A simple random sample of 100 8th graders at a large suburban middle school indicated that 81% of them are involved with some type of after school activity. Find the 98% confidence interval that estimates the proportion of them that are involved in an after school activity.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The  interval is  [tex]0.7187 < p < 2.421[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

      The  sample size is  [tex]n = 100[/tex]

       The  population  proportion is [tex]p = 0.81[/tex]

       The  confidence level is  C =  98%

The level of significance is mathematically evaluated as

     [tex]\alpha = 100 -98[/tex]

    [tex]\alpha = 2%[/tex]%

    [tex]\alpha = 0.02[/tex]

Here this level of significance represented the left and the right tail

The degree of  freedom is evaluated as

     [tex]df = n-1[/tex]

substituting value  

    [tex]df = 100 - 1[/tex]

     [tex]df = 99[/tex]

Since we require the critical value of one tail in order to evaluate the  98% confidence interval that estimates the proportion of them that are involved in an after school activity. we will divide the level of significance by 2

The  critical value of  [tex]\frac{\alpha}{2}[/tex] and the evaluated degree of freedom is  

      [tex]t_{df , \alpha } = t_{99 , \frac{0.02}{2} } = 2.33[/tex]

this is obtained from the critical value table  

The standard error is mathematically evaluated as

             [tex]SE = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p )}{n} }[/tex]  

substituting value  

           [tex]SE = \sqrt{\frac{0.81(1-0.81 )}{100} }[/tex]  

           [tex]SE = 0.0392[/tex]  

The 98%  confidence interval is evaluated as

      [tex]p - t_{df , \frac{\alpha }{2} } * SE < p < p + t_{df , \frac{\alpha }{2} }[/tex]

substituting value  

     [tex]0.81 - 2.33 * 0.0392 < p < 0.81 +2.33 * 0.0392[/tex]

      [tex]0.7187 < p < 2.421[/tex]

     


Related Questions

Consider the initial value problem y' + 3y = 9t, y(0) = 7.
a. Take the Laplace transform of both sides of the given differential equation to create the corresponding algebraic equation. Denote the Laplace transform of y(t) by Y(s). Do not move any terms from one side of the equation to the other (until you get to part (b) below).
b. Solve your equation for Y(s).
Y(s) = L {y(t)} =
c. Take the inverse Laplace transform of both sides of the previous equation to solve for y(t).
y(t) =

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y(t) = 3x+8e^{-3x} -1[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that the following laplace transforms

[tex]L(y') = sY(s)-y(0)[/tex]

[tex]L(t) = \frac{1}{s^2}[/tex]

The laplace transform is linear, so, applying the laplace transform to the equation we get

[tex]L(y'+3y) = sY(s)-7+3Y(s) = L(9t) = \frac{9}{s^2}[/tex]

By some algebraic manipulations, we get

[tex] Y(s)(s+3) = \frac{9+7s^2}{s^2}[/tex]

which is equivalent to

[tex] Y(s) = \frac{9+7s^2}{s^2(s+3)} = \frac{9}{s^2(s+3)}+\frac{7}{s+3}[/tex]

By using the partial fraction decomposition, we get

[tex] \frac{9}{s^2(s+3)} = \frac{-1}{s} + \frac{3}{s^2} + \frac{1}{s+3}[/tex]

then

[tex]Y(s) = \frac{-1}{s} + \frac{3}{s^2} + \frac{1}{s+3} + \frac{7}{s+3} = \frac{8}{s+3} + \frac{3}{s^2}-\frac{1}{s}[/tex]

Using that

[tex] L(e^{-ax}) = \frac{1}{s+a}[/tex]

[tex]L(1) = \frac{1}{s}[/tex]

by taking the inverse on both sides we get

[tex] y(t) = L^{-1}(\frac{8}{s+3})+L^{-1}(\frac{3}{s^2})+L^{-1}(-\frac{1}{s}) = 8e^{-3x} + 3x-1[/tex]

a polynomial of degree N has n​

Answers

Answer:

see explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Fundamental theorem of Algebra.

A polynomial of degree n has n roots which may be real or complex or both.

