Answer:
135,000 m
Explanation:
(1500 m/s) (90 s) = 135,000 m
The distance travelled by sonar pulse will be 135,000 m. Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations.
What is wavelength ?The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.
The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.
The length of a wave is measured in its propagation direction. The wavelength is measured in meters, centimeters, nanometers, and other units since it is a distance measurement.
The distance travelled by sonar pulse is found as;
[tex]\rm d = v \times t \\\\ \rm d = 1500\times 90 \\\\ \rm d = 135,000 \ m[/tex]
Hence, the distance travelled by sonar pulse will be 135,000 m.
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answer the following question
Answer:
A) OA, AB, BC
B) 25m/s^2
C) see explanation
D) 25
E) Rest
Explanation:
From the Velocity time graph shown:
The positive slope = OA ; This is positive because, it is the point of uniform acceleration on the graph.
Constant slope = AB, the slope here is constant because, AB on the graph is the point of constant velocity.
-ve slope = BC
B) Acceleration of body in path OA.
Acceleration = change in Velocity / time
Acceleration = (150 - 0) / 6
Acceleration = 150/6 = 25m/s^2
C) Path AB is Parallel to the because it marks the period of constant velocity (that is Velocity does not increase or decrease during the time interval).
D) Length of BC
BC corresponds to the distance moved, that velocity / time
Velocity = 150 ; time = 6
Therefore Distance (BC) = 150/6 = 25
E.) Velocity =0 ; Hence body is at rest
I NEED HELP PLEASE, THANKS! :)
Three 15.0-W resistors are connected in parallel across a 30.0-V battery. Please show all work.
a) Find the current through each branch of the circuit.
b) Find the equivalent resistance of the circuit.
c) Find the current through the battery.
Answer:
Take a look at the attachment below.
Explanation:
Current for each branch of the circuit is 2A and equivalent resistance of the circuit will be 5 ohms. The current through the battery is 6A.
What is Current?An electric current is defined as a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space, which is described as the flow of electric charge through a surface or in a control volume.
Current is expressed as:
I=V/R
Where, I is the current
V is the voltage
R is the resistance
For above given information,
Since all resistors have the same resistance, it would be fine to find only 1 branch as the current would be the same for all branches.
[tex]I=V/R_1[/tex]
I= 30/15= 2 A
Equivalent resistance for parallel circuits is the sum of reciprocals of each resistor.
[tex]1/R= 1/R_1+ 1/R_2+ 1/R_3[/tex]
1/R= 1/15+ 1/15 + 1/15
1/R=3/15
R = 15/3= 5 ohms
I = V/R
Where I is current, V is voltage and R is the equivalent resistance
=> I = 30/5
=> I = 6 A
Thus, current for each branch of the circuit is 2A and equivalent resistance of the circuit will be 5 ohms. The current through the battery is 6A.
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Find average speed in
time interval t = 2 tot = 10s
Distance (m)
10+
8-
2
+ Time (s)
10
Answer: 3.75 m/s
Explanation:
Average speed is distance covered per time taken.
If the time interval is from t = 2 to t = 10s
Then, the time taken will be
t = 10 - 2 = 8s
Given that the distance covered are 10 + 8 - 2 + 10
Since distance is a scalar quantity, we will only consider the magnitude and not the direction.
Total distance = 10 + 8 + 2 + 10 = 30m
Average speed = total distance/time
Substitute total distance and time into the formula
Average speed = 30/8
Average speed = 3.75 m/s
if the input force on a wheel and axle is 2 N and the output force is 20N what is its mechanical advantage
Mechanical Advantage is always (Output Force) / (Input Force) .
