Answer:
The actual answer is historical context
Explanation:
I took the test on edge.
Please mark me as brainliest. :)
Why did it take so long for New Spain to become independent Mexico?
The Mexican War of Independence (Spanish: Guerra de Independencia de México) was an armed conflict and political process, lasting from 1808 to 1821, resulting in Mexico's independence from Spain. It was not a single, coherent event, but local and regional struggles that occurred within the same time period, and can be considered a revolutionary civil war.[2] Independence was not an inevitable outcome, but events in Spain itself had a direct impact on the outbreak of the armed insurgency in 1810 and its course until 1821. Napoleon Bonaparte's invasion of Spain in 1808 touched off a crisis of legitimacy of crown rule, since he had placed his brother Joseph on the Spanish throne after forcing the abdication of the Spanish monarch Charles IV. In Spain and many of its overseas possessions the local response was to set up juntas ruling in the name of the Bourbon monarchy. Delegates in Spain and overseas territories met in Cádiz, Spain, still under Spanish control, as the Cortes of Cádiz, which drafted the Spanish Constitution of 1812. That constitution sought to create a new governing framework in the absence of the legitimate Spanish monarch. It tried to accommodate the aspirations of American-born Spaniards for more local control and equal standing with Peninsular-born Spaniards. This political process had far reaching impacts in New Spain, during the independence period and beyond.
In September 1808 peninsular-born Spaniards in New Spain overthrew the rule of Viceroy José de Iturrigaray (1803–08), who had been appointed before the French invasion. In 1810, a few American-born Spaniards in favor of independence began plotting an uprising against Spanish rule. It occurred when the parish priest of the village of Dolores, Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, issued the Cry of Dolores on September 16, 1810. The Hidalgo revolt touched off the armed insurgency for independence, lasting until 1821. The colonial regime did not expect the size and duration of the insurgency, which spread from the Bajío region north of Mexico City to the Pacific and Gulf Coasts. With Napoleon's defeat, Ferdinand VII succeeded to the throne of the Spanish Empire in 1814, and promptly repudiated the constitution and returned to absolutist rule. In 1820 when Spanish liberals overthrew the autocratic rule of Ferdinand VII, and conservatives in New Spain saw political independence as a way to maintain their position. Former royalists and old insurgents formed an alliance under the Plan of Iguala and forged the Army of the Three Guarantees. The momentum of independence saw the collapse of royal government in Mexico and the Treaty of Córdoba ended the conflict.[3]
The mainland of New Spain was organized as the Mexican Empire.[4] This ephemeral Catholic monarchy was overthrown and a federal republic declared in 1823 and codified in the Constitution of 1824. After some Spanish reconquest attempts, including the expedition of Isidro Barradas in 1829, Spain under the rule of Isabella II recognized the independence of Mexico in 1836.[5]
There is evidence that from an early period in post-conquest Mexican history that some elites began articulating the idea of a separate Mexican identity.[6] Despite that, there were relatively few challenges to Spanish imperial power before the insurgency for independence in the early nineteenth century, following the French invasion of the Iberian peninsula in 1808.
One early challenge was by Spanish conquerors whose encomienda grants from the crown, rewards for conquest were to be ended following the deaths of the current grant holders. The encomenderos' conspiracy included Don Martín Cortés (son of Hernán Cortés). The marquis was exiled, other conspirators were executed.[7] Another challenge occurred in 1624 when elites ousted the reformist viceroy who sought to break up rackets from which they profited and curtail opulent displays of clerical power. Viceroy Marqués de Gelves was removed, following an urban riot of Mexico City plebeians in 1624 stirred up by those elites.[8][9] The crowd was reported to have shouted, "Long live the King! Love live Christ! Death to bad government! Death to the heretic Lutheran [Viceroy Gelves]! Arrest the viceroy!" The attack was against Gelves as a bad representative of the crown and not against the monarchy or colonial rule itself.[10] In 1642, there was also a brief conspiracy in the mid-seventeenth century to unite American-born Spaniards, blacks, Indians and castas against the Spanish crown and proclaim Mexican independence. The man seeking to bring about independendence called himself Don Guillén Lampart y Guzmán, an Irishman born William Lamport. Lamport's conspiracy was discovered, and he was arrested by the Inquisition in 1642, and executed fifteen years later for sedition. There is a statue of Lamport in the mausoleum at the base of the Angel of Independence in Mexico City.
