What effect do the sulfate aerosols formed by volcanoes have on global temperatures?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There is overall agreement that volcanic sulphate aerosols in the stratosphere can reduce solar radiation reaching the earth's surface for years, thereby reducing surface temperatures, affecting global circulation patterns and generally the global climate system.


Related Questions

2. In order to grow, animals with an exoskeleton must
a. Shed their skin
b. shed their shells
C. continue cell reproduction
d. find larger shells to inhabit.

Answers

a.shed their skin..

Explanation:

Exoskeleton

A true exoskeleton, like that found in arthropods, must be shed (moulted) when it is outgrown. ... The new exoskeleton is still capable of growing to some degree, however. Animals of the order arthropoda, like lizards, amphibians, and many other animals that shed their skin, are indeterminate growers

Which of the following appear to cause movement of the Earth's tectonic
plates?

Answers

Answer:

The force that causes most of the movement is thermal convection, where heat from the Earth's interior causes currents of hot rising magna and cooler sinking magna to flow

Explanation:

what does DNA need to replicate

Answers

In order to replicate, DNA needs the help of a lot of enzymes and primers (helicase, DNA polymerase, RNA primer, ligase, etc) It is also SUPER important that there is a template for the DNA to replicate off of so that the genetic info is passed on from one generation to the next without any changes or damage to the DNA

what is this data saying?

Answers

Answer:

Gene flow is the exchange of alleles between two or more populations. For this reason it is sometimes referred to as allele flow or gene migration. While migrating animals often carry new alleles from one population to another, they must interbreed with the new population for gene flow to occur. In the image below, a beetle from a population of brown beetles migrates into a population of green beetles.

Carbon dioxide, water vapors, methane, and ozone in the atmosphere result in a The greenhouse effect b Acid rain C Photoionization d Photodissociation​

Answers

Answer:

A, The greenhouse effect.

Explanation:

Los principales GEI en la atmósfera terrestre son el vapor de agua (H2O), el dióxido de carbono (CO2), el metano (CH4), el óxido nitroso (N2O) y el ozono.

Esi lo que se espero y te sirva

9. Why is the synthesis stage called this?
a. because protein synthesis is taking place
b. because DNA synthesis is taking place
c. because it combines several smaller stages into one
d. because the chromosomes come together

Answers

Your answer should be B. Because DNA synthesis is taking place


A male and a female, both with dimples, have a son without dimples. Which of Mendel's laws does this pattern of inheritance illustrate, and how do you know? AND What is the chance that a daughter of these parents would have dimples? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  Could you have drawn something different in question 3d? Explain. ... yes if both parents are heterozygous. 14 Chance no dimples. 1/4 dd 1/4 no ... If a woman is heterozygous for dimples and has 5 fingers, and a male is ... a Punnett square and calculate genotype and phenotype frequencies to explain your answer.

People also ask

According to the Mendel's Law of Segregation. Since, a male and a female, both with dimples, have a son without dimples which mean both the parents are heterozygous (Aa). since both are Aa × Aa there will be Aa, Aa, AA, aa. in which AA is dominant and aa is recessive thus the chance that a daughter of these parents would have dimple is 3/4.

What is Mendel's law of segregation?

Mendel's Law of Segregation states that a diploid organism passes a randomly selected allele for a trait to its offspring, such that the offspring receives one allele from each parent.

Thus,  the chance that a daughter of these parents would have dimple is 3/4.

To learn more about Mendel's law of segregation click here:

https://brainly.com/question/21489073

What is a biodigester?

Pls answer...

Answers

Answer:

A system that biologically digests organic material

A biodigester is a system which biologically digest organic materials..

NEED HELP plzzzzzzz
As amino acids are lined up by tRNA, they form bonds. What is made from very long chains of these amino acids?
A. amino acid complexes
B. mitochondria
C. rRNAs
D. proteins​

Answers

Answer:

Protiens

Explanation:

Amino Acids are protiens, so after the tRNA join to the MRNA peptide bonds are formed creating long protien chains which are protiens.

