Which one of the following statements about the troposphere is
true?
Select one:
a. The troposphere is the atmospheric layer farthest from
the earth's surface.
b. The tropospheric gases move because of convection
currents.
c. The temperature in the troposphere ranges from 100° C
to -150° C.
d. The outer boundary of the troposphere is called the
stratopause.
e. Weather does not occur in the troposphere.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B. The tropospheric gases move becuase of convection currents.

Explanation:

The uneven heating of the regions of the troposphere by the sun ( the sun warms the air at the equator more than the air at the poles )causes convection currents, large-scale patterns of winds that move heat and moisture around the globe. In the Northern and Southern hemispheres, air rises along the equator and subpolar ( latitude about 50 to about 70 north and south ) climatic regions and sinks in the polar and subtropical regions. Air is deflected by the Earth's rotation as it moves between the poles and equator, creating belts of surface winds moving from east to west ( easterly winds ) in tropical and polar regions, the winds moving from west to east ( westerly winds ) in the middle latitudes. This global circulation is disrupted by the circular wind patterns of migrating high and low air pressure areas, plus locally abrupt changes in wind speed and direction known as turbulence.


Related Questions

Consider the chromosome. The parts of a chromosome are labeled. The lines on the chromosome are labeled b. Which best describes the function of the part labeled b? carries all the genetic information of the organism provides all of the master instructions of the cell joins sister chromatids codes for a specific trait

Answers

Answer:

carries all the genetic information of the organism

Explanation:

Genes are located on many chromosomes. In other words, a particular section of the genome is located on each chromosome.

What are the main role of chromosome in the information?

The primary function of the chromosomes is to transfer DNA, the fundamental component of genetic material. The genetic instructions for numerous biological functions are encoded in DNA.

Chromosomes, which resemble threads, are located in the nucleus of both animal and plant cells.Protein and a single molecule of deoxyribonucleic acid make up each chromosome (DNA).

These processes are necessary for the development, maintenance, and procreation of the organisms.Proteins like histones, which protect the chromosomes.

Therefore, DNA is passed down from parents to children and contains the precise instructions that give each sort of living thing its individuality.

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20 points and brainlist and thanks please Mike wrote the characteristics of two types of galaxies as shown below: Type A: Does not have a regular shape Type B: Forms a perfect sphere or a smooth flattened oval Which statement is correct?
Type A is a spiral galaxy and Type B is an elliptical galaxy.
Type A is an elliptical galaxy and Type B is a spiral galaxy
. Type A is an irregular galaxy and Type B is an elliptical galaxy.
Type A is an elliptical galaxy and Type B is an irregular galaxy.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B. Please do as you said

Answer:

the answer is B

Explanation:

I got a 100 on the test

Which of these statements is a scientific question that might be asked about
this food chain?
A. How would the populations of the fish change if shrimp started
eating fish?
B. Do mackerel eat more tuna or more shrimp in one day?
C. Where in the ocean do shrimp find the plankton that they eat?
D. How would a change in the population of shrimp affect the
populations of mackerel and tuna?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A, because there's a food chain that's going to Plankton to shrimp and so on. That would be a scientific question they might ask about. It's also related to what the question is asking about and it's a more simple answer. I wouldn't think B or C is what they would ask about because it's not really related to the food chain. For D, it's a really good question. But, the food chain only shows a Plankton going to shrimp and so on. D is a bit more into deep thought and it doesn't really relate to the picture either.
A is the answer I believe

help please urgent 1. What's inside a black hole? 2. What happens if a person goes into a black hole? 3. What is black hole in simple words? 4. What are the 4 types of black holes? 5. Why is the black hole asymmetric?

Answers

Answer:

Answer to 1: a black hole is a tremendous amount of matter crammed into a very small (zero) amount of space. Answer to 2: the top of your head would feel so much more gravitational pull than the tips of your toes that you would be stretched, longer and longer Answer to 3: A black hole is a place in space where gravity pulls so much that even light can not get out. The gravity is so strong because matter has been squeezed into a tiny space. This can happen when a star is dying. because no light can get out, people can't see black holes Answer to 4: stellar, intermediate, supermassive, and miniature. Answer to 5: the asymmetry of bright and dark sections of the ring are caused by the Doppler effect as the matter is coming toward Earth (brighter) or receding (dimmer).

Explanation:

Use the drop-down menus to complete the sentence below. A is an organism that may be eaten by a .

Answers

Answer:

A  

✔ primary consumer

is an organism that may be eaten by a  

✔ secondary consumer

A species of fish evolved over thousands of years to have gills that allowed the fish to swim deep in the sea. What’s the effect of this development on deep-water resources?