Answer:

The Fundamental Theorem of Algebra says that a polynomial of degree n will have exactly n roots

(counting multiplicity)

All help is appreciated! If sin²(32°) +cos² (M) = 1, then M equals?

Answers

Answer: M=32°

Step-by-step explanation:

The identity sin²(x)+cos²(x)=1 can help us figure out the value of M. You can see that the problem's format fits exactly the identity. Since x is the same in the identity, we know that M=32°.

CAN SOMEONE HELP ME ASAP







A. 5
B. 53‾√53
C. 10
D. 103√3

Answers

Answer:

n = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Since this is a right triangle, we can use trig functions

tan theta = opp/ adj

tan 30 = n/ 5 sqrt(3)

5 sqrt(3) tan 30 = n

5 sqrt(3) * 1/ sqrt(3) = n

5 = n

The point P(7, −2) lies on the curve y = 2/(6 − x). (a) If Q is the point (x, 2/(6 − x)), use your calculator to find the slope mPQ of the secant line PQ (correct to six decimal places) for the following values of x.
(i) 6.9
mPQ = 1
(ii) 6.99
mPQ = 2
(iii) 6.999
mPQ = 3
(iv) 6.9999
mPQ = 4
(v) 7.1
mPQ = 5
(vi) 7.01
mPQ = 6
(vii) 7.001
mPQ = 7
(viii) 7.000
mPQ = 8
(b) Using the results of part (a), guess the value of the slope m of the tangent line to the curve at
P(7, −2).
m = 9
(c) Using the slope from part (b), find an equation of the tangent line to the curve at
P(7, −2).

Answers

The equation of the tangent line to the curve at P(7, -2) is y = 2x -16.

For each given value of x, we substitute the coordinates of P and Q into the slope formula to find the slope mPQ.

(i) For x = 6.9:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 6.9) - (-2)) / (6.9 - 7)

= 2.22

(ii) For x = 6.99:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 6.99) - (-2)) / (6.99 - 7)

= 2.020

(iii) For x = 6.999:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 6.999) - (-2)) / (6.999 - 7)

= 2.002002

(iv) For x = 6.9999:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 6.9999) - (-2)) / (6.9999 - 7)

= 2.000200

(v) For x = 7.1:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 7.1) - (-2)) / (7.1 - 7)

= 1.818182

(vi) For x = 7.01:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 7.01) - (-2)) / (7.01 - 7)

= 1.980198

(vii) For x = 7.001:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 7.001) - (-2)) / (7.001 - 7)

= 1.998002

(viii) For x = 7.0001:

mPQ = (2/(6 - 7.0001) - (-2)) / (7.0001 - 7)

= 1.999800

By observing the pattern in the calculated slopes, we can see that as x approaches 7, the slope of the secant line PQ approaches 2.

Using the point-slope form, we have:

y - y₁ = m(x - x₁)

Substituting the values of P(7, -2), we have:

y - (-2) = 2(x - 7)

y = 2x -16

Therefore, the equation of the tangent line to the curve at P(7, -2) is y = 2x -16.

Learn more about the equation of the tangent line here:

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What’s the difference between the polynomials ?

Answers

Answer:

7x^2-4x+3y^2      ( the ^ means the exponent EX: 5^2 is 5 squared. )

Step-by-step explanation:

Remove the parenthesis (a) = a

12x^2-11y^2-13x- (5x^2-14y^2-9x)

-(5x^2 - 14y^2 - 9x)

Distribute parenthesis

-(5x^2) - (14y^2) - (-9x)

Apply minus - plus rules

-5x^2 + 14y^2 + 9x

= 12x^2 - 11y^2 - 13x - 5x^2 + 14y^2 + 9x

Simplify

12x^2-11y^2-13x-5x^2+14y^2+9x

Group like terms

12x^2-5x^2-13x+9x-11y^2+14y^2

Add similar elements

7x^2-13x+9x-11y^2+14y^2

Add similar elements ( - 13x + 9x = -4x )

7x^2-4x-11y^2+14y^2

Add similar elements 11y^2 + 14y^2 = 3y^2

7x^2-4x+3y^2

which of the following is a composite number? 6,1,0,19

Answers

Answer:

63

Step-by-step explanation:

A composite number is an integer which can be found by mulitplying 2 smaller integers, 7 and 9 in this case

6

A composite number is a number that is positive and has a factor that’s not 1 or itself.

