Three moles of a monatomic ideal gas are heated at a constant volume of 1.20 m3. The amount of heat added is 5.22x10^3 J.(a) What is the change in the temperature of the gas?________ ? K(b) Find the change in its internal energy.________ ? J(c) Determine the change in pressure.________ ? Pa

Answer:

-20°C

Explanation:

The specific heat capacity of ice using the cgs system is 0.5cal/g°C

The enthalpy change is calculated as follows

ΔH=MC∅ where M represents mass C represents specific heat and ∅ represents the temperature change.

10cal = 2g×0.5cal/g°C×∅

∅=10cal/(2g×0.5cal/g°C)

∅=10°C

Final temperature= -30°C+ 10°C= -20°C

Answer:

-20 degrees Celsius

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Answer: • They have same change in velocity but different changes in kinetic energy

•They started at the same height.

Explanation:

First and foremost, we need to note that both balls have thesame acceleration due to gravity and due to this, even though they've different masses, they'll fall at same speed.

Also, since kinetic energy that's, the energy relating to motion of a mass, us dependent on mass and speed, their kinetic energy will be different.

Therefore, based in the explanation, the correct options are:

• They have same change in velocity but different changes in kinetic energy

•They started at the same height.

Answer:

This question is not complete but the completed question is below

Which statement is not correct for lamps connected in parallel?

A They can be switched on and off separately.

B They will remain bright if another lamp is connected in parallel.

C They share the supply voltage equally between them.

D They still operate if one lamp is removed.

The correct option is A

Explanation:

Lamps connected in series have the same voltage running across each lamp in the connection and will thus have the same brightness if any lamp is added or removed. This property also means they can only be switched on and off by a single switch, hence option A is not correct about lamps connected in parallel.

Lamps connected in a parallel circuit will have the same voltage and different current.

A parallel circuit contains resistors arranged parallel to each other. some basic characteristics of parallel circuit include the following;

V = I₁R₁ + I₂R₂ + I₃R₃ + ---

where;

Thus, we can that lamps connected in a parallel circuit will have the same voltage and different current.

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Answer:

Explanation:

step one:

given data

velocity v=34.2m/s

time t= 8.7s

Step two

Required is the distance the cheetah has covered on the condition

we know that speed= distance/time

make distance subject of formula we have

distance= velocity *time

distance= 34.2*8.7

distance = 297.54m

Therefore the displacement the cheetah covered at that velocity

is 297.54m

Answer:

476.35 km

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial velocity (u) = 11000 km/hr

Final velocity (v) = 0 km/hr (at maximum height)

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Maximum height (h) = ?

Next, we shall convert 9.8 m/s² to km/hr². This is illustrated below:

1 m/s² = 12960 km/hr²

Therefore,

9.8 m/s² = 9.8 m/s² × 12960 km/hr² / 1 m/s²

9.8 m/s² = 127008 km/hr²

Thus, 9.8 m/s² is equivalent to 127008 km/h²

Finally, we shall determine the maximum height reached by the projectile.

This is illustrated below:

Initial velocity (u) = 11000 km/hr

Final velocity (v) = 0 km/hr (at maximum height)

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 127008 km/hr²

Maximum height (h) = ?

v² = u² – 2gh (since the projectile is going against gravity)

0² = 11000² – (2 × 127008 × h)

0 = 121×10⁶ – 254016h

Collect like terms

0 – 121×10⁶ = – 254016h

– 121×10⁶ = – 254016h

Divide both side by – 254016

h = – 121×10⁶ / – 254016

h = 476.35 km

Thus, the maximum height reached by the projectile is 476.35 km

Answer:

v = 120 m/s

Explanation:

We are given;

earth's radius; r = 6.37 × 10^(6) m

Angular speed; ω = 2π/(24 × 3600) = 7.27 × 10^(-5) rad/s

Now, we want to find the speed of a point on the earth's surface located at 3/4 of the length of the arc between the equator and the pole, measured from equator.

The angle will be;

θ = ¾ × 90

θ = 67.5

¾ is multiplied by 90° because the angular distance from the pole is 90 degrees.