Why did the early European colonist want to have the Native Americans
(Indians) helping them settle?
Answer:
They needed labor and none was available.
Explanation:
They also needed to know about the new land; they were not educated about the new world.
Which statement about women and African Americans during the Civil War is
true?
A. They helped the war effort in many different ways.
B. They remained in positions of servitude.
C. They held many important protests against the war.
D. They had to grow all the food for the troops,
Please help
Answer (A)-They helped the war effort in many different ways.
Explanation:
In which areas of the world do you think religion might have a stronger influence on
people in their daily lives? Why?
(Recall how religion can affect politics, education, economics or cultural practices...)
Answer:
areas with high populations of religious people because these populations tend to incorporate religion into almost everything. take countries like the united states, brazil, and the philippines, for example. they are three countries with high christian populations and where religion plays an important/influential role in their daily lives. in the united states, we generally try to separate church and state (aka religion and government), but christians and other religious groups have religious schools and religious practices (such as going to church every sunday).
Slavery quickly became a key component of this region's economy: a. New England b. Middle c. Southern
why is government important
Answer:
The government imposes rules that punish the wrongdoers and reward the law abiders. As human beings, we enjoy our rights such the right to live, right to eat, right to vote, right to education, etc. The government exists because of the people.
Summarize the impacts of John Locke on American governmental ideals
John Locke popularized the political theory of government by The consent of the concesnt of the governed, which bought with it the protection of the three natural rights; "life,liberty, and estate." John Locke also deeply affected the United States founding documents, for example the ideal of separation between church and state came from his essay on religious tolerance. Another way John Locke has influenced the Americsn government ideals is the popular sovereignty, or the popular vote, the ideal that the people elect their leader. The leaders/government comes from the will of the governed. If the government ever started to violate the will of the people, Americans have the right to change that (the right Americans have to over throw their government)
landowners did not see entrepreneurs as equals until the late 1880s (true or false)
Answer:
True
Explanation:
The advent of the Industrial revolution brought both positive and negative effects on the land of Britain. On the one hand, the production of the goods was abundant, while on the another hand, there arose a tension between the class division of society. The landowners were the wealthiest in the social structure but with the growth in the Industrial Revolution, another class of wealthy people saw its progression. The merchants, factory owners, and industrialists grew wealthier and it was only in the late 1800s that the landowners started to consider the entrepreneurs as equals.
A) Identify ONE way that the two state systems discussed in the passages were similar. B) Identify ONE way that the two state systems discussed in the passages were different. C) Identify ONE way the descriptions of state building in the two excerpts reveal that the authors have different evaluations of the civilizations.
Answer: A. the two state systems were similar, because they both sacrificed people their armies had brought them and were powerful leaders.
B. the two state systems were different, because the leader of the Inca's had created laws, imposed taxes, and handled execution for judges for pleasure which caused him to be feared while the leader of the Aztec's burned their sacrifices night and day which caused them hatred from the dwellers in the mountains surrounding Mexico valley.
C. The authors have different evaluations, because in Source 1 William Hickling describes state building as a sovereign country having everything flow through one man. In Source 2 Kirk Munroe describes State building as a democracy, the Aztecs army a were regarded with fear and hatred by many.
Explanation:
Fading support for Reconstruction was preceded by A the Liberal Republicans joining the Republican Party. B a Democratic candidate assuming the presidency in 1868. C members of Grant’s administration being accused of bribery. D violence breaking out against African Americans in Memphis.
Answer:
C. members of Grant’s administration being accused of bribery.
Members of Grant's administration were accused of bribery prior to the waning support for Reconstruction. So, the right answer is (C).
What is Republican Party belief ?The Republican Party, sometimes known as the GOP or the "Grand Old Party," is one of the two main modern political parties in the United States.
The Republican Party was established in 1854 by abolitionists who opposed the Kansas-Nebraska Act, which permitted the possible spread of chattel slavery into the western territories.
It has been the Democratic Party's principal political adversary since the mid-1850s. Similar to them, the Republican Party has always been a vast tent of contending and frequently opposing views.
