The activation of complement is effective at initiating pathogen engulfment and destruction. This immune-protective process is made possible by:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

phagocytes that have receptors for the C3b component in order to engulf and destroy pathogens

Explanation:

The complement system refers to an immune mechanism by which plasma proteins are activated by pathogens and their binding to antibodies, triggering reactions on the pathogen surface that active components with effector functions. The complement system is an essential component of the innate immune response. Phagocytic cells have receptors for the C3b component in order to bind to C3b-coated cells/particles preparatory to phagocytosis. The C3b receptor is a glycoprotein that serves to regulate the complement system by inhibiting the activation of C3 and C5 convertases which cleave C3 and C5 and thus mediate complement effector functions.


Related Questions

DNA and RNA are made of what monomers? ___________________________
42. What are the 3 components of a nucleotide? ________________________________________
43. What are the elements found in nucleic acids?___________________________________
44. What are the 3 polymers for nucleic acids.________________________________________
45. What are the 2 main functions for nucleic acids.________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

42. Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates. The four nucleobases in DNA are guanine, adenine, cytosine and thymine; in RNA, uracil is used in place of thymine

Explanation:

43.Nucleic acids contain the same elements as proteins: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen; plus phosphorous (C, H, O, N, and P). Nucleic acids are very large macromolecules composed of repetitive units of the same building blocks, nucleotides, similar to a pearl necklace made of many pearls.

44.polymer of nucleic acid

33 terms. The two main types of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). Threose nucleic acid (TNA) is an artificial genetic polymer in which the natural five-carbon ribose sugar found in RNA has been replaced by an unnatural four-carbon threose sugar.

Nitrogenous base, pentode sugar and phosphate

Help please I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

8.) it shows tectonic plates shifting

9.) an earthquake

10.) it just can

Explanation:

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Which fossil fuel is extracted from the lithosphere by mining?

A. Petroleum
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Natural Gas

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Carvão espero ter ajudado

I need help with this...​

Answers

the answer is B,I’m not sure tho sorry

i need help. thank you

Answers

Answer:

Probably the which drink tastes better

Explanation:

I hope that helps.

Answer: The answer is C

Explanation: It does not require any sort of scientific thinking or method to solve.

Please help I’ll make you the brainiest

Answers

G M S
....................

HELP QUICK-Which of the following is true regarding the atoms involved in a chemical reaction?
The same number of each type of atom will always be present before and after a chemical reaction takes place.
Some of the atoms present before the reaction will always be lost during a chemical reaction.
Some of the atoms will always be changed into a different type of atom by a chemical reaction.
During a chemical reaction, atoms will always be combined into much larger molecules.

Answers

Answer:

The same number of each type of atom will always be present before and after a chemical reaction takes place.

Explanation:

Being active at night and sleeping in burrows during the day is an adaptation of many animals living in the _____________

Answers

The desert should be the correct answer. In order for animals to save energy, they go out at night when it’s less hot

state mendels laws and exlain the law of purity of gametes​

Answers

Answer:

Blending. Hint:Mendel's law of purity of gametes states that the unit factors are brought together and paired during fertilization, however, these unit factors do not affect or mix with each other though they have become paired.

Explanation:

what are 5 functions of carbohydrates ​

Answers

☁️ Answer ☁️

PROVIDES INSTANT ENERGY TO THE BODY:

This appears to be the primary function of carbohydrates in the body.

Carbohydrates which we consume as food in the form of starch (ex: potato, bread), sucrose (ex: sugar, fruits), etc. get digested in the body to release glucose.

RESERVE FOOD:

Carbohydrate is also stored as the reserve food in the body. This is a precautionary measure for the body to cope up in times of hunger.

CARBOHYDRATES FORM OTHER BIOMOLECULES:

Carbohydrates in excess are converted into other bio-molecules of physiological importance. They mostly get stored in the form of fats.

DETOXIFICATION OF THE BODY BY METABOLISM:

Many drugs and toxic wastes in the body are metabolized for easy excretion in the body.