It’s d hope it helps

Biotechnology helps decrease ______
by reducing amounts of chemicals absorbed from pesticides and herbicides
O shipping time
O taste
O spoilage
O pollution

Answers

Answer:

pollution I took the quiz

Describe the relationship between the respiratory and circulatory systems and ATP. Use the term reactants in your response.

Answers

Answer:

Cellular respiration, which generates ATP in your cells, requires oxygen to take place, also, it generates CO2 as a waste product. The respiratory system allows oxygen to diffuse into your blood, and carbon dioxide to diffuse out. The blood then carries the oxygen to the cells, so cellular respiration to continue. When the blood reaches the cells, it also takes the carbon dioxide out of the cells, and carries it to the lungs to get rid of it.

Choose any adaptation found in the desert (hot or cold). Describe how it helps the organism survive and/or reproduce in that biome. DO NOT CHOOSE A CAMEL HUMP

Answers

Answer:

Cactus spines

Explanation:

The cactus spines keep predators away and prevent different organisms from eating it. This helps it to survive in the desert. Another adaptation is very thick, waxy cuticle help to reduce water loss by evaporation.

The atom shown below is
A. likely to form a covalent bond
o B. likely to form an ionic bond
C. not likely to form any bonds
OD. likely to form double bonds

Answers

Answer:

C. Not Likely to form any bonds

Explanation:

Assuming this atom is of neutral charge, it would be neon. We can tell as it has 10 electrons total. 2 in the first shell, 8 in the second. Noble gasses do not  form bonds, generally speaking.

Furthermore, any atom, ion or not, that has a full valance (outermost shell) is generally not likely to form bonds.

name the ecological instrument used in measuring aquatic factors​

Answers

Answer:

Several tools aid ecologists in measuring abiotic factors, including thermometers, altimeters, pH meters and many other devices.

YO PLZ HELP!!
The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use
within the cell.

Answers

Answer: The Golgi apparatus modifies, packages, and sorts proteins for secretion or use within the cell

Explanation:

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell. The Golgi apparatus is found close to the nucleus of the cell where it modifies proteins that have been delivered in transport vesicles from the RER.

Hope this help.

Answer:

.......................

have a good day :)

Explanation:

what is a cladogram and why is it used​

Answers

Answer:

A cladogram is a diagram used to represent a hypothetical relationship between groups of animals, called a phylogeny. A cladogram is used by a scientist studying phylogenetic systematics to visualize the groups of organisms being compared, how they are related, and their most common ancestors.

Explanation:

please no coments

Answer:

A cladogram is a diagram that shows the relationships between organisms. It is used for scientists to visually see how organisms are related,  the common ancestors they have, and allows people to compare organisms to each other.

Let me know if this helps!

You want to know whether chewing gum will cause someone to perform better on tests. When designing the experiment, which of the following best describes your control group?

Select one:
a. A group of individuals that chew two pieces of gum.
b. A group of individuals not chewing gum.
c. A group of individuals that sucked on hard candy.
d. A group of individuals that chew a half a piece of gum.

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Answer:  A group of individuals not chewing gum.

Explanation: A control group is what you are going to compare the experimental group to. Since you are experimenting on if gum will cause someone to perform better on tests you will compare their score to the group that's not chewing gum.

Which of the following is found in plant cells and NOT in animal cells?
Cell membrane
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
Mitochondria


HELP!!​

Answers

the answer is calculated to "Cell Wall"

Explanation:

I'm pretty sure that it's cell wall!

Most cells in the human body contain two sex chromosomes. Which type
of cell does not have two sex chromosomes?

Liver cell
Muscle cell
Nerve cell
Red blood cell​

Answers

Answer:

liver cell

Explanation:

The liver parenchyma is primarily comprised of hepatocytes. Hepatocytes are polygonal epithelial cells with abundant eosinophilic, granular cytoplasm and large, centrally located round nuclei. Hepatocyte nuclei often contain a prominent nucleolus. Binucleated hepatocytes (= containing two nuclei) are not uncommon.