The fish developed the gills because of____ . Because the fish are now able to swim in deep water, their ____ in shallower water will have less food. Likewise, competition for food among deep-water fish that eat the same types of food will ____.



1.


A. genetic modification


B. hybridization


C. natural selection



2.


A . competitors

B. predators

c.prey



3

a .increase

b. decrease

C. not change

Answers

Answer:

1 a 2b 3increase

Explanation:

Genetically fishes have gills to inhale they take water through gills and u know water has some amount of oxygen

2 predators increase because many fishes eat each other bcz of competition

3 so relating point 2 competition also increase

The fish developed the gills because of genetic modification . Because the fish are now able to swim in deep water, their predators in shallower water will have less food. Likewise, competition for food among deep-water fish that eat the same types of food will increase.

What are the adaptations of fish gills?

Gills are organs that filter oxygen from the surrounding water. The inside structure of gills is an adaptation that enables two processes to occur: acquiring oxygen and removing a waste product called carbon dioxide.

Fish are able to efficiently exchange gases thanks to the vast surface area of their gills, which allows for this process. The extensive amount of surface area that the blood capillaries in each gill filament contribute because of the little distance that must be traveled for diffusion, both the outer layer of the gill filaments and the walls of the capillaries are only one cell thick.

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which of the following is an example of a stratovolcano

Answers

Answer:

Los volcanes Villarrica, Llaima, Volcán Osorno, Chillán (en Chile), Nevado de Colima, Volcán Ceboruco, Popocatépetl (en México)ejemplos de estratovolcanes

Labeling the Amino Acid Structure Using the drop-down menus, label the parts of an amino acid. Label A Label B Label C

Answers

Answer:label a:amino group

Label b:R group

Label c:carboxyl group

Explanation:

Label b:R group, Label c:carboxyl group.

What are Amino acid?

All living things employ amino acids as building blocks for proteins. Twenty distinct amino acids are required by your body for proper operation.

You must consume essential amino acids through the food you eat. Beef, eggs, and dairy products are just a few examples of meals that contain essential amino acids.

The building components of protein are amino acids. Long strands of amino acids make up proteins. Numerous distinct proteins in your body each perform vital functions. Each amino acid sequence in a protein is unique.

Therefore, Label b:R group, Label c:carboxyl group.

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The phytoplankton at the bottom of the pyramid take in and store a certain amount of the Sun's energy. Does all of the energy stored by the phytoplankton reach the top level of the pyramid?

Answers

EASY THE ANSWER IS : And now, the nations of the worldBrought to you by Yakko WarnerUnited States, Canada, Mexico, PanamaHaiti, Jamaica, PeruRepublic Dominican, Cuba, CaribbeanGreenland, El Salvador tooPuerto Rico, Colombia, Venezuela, Honduras, Guyana, and stillGuatemala, Bolivia, then ArgentinaAnd Ecuador, Chile, BrazilCosta Rica, Belize, NicaraguaBermuda, Bahamas, Tobago, San JuanParaguay, Uruguay, SurinamAnd French Guiana, Barbados, and GuamNorway, and Sweden, and Iceland, and FinlandAnd Germany, now in one pieceSwitzerland, Austria, CzechoslovakiaItaly, Turkey, and GreecePoland, Romania, Scotland, AlbaniaIreland, Russia, OmanBulgaria, Saudi Arabia, HungaryCyprus, Iraq, and IranThere's Syria, Lebanon, Israel, JordanBoth Yemen's, Kuwait, and BahrainThe Netherlands, Luxembourg, Belgium, and PortugalFrance, England, Denmark, and SpainIndia, Pakistan, Burma, AfghanistanThailand, Nepal, and BhutanKampuchea, Malaysia, then Bangladesh, AsiaAnd China, Korea, JapanMongolia, Laos, and Tibet, IndonesiaThe Philippine Islands, TaiwanSri Lanka, New Guinea, Sumatra, New ZealandThen Borneo, and VietnamTunisia, Morocco, Uganda, AngolaZimbabwe, Djibouti, BotswanaMozambique, Zambia, Swaziland, GambiaGuinea, Algeria, GhanaBurundi, Lesotho, and Malawi, TogoThe Spanish Sahara is goneNiger, Nigeria, Chad, and LiberiaEgypt, Benin, and GabonTanzania, Somalia, Kenya, and MaliSierra Leone, and AlgiersDahomey, Namibia, Senegal, LibyaCameroon, Congo, ZaireEthiopia, Guinea-Bissau, MadagascarRwanda, Mahore, and CaymanHong Kong, Abu Dhabi, Qatar, YugoslaviaCrete, Mauritania, then TransylvaniaMonaco, Liechtenstein, Malta, and PalestineFiji, Australia, Sudan

A student lists the numbers of fish, snails, and frogs in an
aquarium.
Which two terms describe this type of data?
O A. Discrete
O B. Quantitative
C. Qualitative
D. Continuous​

Answers

Answer:A-discrete

Explanation:Discrete data is a information that we collect and that can be counted and only has a certain number of values.