MA = (20 N) / (2 N)
MA = 10
On which body would a 10 kg lamp have the most gravitational potential energy when lifted to height of 2 m? A) Earth B) Mars C) Neptune D) Uranus
Answer: C.) Neptune
Explanation:
The Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) of a body is calculated using the formula :
GPE = mgh
Where m = mass of the body
g = acceleration due to gravity
h = distance above a surface
Mass = 10kg
h = 2m
Using the formula :
GPE of lamp on Earth: g = 9.8
GPE = 10 × 9.8 × 2 = 71.8J
GPE of lamp on Mercury: g = 3.59
GPE = 10 × 3.59 × 2 = 196J
GPE of lamp on Mars: g = 3.7
GPE = 10 × 3.7 × 2 = 74J
GPE of lamp on Neptune: g = 14.07
GPE = 10 × 14.07 × 2 = 281.4J
GPE of lamp on Uranus: g = 9
GPE = 10 × 9 × 2 = 180J
GPE of lamp on Pluto: g = 0.42
GPE = 10 × 0.42 × 2 = 8.4J
Neptune has the highest gravitational potential energy as the value of acceleration due to gravity acting on objects is highest on Neptune.
Answer:
The correct option is;
C) Neptune
Explanation:
The force of gravity is given by the equation;
[tex]F_g = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} = m_2 \times g[/tex]
Where:
m₁ = Mass of the planet
m₂ = Mass of the body = 10 kg
r = The distance between the body and the planet = 2 m
g = Gravitational acceleration on the planet
G = Gravitational constant
Given that the potential energy, PE = m × g × h
We have that,
[tex]PE = m_2 \times g \times (r + 2) = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} \times (r + 2) \approx G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r^2} \times r = G\dfrac{m_1m_2}{r}[/tex]
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy is directly proportional to the acceleration of gravity, such that the body will have the most gravitational potential energy in the planet with the highest acceleration due to gravity which is Neptune with acceleration due to gravity of 14.07 m/s².
La física moderna se encarga del estudio de: a) Las interacciones que conducen a un cambio de movimiento b) Los fenómenos luminosos considerando a la luz como un movimiento ondulatorio electromagnético c) Las interacciones debidas a cargas eléctricas d) Los comportamientos de las partículas que forman la materia y las fuerzas que las rigen
Answer:
corrct are a and d
Explanation:
La denominada Física moderna se desarrollo a principios del siglo XX, en respuesta a la imposibilidad de la física clásica de Newton de explicar una serie de fenómenos.
En es física moderna se desarrollo un modelos para explicar el movimiento de los cuerpo que toma como base que la velocidad máxima de un cuerpo es la velocidad de la luz en el vació, esta parte es denominada relatividad especial.
En consecuencia la afirmación correcta es a
En un segunda partee la fiscal moderna se desarrollo un explicablemente intercalación de las partículas que forman la materia ( átomos) y la fuerzas (potenciales ) con que interactúan, esta segunda parte se denomina Mecánica cuántica.
Por lo cual la otra respuesta correcta es la d
Traslate
The so-called modern physics was developed at the beginning of the 20th century, in response to the impossibility of Newton's classical physics to explain a series of phenomena.
In modern physics, a model was developed to explain the movement of the body based on the fact that the maximum speed of a body is the speed of light in vacuum, this part is called special relativity.
Consequently the correct statement is to
In a second part of the modern prosecutor, an explanatory intercalation of the particles that make up matter (atoms) and the (potential) forces with which they interact is developed, this second part is called Quantum Mechanics.
So the other correct answer is d
The kicker now kicks the ball with the same speed as in the number of 4,but at 60.0°from the horizontal or 30.0° from the vertical. a.What is the time the ball is in the air? b.What is the distance the balls travel before it hits the ground? c.What is the maximum height?
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The time of flight equation for projectile motion can be used here to find total time in air.
t = 2vsin∅ / g
where v is speed, Ф is launch angle
t = 2×4×sin 60 / 9.8
t = 0.71 seconds
2) Distance where it hit the ground is called as range and has the following standard equation
D = v² sin2Ф/g
D = 4²sin 2×60 / 9.8
D = 1.41m
3) Maximum elevation is maximum time reached
h = v² sin²Ф / 2g
h = 4²sin² 60 / 2*9.8
h = 0.61 m
9. [03.03]
When comparing two circuits, you note that circuit one has twice the voltage and half the resistance of circuit two.