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!
Which choice names the two parts of Earth that make up the lithosphere?


crust and outer part of the mantle


mantle and outer core


inner core and mantle


inner core and outer core

Answers

The lithosphere is made up of the crust and the upper mantle so the answer is the first choice. crust and outer part of the mantle

Answer:

crust and outer part of the mantle

Explanation:

lithosphere includes brittle upper portion of the mantle and crust and the outer most layers of the earths structure and it is bound by the atmosphere above the asthenosphere

A naturally formed solid made of one or more minerals is
a(n) _________

Answers

A naturally formed solid made of one or more minerals is a rock.

How does human activity impact Earth's systems such as deforestation
urbanisation desertification, erosion, air and water quality, and
allemating the flow of water?**Please use full sentences ****

Answers

Answer: Land, Water,Urbanization, and smog and acid rain.

Explanation:

Smog and acid rain are produced through similar sources, primarily vehicle and industry emissions. Though both result from human-caused air pollutants, there are chemical distinctions between the two. Though there are regulations in effect to reduce both types of pollution, they remain a threat to both human health and the environment.Smog Causes A combination of three components -- nitrogen oxides, volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and sunlight -- causes smog. Nitrogen dioxide interacts with sunlight to create nitrogen oxide and a free oxygen molecule. This interaction produces ozone, which typically turns back into nitrogen dioxide, and the cycle repeats. The addition of VOCs interrupts the cycle, however. VOCs are produced by various sources, such as paint, cleaning products and refrigerants. The VOCs prevent the breakdown of ozone, allowing it to gather near the surface of the Earth, where even more nitric oxides are produced by vehicle and industry emissions, creating the dense smog seen in large cities such as Los Angeles and Beijing.Smog Hazards The presence of ozone in the form of smog can have several negative health effects. Respiratory systems can be irritated, reducing overall lung function and triggering asthma attacks. Evidence reported by the Environmental Protection Agency also suggests exposure to ozone reduces immune system responses, especially in the lungs. These effects subside over time, but little is known about the long-term effects of repeated exposure. Vegetation also suffers from smog, as plants that take up too much ozone can be damaged in ways such as discoloration and a loss of leaves that cuts photosynthesis efficiency by up to 50 percent.

During meiosis, a process known as crossing over occurs. Which statement below summarizes the results of crossing over?


O Homologous chromosomes make copies of each other.
Genetic information is removed from both chromosomes.
O DNA winds up into chromosomes and genetic information is deleted.
O DNA is exchanged between homologous chromosomes, resulting in genetic variation.

Answers

Answer:the answers is B

Explanation:

Because reproduction occurs between homologous a chromosome

During meiosis, a process known as crossing over occurs. Genetic information is removed from both chromosomes.

What is meiosis ?

Meiosis is the process  where a single cell divides twice to produce four four haploid daughter cells which are otherwise called as gametes; It can occur in two substages such as meiosis I and meiosis II.

Humans have 46 chromosomes in every cell,  where 23 chromosomes t came from one of our parents and 23 very similar chromosomes that came from the other parents.

Meiosis I consist of substages like Prophase I where nuclear envelope disintegrates, Chromosomes begin to condense, Spindle fibres appear.

Secondly Prometaphase I where Spindle fibres attach to the  centromere followed by Metaphase I where The homologous chromosomes align at the equatorial plate, Anaphase I where he homologous chromosomes move towards the opposite poles.

Telophase I where Spindle fibres disappear, Cytokinesis I where the cytoplasm and the cell division result in 2 non-identical haploid daughter cells.

For more details regarding meiosis, visit

brainly.com/question/11622266

#SPJ6

where are earthquakes most likely to occur?

A: Where a seismograph is located
B: human populations are densest
C: Where rock is at lowest temperature underground
D: Where rock experiences the most pressure underground

Answers

definitely d, mark as brainliest for me pls

HELP PLEASE!!!! IM LEGIT GONNA BEG AT THIS POINT

Answers

Answer:

1) B

2)W

3)B

4) C

Explanation:

Which phrase best defines evolution by natural selection? pls help​

Answers

Answer:

A process of change in a species over time. Interbreeding among members of a population results in. No change in the relative frequencies of alleles in the gene pool.

Answer:

Process where certain individuals in a population survive because they are better adapted to their environment, so they are more likely to pass on their genes. The mechanism of evolution.