Which statement best describes how a catalyst can speed up a chemical reaction? The catalyst decreases the reaction energy needed. The catalyst increases the concentration of products. The catalyst binds to enzymes to release substrates. The catalyst increases the concentration of reactants.

Answers

Answer:

The catalyst decreases the reaction energy needed.

Explanation:

The catalyst speeds up chemical reactions by decreasing the amount of activation energy/reaction energy needed in the reaction.

Compared to reactions without catalysts, they are much faster because there is less activation energy needed.

Catalyst is any substance that causes or increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being consumed For example - enzymes are biocatalysts.

The catalyst can speed up a chemical reaction by reducing the activation energy or by changing the reaction mechanism.

The minimum amount of extra energy required by a reacting molecule to get converted into the product is defined as activation energy.

So, the correct answer is The catalyst decreases the reaction energy needed.

Other options-

The catalyst increases the concentration of products- incorrect. Catalysts do not affect the equilibrium concentrations of products or reactants. The catalyst binds to enzymes to release substrates- incorrect. The catalyst binds to the substrate and converts the substrate into products.The catalyst increases the concentration of reactants- incorrect. Catalysts do not affect the equilibrium concentration of products or reactants.

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A very metabolically active cell is likely to have lots of which type of organelle?

Answers

The answer is the mitochondria

Answer:

The answer will be mitochondria.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

What do biotechnologists use to cut DNA molecules at specific sequences? transformation DNA polymerase DNA ligase restriction endonuclease

Answers

Answer:

Restriction endonuclease

Explanation:

It cut the DNA at specific sequence and it is very useful in biotechnology

defend Human Evolution against Scientific Creationism​

Answers

Answer:  According to the National Academy of Sciences (NAS), a scientific theory is “a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that can incorporate facts, laws, inferences, and tested hypotheses.” No amount of validation changes a theory into a law, which is a descriptive generalization about nature. So when scientists talk about the theory of evolution—or the atomic theory or the theory of relativity, for that matter—they are not expressing reservations about its truth.

Explanation: The theory of evolution, meaning the idea of descent with modification, one may also speak of the fact of evolution. The NAS defines a fact as “an observation that has been repeatedly confirmed and for all practical purposes is accepted as ‘true.’” The fossil record and abundant other evidence testify that organisms have evolved through time. Although no one observed those transformations, the indirect evidence is clear, unambiguous and compelling.

Evolutionary theory has been discussed, perhaps more than any other scientific concept, throughout the publication runs of Science and The Scientific Monthly. Eminent scientists and philosophers defined the debate, writing with clarity and grace, representing the best in scientific reporting and commentary. Selections from these two journals reflect the creationist–evolutionist controversy in the United States. Occasionally, creationist letters were published, more as comic relief than as serious opposition to evolution. Nevertheless, creationist activity was viewed as a threat to good science; considerable space was allocated to its coverage. Only articles dealing directly with the controversy are cited in this review; technical papers describing details of the development of evolutionary theory were disregarded.

Metamorphic rocks tend to show the same properties as the rocks they were formed from Question 3 options: True False

Answers

False because wen metamorphic rocks form they change there shape and they ether get bigger or smaller
False. They morphed to a different type of rock.


How many total, non-unique alleles are there for each gene in a population of 250 humans?

a- 250
b- 1000
c- 125
d- 500

Answers

Answer:

its 500

Explanation:

i just took the quiz and this was the right answer.

Answer:

I hope this helps.

Explanation:

A class is doing a science experiment to investigate the blood types of each of the students. Which label would be on the container in which the students dispose of materials that have leftover blood? chemical waste broken glass hazardous waste trash

Answers

Answer:

hazardous waste

Explanation:

Blood is a biohazardous waste, also called infectious waste or biomedical waste, is any waste containing infectious materials or potentially infectious substances such as blood. Of special concern are sharp wastes such as needles, blades, glass pipettes, and other wastes that can cause injury during handling.

Hazardous waste trash

Can u please help me .