The speed of a point on the earth's surface located at 3/4 of the length of the arc between the equator and the pole, measured from equator will be:

v = r(cos θ) × ω

v = 6.37 × 10^(6) × cos 67.5 × 7.27 × 10^(-5)

v = 117.22 m/s

Approximation to 2 sig. figures gives;

v = 120 m/s

Answer:

penis

Explanation:

Answer:

e. 55.0 m

Explanation:

Given;

diameter of the aluminum wire, d = 0.865 mm

radius of the wire, r = d/2 = 0.4325 mm = 0.4325 x 10⁻³ m

resistivity of the wire, ρ = 2.65 x 10⁻⁸ Ω-m

resistance of the wire, R = 2.48 Ω

The resistance of a wire is given by;

[tex]R = \frac{\rho \ L}{A} \\\\[/tex]

where;

L is length of the wire

A is area of the wire = πr² = π(0.4325 x 10⁻³ )² = 5.877 x 10⁻⁷ m²

Substitute the givens and solve for L,

[tex]L = \frac{RA}{\rho} \\\\L = \frac{(2.48)(5.877*10^{-7})}{2.65*10^{-8}}\\\\L = 55.0 \ m[/tex]

Therefore, the length of the wire is 55.0 m

Answer:

For any given projector, the width of the image (W) relative to the throw distance (D) is know as the throw ratio D/W or distance over width. So for example, the most common projector throw ratio is 2.0. This means that for each foot of image width, the projector needs to be 2 feet away or D/W = 2/1 = 2.0.

Answer:

Q = PV(In 4)

Explanation:

We are told that the volume expands from V to a state with volume 4V.

Thus, initial volume is V and Final volume is 4V.

We want to find How much heat is added to the expanding gas.

For an isothermal process, the work done is calculated from;

W = nRT(In(V_f/V_i))

Where;

V_f is final volume

V_i is initial volume

Thus;

W = nRT(In(4V/V))

W = nRT(In 4)

Now, from ideal gas equation, we know that;

PV = nRT

Thus;

W = PV(In 4)

Now from first law of thermodynamics, we know that internal energy is zero and thus; Q = W

Where Q is quantity of heat

Thus;

Q = PV(In 4)

Answer:

10m/s²

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 0m/s

Final velocity  = 100m/s

Time taken  = 10s

Unknown:

Acceleration  = ?

Solution:

Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time.

  A = [tex]\frac{v - u}{t}[/tex]

v = final velocity

u = initial velocity

t = time taken

 So, insert the parameters and solve;

  A = [tex]\frac{100 - 0}{10}[/tex]   = 10m/s²

Answer:

A vibration is a repeated back-and-forth or up-and-down motion.

Explanation:

Waves carry energy through empty space or through a medium without transporting matter.

Answer:

The mass of the catfish is 2.13 kg

Explanation:

Period of oscillation, T = 0.19 s

spring constant, k = 2330 N/m

The period of oscillation of the spring is given by;

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }\\\\\frac{T}{2\pi} = \sqrt{\frac{m}{k} }\\\\\frac{T^2}{4\pi^2} = \frac{m}{k}\\\\m = \frac{kT^2}{4\pi^2}[/tex]

where;

m is mass of the catfish

substitute the given values and solve for m;

[tex]m = \frac{kT^2}{4\pi^2} \\\\m = \frac{(2330)(0.19)^2}{4\pi^2} \\\\m = 2.13 \ kg[/tex]

Therefore, the mass of the catfish is 2.13 kg

Answer:

13.8 N

[tex]41.44^{\circ}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]F_1=6\ \text{N}[/tex]

[tex]F_2=8\ \text{N}[/tex]

[tex]F_1\cos\theta_1\hat{i}+F_1\sin\theta_1\hat{j}\\ =6\cos30^{\circ}+6\sin30^{\circ}\hat{j}\\ =5.2\hat{i}+3\hat{j}[/tex]

[tex]F_2\cos\theta_2\hat{i}+F_2\sin\theta_2\hat{j}\\ =8\cos50^{\circ}+8\sin50^{\circ}\hat{j}\\ =5.14\hat{i}+6.13\hat{j}[/tex]

