What did most of the particles that Rutherford shot at the gold foil do? What was the surprising behavior of a few of the particles? What did he determine?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Rutherford gold experiment gave the explanation to some observations made on atoms.

When he shot the gold foil, most of the [tex]\alpha[/tex]-particles passes through the foil undeflected nor absorbed. This faction of the particles propagated the foil as if there was nothing placed on their path.

The surprising behavior of a few of the [tex]\alpha[/tex]-particles was that they were deflected from their initial path on hitting the gold foil.

This implies that there is a part of the gold foil which has the same charge as the [tex]\alpha[/tex]-particles, and more massive than the particles. Thus, he was able to determine the nucleus of an atom.


Related Questions

Iodine monochloride (ICl) has a higher boiling point than bromine (Br2) partly because iodine monochloride is a(n)

Answers

Answer: polar molecule.

Explanation:

The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals the external pressure surrounding the liquid. The boiling point is dependent on the type of forces present.

Iodine monochloride (ICl) is a polar molecule due to the difference in electronegativities of iodine and chlorine. Thus the molecules are bonded by strong dipole dipole forces. Thus a higher temperature is needed to generate enough vapor pressure.

Bromine [tex](Br_2)[/tex] is a non polar molecule as there is no electronegativity difference between two bromine atoms. The molecules are bonded by weak vanderwaal forces and thus has low boiling point.

Describe what a geologist would observe if she poured acid on the sculpture

Answers

Answer:

A geologist would observe how the material that the sculpture is made out of reacts to the acid.

Which has a greater ionization energy: lithium or bromine? Which has a greater ionization energy: vanadium or sodium?

Answers

1.Lithium has the greater ionization energy
2. Vanadium has a greater ionization energy

What does it mean when you ask your dad whats he going to do with the chikens and hes says feed them some fried chiken?

Answers

Answer:

It means your dad is making those chickens cannibal's.......

Explanation:

Answer:

Hes gonna cook those chickens.....

A small amount of solid potassium dichromate is added to water and stirred until all of the solid has dissolved and a clear orange liquid is produced. This process may be described as: Group of answer choices the formation of a heterogeneous mixture. dissolution of the molecular compound sublimation. dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.

Answers

Answer: dissolution and dissociation of the ionic compound.

Explanation:

Ionic compound is formed by the transfer of electrons.

For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.  

Here potassium metal forms [tex]K^+[/tex] cation and [tex]Cr_2O_7^{2-}[/tex] anion which exchange their oxidation states to form [tex]K_2Cr_2O_7[/tex].

When ionic compound is dissolved in water, it dissociates to its respective ions.The ions form bonds with oppositely charged ions of water molecules and thus get dissolved in water called as dissolution.

what is ionizable hydrogen and why we say it replaceable hydrogen​

Answers

Answer:

only hydrogen atoms that are part of a highly polar covalent bond are ionizable. The hydrogen atom is attracted to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule when HCl is dissolved in water. The result is that the H−Cl bond breaks, with both bonding electrons remaining with the Cl, forming a chloride ion.

Explanation:

Answer:

In an acid molecule, hydrogen atoms may be substituted by metal atoms.

Explanation:

It is ionizable only to hydrogen atoms that are part of a strongly polar covalent bond. As HCl is dissolved in water, the hydrogen atom is drawn to the lone pair of electrons in a water molecule. The effect is that the H-Cl bond splits, with the Cl remaining with both bonding electrons, forming a chloride ion.

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?
O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.
O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.
O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.
O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

Answers

Answer:

A: Entropy tends to increase in a system

Which is a statement of the second law of thermodynamics?

O A. Entropy tends to increase in a system.

O B. Molecular motion stops at absolute zero.

O C. The net reaction rate is zero at equilibrium.

O D. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.

ITS A

Which object has the greatest inertia

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

lighter objects have higher inertia

I think the answer is D :)

Which statement below is not part of the cell theory? a. All living things have many cells b All living things are made of one or more cells c cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things d All cells come from other cells

Answers

D I believe is the answer

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I know it's c because I have done the test

what chemical reaction type is Pb + 2 H3PO4 --> 3 H2 + Pb3(PO4)2

Answers

Answer:

single displacement reaction

Explanation:

it is because an atom(Pb) dispalces another atom(H) in H3PI4

The given chemical reaction is single displacement reaction.

What is single displacement reaction?

When one element in a molecule gets replaced by another, is therefore called a single displacement reaction.

The given reaction is Pb + 2 H3PO4 → 3 H2 + Pb3(PO4)2

It can be seen that when lead is treated with H3PO4 then it will give Pb3(PO4)2 and hydrogen reaction. It is a kind of single displacement reaction.

Therefore, the given reaction is single displacement reaction.

To know more about single displacement reaction.

https://brainly.com/question/3172917


What is not a mass of 1 mole of a substance?

Answers

Explanation:

been defined in such a way. It is defined as the numbers of particles in 12 g of 12C. If it were 24 g instead of 12 g, then the weight of 1 mole of substance would equal 2 times the atomic/molecular mass in grams.

HEY! Nicki Minaj is the queen of rap.