Answer:
Circuit one will have more current than circuit two
Explanation:
I am assuming that you have to see which circuit has the greater current in this case. Well, this is the perfect example of Ohm's Law, which states the following -
V = IR,
where V = voltage / potential difference, I = current, and R = resistance
If one circuit has twice the voltage and half the resistance of the second circuit, as voltage is directly proportional to the resistance -
2V = I( 1 / 2R ),
4V = IR,
I = 4V / R
Whereas in the second circuit -
V = IR,
I = V / R
As you can note, voltage is directly proportional to the current ( I ) as well as the resistance. The only difference between the two formulas I = 4V / R, and I = V / R is the difference in the voltage. With the voltage being 4 times greater in the first circuit, and current is 4 times greater in the first circuit as well.
Hence, circuit one will have more current than circuit two
That's a very interesting observation. When you notice that, does it stimulate any questions in your mind due to your natural curiosity ?
For example, do you walk away wondering, perhaps, how the current in the two circuits might compare ? If so, you've come to the right place. Read on:
Take the form of Ohm's Law for current . . . I = V / R . . . and apply it to both circuits:
For the second circuit: I₂ = V / R
For the first circuit:
I₁ = (2V) / (R/2)
Multiply numerator and denominator by 2 :
I₁ = (4V) / R
I₁ = 4 (V / R)
I₁ = 4 I₂
HELP NEEDE ASAP!!!!!!!! How do you understand by the longitudinal wave? Describe the longitudinal nature of sound waves
Answer:
Sound as a Longitudinal Wave
For a sound wave traveling through air, the vibrations of the particles are best described as longitudinal. Longitudinal waves are waves in which the motion of the individual particles of the medium is in a direction that is parallel to the direction of energy transport.
Answer:
Hey!
Here is your answer!
Explanation:
LONGITUDINAL WAVES:
These are waves where the transferral of energy is PARALLEL to the direction it travels in...For Example...Sound Waves are Longitudinal as they move in a series of COMPRESSIONS and RAREFACTIONS (typical of all Longitudinal Waves)...
The compressions are known in diagrams to be an area of a dense collection of PARTICLES where the energy (or sound in this case) is being transferred in the same direction as the movement...
The rarefactions are shown as almost empty area of particles where the medium (the matter of which the wave travels in) is moving...
Hope this helps!
*here's a diagram*
write a story that ends with poor no friend
Answer:
Writing of a story that ends with the character becoming poor with no friends.
Explanation:
There was a young girl who believed that all things revolve around her. She had the money, the power, the family, and the beauty to ensure she was the center of attention. She would always be the main focus, everywhere she goes.
But there came a time when she had a major misfortune. Her family had come upon unfortunate times. They are going to lose their money and may even be jailed for embezzlement. It was true that she had no idea what her parents had done but she was also so familiar with the 'princess' lifestyle that she did not know how to downgrade her lifestyle. And so, when this misfortune happened, she was unsure how to react. She also assumed that her friends will be there for her. Little did she know everyone was just after her wealth and influence and had nothing to do with genuine friendship.
In a few months, their family position moved from top to bottom, which everyone found hard to accept. She had to maintain her status while at the same time try to live up with that without losing her circle. But as rumors spread fast and she wasn't able to spend the way she would normally send, she eventually experienced a dwindled friend circle. And in about a year, she had lost all of her friends, couldn't even convince someone to stay with her faithfully and worse of all, she was also poor, the very status she had degradingly taunted other people with.
Does the earths magnetic field change with time?
Answer:
As per the fossil fuel records, magnetic field reversal does not impact living beings. It will take almost a century for the poles to complete the shift. Meanwhile, the earth is left with almost zero magnetic field.
A man is dragging a trunk up the loading ramp of a mover's
truck. The ramp has a slope angle of 20.00, and the man pulls
upward with a force of magnitude 375 N whose direction makes
an angle of 30.0° with the ramp. Find the horizontal and vertical
components of the force F.
Answer:
Horizontal component = 241 N
Vertical component = 287 N
Explanation:
Given:
Force = F = 375 N
Referring to diagram attached, the force F is making an angle
theta = 20+30 = 50 with the horizontal.
Horizontal component = F*cos(theta) = 375*0.64278 = 241 N
Vertical component = F*sin(theta) = 375*0.76604 = 287 N
The vertical component of the force is 187.5 N and the horizontal component of the force is 324.8 N.