SPARING PROTEIN

In a situation where there is not enough glucose to meet the body’s needs, glucose is made from amino acids. Because there is no storage molecule of amino acids, this process requires the destruction of proteins, primarily from muscle tissue. The presence of adequate glucose basically spares the breakdown of proteins from being used to make glucose needed by the body.

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona!~  ̄▽ ̄❤️

what's the word equation for photosynthesis​

Answers

Answer:

the photosynthesis equation is as follows:6CO2+6H20+(energy)-C6H1206+602

Carbon dioxide + water + energy from light produces glucose and oxygen

The photosynthesis equation is as follows: 6CO2 + 6H20 + (energy) → C6H12O6 + 6O2

Carbon dioxide + water + energy from light produces glucose and oxygen.

How are names and formulas written for covalent compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Naming binary (two-element) covalent compounds is similar to naming simple ionic compounds. The first element in the formula is simply listed using the name of the element. The second element is named by taking the stem of the element name and adding the suffix

Which function of the integumentary system is illustrated in the release of sweat? A. Absorption B. Protection C. Sensory Reception D. Regulation E. Secretion F. Both regulation and secretion

Answers

Answer:

F. Both regulation and secretion

Explanation:

Through sweat glands and superficial blood vessels, the skin is able to cool the body and regulate its internal temperature.

The eccrine sweat gland, which is controlled by the sympathetic nervous system, regulates body temperature. When internal temperature rises, the eccrine glands secrete water to the skin surface, where heat is removed by evaporation.

List 3 characteristics that ALL Cells have in common

Answers

Answer:

1. cell membrane

2. contain DNA

3. ribosomes

4. cytoplasm

Explanation:

Every organism has a ______ number of chromosomes.

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation:

is the answer of this quastion

A male with hemophilia (recessive, sex-linked) and a female who is normal (no hemophilia) have a girl? What is the likelihood that a girl will have the disorder?

a - 0%
b - 50%
c - 100%
d - Impossible to tell

Answers

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer.

- 0%

Explanation:

This is because the male is hemophilia recessive, not dorminant and the female allele has no traits of hemophilia therefore, the offspring have zero percent of having the diseases. The girl allele will be normal and recessive of hemophilia. Because there is no dorminant allele that can result into hemophilia.

In the moth species, some moths have larger spots than others. This is an example of
O mutations
O genetic variation
O commensalism
O uniformitarianism

Answers

the answer is a peppered moth ..

rearing and reeling of silk together is called processing of silk. True Or False .......
Right Answer will be marked as branliest​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

true

Answer:

true yes reeling and rearing of silk together is known as the processing of silk

Explanation:

processing of silk takes place in many processes such as rearing finishing reeling etc.

hope this would help thankyou

the green house effect increases the----------of the earth

Answers

Answer:

temperature

Explanation:

it's the warmth of the earth surface but I think temperature will be ok

Hi,

The green house effect increases the temperature of the earth.

Hope it helps you...

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What two elements are used to produce energy during nuclear fission?

A. Petroleum and Uranium
B. Petroleum and Hydrogen
C. Plutonium and Uranium
D. Hydrogen and Uranium

Answers

Answer:

C Plutonium and Uranium

Explanation:

u Uranium and plutonium are commonly used elements that produce energy during nuclear fission.

Petroleum is used to produce energy for transportation, heating and electricity, not nuclear fission

ANSWER QUICKLY!!! What phase of mitosis is shown in the picture above?

A. Metaphase
B. Anaphase
C. Telephase
D. Prophase

Answers

Answer:

B. Anaphase

Explanation:

The stage of meiotic or mitotic cell division in which the chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle.

The phase of mitosis which is shown below in the picture is Anaphase. During this phase, chromosomes break at centromeres.

What do you mean by Mitosis?

Mitosis may be defined as a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells.

Anaphase is the phase of mitotic cell division where chromosomes break into chromatids that are separate from each other and are pulled towards the opposite pole with the help of spindle fiber.