Answers

Answer:

For number 6 the answer is option C.

For number 7 the answer is option C.

Hope this helps you.

For number 7 it’s A I’m pretty sure hope this helps

*PLEASE ANSWER* Which is a negative impact on the Earth caused by human population growth? a.) decreased deforestation b.) unchanged climate c.) increased biodiversity

Answers

The correct answer is A

Answer:

a.) decreased deforestation

Explanation:

Companies that have been deforesting the rainforest in order to raise cattle for their hamburgers include: Wal-mart, McDonalds, Pizza Hut, and Burger King, just to name a few. Although some of these companies have made promises to be more environmentally conscious, some, such as Burger King and Pizza Hut, have made no plans to move away from this harmful and unnecessary form of animal agriculture.

Which animal has a single-loop circulation?

Answers

Answer:

Fish

Explanation:

Fish are vertebrates and only have a single loop-circulation system.

Answer:

fish

Explanation:

i just took the test. hope this helps

(02.04 MC) All eukaryotic cells have a cytoskeleton, including plant cells, which have cell walls as well. What does the cytoskeleton in a plant cell do that the cell wall cannot? (4 points) It acts as a framework inside the endoplasmic reticulum and keeps it from collapsing. It helps keep the organelles in place and directs their movement as needed. It provides energy and helps to move molecules throughout the cell. It keeps the DNA safely enclosed in the nucleus and holds the nucleus together.

Answers

Answer:

it acts as a framework

Explanation:

Using the drop-down menus below, identify the processes cells use to maintain homeostasis

Answers

Answer:

OsmosisActive TransportPassive TransportDiffusion

Explanation:

Answer:

Osmosis

Active Transport

Passive Transport

Diffusion

Explanation:

13
Select the correct answer.
A farmer changed certain timings of his farming operations to control pest infestation in his field. Which pest control method did he use?
OA
genetic pest control
B. biological pest control
C. cultural pest control
OD
chemical pest control
О Е
mechanical pest control
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

Is it chemical pest control?

Explanation:

Might I be right.....

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Cultural pest control is done at a particular te set to be done.

Scientists use different types of models to analyze the structure of ecosystems. Which characteristic is seen in a biomass pyramid, but not in a numbers pyramid? the total number of trophic levels in an ecosystem living matter found at each trophic level in an ecosystem energy available at each trophic level in an ecosystem organisms found at each trophic level in an ecosystem

Answers

Answer:

living matter found at each trophic level in an ecosystem

Explanation:

Pyramid of biomass refers to the pyramid or graphical representation of organic matter at each trophic level. The size of the organism or the biomass is considered in the pyramid of biomass. Pyramid of numbers refers to the graphical representation of the number of living organisms present at each trophic level. The size or biomass is not considered in the pyramid of numbers.

Answer:

A living matter found at each trophic level in an ecosystem

Explanation:

I just took the test and this is the definition answer, Pyramid of biomass refers to the pyramid or graphical representation of organic matter at each trophic level. The size of the organism or the biomass is considered in the pyramid of biomass. Pyramid of numbers refers to the graphical representation of the number of living organisms present at each trophic level. The size or biomass is not considered in the pyramid of numbers. xoxo :) ( edge 2020)

Which of the following describes the general climate in climate zones at low latitude? ❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤❤ Precipitation levels and average temperatures are high. Precipitation levels and average temperatures are low. Precipitation levels are high, and the average temperatures are low. Precipitation levels are low, and the average temperatures are high.

Answers

Answer:

Precipitation levels are low, and the average temperatures are high.

Explanation:

The low latitude climates lie for the most part between the tropics of Cancer and Capricorn. They occupy the equatorial zone, most of the tropical zone, and part of the subtropical zone. Climates in this region tend to be extremely dry and hot.

Precipitation levels and average temperatures are high. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

What is a low latitude climate zone?

Low latitude climate zones are regions of the world that are located near the equator and have relatively consistent weather patterns throughout the year. These zones are characterized by high temperatures and abundant precipitation, which support a diverse range of plant and animal life.

The vegetation in these regions is typically lush and green, with tropical rainforests, savannas, and wetlands being common types of ecosystems. Low latitude climate zones are home to a wide variety of wildlife, including primates, big cats, and a vast array of bird species. These regions are also important for human habitation, with many of the world's largest cities located within the low latitude zone.

Overall, the low latitude climate zone is a hot and humid environment that supports a rich and diverse ecosystem. Therefore, option (A) is correct.

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Please help

Lightning converts_________
into ________.

