Answer: The four basics of innate knowledge are as follows:
Explanation:
1. This knowledge is learned from birth and it is inborn knowledge. It is allows the organism to act naturally. For example, a dog is not taught to pant, but it pants to reduce heat from the body.
2. It is inherent.
3. It is essential for survival.
4. It arises from intellectual knowledge rather than being learned via experiences.
6) The magnitude of the force the Sun exerts on Uranus is 1.41 x 1021 newtons. Explain how it is possible for the Sun to exert agreater force on Uranus than Neptune exerts on Uranus.
Answer and Explanation:
TL: DR The Sun is much more massive than Neptune — more than enough to make up for the somewhat smaller distance between the two planets at the closest approach.
[The surprise in this answer (to me, a non-astronomer), is that the gap between the orbits of Neptune and Uranus is large — half the distance from Uranus to the Sun.]
The ratio of gravitational attraction of the Sun on Uranus versus Neptune on Uranus is directly proportional to the ratio of the Sun’s mass to Neptune’s and inversely proportional to the ratio of the square of the distances (let’s use the closest approach of the two planets to one another to calculate a maximum attraction).
Numbers:
Sun’s mass: 2 x 10^30 kg
Neptune’s mass: 1 x 10^26 kg
Distance of Sun to Uranus: 3 x 10^9 km
Closest approach of Uranus and Neptune: 1.5 x 10^9 km
Without doing any arithmetic, we see that even at their closest approach, Uranus and Neptune are separated by about one-half of the Uranus to Sun distance. Squaring that ratio, we see that if the Sun and Neptune had the same mass, the attraction between the Sun and Uranus would only be about 1/4 of that between the Sun and Neptune; however, the Sun has 20000 times the mass of Neptune, so the attraction between Uranus and the Sun is about 5000 times stronger than the maximum attraction between Uranus and Neptune.
The explanation of the possibility of why sun exerts a greater force on Uranus than Neptune exerts on Uranus is; because the force was calculated to be greater.
The formula for calculating the Force of Gravity between two masses is:
F = G*m₁*m₂/r²
Where;
F = force of gravity
G = gravitational constant = 6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ N•m²/kg²
m₁ = mass of the larger object
m₂ = mass of the smaller object
r = the distance between the centers of the two masses
Now, from online values, we have the following;
mass of Neptune; m₁ = 102.413 × 10²⁴ kg
mass of Uranus; m₂ = 86.813 × 10²⁴ kg
average distance between the centers of Neptune and Uranus; r = 1.62745 × 10¹² m
Thus, force exerted by Neptune on Uranus is;
F = (6.674 × 10⁻¹¹ × 102.413 × 10²⁴ × 86.813 × 10²⁴)/(1.62745 × 10¹²)²
F = 2.240 × 10¹⁷ N
We are told that the force the Sun exerts on Uranus is 1.41 the force the Sun exerts on Uranus is 1.41 × 10²¹ N.
That is greater than the force Neptune exerts on Uranus.
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I need help with this answer
A region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found
Answer:
The region where an electron is most likely to be is called an orbital. Each orbital can have at most two electrons. Some orbitals, called S orbitals, are shaped like spheres, with the nucleus in the center.
Explanation:Hope this helps :)
By definition, a region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found is called an orbital.
First of all, an atom is the smallest constituent unit of ordinary matter that has the properties of a chemical element.
All atoms are made up of subatomic particles: protons and neutrons, which are part of their nucleus, and electrons, which revolve around them. Protons are positively charged, neutrons are neutrally charged, and electrons are negatively charged.
In other words, every atom consists of a nucleus in which neutrons and protons meet and energy levels where electrons are located.
This is, the atomic nucleus is the central part of the atom that is made up of protons and neutrons, while the orbitals or peripheral region is an area where electrons are found.
In summary, a region around the nucleus of an atom where electrons are likely to be found is called an orbital.