[tex]F_R=F_1+F_2=10.34\hat{i}+9.13\hat{j}[/tex]

[tex]|F_R|=\sqrt{10.34^2+9.13^2}=13.8\ \text{N}[/tex]

The magnitude of the resultant is 13.8 N

Direction is given by

[tex]\tan^{-1}=\dfrac{y}{x}=\tan^{-1}\dfrac{9.13}{10.34}=41.44^{\circ}[/tex]

The angle of the resultant is [tex]41.44^{\circ}[/tex]

Answer:

The distance moved is 82 m.

The displacement is 18 m to the south.

Explanation:

The distance is a measure of the total length traveled along the path, while the displacement only takes into account the length between the starting position (departure) and final position (arrival). That is, distance refers to how much space an object travels during its movement, being the amount moved, while displacement refers to the distance and direction of the final position with respect to the initial position of an object.

So, the distance being the sum of the distances traveled, you get:

18 m + 22 m + 14 m + 28 m= 82 m

The distance moved is 82 m.

You know that the tennis ball moves 18 meters to the north, then 22 meters to the south, then 14 meters to the north, and finally 28 meters to the south. Then the tennis ball moves:

Calculating the displacement as the difference between the final position and the initial position, you get:

displacement= 50 m - 32 m= 18 m

The displacement is 18 m to the south.

Answer:

Explanation:

Step one:

given data

we are told that 1 large pizza can be cut into 8 even slices

Required

we want to find how many slices are there in 4 large pizzas

Step two:

so if 1 pizza has 8 slices

       4 pizza will have x

cross multiply we have

x= 8*4

x=32 slices

Answer:

i. F =  1.3 x [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] N

ii. The direction of the force of attraction exerted by the proton on the electron is towards the itself (i.e a pull).

Explanation:

Since the given charges are opposite, then the force of attraction is experienced. The force of attraction between the two charges can be determined by:

F = [tex]\frac{kq_{1} q_{2} }{d^{2} }[/tex]

where F is the force, k is the constant, [tex]q_{1}[/tex] is the charge of the electron, [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is the charge on the proton, and d is the distance between them.

So that; k = 9.0 x [tex]10^{9}[/tex] N[tex]m^{2}[/tex][tex]C^{-2}[/tex] , [tex]q_{1}[/tex] = 1.6 x [tex]10^{-19}[/tex] C, [tex]q_{2}[/tex] = 1.6 x

Thus,

F = [tex]\frac{9.0*10^{9}*1.6*10^{-19}*1.6*10^{-19} }{(4.2*10^{-11}) ^{2} }[/tex]

  = [tex]\frac{2.304*10^{-28} }{1.764*10^{-21} }[/tex]

  = 1.3061 x [tex]10^{-7}[/tex]

F = 1.3 x [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] N

The force between the charges is 1.3 x [tex]10^{-7}[/tex] N.

ii. The direction of the force of attraction exerted by the proton on the electron is towards the itself.

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

people still skateboard that is an easy question

Answer:

e. none of these

Explanation:

An object in FREE-FALL on the MOON would experience only acceleration

Answer:

0.1875 m/s leftward

Explanation:

Taking rightwards as positive

We are given:

Ball 1:

Mass (m1) = 1.5 kg

velocity (u1) = 2 m/s

Ball 2:

Mass (m2) = 2.5 kg

velocity (u2) = -1.5 m/s          [negative because it is in the opposite direction]

Speed and Direction of Ball 2:

We are told that the balls stick together after the collision

We can say that the balls have the same velocity since they are sticking together

So, Final velocity of Ball 1 (v1) = Final velocity of Ball 2 (v2) = V m/s

According to the law of conservation of momentum

m1u1 + m2u2 = m1v1 + m2v2

replacing the variables

1.5(2) + (2.5)(-1.5) = V (1.5 + 2.5)                     [v1 = v2 = V]

3 + (-3.75) = 4V

-0.75 = 4V

V = -0.75/4                                                    [dividing both sides by 4]

