three properties of an ideal fluid that obey Bernoulli’s principle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Bernoulli's theorem, in fluid dynamics, relation among the pressure, velocity, and elevation in a moving fluid (liquidor gas), the compressibility and viscosity (internal friction) of which are negligible and the flow of which is steady, or laminar.

Answer 2

Three properties of an ideal fluid that obey Bernoulli’s principle are :

1) incompressible

2) subjected to conservative forces

3) non - viscous

What is Bernoulli's principle ?

Bernoulli's principle  states that as the speed of moving fluid increases , the pressure within fluid decreases or it states that   if the fluid flows horizontally so that no change in gravitational potential energy occurs, then a decrease in fluid pressure is associated with an increase in fluid velocity.

As we know that Bernoulli's principle is only valid for ideal fluids which have following properties :

1) Should be incompressible

2) subjected to conservative forces

3) It should be non - viscous which means there is no internal friction in the flow .

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Related Questions

Please help me with this question guys.

Answers

Answer:

The average speed is 22.2 km/h

Explanation:

Average Speed

Given an object travels a total distance d and took a total time t, then the average speed is:

[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{d}{t}[/tex]

The mailman first drives d1=7 km at v1=15 km/h. The time taken to drive is:

[tex]\displaystyle t1=\frac{d1}{v1}=\frac{7}{15}=0.467\ h[/tex]

Then he drives d2=7 km at v2=43 km/h taking a time of:

[tex]\displaystyle t2=\frac{d2}{v2}=\frac{7}{43}=0.163\ h[/tex]

The total time is

t=0.467 h + 0.163 h = 0.63 h

The total distance is

d = 7 km + 7 km = 14 km

The average speed is:

[tex]\displaystyle \bar v=\frac{14}{0.63}=22.2\ km/h[/tex]

The average speed is 22.2 km/h

What is the main function of an earthworm organ

Answers

Answer:

brain

Explanation:

brain and blood

ke...
11. Table salt, NaCl, is a classic binary ionic compound. (4 points)
a. What is the oxidation number of Na? Of Cl?
ave...

Answers

Answer:

+1

-1

Explanation:

The oxidation number of Na in NaCl is +1 and that of Cl is -1.

For simple ions, the oxidation number is the charge they carry.

When NaCl is oxidized we have;

        NaCl →  Na⁺  + Cl⁻

In this process, Na will lose an electron to become Na⁺ and thus isoelectronic with Ne, Cl will gain the electrons to become Cl⁻ and thus isoelectronic with Argon.

answer pls urgent pls​

Answers

Answer:

record vibrations of earthquake

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Option \ 2}[/tex]

Explanation:

Seismograph is an instrument with is used to record vibrations of earthquake.

Seismographs are basically used to detect seismic waves by which scientists can detect the earth's interior and also can find the depths of earthquakes and their intensity.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

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~AnonymousHelper1807

What is the largest planet in our galaxy

Answers

In our Solar System, Jupiter is the largest planet we have. it has the surface area of 23.71 billion mi^2. it beats all the other planets in both mass and volume.

PLEASE PROVIDE AN EXPLANATION.

THANKS!!!

Answers

Answer:

(a) A = 0.0800 m, λ = 20.9 m, f = 11.9 Hz

(b) 250 m/s

(c) 1250 N

(d) Positive x-direction

(e) 6.00 m/s

(f) 0.0365 m

Explanation:

(a) The standard form of the wave is:

y = A cos ((2πf) t ± (2π/λ) x)

where A is the amplitude, f is the frequency, and λ is the wavelength.

If the x term has a positive coefficient, the wave moves to the left.

If the x term has a negative coefficient, the wave moves to the right.

Therefore:

A = 0.0800 m

2π/λ = 0.300 m⁻¹

λ = 20.9 m

2πf = 75.0 rad/s

f = 11.9 Hz

(b) Velocity is wavelength times frequency.

v = λf

v = (20.9 m) (11.9 Hz)

v = 250 m/s

(c) The tension is:

T = v²ρ

where ρ is the mass per unit length.

T = (250 m/s)² (0.0200 kg/m)

T = 1250 N

(d) The x term has a negative coefficient, so the wave moves to the right (positive x-direction).