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/10866484?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/1275002?referrer=searchResultsbrainly.com/question/1814899?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/2449569?referrer=searchResultsfor an emitted wavelength of 500 nanometers and a redshift of 0.4 what will be the observed wavelength g
Answer:
The observed wavelength is [tex] \lambda = 700nm[/tex] (color - Red)
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The wavelength of the emitter is [tex]\lambda_ e = 500 nm = 500 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]
The redshift is R = 0.4
Generally red shift is mathematically represented as
[tex]R = \frac{ \lambda - \lambda_e }{\lambda_e}[/tex]
=> [tex]0.4 = \frac{ \lambda - 500 *10^{-9} }{500 *10^{-9} }[/tex]
=> [tex] \lambda - 500*10^{-9} = 200*10^{-9} [/tex]
=> [tex] \lambda = 700 *10^{-9}[/tex]
=> [tex] \lambda = 700nm[/tex]
Plz help me fast WITH EXTRA POINTS AFTER SUBMITTING
Answer:
4 bobux
Explanation:
one bobux
two bobux
three bobux
four bobux
A man with a mass of 86.5 kg stands up in a 61-kg canoe of length 4.00 m floating on water. He walks from a point 0.75 m from the back of the canoe to a point 0.75 m from the front of the canoe. Assume negligible friction between the canoe and the water. How far does the canoe move?
Answer:
The displacement of the canoe is 1.46 m
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of canoe = 61 kg
Mass of man = 86.5 kg
Length = 4 m
Let the the displacement of the canoe is x'
We need to calculate the displacement of the man
Using formula of displacement
[tex]x=x_{2}-x_{1}[/tex]
Put the value into the formula
[tex]x=4-(0.75+0.75)[/tex]
[tex]x=2.5\ m[/tex]
We need to calculate the displacement of the canoe
Using conservation of momentum
[tex]M_{m}v_{m}=(M_{c}+M_{m})v_{c}[/tex]
[tex]M_{m}\dfrac{x}{t}=(M_{c}+M_{m})\dfrac{x'}{t}[/tex]
[tex]86.5\times2.5=(61+86.5)\times x'[/tex]
[tex]x'=\dfrac{86.5\times2.5}{61+86.5}[/tex]
[tex]x'=1.46\ m[/tex]
Hence, The displacement of the canoe is 1.46 m
A single living thing.
Answer:
What do you mean ma´am/sir?
Explanation:
as a result, the net electric force experienced by each negatively charged particle is reduced to F/2. The value of q is
Answer:
The value of q is [tex]\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Each charge = -Q
Distance between charges = L
Reduced force = [tex]\dfrac{F}{2}[/tex]
Suppose, Two particles each with a charge -Q are fixed a distance L apart as shown above. Each particle experiences a net electric force F. A particle with a charge +q is now fixed midway between the original two particles.
We know that,
The force on each end is
[tex]F=\dfrac{kQ^2}{L^2}[/tex]...(I)
If the charge q is placed at mid point then
The force on each end charge is
[tex]\dfrac{F}{2}=F+F'[/tex]....(II)
We need to calculate the value of q
Using equation (II)
[tex]\dfrac{F}{2}=F+F'[/tex]
Put the value of F into the formula
[tex]\dfrac{\dfrac{kQ^2}{L^2}}{2}=k\dfrac{Q^2}{L^2}+k\dfrac{q\times(-Q)}{(\dfrac{L}{2})^2}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{kq(-Q)}{(\dfrac{L}{2})^2}=-\dfrac{kQ^2}{2L^2}[/tex]
[tex]\dfrac{q}{\dfrac{1}{4}}=\dfrac{Q}{2}[/tex]
[tex]q=\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]
Hence, The value of q is [tex]\dfrac{Q}{8}[/tex]
Alejandro made 6.4 liters of punch using half apple juice and half orange juice. How many milliliters of apple juice are in the punch?
Answer:
3.2
Explanation:
I hope that this helps! Have a good day!!
Hollywood and video games often depict the bad guys being "blown away" when they’re shot by a bullet (i.e. once hit, their feet leave the ground and they fly backwards). Assuming that even if a handgun cartridge did generate enough momentum for the bullet to do this, why is it still nonsense on-screen?
Answer:
Taking a look at Newton's third law of motion which states "for every force exerted, their is an opposite force equal in magnitude and opposite in direction on the first force".
Similarly if a bullet had enough forces behind it to hurl someone through the air when they were hit, a similar force would act on the person holding the gun that fired the bullet.
What we load into the gun is called a 'cartridge' Each piece is composed of four basic substance the casing, the bullet, the primer, and the powder.
The primer explodes lighting the powder which causes a buildup of pressure behind the bullet. This powder can be used in rifle cartages because the bullet chamber is designed to withstand greater pressures.