V = -0.1875 m/s

Hence, the balls will move at a velocity of 0.1875 m/s in the Leftward direction

Answer:

Specific Gravity = 0.378

Explanation:

First, we will find the force exerted by the can on the table. This force will be equal to the weight of the can:

Pressure = Force/Area = Weight/Area

Weight = Pressure*Area

where,

Area = πdiameter²/4 = π[(3.1 in)(0.0254 m/1 in)]²/4 = 4.8 x 10⁻³ m²

Weight = (510 N/m²)(4.8 x 10⁻³ m²)

Weight = 2.48 N

Now, the weight is given as:

Weight = mg

2.48 N = m(9.8 m/s²)

m = (2.48 N)/(9.8 m/s²)

m = 0.25 kg

Now, we calculate volume of can:

Volume = (Area)(Height) = (4.8 x 10⁻³ m²)(5.42 in)(0.0254 m/1 in)

Volume = 6.6 x 10⁻⁴ m³

Hence, the density of can will be:

Density of Can = m/Volume = 0.25 kg/6.6 x 10⁻⁴ m³

Density of Can = 378.32 kg/m³

So, the specific gravity of Can will be:

Specific Gravity = Density of Can/Density of Water

Specific Gravity = (378.32 kg/m³)/(1000 kg/m³)

Specific Gravity = 0.378

Answer:

310 m

Explanation:

120+150+40=310

Answer:

B, which is why ice skaters often keep their arms close to their body when doing spins and jumps to minimize resistance.

Answer:

Explanation:

Time of flight is the time of takes to hit the ground

Given

Height H = 50m

Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8m/s³

Using the equation of motion;

S = ut+1/2gt²

u = 0m/s

Substitute and get time t

50 = 0(t)+1/2(9.8)t²

50 = 4.9t²

t² = 50/4.9

t² = 10.204

t = √10.204

t = 3.19secs

Hence the time of flight is 3.19secs

Answer:

by a rocking chair, a bouncing ball, a vibrating tuning fork, a swing in motion, the Earth in its orbit around the Sun, and a water wave.

Explanation:

Answer:

D. will decrease slightly in volume when heated to 6° C

Explanation:

A gram of distilled water at 4° C  will increase slightly in volume when heated to 6 C. Hence option C is correct.

Water has the chemical formula H2O, making it an inorganic substance. It is the primary chemical component of the Earth's hydrosphere and the fluids of all known living things (in which it serves as a solvent[1]). It is translucent, flavourless, odourless, and almost colourless. In spite of not supplying food, energy, or organic micronutrients, it is essential for all known forms of life. Its molecules are made up of two hydrogen atoms joined by covalent bonds and have the chemical formula H2O. The angle at which the hydrogen atoms are joined to the oxygen atom is 104.45°.[2] The liquid condition of H2O at normal pressure and temperature is known as "water" as well.

Water occurs because the environment on Earth is pretty near to the triple point of water.

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Answer:

Fluorine is the most reactive

Explanation:

Among the halogens, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine, fluorine is the most reactive one. It forms compounds with all other elements except the noble gases helium (He), neon (Ne) and argon (Ar), whereas stable compounds with krypton (Kr) and xenon (Xe) are formed.

Answer:

Theory

Explanation:

Theory is a term that is used often in academic work or scientific research to explain certain things or conditions established on universal principles or laws.

It is used to describe the "why and how" or the reason behind the occurrence of a situation.

Hence, it is correct to conclude that THEORY is "an explanation of the relationships among particular phenomena."

Answer:

E) Theory

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Brainliest?

Answer:

Explanation:

Given;

initial velocity of the ball, u = 23 m/s

time of motion, t = 2 s

The position of the ball after 2 s is given by;

h = ut - ¹/₂gt²

h = (23 x 2) - ¹/₂ x 9.8 x 2²

h = 46 - 19.6

h = 26.4 m

The velocity of the ball after 2 s is given by;

v² = u² + 2(-g)h

v² = u² - 2gh

v² = 23² - (2 x 9.8 x 26.4)

v² = 529 - 517.44

v² = 11.56

v = √11.56

v = 3.4 m/s