(e) The maximum transverse speed is Aω.

(0.0800 m) (75.0 rad/s)

6.00 m/s

(f) Plug in the values and find y.

y = (0.0800 m) cos((75.0 rad/s) (2.00 s) − (0.300 m⁻¹) (1.00 m))

y = 0.0365 m

an inductive argument guarantees its conclusion

True

False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

inductive arguments have some evidence but do not have full assurance of truth of the conclusion

I think the answer is true

A 30kg boxed is pushed with a force of 20N. What is the boxes acceleration. Please show work

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 0.67 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{20}{30} = \frac{2}{3} \\ = 0.6666666...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.67 m/s²

Hope this helps you

A car starts from rest and uniformly acceleration to find speed of 20.0m/s in a time of 15.0 s . How far does the car travel during this time ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is:    

150 m

Explanation:

find acceleration first.

Vf = at + Vi

20 = a(15) + 0

a = 1.33m/s^2

x = 1/2at^2

x = 1/2 (1.33) (15)^2

x = 149.625m or round it to 150m

hope this helps

Answer:

1.33

Explanation:

We know

speed =distance travelled

time taken

so here distance travelled is 20.0 m/s

and time taken is 15.0s

now simplify

s=20.0/15.0

=4/3

=1.33

hope you understood it!

A 3.0 kg object moving 8.0 m/s in the positive x-direction has a one-dimensional elastic collision with an object of mass, M, initially at rest. After the collision the object of unknown mass has a velocity of 6.0 m/s in the positive x direction. What is M

Answers

Answer:

1kg

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of momentum

m1u1+ m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the masses of the object

u1 and u2 are their initial velocities

v is their common velocity

Given

m1 = 3kg

m2 = M

u1 = 8m/s

u2 = 0m/s (object at rest)

v = 6.0m/s

Substitute and get M

3(8) + M(0) = (3+M)6

24 = 18+6M

24-18 = 6M

6 = 6M

M = 1kg

Hence the mass M is 1kg

Suppose that the space shuttle Columbia accelerates at 14.0 m/s2 for 8.50 minutes after takeoff.
A. What will be the speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minutes?
B. How far will the shuttle have traveled during this time?

Answers

Answer:

A. speed = 7.14 Km/s

B. distance = 1820.7 Km

Explanation:

Given that: a = 14.0 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex], t = 8.50 minutes.

But,

t = 8.50 = 8.50 x 60

  = 510 seconds

A. By applying the first equation of motion, the speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minutes can be determined by;

v = u + at

where: v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

u = 0

So that,

v = 14 x 510

 = 7140 m/s

The speed of the shuttle at the end of 8.50 minute is 7.14 Km/s.

B. the distance traveled can be determined by applying second equation of motion.

s = ut + [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]a[tex]t^{2}[/tex]

where: s is the distance, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration and t is the time.

u = 0

s = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]a[tex]t^{2}[/tex]

  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 14 x [tex](510)^{2}[/tex]

 = 7 x 260100

 = 1820700 m

The distance that the shuttle has traveled during the given time is  1820.7 Km.

During a race, a runner runs with an average velocity of 4.26 m/s toward city hall. What is the runner’s displacement after 167s?

Answers

Answer:

d = 711.42 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The average velocity of a runner, v = 4.26 m/s

Time, t = 167 s

We need to find the runner's displacement.

The average velocity of an object is equal to the displacement per unit time. It can be given by :

[tex]v=\dfrac{d}{t}\\\\d=vt\\\\d=4.26\ m/s\times 167\ s\\\\d=711.42\ m[/tex]

So, the runner's displacement is 711.42 m.

he triceps muscle in the back of the upper arm extends the forearm. This muscle in a professional boxer exerts a force of 2.00 103 N with an effective perpendicular lever arm of 2.80 cm, producing an angular acceleration of the forearm of 145 rad/s2. What is the moment of inertia of the boxer's forearm

Answers

Answer:

Moment of inertia = 0.3862kg-m²

Explanation:

2.00x10³

2.80cm

145 rad

r = r⊥ x F

F is an applied force

r⊥ is the distance between the applied force and axis

Force exerted = 2.00x10³

r⊥ = 2.8cm = 0.028m

Alpha = 145rad/s²

r = 0.028m x 2.00x10³

r = 56.0N-m

To get the moment of inertia

56.0N-m² = (145rad/s²) x I

The I would be:

I = (56.0N-m²)/(145rad/s²)

I = 56/145

= 0.3862Kg-m²

This is the moment of inertia.

