl Ludwig Reimann in 1828 in Germany. However, tobacco plant was earlier used by human beings for medicinal purposes.

It is interesting that caffeine was also separated from coffee plant around the same time nicotine was separated in Germany. It was in 1820 that German scientists produced caffeine from coffee plant. Caffeine is found in many plants naturally as a natural pesticide which is an attempt by plants to save themselves from predators.

Summary

While caffeine, can lead to mental alertness and helps in remaining awake once in a while, increasing the dose or taking it regularly many times can cause jitteriness and nervousness. It can also cause upset stomach and headaches. There is difficulty in concentrating contrary to popular misconception that one gets concentration after a cup of coffee. In some people, it hinders with regular sleep and increases heart rate and blood pressure.

Nicotine is certainly more dangerous than caffeine as regular intake over a period of a few years can cause many ailments or at least lead to symptoms that need medical attention. What is bad about nicotine is that initially it provides a kick that is very pleasurable but once a person becomes habitual, he needs a higher dose to get the same kick. This goes on and a stage comes when consumption does not give any kick and it is merely required by the blood of the person which has the presence of nicotine in it. Nicotine stimulates when it is consumed and also acts like a relaxant. It releases adrenaline and increases the metabolic rate of a person. Excessive intake of nicotine leads to cancer of lungs and high blood pressure, both of whom are silent killers.


Related Questions

If your depressed and ya know it clap your hands
(*I slam my hands together as hard as possible)

Answers

Answer:

x3 too true

Explanation:

Tell me three kinds of doctors that are a part of his support team in supersize me

Answers

Answer:

a general practitioner, a cardiologist and a Gastroenterology

Explanation:

2.2 Discuss TWO ways in which it can raise awareness​

Answers

Answer:

The ways are explained below.

Explanation:

1. Host educational/Social events.

2. Convey only correct and useful information.

The two ways in which we can raise awareness​ is by

VolunteeringOrganizing seminars/'lectures

What is Awareness?

This is defined as the state of being conscious of something.  It can be achieved through various methods.

Such methods include volunteering and organizing seminars. Different forms of media could also be used in this topic.

Read more about Awareness here https://brainly.com/question/895136

A woman who is 5'7" and weighs 170 pounds is considered
underweight
O normal weight
overweight
obese

Answers

Overweight is the correct answer

Answer:

Overweight

Explanation:

What is the difference between monocytes and lymphocytes?
Monocytes send chemical messages to the body to produce substances that will kill pathogens. Lymphocytes create antibodies that
attach to invading pathogens, so that they can be targeted for destruction by T-cells and other white blood cells.
Monocytes leave the blood system, enter tissue, and become macrophages, vacuuming up cellular debris and gobbling pathogens.
Lymphocytes migrate from the bone marrow to the thymus and become T-cells, while others in the bone marrow become B-cells.
Lymphocytes send chemical messages to the body to produce substances that will kill pathogens. Monocytes create antibodies that
attach to invading pathogens, so that they can be targeted for destruction by T-cells and other white blood cells.
Lymphocytes send chemical messages to the body to produce substances that will kill pathogens. Monocytes create antibodies that
attach to invading pathogens, so that they can be targeted for destruction by T-cells and other white blood cells.

Answers

Answer:

You repeated the two paragraphs, 3 times. and that is the answer :D


Lymphocytes send chemical messages to the body to produce substances that will kill pathogens. Monocytes create antibodies that
attach to invading pathogens, so that they can be targeted for destruction by T-cells and other white blood cells.

Volleyball-passing

1. What is another name for the dig?
2. Describe the basic stance for passing the volleyball.
3. Where is the ideal spot on your arm for making contact with the ball?
4. What is the best passing motion?

Answers

Answer:

1. dive

2. squatting

3. forearm

4. moving ur arms and legs up and tilting them.

do you think that knowing information about the effects of alcohol will increase or decrease an individual’s likelihood to abuse it

Answers

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

I think it will decrease the chances of alcohol abuse. When you know the facts, you understand the consequences that will come with abusing alcohol.

I need it now pls
Kanan insulted Verghese on his birthday party. Verghese says that he will forgive his friend, but he cannot forget the insult.

Answers

I would say to try therapy together, if they really miss each other like that.
Therapy .............

Please help!!!!!
Will give brainliest!!

Answers

Answer:

i need the points sorry

Explanation:

How does CVS define the value “innovation “

Answers

Demonstrate openness, curiosity, and creativity.