Republicans today typically support a variety of center-right ideas as a result of both parties' ideological homogenization in recent years. Conservatism has dominated the GOP's philosophy since Ronald Reagan took office in the 1980s.
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using primary and secondary sources. Why is the passage a primary source
a primary source is like a poem or story that came from someone that was there when the event happend..
Answer:
Its A ,took the test and it was correct
About 10,000 years ago, human civilization changed in a major way. What was this change
Answer:
During about 10,000 BCE, a major change occurred in the way humans lived; this would have a cascading effect on every part of human society and culture. That change was the Neolithic Revolution.
Explanation:
Answer:
During about 10,000 BCE, a major change occurred in the way humans lived; this would have a cascading effect on every part of human society and culture. That change was the Neolithic Revolution.
Was farming or hunting easier in the region of Mesopotamia? Explain.
Answer:
I would say farming easier because the region has such fertile soil and it was easy to grow crop and plant
Answer: Why was farming difficult in Mesopotamia?
Explanation:
Although Mesopotamia had fertile soil, farming wasn't easy there. The region received little rain. This meant that the water levels in the Tigris and Euphrates rivers depended on how much rain fell in eastern Asia Minor where the two rivers began. ... When water levels were too low, crops dried up.
What was the significance of the Dred Scott decision?
this is what I got from Google-
When the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in the Dred Scott decision that the Missouri Compromise's prohibition of slavery in territories was unconstitutional, an increasingly diverse body of opponents of slavery rallied around the Republican Party.
The Dred Scott decision, handed down by the U.S. Supreme Court in 1857, had significant implications for the United States leading up to the Civil War.
The court ruled that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, were not and could never be citizens of the United States and therefore had no rights under the Constitution. Furthermore, the decision declared that Congress had no authority to prohibit slavery in the territories, effectively invalidating the Missouri Compromise of 1820.
The ruling intensified sectional tensions, heightened debates over the expansion of slavery, and further polarized the North and South. It was a critical factor that fueled the growing abolitionist movement and underscored the need for constitutional change to address the issue of slavery.
Therefore, Civil War was the significance of the Dred Scott decision.
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Why was the Tenure of Office Act important to the Radical Republicans?
It ensured support for their plans.
It limited Johnson’s presidential term.
It extended the Freedmen’s Bureau.
Answer:
It ensured support for their plans.
Explanation:
Trust me
Answer:
the answer is a, or it ensured support for their plans
Explanation:
What document established the colony of Georgia? (FULL EXACT NAME!)
Answer:
the colony of Georgia was general James Oglethorpe on April 21 1732 bye George2 for whom the Colony was namedList 2 grievances found in the Declaration of Independence that were related to the idea of natural rights?
Answer:
1. He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good. 2. He has forbidden his Governors to pass Laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his Assent should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them
Explanation:
I Hope this helps :)
why is acid rain in germany of concern to all of europe. Pls help,,,,
Answer:
Because the acid rain is a prime example of what could become of future Europe. Also, acid rain could also affect Europe Economically if they import resources from Germany or have trade with them. This could affect supply of products.
why did england become vulnerable to attack around the beginning of the fifth century
Answer:
Because the previous military and political authority of the country: the Roman Empire, had left the island, and this created a power vacuum that could be capitalized by foreign invaders.
The foreign invaders that capitalized this power vacuum were the Angles, the Saxons, and the Jutes, all of them germanic peoples coming from modern-day Denmark. These groups invaded England and defeated the local Briton population which was confined to Wales, and Cornwall.
PLEASE HELP HURRY!
What is one major similarity between the governments of South Africa and
China?
A. Both allow a single leader to make all decisions for the country.
B. Both have traditionally discriminated against minority groups.
C. Both have elections to decide on the country's most powerful
rulers.
D. Both give all government power to a single political party.
Answer:
Its B!
South Africa is a representative democracy but it has discriminated against non-white people for a long time, and China is a dictatorship that discriminates against women
Answer:
b the answer is b
Explanation:
Where is the best place for cotton in Texas
What are the 8 basic features of a civilization
Explanation:
Government
Organized system to run public works, army, write laws, and run civilizations
Education
When knowledge is passed down to children in an organized way, not just in the home
Value System & Religion
Set of moral decency to live by
Writing
Language system, written so ideas can be passed down
Technology
advancements in systems medicine, science, etc. to help civilization
Jobs
people who are experts in different trades
Economy & Trade
Barter or money system that can be used to exchange goods or services.