Therefore, the phase of mitosis which is shown below in the picture is Anaphase.

To learn more about Anaphase, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/26912274

HI PLEASE I WOULD BE HIGHLY APPRECATED IF YOU HELP ME ON THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

I would say that the sea dried up because there are fish fossils.

Explanation:


A pure breed of roses always produces red flowers. The sudden appearance of a
yellow rose on this plant would be evidence of
O segregation
O mutation.
O grafting
O dominance.

Answers

The correct answer is B.
B: Mutation - this is caused by the surrounding soil and what has been in the soil causing changes in the way plants grow in it. Hope this helps!

Ribosomes, Nucleus, Chloroplast and cell membrane are all examples of_____
O Organ systems
O Organelles
O Tissues
O Unicellular organisms​

Answers

The answer is Organelles

1 point
2. A researcher adds an enzyme to a sample of human DNA to see if the
DNA changes. Which result would best support the conclusion that the
enzyme had no effect on the DNA?
The DNA has uracil bases.
The DNA has unpaired nitrogenous bases.
The DNA has a single strand with nucleotides and a sugar-phosphate backbone.
The DNA has a double helix shape with nucleotide pairs and sugar-phosphate
backbones.

Answers

Answer:

has a single strand with nucleotide and a sugar phosphate backbone

Answer:

hi

i'm not really sure but i think its the second option

Explanation:

enzymes when they are active usually hydrolyzes things

so in the second one we read that we can see unpaired nitrogenous bases

these bases are:

adenin timin citosin goanin

those are for DNA . in RNA timin is changed with uracil

so these means the hydrogen bond between them are hydrolyzed by enzyme

so we see the effect of enzyme on DNA

Examine the model presented here. Evaluate the size and structures associated with this cell. Which statements are accurate in their
description based on the cell type shown here? Select ALL that apply.
A)The cell lacks a nuclear membrane.
B)The cell lacks ribosomes and is likely eukaryotic.
C)The cell contains flagella and is likely eukaryotic.
D)The cell lacks mitochondria and is likely prokaryotic.
E)This is a prokaryotic cell because there are few internal cell structures.
Cells Functions and Structures

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - A, D, and E.

Explanation:

The following model is a model of a prokaryotic cell. It can be identified with the characteristic features of the cell and the cellular components present in this particular cell.

In this model, no nuclear envelope or membrane is present and it is present in the eukaryotes not in the prokaryotes, similarly, the other double membrane-bound organelles such as mitochondria not present in the prokaryotes.

A change in the sequence of nitrogen
bases in a gene is called a(n)

Answers

Answer:

mutation

Explanation:

A mutation is a change that occurs in copying a DNA sequence where the order of the proteins could be altered.

The answer would be a mutation

define inflammation????????

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation is a process by which your body's white blood cells and the things they make protect you from infection from outside invaders, such as bacteria and viruses.

Explanation:

I got this from my notes, since I am studying it rn. Hope this helped:)

What are the proper attire as part of personal hygiene.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
plsss ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

This may be coats, aprons, gloves, hairnets, beard nets and footwear. Clothing, footwear and headwear must be in good, clean condition. Hairnets must be worn by everyone. Any facial hair (beards and moustaches) must be covered by a beard net.

Explanation:

i hope you understand better

Red-green colorblindness is an X-
linked recessive trait that
prevents the eye from
differentiating red and green
colors. Look at the pictures. What
problems could a person
experience as a result of
perceiving the colors so similarly?

Answers

Answer:

look,Examples of X-linked recessive conditions include red-green color blindness and hemophilia A: Red-green color blindness. Red-green color blindness means that a person cannot distinguish shades of red and green (usually blue-green), but their ability to see is normal.

Red-green colorblindness is an X-linked recessive disorder in humans.

What do you mean by disorder?

An illness that disturbs the normal physical or mental functions of any individual.