A number is greater than another number by 3. If their sum is 33, find the numbers​

Answers

Answer:

10 and 13

Explanation:

let the number be x
x + (x+3) = 33
x + x + 3 = 33
2x + 3 = 33
2x = 33-3
2x = 30
x = 30/2 = 15
remember that x is greater than another number by 3 and x is 15
therefore the other number is 15+3=18

the two number are 15 and 18 :)

two basic different forms of tectonic activities. ​

Answers

Answer:volcanic eruptions and earthquakes

Explanation:

Volcanoes and earthquakes

why young people find the transition between school and univesity challenging​

Answers

During the transition from school to university, students will have to take more responsibilities for their own learning, organization, and attendance. At university, students are not closely directed nor monitored by their lecturers in what and how to learn. They have more freedom to attend lectures or not, or take notes or not during lectures. However, they will still be assessed and need to pass their set assignments and examination to demonstrate to the university that they have fulfilled course requirements satisfactorily to progress further. They have to be self-directed and be responsible for their own learning.
However, compared to university, learning for students at school is mostly teacher-directed and closely monitored by the teacher. Students have less freedom to decide to attend classes or not. If they skip classes, they will have to provide good reasons for fheir absence. Repetition may result in being expelled from school.
That being said, students in the transitional period from school to university will have to quickly learn how to cope with the challenges mentioned above.

Hope this helps.

what happends when u start running very fast then you just stop

Answers

Answer:

You fall

Explanation:

The momentum you created wouldn't have time to decrease and you'll fall.

Which activities are considered aerobic exercises? Check all that apply.

jumping rope
swimming
stretching
lifting weights
running

Answers

Answer:

Swimming, jumping rope

Explanation:

I think that's it. If there is more then i am sorry

Jumping rope, swimming,lifting weights

Take a look at the following figure. How might you influence whether people see a duck or a rabbit?
3-4 sentences

Answers

Answer:

Playing on their expectations could be used to influence what they were most likely to see.

Explanation: Like say look at this picture of a duck

Could you have an ecosystem without plants?

Answers

Answer:

No! Plants are very important to our Earth and they are also the backbone to any ecosystem. Life couldn't exist on Earth without plants. Plants impact all 4 of the critical ecosystem processes.

Hope this helps!

Probably not.... dont ask me why :))))))))

Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.
Your thumb contains the only saddle joint in the entire body. How would your hand function differently if your thumb contained a pivot joint? What if it contained a ball and socket joint? Describe four consequences of having a different type of joint in the thumb.

Answers

Answer:

Pivot joints: allow bone rotation about another bone. Condyloid joints: perform flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction movements

Explanation:

The person above  me is wrong i got an 0%.

I don't know the actual answer but if anyone sees this yeah there wrong, have a good day, Ill come back when i find it :)

Your thumb could bend in other ways and could be moved in a 360 degrees if it was a ball and joint, if it was a pivot it could only move in a straight line and not bend like we are used too, the thumbs are opposable so humans can grab things if a different joint is used it can have a harsh affect on the human structure and functions, a major consequence is that if this evolution happened suddenly now out technology could not comprehend with this evolution and we could lose our ability to use now day tools.

this is the correct answer :)

Is there a cure for Type 1 diabetes? (Answer adequately)

Answers

Answer:

nope theres no cure so you need treatment for the rest of your life. some other stuff you can do is take insulin therapy, eat healthy, exercise, and drink plenty of water

No, not as of this moment and time insulin therapy is what most lean towards.

Which of the following phrases belong together?
A.
emotional health : expressing feelings
B.
physical health : respecting others
C.
mental health : living in harmony with the environment
D.
social health : getting adequate sleep

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Emotional health : expressing feelings

Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge 2021

What is the best way avoid e.coli

Answers

Wash utensils. Use hot soapy water on knives, countertops and cutting boards before and after they come into contact with fresh produce or raw meat. or wash your fruits and vegetables

Answer:

Wash your hands before you begin handling food, after any contact with animals and in between handling raw and cooked...

Cook meat thoroughly. It needs to have a core temperature of at least 70’C in order to kill most of the harmful bacteria.

Cook eggs thoroughly, don’t serve them raw.

Avoid unpasteurised dairy product s or juices, pasteurisation..

Explanation:

What might a person develop depression?

Answers

Answer:

A person could develop depression because of negativity, an unhappy family atmosphere, stress, anxiety, abuse and much more. It could also be a hormonal disorder or could be a side effect from any medication you are taking.

Answer:

For some it may be genetic for others its from a loss or from trauma.

the most common reason is because of a chemical imbalance in the brain like a lack of dopamine.

How to prevent bugs in rice?

Answers

AHHHHHHHHH

throw THAT away, try using the refrigerator....

keep the rice in an airtight container

Waaait- why are there bugs in your rice.... (つ._. )つ

Well I guess don't leave your rice open were bugs can get them lol and

DoN't EaT iT thOugh xD

_________________ Edited Part ↓

Well to get rid of the stink bugs spray the bugs with a combination of soap, vinegar, and hot water to kill them. & put your rice in a cabinet or somewhere not left out, and make sure it's closed safely. And if bugs are in the rice already Just Throw It Away.