A vector is a any quantity that has both magnitude and direction. We can resolve any vector into its vertical and horizontal components. The vertical component of a vector such as force is F sin θ while the horizontal component of the force is F cos θ.
Given the following information from the question;
F = 375 N
θ = 30.0°
Vertical component(Fy) = 375 N sin 30.0° = 187.5 N
Horizontal component (Fx) = 375 N cos 30.0° = 324.8 N
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A small block slides down an incline with a constant acceleration. The block is released from rest at the top of the incline. After it travels 5 m to the bottom its speed is 5 m/s. What is the speed, in m/s, of the block when it had traveled only 2.1 m from the top
Answer:
v = 3.24 m/s
Explanation:
Since we don't have time, we can use the formula;
(Final distance - initial distance)/time = (initial velocity + final velocity)/2
Thus;
(x_f - x_i)/t = ½(v_xi + v_xf)
We are given;
x_i = 0 m
x_f = 5 m
v_xi = 0 m/s
v_xf = 5 m/s
Thus, plugging in the relevant values;
(5 - 0)/t = (0 + 5)/2
5/t = 5/2
t = 2 s
Using Newton's first law of motion, we can find the acceleration.
v = u + at
Applying to this question;
5 = 0 + a(2)
5 = 2a
a = 5/2
a = 2.5 m/s²
To get the speed, in m/s, of the block when it had traveled only 2.1 m from the top, we will use the formula;
v² = u² + 2as
v² = 0² + 2(2.5 × 2.1)
v² = 10.5
v = √10.5
v = 3.24 m/s
what is the current if 12 ohm and 4 ohm resistors are connected in parallel and 12 V potential difference is applied
The two resistors in parallel behave like 3 ohms.
I = V / R
Current = 12/3 = 4 Amps
In which direction of the wave motion do longitudinal waves transfer energy?
A-perpendicular
B- parallel
C- close
D-equal
Answer:
B, Parallel.
Explanation:
Mark as brainliest pls!
The wave motion does longitudinal waves transfer energy in the direction Parallel to the wave motion. Hence, option B is correct.
What is a Wave?Waves are disturbances that move regularly and orderly from one location to another. Although sound, lighting, and the movement of elementary particles all have wave-like characteristics, surface waves that move on water are the most well-known.
The disturbance periodically oscillates with a set frequency and wavelength in the simplest waves (see periodic motion). In contrast to electromagnetic waves, which do not require a medium to travel and may move through a vacuum, mechanical waves, like sound, need a medium to go through. A medium's characteristics determine how a wave will travel across it. Seismic wave is also seen.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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At the equator, near the surface of the Earth, the magnetic field is approximately 50.0 μT northward, and the electric field is about 100 N/C downward in fair weather. Find the gravitational, electric, and magnetic forces on an electron in this environment, assuming that the electron has an instantaneous velocity of 8.50 ✕ 106 m/s directed to the east.
Answer:
A) F_g = 8.9278 × 10^(-30)
B) F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-17) N upwards
C) F_m = 6.8 × 10^(-17) N downwards
Explanation:
A) Formula for gravitational force is;
F_g = m_e × g
m_e is mass of electron = 9.11 x 10^(-31) kg
F_g = 9.11 x 10^(-31) × 9.8
F_g = 8.9278 × 10^(-30) N downwards
B) Formula for Electric force is;
F_e = qe
q is charge on electron = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C
E is electric field = 100 N/C
F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 100
F_e = 1.6 × 10^(-17) N upwards
C) Magnetic force is given by the formula;
F_m = qVB
q is charge on electron = 1.6 × 10^(-19) C
V is velocity given as 8.50 × 10^(6) m/s
B is magnetic field = 50.0 μT = 50 × 10^(-6) T
F_m = 1.6 × 10^(-19) × 8.50 × 10^(6) × 50 × 10^(-6)
F_m = 6.8 × 10^(-17) N downwards
Un proyectil es lanzado horizontalmente desde una altura de 12 metro con una velocidad de 80 m/sg. a.Calcular el tiempo de vuelo b. Su alcance horizontal y velocidad de impacto contra el suelo.