Please help, I have no clue

Answers

Answer:

FRESHWATER FISH DUH. LIKE THE PERSON BIHIND ME SAID.

Explanation:

Would it take more or less generations for a larger population to acquire a fixed allele? Explain why.
Plzzzz HELP

Answers

Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.Drift is more pronounced in such populations, because smaller populations have ... To get a feel for genetic drift, consider a population at Hardy-Weinberg ... the probability that the allele frequencies will remain unchanged is higher for the ... The number of breeding individuals is constant from one generation to the next.

Is rr genotype or phenotype

Answers

Answer:

Genotype

Explanation:

A plant with wrinkled seeds would have the following genotype: (rr).

the members of these kingdoms all have cell walls. Which kingdoms are they?

Answers

Answer:

kingdom plantae

Explanation:

members of this kingdom have a cell wall that gives their cells a box like structure

Organisms that belong to Kingdom Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae all have cell walls.

What is a cell wall?

The cell wall is the outermost covering of the cell which provides the cell with a rigid structure and protects it from the outside environment. It is present outside the plasma membrane.

The composition of the cell wall differs in different organisms. The cell wall in plants is composed of cellulose, hemicellulose, and pectin. In algae, the cell wall is composed of glycoproteins and polysaccharides.

Bacteria that belong to Kingdom Monera possess a cell wall composed of peptidoglycan while the organisms of Kingdom Fungi have a cell wall made up of chitin.

Therefore, organisms of the four kingdoms Monera, Protista, Fungi, and Plantae all possess a cell wall.

To learn more about cell walls, refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/965751

#SPJ2

Other Questions
What is the largest integer greater than - 81? How many pairs of intersecting lines are shown?Da. 24b. 16c. 8d. 4. The endocrine system regulates the body through hormone release. Like the nervous system, what does the endocrine system help maintain?A. homeostasisB. reflexesC. chemicalsD. neurons HELP!! ______ established schools, convents, and orphanages in the United States THE amusement park won't allow kids to ride roller-coasters until they are a minimum of 48 inches tall. Michael is now 42 inches tall, and grows about 1/2 inch every month. How many months will it be until Michael can read a roller coaster? Please show me the individual steps? Need help with math again what is section 398 ipc A) 1080C) 720B) 1800D) 1620 Which source did the author of this report use for information about Notre Dame's flying buttresses?A. Notre Dame by Pierre Du Bois.B. Clipart.com's photoC. Angela Warren's NY Times articleD. Jonathan Deppman's book When a large rock falls down a slope and breaks into small pieces, this is called _____________ _______________.Group of answer choices What is the answer to this question 11 I the otter , sea urchin , kelp community , what trophic level is the kelp ? A. Producer B. Primary consumers C. Secondary consumers D. Tertiary consumers What is a pronoun?A.A word that identifies a noun or noun phrase as definite or indefiniteB.A connective word used to join sentences, clauses, phrases, or wordsC.A word used in place of a nounD.A word that modifies, or describes, a noun or pronoun what's true about most print publications that's not true about online posts? At a summer camp, there are 15 counselors, 5 cooks, and 120 campers. 5 pointsWhat is the ratio between the number of counselors and the number of campers for this summer camp?*1:41:61:81:12Pls answer asap!! Select all of the examples of a scenario in which the firm is demonstrating financial weakness. a. An ROA of 0.7 when the industry average is 1.4. b. A current ratio of 0.5. c. An ROE of 1.4 when the industry average is 1.15. d. A quick ratio above the industry average of 0.9. e. A fixed asset ratio of 0.6 when the industry average is 1.1. f. A debt capital ratio of 0.7 when the industry average is 0.15 I NEED HELP NOW PLZ!!! how could you weaken the force of gravity between cars and the Earth?**I WILL MARK BRAINLEST** Can someone help me with this Why does DNA make a copy of itself during cell division?A. To make sure that the two new cells can make the same proteinsas the parent cellB. To make sure that the two new cells have slightly different geneticcodesC. To carry amino acids out of the nucleusD. To expose the genes that code for the needed proteins HELP FAST