Discuss any four ways in which minor accidents can
affect the school performance of young learners.​

Answers

Answer:

hope this helps

Explanation:

Any type of personal injury accident can be more tragic when it involves children, especially if they suffer catastrophic injuries or death. It can be particularly concerning when the accident occurs at a child’s school where parents entrust their children daily to the care of teachers and other school staff. If your child is injured in an accident caused by the negligence of a school, his injuries could affect him for the rest of his life. As his parent, you can pursue a claim for compensation against the negligent school, but it is very difficult to win a case.Injuries and accidents at school

Common Causes of Children’s Injuries at School

Schools and teachers have a duty to do everything reasonable to protect students from accidents that could lead to severe injuries or death. This includes properly supervising children and providing them with a safe environment while they are on a school bus, during the school day and when they are engaged in extracurricular activities. When schools breach this duty to the children in their care, a tragic accident can occur, and the school could be responsible for compensating the student for his injuries. Common causes of accidents at schools include:

Bullying and assaults. Both bullying and fighting are common at school, and a school cannot be held responsible for every conflict. However, a school can be found negligent if it failed to properly supervise students at the time of the incident, knew that the aggressor was a trouble maker and took no action or knew that a fight or other dangerous situation was likely.

Slip and fall accidents. Water and debris in bathrooms, slippery floors from cleaning, book bags and other items strewn on classroom floors and food and drink spills in the cafeteria are a few of the causes of slip and fall accidents at schools. Children can suffer broken bones, spinal injuries, traumatic brain injury, and other serious injuries if they injure themselves in a fall.

School bus accidents. Negligent bus drivers can cause a tragic bus accident that can result in injuries to students in the bus or when they are pedestrians. Driver negligence, lack of training by the school district or bus maintenance issues are some of the causes of school bus accidents. Many school buses do not have seat belts, which can make the injuries that children suffer even worse. In addition, accidents can happen when children are horsing around on the bus without proper supervision from bus driver staff.

Playground accidents. Playground equipment gets a lot of wear and tear due to daily use and the weather. When it is not maintained and replaced when necessary or has a design or manufacturing defect, children can suffer devastating injuries in a fall or other accident while playing. In addition, many accidents are caused by the failure to properly supervise children who do not have the capacity to understand the dangers of the playground or the risks of certain behaviors.

Food poisoning. When cafeteria workers do not properly prepare and store food or an outside vendor provides tainted food, children can become seriously ill from food poisoning when they eat breakfast, lunch or other food provided by the school.

Sports activities. Some sports, particularly football, include inherent risks of injury, and students who voluntarily engage in the activity may not be able to sue the school for their injuries. However, when equipment is defective, basic safety measures are not followed or the school staff doesn’t provide proper supervision, an injured student may have a claim for compensation against the school.

Outside of school bus accidents, it is very difficult to have a winning case against a school, school staff or the school district. Often the best course is to make sure you have health insurance for the student that can cover the cost of medical treatment in case of an accident.  

Let Parker Law Firm Help You Fight for the Compensation

texas school injuriesSchool accident claims are very complicated due to the multiple parties who could face liability and the challenges of proving the school’s negligence. In addition, when the school is a public school, you may have to follow special laws that govern suing governmental agencies. You need the assistance of an experienced personal injury attorney to obtain the compensation that your child deserves and may need for the rest of his life.

At Parker Law Firm, we have over 40 years of combined experience helping our clients who have suffered injuries in personal injury accidents. We will thoroughly investigate your child’s accident, build the strongest case possible and fight to obtain the compensation he is entitled to. We are not afraid to take a case to trial when this is in our client’s best interests. To learn more about how we can assist you, call our office to schedule a Complimentary Strategy Session with one of our experienced personal injury attorneys.


As you add up the blood collected on a patient, you realize that you have exceeded the blood collection limit. You observe the patient and they appear to have no symptoms. Which of the following actions should you take?

Answers

you should contact the nurse and inform her that too much blood was collected. as all the patient has no no symptoms at the moment but the symptoms can appear once the blood collected.

i hope this helps :)

The action that you take at this moment is to inform the medical professionals about the amount of blood collected and no symptoms have been shown by the patient.

What do you mean by Blood collection?

Blood collection may be defined as the removal of blood from the body of an individual for laboratory analysis.

if the limit of blood collection is exceeded, the patient feels a loss of appetite, weaknesses, dryness, etc. These symptoms may affect the physical activity of the individual to a larger extent.

Therefore, the action that you take at this moment is to inform the medical professionals about the amount of blood collected.

To learn more about Blood collection, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/91450

Alabama life insurance test?

Answers

alabama life insurance???

what’s the question i’m confused

what injuries can a person have from being frail?​

Answers

Answer:

When a person becomes frail from lack of physical activity, they are at a higher risk of falling. Falls often cause injuries that can lead to hospitalization, disability, and death.

