The result of your Monte Carlo simulation for the Present Worth of a project is a normal distribution with a mean of $575,234 and a standard deviation of $10,245. If your boss tells you that in order to be successful, the Present Worth needs to exceed $560,000. What is the chance that the project will NOT succeed

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

6.85%

Explanation:

Mean = 575,234

Standard deviation = 10,245

Project will be successful when PV > 560,000

For not getting success, PV < 560,000

P (X < 560,000) = P (Z < (560,000-575,234)/10,245)

P (X < 560,000) = P (Z < -1.48697)

P (X < 560,000) = 0.0685

P (X < 560,000) = 6.85%

Therefore, the chance that the project will NOT succeed is 6.85%


Related Questions

Dragon makes all sales on account, subject to the following collection pattern: 30% are collected in the month of sale; 60% are collected in the first month after sale; and 10% are collected in the second month after sale. If sales for June, July, and August were $120,000, $160,000, and $220,000, respectively, what were the firm's budgeted collections for August and the company's budgeted receivables balance on August 31?

Answers

Answer: $174000

Explanation:

The firm's budgeted collections for August and the company's budgeted receivables balance on August 31 would be calculated as:

= (30% × $220,000) + (60% × $160,000) + (10% × $120,000)

= (0.3 × $220,000) + (0.6 × $160,000) + (0.1 × $120,000)

= $66000 + $96000 + $12000

= $174000

Vaughn Company made a purchase of merchandise on credit from Ivanhoe Company on August 8, for $8900, terms 2/10, n/30. On August 17, Vaughn makes the appropriate payment to Ivanhoe. The entry on August 17 for Vaughn Company is: Accounts Payable 8900 Purchase Returns and Allowances 178 Cash 8722 Accounts Payable 8900 Cash 8900 Accounts Payable 8722 Cash 8722 Accounts Payable 8900 Inventory 178 Cash 8722

Answers

Answer:

Accounts Payable 8900 Inventory 178 Cash 8722

Explanation:

The journal entry is shown below:

Accounts payable $8,900  

       To inventory             $178  ($8,900 × 2%)

       To Cash                    $8,722

(Being the payment is recorded)

Here the account payable is debited as it decreased the liabilities and the inventory and cash is credited as it also decreased the assets

Therefore the last option is correct

Determine the type of activity for each of the scenarios described below Received cash dividends from investments in securities. [ Select ] Collected accounts receivable from customers. [ Select ] Issued bonds payable for cash. [ Select ] Paid wages to employees. [ Select ] Issued stock for cash. [ Select ] Sold equipment for cash. [ Select ] Paid cash dividends. [ Select ] Purchases of land for cash. [ Select ]

Answers

Answer:

Scenarios                                               Type of activity

Received cash dividends from        OPERATING Activity

investments in securities.

Collected accounts receivable         OPERATING Activity

from customers.

Issued bonds payable for cash.        FINANCING Activity

Paid wages to employees.                OPERATING Activity

Issued stock for cash.                        FINANCING Activity

Sold equipment for cash.                   INVESTING Activity

Paid cash dividends.                           FINANCING Activity

Purchases of land for cash.                INVESTING Activity

In 2010, the $471 billion deficit on the U.S. current account was offset by a surplus of $255 billion on financial account. This difference is the result of:_________.
A. budget deficit.
B. statistical discrepancy.
C. trade deficit.
D. national debt.

Answers

Answer:

B. statistical discrepancy.

Explanation:

Since it is mentioned that the $471 million represents the deficit in the US current account i.e. counterbalanced by a surplus of $255 billion

So here the difference represents the statistical discrepancy

Therefore as per the given situation, the correct option is B

And, the rest of the options are wrong

In September 2008, the stock market fell sharply and continued to perform poorly due to the financial crisis. How did this change impact GDP in the economy?

Answers

Answer:

Many people's wealth is held in stocks and as the price of stocks collapsed, they lost wealth.

Imagine that this happened to you. One day you are rich and that affects your spending habits. In a matter of few days or weeks, you lose a large portion of your wealth. So now, you are less rich or even poor. So your spending habits will be altered, i.e. you will spend less.

If you consider the economy as a whole, aggregate demand will fall, resulting in a decrease of aggregate supply, and an overall decrease of the GDP.