Thank you!

A scale reads 184 N when a piece of copper is hanging from it. What does it read (in N) when it is lowered so that the copper is submerged in water?

Answers

Answer:

  163 N

Explanation:

The density of copper is about 8.96. The ratio of the weight in water to the weight in air is about 1-1/ρ, so is about 0.8884.

  0.8884 × 184 N ≈ 163 N

The submerged weight is about 163 N.

If a 25 kg lawnmower produces 347 w and does 9514 J of work, for
how much time did the lawnmower run?

Answers

Steps 1 and 2)

The variables are W = work, P = power, and t = time. In this case, W = 9514 joules and P = 347 watts.

The goal is to solve for the unknown time t.

-----------------------

Step 3)

Since we want to solve for the time, and we have known W and P values, we use the equation t = W/P

-----------------------

Step 4)

t = W/P

t = 9514/347

t = 27.4178674351586

t = 27.4 seconds

-----------------------

Step 5)

The lawn mower ran for about 27.4 seconds. I rounded to three sig figs because this was the lower amount of sig figs when comparing 9514 and 347.

-----------------------

Note: we don't use the mass at all

Two balls collide in a head-on elastic collision and rebound in opposite directions. One ball has velocity 1.2 m/s before the collision, and −2.3 m/s after. The other ball has a mass of 1.1 kg and a velocity of −4.2 m/s before the collision. (a) What is the mass of the first ball? (b) What is the velocity of the second ball after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

If two particles are involved in an elastic collision, the velocity of the second particle after collision can be expressed as: v2f=2⋅m1(m2+m1)v1i+(m2−m1)(m2+m1)v2i v 2 f = 2 ⋅ m 1 ( m 2 + m 1 ) v 1 i + ( m 2 − m 1 ) ( m 2 + m 1 ) v 2 i .

Explanation:

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Which state of matter does this model represent?

Image of particles tightly packed

Solid
Liquid
Gas
Plasma

Answers

Answer:

gas

Explanation:

it is gas because the particles are floating up none of the above would be floating up.

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

A: Solid- Solids have the particles tightly packed. They have a definite shape and volume

B: Liquid- Liquids have particles not to tightly packed but kind of loose. They have an indefinite shape but a definite volume

C: Gas- Gas has particles freely all around. Indefinite shape and volume

D: Plasma- Plasma is different and should be explained with an example; think of lighting....

Since the image shows tightly packed particles, it is clear the answer is a solid.

Our school needs to offer healthier options in the lunchroom. Elever High School has recently updated its cafeteria menu to include whole wheat pasta and breads, a fresh salad bar, and other healthy menu items. Students there claim that they have more energy and focus throughout their school day. Let's encourage healthier menus in our lunchroom!

What type of evidence does the writer of this passage use to support her claim?


statistics
statistics

an expert's opinion
an expert's opinion

examples
examples

the writer's opinion

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A boat can travel 2.30 m/s in still water. If the boat points its prow directly across a stream whose current is 1.80 m/s , what is the magnitude of the velocity of the boat relative to the shore?

Answers

Answer:

A boat can travel 2.30 m/s in still water. (a) If the boat points its prow directly across a stream whose current is. ... (a) What is the velocity (magnitude and direction) of the boat relative to the shore? ... The boat's velocity with respect to the shore, , is the sum of its velocity with respect to the water

Explanation:

A golf ball is hit at an angle of 45° above the horizontal. What is the acceleration of the golf ball at the highest point in its trajectory? [Neglect friction.] a = m/s2

Answers

Answer:

32* acceleration

Explanation:

why? because if the ball is at a 35* angle then it will accelerate 32*

The acceleration of the golf at the maximum height is equivalent to acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².

The given parameters;

angle of projection of the ball, Ф = 45°

Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity per change in time of motion.