The allele of colorblindness resides on X-chromosome, which means the male is affected with one mutant allele. while both the alleles are required to be mutant to cause the disorder in females. Another example of X-linked disorder includes Hemophilia. Red-green colorblindness reveals that an individual cannot able to differentiate the shades of red and green but occupy the normal vision.

Therefore, Red-green color blindness is an X-linked recessive disorder in humans.

To learn more about X-linked disorders, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/8799684

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Adult movie tickets cost $8 each. Children pay $5 for a ticket. For one movie, 90 total tickets were sold for a total of $525. Which system of equations can be used to find the number of each type of ticket, adult, a, and children, c, that were sold? A. a + c = 90 8a + 5c = 525 B. a + c = 525 8a + 5c = 90 C. a + c = 90 5a + 8C = 525 D. a + c = 525 5a + 8C = 90 Why is important to know the natural changes that occur in your body? Which state has beaches, redwoods, and deserts? To expand its territory, Japan invaded parts of in 1937.In 1941 Japan attacked the US military base Pearl Harbor in .During this attack, about US troops were killed.In the wake of the attack on Pearl Harbor, declared war. If x + y = 12 and x = 2y, then x= 4. This is afunction 5. The equation is6. The value for f(-4) isTHREE NUMBERS BEHIND THE DECIMAL PT 7.4 as a mixed fraction 9. Density measuresA. how much liquid is in an object.C. how tightly packed an object's particles are.B. the amount of space an object takes up.D. the amount of matter contained in anobject. Maria has a recipe for pumpkin bread. She uses 3 cups of flour to make 2 loaves of pumpkin bread. Alex will follow the same recipe. He will make b loaves of pumpkin bread using f cups of flour. Write an equation that represents the relationship between b and f. help me please please!!!!!!!! Help me in 5 minutes The assignment for this lesson is to compose a one-paragraph persuasive message board post about Grendel. Your post will respond to another argument that you disagree with. You'll use evidence from Grendel to craft a fair and well-supported rebuttal. Then you'll complete two other short responses to your classmates' posts.You should have created a draft of this assignment in the writing activity called "Prepare a Message Board Post." If you didn't complete that activity, you should go back and do so now. If you have already completed the draft, continue to the next page to start revising. This writing assignment focuses on the following skills:Establishing a debatable and straightforward claimGathering relevant evidence to support a claimFairly and effectively refuting a counterclaimUsing technology to participate in online debate 13. After Valentine's Day, boxes of chocolates go on sale and are marked down 10%. Theoriginal price of a box of chocolates is $30. What is the sale price? (price after the discount)A $3.00C $27.00B $5.00D $33.00Please help!! This test is super hard hace mucho tiempo un rey coloc una gran roca obstaculizando un camino Entonces se escondi y mir para ver si alguien quitaba La tremenda roca algunos de los comerciantes ms adinerados del Rey cortesanos vinieron y simplemente le dieron una vuelta muchos culparon al rey ruidosamente de no mantener los caminos despejados pero ninguno hizo algo para sacar la roca grande del camino entonces un campesino vino y llevaba una carga de verduras al aproximarse a la roca el campesino puso su carga en el piso y trat de mover la roca a un lado del camino despus de empujar y fatigarse mucho lo logr mientras recoga su carga de vegetales el not una cartera en el piso justo donde haba estado la roca la cartera contena muchas monedas de oro y una nota del mismo Rey indicando que el oro era para la persona que moviera la piedra del camino.1: porque los cortesanos ignoraron el obstculo?2: Qu representa el camino?3: Qu representa la figura del Rey?4: A qu se refiere el narrador cuando dice ''culparon al rey ruidosamente''5: que demuestra la actitud del Campesino 6: que se propona el rey identity the transformation that was applied to this letter. identify global climate zones and characteristics of each Which sentence from the story implies that Kirk cares about his sister? Someone please help :( Explain how the relevant strategy can be helpful if you are gieving loss of a loved one, also give an example of your explanation one of the factors that led to the rise of industrialism in great Britain was its?