Last year's sales revenues at Coffee Connection were $27,000, and the cost
of sales was $24,840. What was Coffee Connection's gross profit margin last
year, expressed as a percentage?
A. 9%
B. 27%
C. 92%
D. 8%

Answers

Answer: it’s 8%

Explanation:

just took the test

Pepe, Incorporated acquired 60% of Devin Company on January 1, 2018. On that date Devin sold equipment to Pepe for $45,000. The equipment had a cost of $120,000 and accumulated depreciation of $66,000 with a remaining life of 9 years. Devin reported net income of $300,000 and $325,000 for 2018 and 2019, respectively. Pepe uses the equity method to account for its investment in Devin.What is the consolidated gain or loss on equipment for 2018

Answers

Answer: $9000

Explanation:

Based on the values given in the question, the consolidated gain or loss on equipment for 2018 would be calculated as:

Cost of equipment = $120,000

Less accumulated depreciation = $66,000

Less: Amount Devin sold equipment to Pepe = $45,000

Consolidated loss= $120,000 - $66000 - $45000

= $9000

Kellogg Co. (K) recently earned a profit of $2.22 earnings per share and has a P/E ratio of 19.35. The dividend has been growing at a 6 percent rate over the past few years. If this growth rate continues.

Required:
a. What would be the stock price in four years if the P/E ratio remained unchanged?
b. What would the price be if the P/E ratio declined to 16 in four years?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The following formula should be used

= P/E ratio × EPS × (1 + growth rate)^n umber of years

a. The stock price in four years is

= $19.35 × $2.22 × (1 + .06)^4

= $54.23

b. The stock price in four years in the case when the P/E ratio fall to 16

= $16 × $2.22 × (1 + .06)^4

= $44.84

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct price could come

And, the same is to be considered

Which of the following scenarios BEST illustrates the role of money as a medium of exchange?

A
Jane writes a $600 check to pay her rent.
B
Jane has a $500 balance on her credit card.
C
Jane puts 5% of her income into savings each month.
D
Jane uses her investments as collateral for a business loan.

Answers

Answer:it’s A

Explanation: I just took a test with this question

Scenarios that best illustrates the role of money as a medium of exchange is Jane writes a $600 check to pay her rent. Option (a) is correct.

What do you mean by Exchange?

Giving or receiving something in exchange for another is known as an exchange.

As a means of exchange, money makes transactions for goods and services easier. Producers trade money for the products they sell to wholesalers. Retailers then sell the goods to consumers in exchange for money from wholesalers, who in turn sell their products to them.

The first function of money is that it is a medium of trade, which implies that it works as a go-between for buyers and sellers. The accountant now trades accounting services for money instead of shoes when they were first introduced.

Therefore, Option (a) is correct. Scenarios that best illustrates the role of money as a medium of exchange is Jane writes a $600 check to pay her rent.

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Bramble Frosted Flakes Company offers its customers a pottery cereal bowl if they send in 4 boxtops from Bramble Frosted Flakes boxes and $2. The company estimates that 60% of the boxtops will be redeemed. In 2021, the company sold 809000 boxes of Frosted Flakes and customers redeemed 352000 boxtops receiving 88000 bowls. If the bowls cost Bramble Company $4 each, how much liability for outstanding premiums should be recorded at the end of 2021

Answers

Answer: $66700

Explanation:

Number of boxtops that was sold = 809000

Estimated boxtops to be redeemed = 809,000 × 60% = 485400

Less: Boxtops received = 352000

Estimated boxtops not received yet = 133400

The number of boxtops that will be needed per bowl will then be:

= 133400 / 4

= 33350

Therefore, liability for outstanding premiums that should be recorded at the end of 2021 would be:

= 33350 × ($4 - $2)

= 33350 × $2

= $66700

Journalize Period Payroll The payroll register of Castilla Heritage Co. indicates $1,860 of social security withheld and $465 of Medicare tax withheld on total salaries of $31,000 for the period. Federal withholding for the period totaled $5,270. Retirement savings withheld from employee paychecks were $2,500 for the period. Provide the journal entry for the period's payroll. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Answers

Answer:

Details                                                                     Debit                  Credit

Salary Expense                                                     $31,000

Social Security Tax Payable                                                             $1,860

Medicare Tax Payable                                                                      $  465