[tex]a = \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t} = \frac{v_f }{t}[/tex]

where;

[tex]v_f[/tex] is the final velocity of the golf

At maximum height the final velocity of a projectile is zero (0)

The acceleration for upward motion becomes;

[tex]a = \frac{0 }{t} + g= g[/tex]

Thus, the acceleration of the golf at the maximum height is equivalent to acceleration due to gravity.

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who plays adopt me on rob.lox!! plz answer people only if you play though tell me your best pet and your user name so we can play!!

Answers

Answer: I don't  do   adopt me   but I do have a Ro.blox username its  Nvm i cant but my user name

Explanation:

Answer:

adopt me sucks but my best pet was an albino monkey I think or a king monkey

Explanation:

uses of atmospheric pressure​

Answers

Atmospheric pressure is an indicator of weather. When a low-pressure system moves into an area, it usually leads to cloudiness, wind, and precipitation.


MULTIPLE CHOICE
Newton’s first law of motion is also known as the law of ______ while the Newton’s 2nd law of motion is known as the law of _____ and Newton’s third law is also known as the law of ______

Answers

Answer:

1st law known as low of inertial

2nd law of acelaration and force relationship

3rd law of action and reaction

How do you calculate the net force when there are multiple forces in different directions?​

Answers

To find [tex]F_{net}[/tex] we need to use vector addition and use the x and y components. First we subtract vector 2 from vector 5 which results in a vector with a  length of 3 pointing directly east, then we use the distance formula to find the length of the net force [tex]F_{net} = \sqrt{(3)^2+(4)^2} \\[/tex]  which gives [tex]F_{net} = 5[/tex]. We now have a magnitude but we also need a direction, since vector 4 and vector 5 are perpendicular. Using [tex]\theta = \tan^{-1} (\frac{4}{3})[/tex]   where tan^-1(y/x) we get an angle of 53 degrees. The resultant force vector is 5 distance with an angle of 53 degrees north east.




A man driving a car at 35 mph hits his brakes suddenly to avoid hitting a dog.
Everything in the front seat of his car slides forward and into the floorboard. Which of
Newton's laws does this illustrate?

Answers

Answer:

Inertia; Newton's First Law

Explanation:

When you hit you're breaks, the force you feel that pulls you forward is due to inertia.

Newton's first law says that "every object will remain at rest or in uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled to change its state by the action of an external force." The question is a perfect example of this.

It is due to the inertia of motion of the objects that they fall on the floor bed. This is also called Newton's first law of motion.

What is the name of Newton's first law of motion?

Newton's first law of motion is known as the law of inertia.

Given is a man who is driving a car at 35 mph hits his brakes suddenly in order to avoid hitting a dog. During the incident, everything in the front seat of his car slides forward and into the floorboard.

The property of body by virtue of which it resist any change in its state of rest or uniform motion is called inertia of body. When the car was moving at 35 mph, every object on front seat was also moving with the same speed. However, when the brakes were applied, they were applied on the car and not on the objects in the front seat. Hence, they keep moving forward and stop only when they strike and fall down. This is called inertia of motion. This is Newton's first law of motion.

Therefore, it is due to the inertia of motion of the objects that they fall on the floor bed. This is also called Newton's first law of motion.

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answer please urgent​

Answers

Answer:

equal and unlike charges

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf Equal \ and \ unlike \ charges}[/tex]

Explanation:

When two bodies are rubs against each other, Charges of equal magnitude are induced in them. However, they are of equal magnitude but the charges are opposite and unlike.

For Example:

If we rub an iron rod with a cotton cloth, a positive charge will be induced in the iron rod and a negative charge will be induced in the cotton cloth. Note that the charges will be of equal magnitude.

[tex]\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]

Hope this helped!

Let me know if you have any q's regarding this!

~AnonymousHelper1807

An elevator is pulled up by a cable with a force of 65,000 N. The upward acceleration of the elevator is 1.8 m/s/s. What is the mass of the elevator?
a. 1.8 kg.
b. 1700 kg.
c. 54880 kg.
d. 5600 kg.
e. 36111 kg.

Answers

Answer:

36111 kg

Explanation:

Given

Force = 65000N

Acceleration = 1.8m/s²

Required

Determine the mass of the elevator

This question will be answered using the following Force formula.