It is difficult in practice to measure the forces within a gun bagel, but the one easily measured parameter is the velocity with which the bullet exits muzzle velocity, therefore assuming that even if a handgun cartridge which generate enough momentum for the bullet to do this, it is still nonsense on screen in Hollywood and video.
Time it takes stone to fall from the height of 80 m is approximately equal to *
A. 1 s
B. 2 s
C. 4 s
D. 8 s
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Answer:
c.4s
Explanation:
Radio station KBOB broadcasts at a frequency of 85.7 MHz on your dial using radio waves that travel at 3.00 × 108 m/s. Since most of the station's audience is due south of the transmitter, the managers of KBOB don't want to waste any energy broadcasting to the east and west. They decide to build two towers, transmitting in phase at exactly the same frequency, aligned on an east-west axis. For engineering reasons, the two towers must be AT LEAST 10.0 m apart. What is the shortest distance between the towers that will eliminate all broadcast power to the east and west?
Answer:
12.5 m
Explanation:
The first thing we would do is to calculate the wavelength. To do this, we use the formula
v = fλ, where
v = wave speed
f = frequency
λ = wavelength
If we make wavelength the formula, we have
wavelength = speed / frequency
Now, we substitute the values we had been given and we have
wavelength = (3 * 10^8 m/s) / (85.7 * 10^6 Hz) wavelength = 3.50 m
half of this said wavelength will be
= 3.50 / 2
= 1.75 m
As a result of the engineering constraints with the towers being more than 10 m apart, the distance can't be 1.75 m and as such, it has to be a multiple of 1.75m. So we say,
(10 / 1.75) = 5.7
So the separation will have to be 7 half wavelengths
= (7 * 1.75) = 12.5 m
A 126 N force is applied at an angle of 25.00 to a 8.50 kg block pressed against a rough vertical wall and the block slides down the wall at constant velocity. Calculate the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the wall.
Answer:
μk = 0.58
Explanation:
If the block is sliding down at constant speed, this means that no net force is acting upon it in the vertical direction.As the block is pressed on the wall, this means that it doesnt accelerate in the horizontal direction either, so no net force acts upon it in this direction also.In this direction, we have only two forces acting, equal and opposite each other, one is the normal force (exerted by the wall) and the other is the horizontal component of the applied force.If the applied force forms an angle of 25º with the wall (which is vertical), this means that we can get its projection along the horizontal direction, using simple trigonometry , as follows:[tex]F_{apph} = F_{app} * sin\theta = 126 N * sin 25 = 53.3 N[/tex]
⇒ [tex]F_{n} = - F_{apph} = -53.3 N[/tex]
In the vertical direction, we have three forces acting on the block: the weight pointing downward, the kinetic friction force (as we know that the block is sliding), and the vertical component of the applied force, in the same direction as the friction one.As we have already said, the sum of these forces must be 0.[tex]F_{g} + F_{appv} + F_{ff} = 0 (1)[/tex] where Fg is the weight of the block, Fappv is the vertical component of the applied force, and Fff is the kinetic friction force.Replacing these forces by their mathematical expressions, we have:[tex]F_{g} = m_{b} * g = 8.5 Kg * (-9.8 m/s2) = -83.3 N[/tex]
[tex]F_{appv} = F_{app}* cos\theta = 126 N * cos 25 = 114.2 N[/tex]
[tex]F_{ff} = \mu_{k}* F_{n} =\mu_{k} * (-53.3 N)[/tex]
Replacing in (1), and solving for μk, we finally get:μk = 0.58
How do compounds differ from mixtures such as lemonade
Answer:
A mixture is a combination of two or more substances in any proportion. This is different from a compound, which consists of substances in fixed proportions. ... The lemonade pictured above is a mixture because it doesn't have fixed proportions of ingredients.
Explanation:
An ideal gas increases in temperature from 22°C to 42°C by two different processes. In one process, the temperature increases at constant volume, and in the other process the temperature increases at constant pressure. Which process requires more heat or are the required amount of heat same in both?
Answer:
a- More heat is required for the constant-pressure process than for the constant-volume
Explanation:
we have to solve using the thermodynamic first law. this is the heat applied to the system
dQ = dU + dW
definition of terms:
dU = change in internal energy
dW = work done
we have it that
change in internal energy dU is directly proportional to work done dW
but when we are in constant volume process, work done of the gas is zero
therefore
dQ of constant pressure is > than that of constant volume
so constant pressure process requires more heat
The process that requires more heat is the constant-pressure process than the constant-volume process.