Federal Withholding Tax Payable                                                    $5,270

Retirement Savings/ Contribution Payable                                      $2,500

Salary Payable                                                                                   $41,095

TEN POINTS! Fairfield is a small, rural town in the countryside of Pennsylvania. The three biggest stores there are a natural foods shop, a sporting goods shop, and an organic bakery. Which two shops are most likely in competition with each other? The natural foods shop and the sporting goods shop The natural foods shop and the organic bakery The organic bakery and the sporting goods shop They are all in equal competition

Answers

Answer:

The Natural Foods Shop and The Bakery

Explanation:

These two stores sell like goods (food) while the sporting goods doesn't sell food

Answer:

the natural food shop and the bakery

Kim's Bridal Shoppe has 10,200 shares of common stock outstanding at a price of $36 per share. It also has 215 shares of preferred stock outstanding at a price of $87 per share. There are 520 bonds outstanding that have a coupon rate of 5.5 percent paid semiannually. The bonds mature in 17 years, have a face value of $1,000, and sell at 93 percent of par. What is the capital structure weight of the common stock?

Answers

Answer:

26.43 %

Explanation:

The Capital Structure is based on  the Market Weight of the Sources of Finance as shown below :

Equity market value = Number of shares × price/share

Equity market value  = 10,200 ×  $36

Equity market value = $367,200

Current debt value = Number of bonds × price/bond

Current debt value = 520 × (1930)

Current debt value = $1,003,600

Preferred stock value = Number of shares × price/share

Preferred stock value = 215 ×  $87

Preferred stock value = $18,705

Total capital = Common equity value + Debt value + Preferred stock value

Total capital = $367,200 + $1,003,600 + $18,705

Total capital = $1,389,505

Weight of Equity = Equity value / Total capital

Weight of Equity  = $367,200 / $1,389,505

Weight of Equity = 26.43 %

The buck store is considering a project that will require additional inventory of 216,000 and will increase accounts payable by 181,000. accounts receivable are currently 525,000 and are expected to increase by 9% if this project is accepted. what is the projects initial cash flow for net working capital?
a. -$82,250b. -$12,250c. $12,250d. $36,250e. $44,250

Answers

Answer:

a. -$82,250

Explanation:

Calculation for what is the projects initial cash

flow for net working capital

Initial cash flow=-$216,000 + $181,000 - ($525,000 *0.09)

Initial cash flow=-$216,000 + $181,000 - $47,250

Initial cash flow = - $82,250

Therefore the projects initial cash

flow for net working capital will be - $82,250

An investor is bearish on a particular stock and decided to buy a put with a strike price of $44. Ignoring commissions, if the option was purchased for a price of $.93, what is the break-even point for the investor

Answers

Answer:

$43.07

Explanation:

Strike price of Put Option = $44

Option purchased price = $0.93

Break-even point for the investor = [Strike price - Put Option purchased price}

= $44 - $0.93

= $43.07

Therefore, the Break-even point for the investor is $43.07

Exeter has a materials standard of 1 pound per unit of output. Each pound has a standard price of $25 per pound. During July, Exeter paid $138,000 for 5,040 pounds, which it used to produce 4,780 units. What is the direct materials price variance?

Answers

Answer:

$19,595 unfavorable

Explanation:

The computation of direct material price variance is shown below;

= (Actual price - Standard price) × Actual quantity used

Given that;

Actual price = $138,000/4,780 units

= $28.87 × 1 pound

= $28.87 per pound

Actual quantity used = 4,780 units

Standard price = $25 per pound

= ($28.87 per pound - $25 per pound) × 4,780 units

= ($3.87 per pound) × 5,040 pounds

= $19,595 unfavorable

The direct material price variance is unfavorable because actual price is more than standard price.