Art & Architecture
Shows civilization is advanced to devote time to extra projects
Why was Georgia referred to as the debatable land
Answer:
In the early 18th century, the land between British South Carolina and Spanish Florida was debatable land because it was right in the middle.
Explanation:
Answer: Fort Frederica
Explanation: if its wrong tell me more
I WILL GIVE 100 POINTS ASAP What was the result of the Assyrian invasion of the Kingdom of Israel? The Assyrians conquered the Kingdom of Israel and outlawed Judaism. The Israelites rebelled against the Assyrian Empire and reunited with Judah. The Assyrians fought the Babylonians to gain control over the Kingdom of Israel. The Israelites held off the Assyrians and protected the Temple of Solomon.
Answer:
The Israelites rebelled against the Assyrian Empire and reunited with Judah.
Explanation:
Answer:
The Israelites rebelled against the Assyrian Empire and reunited with Judah.i think
Explanation:
Neolithic Trade Networks People who lived during the Neolithic period weren’t just farmers. They were craftspeople, spiritual leaders, and traders. People specialized in different tasks and became experts in their fields. They used the natural resources around them to make better weapons, tools, clothing, homes, and pottery. The improvements in farming led to permanent settlements. These villages needed an organized labor force. People created governments to control the food and water supplies. They also raised armies to defend themselves from attacks. People began to use domesticated animals to travel farther so they could trade with other villages. Domesticated animals such as camels, donkeys, and eventually horses allowed traders to travel hundreds of miles. They encountered new people, with different cultures and natural resources. They were able to trade for items that they couldn’t produce themselves. This contact had long-lasting effects. How did the growth of trade networks affect Neolithic people? Trade networks reduced contact between Neolithic villages. Trade networks resulted in the widespread exchange of ideas and resources. Trade networks were the most important cause of the domestication of plants and animals. Trade networks led to the creation of the first permanent settlements.
Answer:
Trade networks resulted in the widespread exchange of ideas and resources.
Explanation:
your welcome
Answer:
it’s b (trade networks resulted in the widespread exchange of ideas and resources)
Explanation: I just got it right
Who led the rebellion against Spain in the early 1800s?
a. Antonio Guzmán Blanco
b. Juan Aguerrevere Páez
c. Juan Vicente Gómez
d. Francisco de Miranda
Why did Robert E. Lee lead the Confederate army into Maryland and the Battle of Antietam?
Answer:
take advantage of the Union's low morale
Explanation:
Hoping to take advantage of the Union's low morale and seeming ineptitude, Lee chose to push his army north across the Potomac and into Maryland
Answer:
He wanted to inspire a pro-Confederate uprising.
Explanation: Gradpoint
2. What happened to the Roman services and government during the ""Dark Ages""?
Answer:
In medieval Europe, rural life was administered by a framework researchers call "feudalism." In a medieval society, the ruler conceded huge parcels called fiefs to aristocrats and diocesans.
Explanation:
In September 476 AD, the last Roman head of the west, Romulus Augustulus, was ousted by a Germanic sovereign called Odovacar, who had won control of the leftovers of the Roman multitude of Italy. He at that point sent the western magnificent formal attire to Constantinople
In medieval Europe, rural life was administered by a framework researchers call "feudalism." In a medieval society, the ruler conceded huge parcels called fiefs to aristocrats and diocesans.
what is the historical significance of cuneiform
Answer:
it provided a writing system for communication and record-keeping
What did they call the scene of the mass destruction of the World Trade Center?
Answer:
September 11 or 9/11
Explanation:
September 11 (or 9/11) is the name given to the terrorist attacks against the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center business complex in New York City on September 11, 2001.
The attack came when nineteen terrorists linked to the Islamic fundamentalist organization al-Qaeda infiltrated and hijacked four commercial planes and launched them against the twin towers, killing everyone inside the aircraft, including themselves. In addition, many people present in the towers also died during the attack.
The event shocked the insiders about the aggressiveness of the terrorist attacks and left the entire world fighting for the victims.