Force = Mass * Acceleration

Substitute values for Force and Acceleration

65000N = Mass * 1.8m/s²

Make Mass the subject

Mass = 65000N/1.8m/s²

Mass = 36111.11 kg

From the list of given options, option E answers the question.

What must happen to an atom of magnesium in order to become a magnesium ion Mg+2?

It must lose two neutrons and become a different isotope.
It must gain two neutrons and become a different isotope.
It must lose two electrons and become an ion.
It must gain two electrons and become an ion.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is: c. It must lose two electrons and become an ion.

Magnesium (Mg) is metal from 2. group of Periodic table of elements and has low ionisation energy and electronegativity, which means it easily lose valence electons (two valence electrons).

Magnesium has atomic number 12, which means it has 12 protons and 12 electrons. It lost two electrons to form magnesium cation (Mg²⁺) with stable electron configuration like closest noble gas neon (Ne) with 10 electrons.

Electron configuration of magnesium ion: ₁₂Mg²⁺ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.

Explanation:

Answer:

the third option

Explanation:

a. With what speed must a ball be thrown vertically from ground level to rise to a maximum height of 45m?
b. How long will it be in the air?

Answers

Answer:

A. 29.7 m/s

B. 6.06 s

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Maximum height (h) = 45 m

A. Determination of the initial velocity (u)

Maximum height (h) = 45 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Final velocity (v) = 0 m/s (at maximum height)

Initial velocity (u) =.?

v² = u² – 2gh (since the ball is going against gravity)

0² = u² – (2 × 9.8 × 45)

0 = u² – 882

Collect like terms

0 + 882 = u²

882 = u²

Take the square root of both side

u = √882

u = 29.7 m/s

Therefore, the ball must be thrown with a speed of 29.7 m/s.

B. Determination of the time spent by the ball in the air.

We'll begin by calculating the time take to reach the maximum height. This can be obtained as follow:

Maximum height (h) = 45 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Time (t) to reach the maximum height =?

h = ½gt²

45 = ½ × 9. 8 × t²

45 = 4.9 × t²

Divide both side by 4.9

t² = 45/4.9

Take the square root of both side

t = √(45/4.9)

t = 3.03 s

Finally, we shall determine the time spent by the ball in the air. This can be obtained as follow:

Time (t) to reach the maximum height = 3.03 s

Time (T) spent by the ball in the air =?

T = 2t

T = 2 × 3.03

T = 6.06 s

Therefore, the ball spent 6.06 s in the air.

The rotational inertia of a thin rod about one end is 1/3 ML2. What is the rotational inertia of the same rod about a point located 0.40 L from the end

Answers

Answer:

The value is  [tex]I = 0.0932 ML ^2[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

  The rotational inertia about one end is [tex]I_R = \frac{1}{3} ML^2[/tex]

   The location of the axis of rotation considered is [tex]d = 0.4 L[/tex]

Generally the mass of the portion of the rod from the axis of rotation considered to the end of the rod is  [tex]0.4 M[/tex]

Generally the length of the rod from the its beginning to the axis of rotation consider is

      [tex]k = 1 - 0.4 L = 0.6L[/tex]

Generally the mass of the portion  of the rod from the its beginning to the axis of rotation consider is

    [tex]m = 1- 0.4 M = 0.6 M[/tex]

Generally the rotational inertia about the axis of rotation consider for the first portion of the rod is

     [tex]I_{R1} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )(0.6L)^2[/tex]

    [tex]I_{R1} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )L^2 0.6^2[/tex]

Generally the rotational inertia about the axis of rotation consider for the second  portion of the rod is

     [tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )(0.6L)^2[/tex]

=> [tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )(0.4L)^2[/tex]

=>  [tex]I_{R2} = \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )L^2 0.4^2[/tex]

Generally by the principle of superposition that rotational inertia of the rod at the considered axis of rotation is

  [tex]I = \frac{1}{3} (0.6 M )L^2 0.6^2 + \frac{1}{3} (0.4 M )L^2 0.4^2[/tex]

=>   [tex]I = \frac{1}{3} ML ^2 [0.6 * (0.6)^2 + 0.4 * (0.4)^2 ][/tex]

=>   [tex]I = 0.0932 ML ^2[/tex]  

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