A firm has an equity multiplier of 1.57, an unlevered cost of equity of 14 percent, a levered cost of equity of 15.6 percent, and a tax rate of 40 percent. What is the cost of debt

Answers

Answer:

10.45 %

Explanation:

Calculation for What is the cost of debt

Using this formula

Levered cost of equity=Unlevered cost of equity+Equity multiplier(1-Tax rate)(Unlevered cost of equity-Cost of debt)

Let plug in the formula

.156 = .14 + .57(1 −.21)(.14 − Cost of debt )

.156 = .14 + .57(.79)(.14 − Cost of debt )

Cost of debt= .1045 *100

Cost of debt= 10.45%

Note that equity multiplier of 1.57 -1 will give us .57

Therefore the cost of debt will be 10.45%

Nikoto Steel Co. budgeted manufacturing costs for 50,000 tons of steel are:Fixed manufacturing costs $50,000 per monthVariable manufacturing costs $12.00 per ton of steelNikoto produced 40,000 tons of steel during March. How much is the flexible budget for total manufacturing costs for March?a) $520,000b) $650,000c) $480,000d) $530,000

Answers

Answer:

d) $530,000

Explanation:

The computation of the total manufacturing cost for the march month is shown below

= Fixed manufacturing cost + (produced tons × variable manufacturing cost per ton)

= $50,000 + (40,000 Tons × $12.00 per ton)

= $50,000 + $480,000

= $530,000

hence, the total manufacturing cost for the march month is $530,000

Therefore the correct option is d.

A firm has a tax burden of 0.6, a leverage ratio of 1.2, an interest burden of 0.7, and a return-on-sales ratio of 14%. The firm generates $2.64 in sales per dollar of assets. What is the firm's ROE

Answers

Answer:

18.63%

Explanation:

Calculation for the firm's ROE

Using this formula for

ROE=(Tax burden)(Leverage ratio)(Interest burden)(Return-on-sales ratio)(Sales per dollar of assets)

Let plug in the formula

ROE = (.6)(1.2)(.7)(.14)(2.64)

ROE=18.63%

Therefore the firm's ROE is 18.63%

what compiles customer information from a variety of sources and segments the information for different

Answers

Answer:

List generator.

Explanation:

List generator compiles customer information from a variety of sources and segments the information for different marketing campaigns.

Basically, this information are used to provide a good, effective and efficient marketing mix.

Generally, a marketing mix is made up of the four (4) Ps;

1. Products: this is typically the goods and services that gives satisfaction to the customer's needs and wants. They are either tangible or intangible items.

2. Price: this represents the amount of money a customer buying goods and services are willing to pay for it.

3. Place: this represents the areas of distribution of these goods and services for easier access by the potential customers.

4. Promotions: for a good sales record or in order to increase the number of people buying a product and taking services, it is very important to have a good marketing communication such as advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing etc.

What are the differences between the five-stage model of team development and the punctuated equilibrium model?

Answers

Answer: The five stage model of a team Development include; forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning, Punctuated Equilibrium, suggest there are no steps, just 2 phases during research.

Explanation:

The five stage model of a team Development include; forming, storming, norming, performing and adjourning.

Forming involves acquittance with the members, understand scope of the project and establish good relationships.

Storming involves members accepting they're part of the project group and resist constraint on individualism.

In norming, the group establishes how they can work together.

Performing is being functional

Adjsuting, the team prepares for high disbandment

Punctuated Equilibrium, suggest there are no steps, just 2 phases during research.

Discretionary costs have two important features. The first feature arises from periodic decisions regarding the maximum amount to be incurred. The second feature is it has no measurable cause-and-effect relationship between output and ________.
a. resources available
b. discrete differences in sales volume
c. market costs
d. resources used

Answers

Answer:

d. resources used

Explanation:

Discretionary cost is simply a cost derived from discretionary expenses. It is the cost with which a business or household can do withoit. Discretionary expenses are usually nonessential spending in nature as it is usually wants rather than needs. , Discretionary are simply non-essential expenses. They are expenses for things we don't need e.g eating out, gifts and others.

Using the dividend growth model, explain why a firm would be hesitant to reduce the growth rate of its dividends.