According to the first law of thermodynamics, the heat that's applied to the system will be the addition of the change in internal energy and the work done.
In a constant-volume process, the work done on the gas is equal to zero. More heat will be required for the constant-pressure process than for the constant-volume process.
Also, it should be noted that the change in the thermal energy of the gas will be the same for the constant-pressure process and the constant-volume process.
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my heart strike him to dead.what figure of speech is that?
Answer:
Hyperbole
Explanation:
this is an extreme exaggeration or overstatement/ magnification
A ball of mass m is found to have a weight Wx on Planet X. Which of the following is a correct expression for the gravitational field strength of Planet X?
A. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is mg.
B. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is Wx/m.
C. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is 9.8 N/kg.
D. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is mWx.
Answer: B. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is Wx/m.
Explanation:
Weight is a force, and as we know by the second Newton's law:
F = m*a
Force equals mass times acceleration.
Then if the weight is:
Wx, and the mass is m, we have the equation:
Wx = m*a
Where in this case, a is the gravitational field strength.
Then, isolating a in that equation we get:
Wx/m = a
Then the correct option is:
B. The gravitational field strength of Planet X is Wx/m.
How much work is required to move it at constant speed 5.0 m along the floor against a friction force of 290 N?
Answer:
The answer is 1450 JExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distanceFrom the question
force = 290 N
distance = 5 m
We have
workdone = 290 × 5
We have the final answer as
1450 JHope this helps you
Which is a belief held by sociologists who work from a social-conflict
perspective?
O A. The best approach for a study is from a micro-level orientation.
O B. Personal background has little impact on how individuals react
with one another.
C. Some social patterns are helpful, while others are harmful.
D. Data are irrelevant to the study of sociology.
SUBMIT
Answer:
C. Some social patterns are helpful, while others are harmful.
Explanation:
Hope this was helpful, Have an amazing,spooky Halloween!!
How many strings of length 10 over the alphabet (a, b, c, d] have at least one b somewhere in the string?
a) 310
b) 410 - 310
c) 10.4
d) 10.39
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The correct option is B
Explanation:
The number of alphabet is n= 4 (a , b , c , d )
Generally the total number of string of length 10 over the 4 alphabets is
[tex]N = 4^{10}[/tex]
Gnerally the number of string of length 10 that does not include b is
[tex]T = 3^{10}[/tex]
Generally the number of strings of length 10 over the 4 alphabets that have at least one alphabet b somewhere in the string is
[tex]G = N - T[/tex]
=> [tex]G = 4^{10} - 3^{10}[/tex]
what is the meaning of relative as a noun?
Answer:
noun. a person who is connected with another or others by blood or marriage. something having, or standing in, some relation or connection to something else. something dependent upon external conditions for its specific nature, size, etc. (opposed to absolute).
A 50 kg bicyclist starts his ride down the road with an acceleration of 1m/s2 in air with a density of 1.2 kg/m3. If his velocity at a given moment is 2m/s, how much force is he exerting? Assume the area of his body is 0.5m^2.
a. The bicyclist is exerting 1.1 N of force.
b. The bicyclist is exerting 49 N of force.
c. The bicyclist is exerting 50 N of force.
d. The bicyclist is exerting 51 N of force.
Answer:
b. The bicyclist is exerting 49 N of force
Explanation:
Given;
mass of bicyclist start, m = 50 kg
acceleration, a = 1 m/s²
density of air, ρ = 1.2 kg/m³
velocity, v = 2 m/s
Area of the bicyclist body, A = 0.5 m²
The drag force on the bicyclist is given by ;
Fd = 0.5CρAv²
where;
C is drag coefficient = 0.9 for bicycle
Fd = 0.5 x 0.9 x 1.2 x 0.5 x 2²
Fd = 1.1 N
The force of the bicyclist is given by;
F = ma
F = 50 x 1
F = 50 N
The effective force exerted by the bicyclist is given by;
Fe = F - Fd = 50 N - 1.1 N
Fe = 49 N
Therefore, the force exerted by the bicyclist is 49 N
Find the work done by a 75.0 kg person in climbing a 2.50 m flight of stairs at a constant speed.
Answer:
1,839.375 Joules
Explanation:
Work is said to be done is the force applied to an object cause the object to move through a distance.