Which of the following is equivalent to the polynomial given below?

Answers

Answer:

[tex](x+(3+\sqrt{11}i)) (x+(3-\sqrt{11}i))[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The first step to this problem is to look at the key features of the initial expression given to us. Namely, the middle term.

Notice that it is just [tex]+6x[/tex]. This indicates that the square root terms cancel out, meaning that their signs need to be opposite, but the threes need to have the same, positive sign. This indicates that our answer is option C, but you should always double check by multiplying the expression out to confirm. Here are the steps:

[tex](x+(3+\sqrt{11}i)) (x+(3-\sqrt{11}i))[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} +(3+\sqrt{11}i)x+(3-\sqrt{11}i)x+(3+\sqrt{11}i)(3-\sqrt{11}i)[/tex][tex]x^{2}+3x+\sqrt{11}ix+3x-\sqrt{11}ix+9+3\sqrt{11}i-3\sqrt{11}i-(\sqrt{11})^{2}(i^{2})[/tex][tex]x^{2}+6x+9-(11)(-1)[/tex]

[tex]x^{2}+6x+9+11[/tex]

[tex]x^{2}+6x+20[/tex]

Therefore as we suspected, the answer is C.

Which is true about all quadratic equations that contain a difference of squares? Only the value of c is a perfect square. Only the value of a is a perfect square. The value b=0. The value |b|=2[tex]\sqrt{a} \sqrt{c}[/tex]

Answers

Answer:

b = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

The standard form of a regular quadratic equation is ax² + bx + c and the standard form of the difference of squares is ax² - c. This means that b = 0 because there is no x term.

Suppose the area of a circle is 201.0624 square feet. What's the diameter of the circle? (Use π = 3.1416.)

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of circle Formula: A = πr²

d = 2r

Simply plug in what you know:

201.0624 = 3.1416r²

64 = r²

r = 8

d = 2(8)

d = 16

Can someone answer these questions dm me or just do it in the comments.

Answers

Answer:

1. 8/4+ 3= 5

2. 5/(10/2)= 1

3. 5+10/2=10

4. 8/2+5x5= 29

5. 5+3/15+2= 10.15

6. 30+6x11-11= 25.11

7. 12 + (19+2) / 3 =19

Step-by-step explanation:

---------------------------------------------

Student name : Aparna Guha

Class : 8th

Division : B

School : St. John's Marhauli

Suggested subject : Maths

Work given on : 08 : 07 : 2020

Completed on : 08 : 07 : 2020

Posted on : 08 : 07 : 2020

Topic : Worksheet 1

Teacher's name : Manish Goel

School name : St. John's Marhauli

----------------------------------------------

If a person rolls a six-sided die and then draws a playing card and checks its color, describe the sample space of possible outcomes using 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 for the die outcomes and B, R for the card outcomes.

Answers

Answer:

S = {1B, 2B, 3B, 4B, 5B, 6B, 1R, 2R, 3R, 4R, 5R, 6R}

Step-by-step explanation:

The sample space is the set of all possible outcomes in the experiment of rolling a six-sided die and then drawing a playing card and checking its color.

There are 6 possible outcomes for the die roll and two for the color of the card, which yields a total of 12 possible outcomes. The sample space is:

S = {1B, 2B, 3B, 4B, 5B, 6B, 1R, 2R, 3R, 4R, 5R, 6R}

Solving by fractions

Answers

Answer: Step 3

Step-by-step explanation:

x = -9 or 1.  She flipped the signs.

Hope it helps <3

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

▹ Answer

Step 3

▹ Step-by-Step Explanation

Juliet flipped the signs. The final answer should be (-9, 1)

Hope this helps!

CloutAnswers ❁

Brainliest is greatly appreciated!