Answer:
t= 1,56 s , x= 124,8 m , v = (80 i^ - 15,288 j ) m/s
Explanation:
Este es un ejercicio de lanzamiento proyectiles, comencemos por encontrar el tiempo que tarda en llegar al piso
y = y₀ + [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] t – ½ g t²
en este caso la altura inicial es y₀= 12 m y llega a y=0 , como es lanzado horizontalmente la velocidad vertical es cero (v_{oy}=0)
0 = y₀ – ½ g t²
t= √ (2 y₀/g)
calculemos
t= √ ( 2 12 / 9,8)
t= 1,56 s
El alcance del proyectil es la distancia horizontal recorrida
x = v₀ₓ t
x = 80 1,56
x= 124,8 m
La velocidad de impacto cuando toca el suelo
vx = v₀ₓ = 80 ms
[tex]v_{y}[/tex] = v_{oy} – gt
v_{y} = - 9,8 1,56
v_{y} = - 15,288 m/s
la velocidad es
v = (80 i^ - 15,288 j ) m/s
Traducttion
This is a projectile launching exercise, let's start by finding the time it takes to reach the ground
y = y₀ + v_{oy} t - ½ g t²
in this case the initial height is i = 12 m and it reaches y = 0, as it is thrown horizontally the vertical speed is zero ([tex]v_{oy}[/tex] = 0)
0 =y₀I - ½ g t²
t = √ (2y₀ / g)
let's calculate
t = √ (2 12 / 9.8)
t = 1.56 s
Projectile range is the horizontal distance traveled
x = v₀ₓ t
x = 80 1.56
x = 124.8 m
Impact speed when it hits the ground
vₓ = v₀ₓ = 80 ms
v_{y} = v_{oy} - gt
v_{y} = - 9.8 1.56
v_{y} = - 15,288 m / s
the speed is
v = (80 i ^ - 15,288 j) m / s
Using the letters for the seven colours and starting with R (Red), what is the correct order for the colours in a rainbow? Your answer should be in the form RXXXXXX Which of these seven colours has the shortest wavelength?
Answer:
Red
Orange
Yellow
Green
Blue
Indigo
Violet
shortest wavelength: violet (380 nanometers)
¯\(°_o)/¯
Answer:
Red Orange Yellow Green Blue Indigo Violet
violet has the shortest wavelength
happy to help :)
state any two physical properties for believing that aluminium is a metal.
Answer:
amongst the properties that makes aluminium a metal is that it is malleable and ductile...and it has high melting and boiling points
I hope that helps
Explanation:
properties of metals include
1. high melting and boiling points
2 high densities
3 malleability and ductility
If a locomotive uses steam at
100°C, and dumps heat into air
at 22.0°C, what is the highest
possible efficiency it could have?
Answer:
79%
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include the following:
Input temperature = 100°C
Output temperature = 22°C
Efficiency =.?
Next, we shall convert celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
This is illustrated below:
T(K) = T (°C) + 273
Input temperature = 100°C
Input temperature in Kelvin = 100°C + 273 = 373K
Output temperature = 22°C
Output temperature in Kelvin = 22°C + 273 = 295K
Finally, we shall determine the efficiency of the locomotive as follow:
Efficiency = output /input x 100
Output = 295K
Input = 373K
Efficiency =?
Efficiency = output /input x 100
Efficiency = 295/373 x 100
Efficiency = 79%
Therefore, the efficiency of the locomotive is 79%.
Answer:
The answer is .209
Explanation:
I am unable to show the work for this as I did it online but I can assure you it is correct
An airplane starts at rest and accelerates down the runway for 25 s. At the end of the runway, its final velocity is 75 m/s east. What is its acceleration?
Answer
3m/s²
Explanation
u=o
t=25s
v=75m/s
from Newton's first law of motion,
v=u+at
75=0+a(25)
75=25a
a= 75/25
a=3m/s²
The acceleration of the airplane is 3m/s².
What is acceleration?Acceleration is rate of change of velocity with time. Due to having both direction and magnitude, it is a vector quantity. Si unit of acceleration is meter/second² (m/s²).
Given parameters:
Initial velocity of the airplane: u=o.
Time taken: t=25s.
Final velocity of the airplane: v=75m/s.
We have to find acceleration of the plane: a = ?