Answers

Answer:

O my OMG

Explanation:

Remember Nicki vs. Cardi

yuh yuh sjbsixbsksshsjwbq

During the process of condensation, water vapor does what

Answers

Answer: the water molecules become more organized and heat is released into the atmosphere as a result.

Explanation:

Which nuclear equation represents a spontaneous decay?

(1) Rn 21% Po + He

(2) 13 Al + He 18P + on

(3) 235 U + in ~ 13% Ba + Kr + 3n

(4) Li + H → He + He

a. 1

b. 2

C 3

d. 4

Answers

Answer:

a. 1

Explanation:

Radon is a member of group 18. It is an odorless heavy gas, that emanates from materials that contain uranium.

Rn is a decay product of 226-Ra, a member of the uranium decay series. The spontaneous  decay of Rn decay leads to the emission of an alpha particle.

Rn has a half-life of about 3.8 days and its decay product is 218Po.

The nuclear reaction which shows a spontaneous decay is Rn 21% Po + He.

What is spontaneous reaction?

Those reaction in which value of their enthalpy change and change in Gibb's free energy is negative, are spontaneous in nature.

Among all of the given reaction, only first reaction is spontaneous in nature because the given element Radon (Rn) is the product of the decay of uranium series. And in this reaction energy is emitted in the form of alpha particles.

Hence, option (1) is correct.

To know more about spontaneous reaction, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24376583


How many unpaired electrons are present in V3+?​

Answers

Answer: two unpaired

Explanation: In general, electrons are removed from the valence-shell s-orbitals before they are removed from valence d-orbitals when transition metals are ionized. And thus, V3+ is paramagnetic, because it has two unpaired 3d-electrons.

Step 2: measure the area of the top of the syringe

Answers

I am unsure if this is correct, but this might be the whole section:

The top of the syringe is a circle. You need to compute its area for use in later computations of pressure values. Start by using a ruler to measure the diameter. Estimate to the nearest 0.01 cm. Answer: 3.60 cmDivide by two to find the radius. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 1.80 cmSubstitute the radius into the formula A = πr² to find the area of the top of the syringe. Maintain significant figures. Answer: 10.2 cm²

How many different elements are involved in the chemical reaction shown


Ca+2H2O>ca(OH)2+H2

Answers

Explanation:

1.ca

2.H

3.O

.................

Other Questions
c< (78/10 - 6/10) 9/10 Secondary socialization takes place in institutions. What is an institution?A. A building with modern technologyB. A group with a very small membershipC. A facility with historic buildingsD. An organization with a specific purpose Please help with this!! Triangles and angles Which of the following supporting details would best support an expositoryessay section titled "Obstacles to classroom Technology?A. Notes teacher Phillip Wan Simply put, laptops and smartphonesallow increased access to information, and isn't that all weretrying to give our students in one form or another?B. A recent poll of 2,000 middle school administrators returned somesurprising results. Over 70 percent of those surveyed weresatisfied with their classrooms current technologyC. In recent months, International computing powerhouseComputech has promised to donate 1,000 refurbished laptops tothe Acony School District.D. School administrators are working to achieve grants that will allowthem to buy more laptops for in-classroom use, but funding forthis project is scarce and highly competitive Which shape is an example of rotational symmetry What would be the new set of numbers if the Scale Factor was 2? 3:4:5:6 How is the play, Killing Time, a typical one-act play?A it only has three charactersB it focuses on one big eventC it is shorter than other playsD it has a confusing ending What is the vertex of the equation y = (x - 3)2 + 7? heather spend 2/7 of her money buying presents. she then had 48.65 left how much had she at first? A 6-inch submarine has 360 calories. If the same ingredients are used, how many calories would be in a 2-foot submarine sandwich? Write an equation for the line in standard form PLS HELP this is due in Jan 28For this assignment I want you to define physical fitness. After I want you to name 3 physical fitness activities that you do at home or outside. Do you enjoy doing the activities? How long do you do them for? Write a paragraph explaining your answers. Use the Becoming physically fit notes to help you if you need. Para esta tarea quiero que defina la aptitud fsica. Despus, quiero que menciones 3 actividades de acondicionamiento fsico que realizas en casa o al aire libre. Disfrutas haciendo las actividades? Por cunto tiempo los haces? Escribe un prrafo que explique tus respuestas. Utilice las notas Cmo estar en buena forma fsica como ayuda si lo necesita Find the value of "c". 4c + 18 = 74 * The shadow of a building is 72 feet long. At the same time, John, who is 5 feet tall, casts a shadow that's 6 feet long. How tall is the building? help me please the first answer gets the brainiest what party looks for a larger military and is stricter on illegalimmigration When factored completely, x3+ 3x2 - 4x-12 equals? Please help me ASAP Ill mark Brainly Which conjugated form of the verb SER means "We are?" This is for AP World History and the map is in the picture attached please do your best and will give brainliest and lots of pointsAnalyze the attached map: Based on your learning so far of the time period 1450 - 1750, explain three (3) take-aways from this map (ie: what is happening here? what has changed in history since 1450?)