━━━━━━━☆☆━━━━━━━

Translate the following statements into symbolic form using capital letters to representaffirmative English statement.
If Maria Cantwell promotes alternative energy,then if Patty Murray supports wilderness areas, then Dianne Feinstein's advocating gun control implies that Susan Collins does so,too.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

There are two distinct statements but put together, it is:

- If Maria Cantwell (MC) promotes Alternative Energy (AE) and if Patty Murray (PM) supports Wilderness Areas (WA) then Dianne Feinstein (DF) advocating Gun Control (GC), implies that Susan Collins (SC) does so too.

For Susan Collins, she advocates gun control too.

So the symbolic or algebraic representation is:

(SC = DF): (MC ~ AE), (PM ~ WA)

OR

(GC = GC): (MC ~ AE), (PM ~ WA)

Where ":" represents "such that" or "given that"

" ~ " represents "support or promotion of"

It can now be read thus;

Susan Collins has same or equal interest as Dianne Feinstein, given that Maria Cantwell promotes alternative energy and Patty Murray supports Wilderness Areas.

i-Ready
Sofia
The area of a rectangle is 7/9 square feet. The width of the rectangle is 2 1/3 feet. What is the length of the rectangle?

Answers

Answer:

1/3 feet.

Step-by-step explanation:

The length = area / width

= 7/9 / 2 1/3

= 7/9 / 7/3

= 7/9 * 3/7

= 3/9

= 1/3 feet,

Convert 2 1/3 into an improper fraction

Now divide 7/9 with 7/3

Answer: 1/3

Check: 1/3*7/3=7/9

Determine the slope of the line that has the following coordinates: (5, 9)(11, - 3)

Answers

Answer:

[tex] x_1 = 5, x_2 =11, y_1 =9, y_2 = -3[/tex]

The slope can be founded with this formula:

[tex]m =\frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2 -x_1}[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex] m =\frac{-3 -9}{11-5}= -2[/tex]

And the best answer for this case would be :

[tex]m=-2[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For this case we have the following two points given:

[tex] x_1 = 5, x_2 =11, y_1 =9, y_2 = -3[/tex]

The slope can be founded with this formula:

[tex]m =\frac{y_2 -y_1}{x_2 -x_1}[/tex]

And replacing we got:

[tex] m =\frac{-3 -9}{11-5}= -2[/tex]

And the best answer for this case would be :

[tex]m=-2[/tex]

Let ƒ(x) = x + 1 and g(x) = 5x. Evaluate the composition (ƒ ∘ g)(–1). Question 2 options: A) (ƒ ∘ g)(–1) = 6 B) (ƒ ∘ g)(–1) = –4 C) (ƒ ∘ g)(–1) = 4 D) (ƒ ∘ g)(–1) = –6

Answers

Answer:

answer B

Step-by-step explanation:

hello,

[tex]f(x)=x+1\\g(x)=5x \ \ so\\(fog)(-1)=f(g(-1))=f(-5)=-5+1=-4[/tex]

so the winner is the answer B

hope this helps

Answer:

D)  

(ƒ ∘ g)(–1) = –4

Step-by-step explanation:

Leo takes 15 minutes to cycle to school at an average speed of 12 km/h. What speed will he have if he only takes 12 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

15 km/h

Step-by-step explanation:

Leo takes 15 minutes to cycle to school at an average speed of 12 km/h. What speed will he have if he only takes 12 minutes?

15 minutes * (1 hour)/(60 minutes) = 0.25 hour

speed = distance/time

distance = speed * time

distance = 12 km/h * 0.25 hour = 3 km

He cycles a distance of 3 km.

12 minutes * (1 hour)/(60 minutes) = 0.2 hour

speed = distance/time

speed = 3 km/(0.2 hour)

speed = 15 km/h

Uytteday.com, student/dashboard/home
Probability Models - Tutorial - Level G
If we want to know if my shuffler is playing an equal
number of slow jams, dance music, and jazz songs,
what do we need to collect data on exactly?​

Answers

Answer:

Ima need the answer too

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

the genre

Step-by-step explanation:

The population of a town increases by 5 % every five years. Due to a high rate of industrialisation of

the area, the population witnesses a further 5 % increase due to migration from neighbouring places.