We know that for accelerating motion of the air plane; final velocity can be expressed as:
v=u+at
⇒ 75=0+a(25)
⇒ 75=25a
⇒ a= 75/25
⇒ a= 3m/s².
hence, acceleration of the airplane is 3m/s².
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a boy runs from his house to school at speed 5m/s on a straight road and returns with speed of 10m/s.The distance between the house and school is 100m. Find his average velocity.... with explaination please
Explanation:
time spent to run from house to school=100/5=20s
time spent to return from school=100/10=10s
average velocity=200m/(10+20)
=6.66m/sThe cartoon of the roadrunner and the coyote usually has rockets going at around 8 kilometers per minute. How much is this in miles per hour? (1m = .00062 miles)If we have a terrain with a square house in the middle, the walls of the square house are 50.0 yards long and has 10 yards high ceilings. What is the volume of the interior of the house in cubic meters and cubic centimeters? (1 yard = 3 feet, 1 meter = 3.28 foot)The acceleration of an object is given by 314,000 Hectometers per hour squared. Convert the units to Meter per second square and miles per second square.
Answer:
1 feet
Explanation:
1 feet = 1 feet so its one feet
the weight of a body will be zero during free fall. Why?
Answer:
The apparent weight of a freely falling body is zero. When a body falls freely, it is falling with an acceleration =g. Thus the entire gravitational force acting on it is utilized in accelerating it and hence its weight is not felt.
Which force best represents Fg
Answer:
The weight of barbell acting on a weight lifter is 80N.
Explanation:
what is called gratational force
Answer:
Gravitational force can be seen as the pull that the earth has on an piece of matter. Everything on earth has a force acting on it which is gravity. It tries to pull two object closer to each other but never apart. The numerical value for gravitational force is 9.8 m/s^2 for free falling objects
A body oscillates with 25hz what is its time period
Answer:
4 seconds
Explanation:
The frequency of a body is the number of oscillations in one second. It is the number of cycles per unit time. The S.I unit of frequency is the Hertz (Hz).
The period of a body is the time taken to complete one oscillation. The period is inversely proportional to the frequency of the body. It is the reciprocal of frequency and the S.I unit is second (s).
A body oscillates with 25hz. Therefore the frequency (f) = 25 Hz.
The period (T) is given as:
[tex]Period (T)=\frac{1}{frequency(f)} \\T=\frac{1}{f} =\frac{1}{0.25}=4\\T=4\ seconds[/tex]
A company plans to build a new mega store next to a wetland. Which of the following should it do to make sure it has scientific knowledge to inform its decision? Hire an environmental company to study the wetland and give recommendations of how to prevent flooding Ask a developer to build a new housing development next to the store site Have the city council review the architectural plans Conduct a survey to see how often people in the neighborhood shop
Answer:
The correct option is;
Hire an environmental company to study the wetland and give recommendations of how to prevent flooding
Explanation:
Due to the environmental importance of wetlands which are important plant and animal habitats and a source of filtration of reserve of water moving into other surface water bodies and underground aquifers, serving also as a buffer zone to prevent erosion and flooding during heavy rain storms, proper, detailed and well informed environmental considerations are required
As such an environmental consultant services is needed for site analysis, appraisal and recommendation will be required to fast track the process of obtaining a permit.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Why does time slow down the closer you get to a black hole, I know that time slows down the faster you move through space and the closer you get to the speed of light, but how does being near a black hole slow time down even futher?
Answer:
Near the black hole, The gravitational pull is so strong and the black hole has a lot of stress energy. This causes the clock to tick slower than usual and due to this , Time slows down to a great extent.
Which describes reproducibility? The ability of data to be published. The ability of data to be duplicated. The ability of data to be changed. The ability of data to be invalidated.
Answer:
the ability of data to be duplicated well described reproducibility
Explanation:
Reproducibitity of a data is the ability of a data to be produced in multiple times using the same procedure. It is used to test how precise a data is and it's usually known as standard deviation
Reproducibility is the closeness of the understanding between the consequences of measurements of the equivalent measurand did with a similar procedure depicted in the relating logical proof (for example a distribution in a companion surveyed diary).
Answer:
the ability of data to be duplicated well described reproducibility