A. nitrates, atmospheric nitrogen
gas
B. ammonia, nitrites
C. nitrites, ammonia
D. atmospheric nitrogen gas,
nitrates

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

atmospheric nitrogen gas,

nitrates

I hope this helps you

Answer:

D. Atmospheric nitrogen gas, nitrates

Explanation:

The enormous energy of lightning breaks nitrogen molecules in the stmosphere and allows their atoms to combine with oxygen in the air forming nitrogen oxides. These dissolve in rain, forming nitrates, that are carried to the earth.

(Hopefully this helps somehow)

A
Identify the structures in the cell pictured on the
right
Label A
Label B
Label C
Label D
D
<
<<
DONE
С
B

Answers

Answer: Label d?

Explanation:

Sperm and egg cells are called what?

Answers

Answer:

sperm- spermatozoa

egg cells- gamete

What are molecular clocks used for
A- to cure hereditary disease
B- to classify
C- to locate fossils under water
D- to compare homologous structures

Answers

answer:

B-to classify

Answer:

to classify organisms

in binomial nomenclature of organisms, every species name includes two words. The first word is the name of the ___.

Answers

Answer:

genus

Explanation:

Binomial nomenclature is a naming system for all living things. It consists of two parts with the first being the genus and the second being the specific epithet.

Hope that helps.

Genus is the correct answer for the blank
Other Questions
Who was appointed to write the Declaration of Independence?James MadisonThomas JeffersonJohn LockeThomas Paine Someone help me please A student conducts an experiment to see how music affects plant growth. The student obtains four identical plants. Each one is potted in the same type of soil and receives the same amount of sunlight and water each day. Plant A listens to classical music for three hours each day. Plant B listens to rock music for three hours each day. Plant C listens to country music for three hours each day. Plant D does not listen to any music at all. How does the theme of self-destructionemerge in the poem?A. The narrator grieveing for his lost love, Lenore, obsesses about seeing her again.B. The narrator states that his soul is burning after discovering that Lenore is not outside his bedroom door.C. The narrator stares at the bird perched on the bust above his door and screams at it to leave.D. The narrator continually asks the raven distressing questions, knowing the answer will always bethe same. El primo grit. correct incorrect if i were to divide 15.34 by 1.64 what would it be Simplify the following expression:$$(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{24})^2$$ what is buisness studies Fitzgerald relates to one of his characters in This Side of Paradise for which of the following reasons?They have the same name.They are unable to marry because of poor finances.They have the same religious views.They share the same views on socialism. Gassim bought 2L of colour paints to paint a wall of a villa. He already had 0.75L of colour paint. If he uses 2/5 of colour paints , find the amount of colour paints left?THNXX for answering : ) What emerged in the United States during the Great Depression? 1. soup kitchens and shantytowns 2. unemployment and new banks 3. the Bonus Army and employment 4. home ownership and business success Please answer this question now in two minutes CANT seem to find the answer What is the surface area of a sphere with a diameter of 16 cm? Suppose you want to simulate surveying 100 people to find the date of the month (1st, 2nd, 3rd, . . .) each was born. You decide to simulate the survey by having your computer randomly list values 1 through 31. Would the simulation provide a fair representation of an actual survey of 100 people? Why or why not? No, because for the 12 months in the year not all of the dates are represented. Yes, because it is possible to get 100 random values in a simulation. Yes, because all possible dates of the month would be represented. No, because for the 12 months in the year each date is not equally likely. The time it takes me to wash the dishes is uniformly distributed between 10 minutes and 15 minutes. What is the probability that washing dishes tonight will take me between 12 and 14 minutes Plants absorb the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide during the process of _____. An expression is shown below: 3pf^2 21p^2f + 6pf 42p^2 Part A: Rewrite the expression by factoring out the greatest common factor. (4 points) Part B: Factor the entire expression completely. Show the steps of your work. (6 points) Will give Brainliest if correct! Identify the sentence that expresses too many unrelated ideas at a time.A.When Jeremiah was chosen for the duty, he immediately called his father.B.When Jeremiah was chosen for the duty, he immediately called his father, and the boss yelled at the incompetent assistant.C.When Jeremiah was chosen for the duty, he felt proud.D.None of the above are examples of sentences with too many unrelated thoughts. A silver mine recently opened along the foothills of a mountain. The mine's primary method for extracting silver from the surrounding rock is heap leaching. Which of the following hazards does this process most likely pose to the environment? I. Atmosphere contaminated with heavy metals II. Soil contaminated with cyanide III. Surface water contaminated with sediment Answers:I only II only III only I and II only