Which of the following can be the population of this place, if it is known that the present population of

the place is between 44000 and 45000?
A) 44100
B)44050
C)44200

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 105%*105%=1.1205

and the only number divisible by that is A

What is the solution to this system of linear equations? x − 3y = −2 x + 3y = 16

Answers

Answer:

so x=5 1/3 and

y= -2 2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

x-3y= -2x+3y=16. First we need to move all variables to one side of the equation and whole numbers to the other side of the equation. I see

x-3y+2x-3y=16. -3y-3y equals to -6y. 2x+x=3x. so 3x-6y=16. Lets take out the -6y so our equation would be 3x=16. x would equal 5 1/3. Now lets put back -6y into our equation. Let's now substitute x as 0. 3 times 0 equals 0 so our equation would now be -6y=16 which equals to -2 2/3.

so x=5 1/3 and

y= -2 2/3

Answer: ( x = -32, y = -16 )

Step-by-step explanation:

This can be represented by the three sides of an equilateral triangle.

x - 3y = -2x + 3y , simplify

x + 2x - 3y - 3y = 0

3x - 6y =0

x - 2y = 0 ---------------------- 1

x - 3y. = 16 ---------------------2

Solve using any methods

By elimination

y. = -16.

Substitute for y in any of the equations

x - 2y = 0

x. - 2(-16) = 0

x + 32 = 0

Therefore

x. = -32

Solution is ( -32, -16 )

y = 2x^4 convert to polar form

Answers

Answer:

The  polar form  is  sinθ  = 2 r³cos⁴θ

Step-by-step explanation:

Explanation:-

Given function y = 2 x⁴

Parametric Form  x = r cosθ ....(i)

                     and y = r sinθ ....(ii)

            squaring  x² = r² cos ²θ

                            y² = r² sin²θ

         adding   x² +  y² = r² cos ²θ+r² s in²θ

                                    =  r²( cos ²θ+s in²θ)

                                   =  r²( 1)

                     x² +  y² =    r²

Given function y = 2 x⁴

Now convert into polar form

                        r sinθ  = 2 (r cos θ )⁴

                         r sinθ  = 2 (r )⁴cos θ )⁴

                           sinθ  = 2 r ³cos⁴θ

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

4/5 chance

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 4 numbers that fit the rule, 1, 3, 4, 5, since all of them are either odd or greater than 3. There will be a 4/5 chance of picking one.

Answer:

4/5 is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Facts!

This is because 5 is odd and greater than 3.

Also. 4 is greater than 3.

After that, the other odd numbers are 1 and 3

So the numbers are 1, 3, 4, and 5.

So 4 out of 5 numbers are counted in the circle.

In this way 4/5 is the answer.

4/5 is the answer.

Hope this helped!

Kavitha

Find the measure of angle angle AEB in the figure below. Enter only the number. PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

42°

Step-by-step explanation:

AD is a line

AEC and DEC are both 90°

AEB and CEB make up 90°

AEB+CEB=AEC substitute

AEB+48=90 Next use Subtraction property of equality

AEB=42

Hope this helps, if so please give me brainliest, it helps a lot. :)

Have a good day!

Answer:

∠AEB=42

Step-by-step explanation:

∠AEB and ∠BEC are inside of ∠AEC.

∠AEC is a right angle, Since ∠AEC and ∠CED are on a straight line, they must add to 180 degrees. ∠CED is a right angle (the little square in the corner tell us this), so ∠AEC must also be a right angle. This is because a right angle is 90 degrees (∠CED+∠AEC=180 --> 90+∠AEC=180 --> ∠AEC=90)

Therefore, the 2 angles (AEB and BEC) inside of ∠AEC must add to 90 degrees.

∠AEB+ ∠BEC= 90

We know that ∠BEC=48

∠AEB+48=90

We want to find out what ∠AEB is. We must get ∠AEB by itself. 48 is being added, and the inverse of addition is subtraction. Subtract 48 from both sides.

∠AEB+48-48=90-48

∠AEB=90-48

∠AEB=42

Please answer this correctly

Answers

Answer:

40%

Step-by-step explanation:

The numbers that are not even are 5 and 7.

2 numbers out of 5.