Explanation:

Balance becomes harder some people have weakened bones with age making them frail leading to possible arthritis injuries can be almost any aspect

Which statement about divorce is correct?
A. Most divorced women remarry within five years.
B. Women are more likely to marry quickly after a divorce.
C. Most people who get divorced are over fifty.
D. Less than half of people who get divorced remarry.

Answers

Answer:

B I'd say, because i heard it somewhere

Answer:

I think it’s “most women remarry within five years”. Hopes this helps, sorry if it’s wrong

Explanation:

people don’t just get divorced and then find another boo thing and get married again, they wait a couple of years to get in another relationship and then get married.

4.) Gaining fat very slowly over a period of years?

Answers

Weight gain?

Sorry, I don’t get what you’re asking.


Providing harsh criticism to other players is a natural part of being a good leader. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F

Answers

False no one likes harsh criticism

Providing the harsh criticism to other players is a natural part of being a good leader. Thus, the given statement is true.

What is a Good leader?

Good leaders always possess self-awareness, garner credibility, focus on the relationship-building activities, have a bias for all the actions, exhibit humility, empower other people, stay authentic, present themselves as a constant and consistent, become role models and are fully present.

Providing the harsh criticism to other players is a natural part of being a good leader. The reason for this to be true is that the good leaders will often be able to accept a harsh critique which is coming in their way and also be able to give a harsh critique which a player usually deserves.

Learn more about Leader qualities here:

https://brainly.com/question/11414226

#SPJ6

Other Questions
Read the excerpts from "opening statements from John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon First Televised Debate."Kennedy: I'm not satisfied until every American enjoys his full constitutional rights. If a Negro baby is born--and this is true also of Puerto Ricans and Mexicans in some of our cities--he has about one-half as much chance to get through high school as a white baby.Nixon: We are for programs that will expand educational opportunities, that will give to all Americans their equal chance for education, for all of the things which are necessary and dear to the hearts of our people.Which statement best compares Nixon's and Kennedy's positions on educational opportunity?Kennedy wishes to expand the educational needs of minorities, while Nixon is much more focused on helping these individuals achieve financial stability.Both claim they wish to expand educational opportunity, but Kennedy offers more explanation about which populations he would like to specifically target with expansion programs.Both claim that they would like to expand educational opportunities, but Nixon is much more specific about the populations he would like to address with expansion programs.Kennedy wishes to expand educational opportunities for minorities, while Nixon argues that doing so will require unnecessary government interference. 5. Which of the following poets was unable to attend college?A. Langston HughesB. Paul Laurence DunbarC. Countee CullenD. All of the above Two trains, Train A and Train B, weigh a total of 280 tons. Train A is heavier than Train B. The difference of their weights is 176 tons. What is the weight of each train? If the length of a rectangle is decreased by 6 cm and the width is increased by 3 cm, the result will be a square, the area of which will be 27 cm^2 smaller than the area of the rectangle. Find the area of the rectangle. PLZZZZZZ HELP WILL MAKE BRAINLIEST!!! Which word BEST describes 9(2x+6y)A ConstantB. Equationc. ExpressionD. Inequality Please help I really don't wanna fail this is so hard I will give brainliest to the person with the CORRECT ANSWERS !Please don't do it for the points : How did the terms of the treaty ending Russia's participation in World War I contribute to the rise of anti-Bolshevism?A. By prohibiting trade agreements with Russian businesses B. By demanding the end of political alliances with the allied powersC. By requiring the disbanding of the standing Russian military D. By surrendering a large portion of Russian territory to the Central powers 100 POINTS! Answer the questions and provide an explanation! European traders impressed the Chinese government, who held them in high regard. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F ice cream in spanish Below is how tall (in meters) each of the five players on Deandra's basketball team is. 7.1 2 1.5 1.8 1.6 Find the median height. Pls help me someone How do you prevent the spread of communicable diseases? Explain. How does Machu Picchu compare to the other indigenous ruins that we've seen in Mexico and Guatemala from the Aztecs and the Mayans? Leading up to the war of 1812, many Americans believed the ____________ had provided arms to the American Indians.PLEASE HELP MUCH LOVE!! 3.Simplify(3x - 14) que elementos del sistema solar tenian que explorar las naves cuando fueron lanzadas? 3N and 3N+3 are two consecutive multiples of three.a The sum of the two numbers is 141. Write down an equation to show this.b Solve the equation to find the value of Nc Work out the values of the two initial numbers. 15) Volume of a cuboid with base area 500 m2 and height 4m is. with steps 2. Camilla sold 181 tickets for the school play. Student tickets cost $12 and adulttickets cost $16. Camilla's sales to taled $2508. How many adult tickets and howmany student tickets did Camilla sell?