Answers

Answer:

If a firm decreases its sustainable growth rate (g), the price of their stock will probably decrease. I will use the following example:

P₀ = Div₁ / (Re - g)

Div₁ = $2Re = 12%g = 5%

P₀ = $2 / (12% - 5%) = $28.57

if the growth rate g decreases to 2%, and the rest remains unchanged, then

P₀ = $2 / (12% - 2%) = $20

Brace Corporation uses direct labor-hours as the cost driver in its normal costing system. Brace budgeted that it would use 21,600 direct-labor hours during the year. At the end of the year, actual direct labor-hours for the year were 20,400 hours, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year was $506,920, and Brace had $20,440 of underapplied overhead. The budgeted manufacturing overhead must have been: Round to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

total estimated overhead costs for the period= $515,095.2

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the allocated overhead:

Under/over applied overhead= real overhead - allocated overhead

20,440 = 506,920 - allocated overhead

allocated overhead= $486,480

Now, we can determine the predetermined overhead rate:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

486,480= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate*20,400

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= 486,480/20,400

Estimated manufacturing overhead rate= $23.847 per direct labor hour

Finally, the estimated overhead for the period:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

23.847= total estimated overhead costs for the period/21,600

total estimated overhead costs for the period= 21,600*23.847

total estimated overhead costs for the period= $515,095.2

How does money function as a medium of exchange?
A. It allows people to more easily buy and sell products
B. It holds its value over time or when transferred.
C It holds its value over time or when transterred
D. It has a value determnined by the government

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Prior to money people bartered goods

The money function as a medium of exchange as it  allows people to more easily buy and sell products.

What is a medium of exchange?

Any item that is commonly accepted in exchange for goods and services is referred to as a medium of exchange.

Currency or money is the most widely utilized medium of exchange in modern economies, and money serves as a medium of exchange by making it easier for people to buy and sell goods.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Suppose that Congress enacts a major tax increase. At the same time, the Federal Reserve uses monetary policy in such a way that the combined effect of the tax increase and the monetary policy is that GDP does not change at all. Based on this information, explain clearly what the overall (short-run) effect?

Answers

Answer:

Since GDP does not change, it means that Federal Reserve System undertook expansionary monetary policy to counteract the contractionary fiscal policy.

a. Investment - Expansionary monetary policy means fall in interest rate, so investment would rise.

b. The net effect would be that AD curve would not have changed (since output is constant), so price level remains the same.

c. Government would get surplus as government spending is same but tax revenue rose.

Controlling is the process of assuring actual activities conform to planned activities. With an example, discuss five (5) importance of controlling.

Answers

Answer:

Controlling is the process of assuring actual activities conform to planned activities with five examples are discussed below in details.

Explanation:

Planning and controlling are intimately associated. Controlling is further pervasive than planning. Controlling benefits managers observe the effectiveness of their planning, formation, and managing activities.  It not only assists in maintaining a record on the development of activities but also guarantees that activities adhere to the measures set in approach so that organizational aims are achieved.

Based on the constant demand assumption in the economic order quantity (EOQ) model, the average cycle inventory is: Question 20 options: the order quantity divided by the number of inventory cycles per year. the annual demand divided by the number of inventory cycles per year. half of the order quantity. half of the annual usage.

Answers

Answer:

c. half of the order quantity

Explanation:

Based on the constant demand assumption in the economic order quantity (EOQ) model, the average cycle inventory is half of the order quantity

Economic order quantity is a quantity which minimizes the ordering cost and holding cost  

Q = EOQ = [tex]\sqrt{2*D*S/ H}[/tex] where  D = Demand unit, S = Order cost and H = Holding cost

- Ordering cost and the Holding at EOQ will be same

- Average inventory = Q/2

- Average inventory is the half of the order quantity.

Baker is single and earned $225,200 of salary as an employee in 2018. How much should his employer have withheld from his paycheck for FICA taxes? (Rounded to the nearest whole dollar amount)
A) $11,453
B) $10,861
C) $10,415
D) $15,892

Answers

Answer: $11,453

Explanation:

In 2008:

FICA-Social Security tax was payable at 6.2% of a limit of $128,400.

FICA-Medicare tax was payable at 1.45% of the total amount of $225,200.

Additional Medicare tax was payable on any amount in excess of $200,000 at 0.9%.

= (6.2% * 128,400) + (225,200 * 1.45%) + ( (225,200 - 200,000) * 0.9%))

= $11,453

Marin Company's accounts receivable arising from sales to customers amounted to $131000 and $114000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. Income reported on the income statement for the year was $498000. Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is

Answers

Answer:

$481,000

Explanation:

To determine the cash flows from operating activities, the net Income for the year must be adjusted by non - cash items and changes in working capital items.

Therefore, given a decrease in Accounts Receivable $17,000 ($131000 - $114000) . Then the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows is $481,000 ($498000 - $17,000) .

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