2/5 = 0.4

P(not even) = 40%

Answer:

[tex]40\%[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

5 and 7 are not the numbers

There are 5 numbers in the spinner

[tex]p = \frac{2}{5} \\ = \frac{2 \times 20}{5 \times 20} \\ = \frac{40}{100} \\ = 40\%[/tex]

PLEASE HELP! Two complementary angles measure (12x - 18) and (5x +23). What is the measure of the smaller angle? (1) 5 (2) 42 (3) 48 (4) 90

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

firstly, what are complementry angles.complementary angles are angles that su

m up to 90°

(12x-18)+(5x+23)=90

collecting like terms

12x+5x+23-18=90

17x-5-90=0

17x-95=0

17x=95

divide through by 17

x=5

The measure of the smaller angle when complementary angles are given is 42 degree.

Complementary AnglesWhat are complementary angles?

Complementary angles are two angles whose total is 90 degrees in geometry. In other terms, complimentary angles are two angles whose sum is 90 degrees. 60° and 30°, for instance.

Calculation for the value of x in the given angles:

The first angle of the triangle is (12x - 18).

The measure of the second angle of the triangle is (5x + 23).

As both angles are complementary, their sum would be equal to 90 degree.

(12x - 18) + (5x + 23) = 90

12x -  18 + 5x + 23 = 90

17x = 85

x = 5

Calculation for the angles.

Substitute the value of x = 5 in the given angles.

(1) 12x - 18 = 12×5 - 18

    = 42 degrees

(2) 5x + 23 = 5×5 +23

    = 48 degrees

Therefore, the smaller angle is found to be 42 degrees.  

To know more about angles with examples, here

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I need help urgent plz someone help me solved this problem! Can someone plz help I’m giving you 10 points! I need help plz help me! Will mark you as brainiest!

Answers

Answer: L = 20.25

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{L}{32}}[/tex]

Given: T = 5, π = 22/7

[tex]5=2\bigg(\dfrac{22}{7}\bigg)\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{32}}\\\\\\\dfrac{5}{2}\bigg(\dfrac{7}{22}\bigg)=\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{32}}\\\\\\\dfrac{35}{44}=\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{32}}\\\\\\\bigg(\dfrac{35}{44}\bigg)^2=\bigg(\sqrt{\dfrac{L}{32}}\bigg)^2\\\\\\\bigg(\dfrac{35}{44}\bigg)^2=\dfrac{L}{32}\\\\\\32\bigg(\dfrac{35}{44}\bigg)^2=L\\\\\\\large\boxed{20.25=L}[/tex]

a.) The perimeter of a rectangular field is 354 m. If the length of the field is 95m, what is its width? b.) The area of a rectangular painting is 8439 cm^2. If the width of the painting is 87cm, what is its length?

Answers

Answer:

a) 82

b) 97

Step-by-step explanation:

a) 354 - (95+95)

354 - 190

164

164 ÷ 2 = 82

(82+82+95+95=254)

b) 8439 cm^2 = 87x

8439 cm^2 ÷ 87 = 87x ÷ 87

97 = x

Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree please. Thanks.

Answers

Answer:

? = 35°

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the angle be x

To find the indicated angle we use sine

sin ∅ = opposite / hypotenuse

From the question

7 is the hypotenuse

4 is the opposite

sin x = 4/7

x = sin-¹ 4/7

x = 34.85

x = 35° to the nearest degree

Hope this helps you

You own 13 CDs. You want to randomly arrange 5 of them in a CD rack. What is the probability that the rack ends up in alphabetical order?

Answers

Answer:

1/154440

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the probability it would be the quotient between 1 and the number of ways to choose 5 out of 13, but in this case the order matters, so it would be the permutation 13P5, therefore:

We know that:

nPr = n! / (n-r)!

we replace and we have:

13P5 = 13! / (13-5)! = 154440

The probability  that the rack ends up in alphabetical order is 1/154440

The probability that the rack ends up in alphabetical order is 1/154440

This is a question relating to permutation and combination. In order to calculate the probability, it would be the permutation 13P5, and this will be:

nPr = n! / (n-r)!

13P5 = 13! / (13-5)!

= 13! / 8!

= 13 × 12 × 11 × 10 × 9

= 154440

Therefore, the probability that the rack ends up in alphabetical order is 1/154440.

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