Workdone = Force * Distance
Workdone = mass * acceleration due to gravity * distance
Given
Mass = 75.0kg
acceleration due to gravity = 9.81m/s²
distance = 2.50m
Substitute the given parameters into the formula:
Workdone = 75.0*9.81*2.50
Workdone = 1,839.375Joules
Hence the workdone is 1,839.375 Joules
The word acid comes from the Latin word
Compare the amount of thermal energy required to MELT a solid with the amount of thermal energy released when the same liquid becomes a solid.
Is it true or false that the displacement always equals the product of the average velocity and the time interval?
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Applying the definition of average velocity, we know that we can always write the following expression:[tex]v_{avg} = \frac{\Delta x}{\Delta t}[/tex] (1)
By definition, Δx is just the displacement, and Δt is the time interval.So, just rearranging terms in (1), we get:[tex]\Delta x} = v_{avg}* {\Delta t}[/tex]
A yo-yo is made of two solid cylindrical disks, each of mass 0.055 kg and diameter 0.070 m , joined by a (concentric) thin solid cylindrical hub of mass 0.0055 kg and diameter 0.011 m . Part A Use conservation of energy to calculate the linear speed of the yo-yo when it reaches the end of its 1.1 m long string, if it is released from rest. Express your answer using three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Answer: IM 95%sure that the answer is B jus took the test got the answer right
Explanation:
Answer:
sorry I forgot I wish I could help
A student studies the effect of an object's speed on its amount of kinetic energy. This graph summarizes the data from the study Kinetic energy Speed Which statement best describes what the graph shows?
A. As speed increases, kinetic energy increases exponentially
B. As speed increases, kinetic energy stays the same
C. As speed decreases, kinetic energy doubles each time.
D. As kinetic energy increases, speed decreases exponentially
The answer is A I Hope this answer helps you (i got the question right)
Answer:
A. As speed increases, kinetic energy increases exponentially.
Explanation:
The amount of kinetic energy an object has depends on the speed. Kinetic energy is also known as "motion energy." This being said, if speed is increasing, decreasing, or staying constant, the kinetic energy of the object will too.
See Conceptual Example 6 to review the concepts involved in this problem. A 12.0-kg monkey is hanging by one arm from a branch and swinging on a vertical circle. As an approximation, assume a radial distance of 86.4 cm is between the branch and the point where the monkey's mass is located. As the monkey swings through the lowest point on the circle, it has a speed of 1.33 m/s. Find (a) the magnitude of the centripetal force acting on the monkey and (b) the magnitude of the tension in the monkey's arm.
Answer:
(a) 24.56 N
(b) 142.28 N
Explanation:
(a)
The designation assigned to something like the net force pointed toward the middle including its circular route seems to be the centripetal force. The net stress only at lowest point constitutes of the strain throughout the arm projecting upward towards the middle as well as the weight pointed downwards either backwards from the center.
The centripetal function is generated from either scenario by Equation:
⇒ [tex]Fc = \frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]
On putting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{12\times 1.33^2}{0.864}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=24.56 \ N[/tex]
(b)
Use T to denote whatever arm stress we can get at the bottom including its circle:
⇒ [tex]Fc = T - mg =\frac{ mv^2}{r}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]T = mg + Fc[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=12\times 9.81+24.56[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=142.28 \ N[/tex]
An 80-kg bungee jumper jumps off a bridge. Rubber bungee cords act as a large spring attaching the jumper to the bridge. A bear standing in the river below catches the jumper. If the spring constant of the bungees is 20 N/m and they stretch 50 m. How much force must the bear apply to keep the jumper from moving?
Answer:
The force is [tex]F_b = 216 \ N [/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the bungee jumper is m = 80 kg
The spring constant is [tex]k = 20 \ N/ m[/tex]
The extension of the rubber bungee cords is x = 50 m
Generally the weight of the jumper is
[tex]W = m * g[/tex]
=> [tex]W = 80 * 9.8 [/tex]
=> tex]W = 784 \ N [/tex]
Generally the returning force of the rubber bungee cords is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = k * x[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 20 * 50 [/tex]
=> [tex]F = 1000 \ N [/tex]
The force to be applied by the bear is
[tex]F_b = F - W[/tex]
=> [tex]F_b = 100 - 784[/tex]
=> [tex]F_b = 216 \ N [/tex]