Answer:
1. UN - As much as 70 percent of its work is devoted to establishing higher standards of living, full employment, and conditions of economic and social progress and development.
The United Nations was founded in 1945 as a medium to coordinate human efforts on a global scale. They pursue through their subsidiary organizations, the welfare of humanity amongst other things.
2. GTO - Finance ministers and central bank governors of major economies coordinate policy on global financial crises.
Formed by 20 leading economies, the GTO was formed to combat the effects of the 2008 financial crises.
3. WTO - Primarily responsible for policing world trade system.
WTO regulates trade in the world to make it easier to transact.
4. Bretton Woods Institutions - The IMF and World Bank were created in 1944 by 44 nations that met to maintain order in the international monetary system and promote economic growth.
5. GATT - A series of treaties that reduced barriers to trade.
The General Agreement on Tariff and Trade (GATT) is a treaty between over 140 nations in which they agree to make trade easier by reducing barriers and adhering to Internation best practices.
A large company is accused of gender discrimination in wages. The following model has been estimated from the company's human resource information.
In (WAGE) = 1.439 + .0834 EDU + .0512 EXPER + .1932 MALE
Where WAGE is hourly wage, EDU is years of education. EXPER is years of relevant experience, and MALE indicates the employee is male How much more do men at the firm earn, on average?
a) $1.21 per hour more than females
b) 19.32% more than females
c) $19.32 per hour
d) $19, 320 more per year than females^2
Answer: b) 19.32% more than females
Explanation:
According to the model for calculating how wages are paid to employees, there is a .1932 coefficient attached to being a male employee. This means that 0.1932 (19.32% ) is added to an employees salary if they are males. This simply means that males are getting paid 19.32% more than other employees in the company which is this case are females.
Which of the following is an incorrect statement? a If individual audit risk remains the same, detection risk bears an inverse relationship to inherent and control risk. b The greater the inherent and control risk the auditor believes exist the less detection risk that can be accepted. c The auditor might make separate or combined assessments of inherent risk and control risk. d Detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion.
Answer:
d Detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion.
Explanation:
Audit risk can be defined as the risk that financial reports issued by an auditor are materially incorrect due to fraud or errors, despite the fact that the inappropriate audit opinion states that the financial reports are void of any material misstatements. There are two (2) main components of an audit risk, these are;
1. Detection risk: this deals with the fact that procedures used by the auditor will not detect any material misstatement as a result of errors.
2. Risk of material misstatement: this deals with the material misstatements of financial statements before auditing. There are two main types namely, inherent and control risks.
The following statements are true and correct;
A. If individual audit risk remains the same, detection risk bears an inverse relationship to inherent and control risk.
B.The greater the inherent and control risk the auditor believes exist the less detection risk that can be accepted.
C. The auditor might make separate or combined assessments of inherent risk and control risk.
However, saying that detection risk cannot be changed at the auditor’s discretion is false. Since it is arises as a result of error, if the auditor conducts a proper sampling procedure it can be detected and eventually changed.
Bonds with a face amount $1,000,000, are sold at 96. The entry to record the issuance is
A. Cash 1,000,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 960,000
B. Cash 960,000
Premium on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 1,000,000
C. Cash 960,000
Discount on Bonds Payable 40,000
Bonds Payable 1,000,000
D. Cash 960,000
Bonds Payable 960,000
Answer:
Option C is correct
Explanation:
The cash proceeds from the bond issuance is 96% of its face value i.e 96%*$1,000,000=$960,000
The discount on bonds payable=Face value-cash proceeds
The discount on bonds payable=$1,000,000-$960,000=$40,000
The appropriate entries would be to credit bonds payable with $1000,000 while cash and discount on bonds payable are debited with $960,000 and $40,000 respectively
Fasheh Corporation's relevant range of activity is 7,000 units to 11,000 units. When it produces and sells 9,000 units, its average costs per unit are as follows: Average Cost per Unit Direct materials $ 5.50 Direct labor $ 3.90 Variable manufacturing overhead $ 1.30 Fixed manufacturing overhead $ 13.50 Fixed selling expense $ 2.25 Fixed administrative expense $ 1.80 Sales commissions $ 0.50 Variable administrative expense $ 0.45 If 10,000 units are produced, the total amount of manufacturing overhead cost is closest to:
Answer:
$134,500
Explanation:
Total manufacturing overhead = Variable overhead + Fixed overhead
Variable overhead= $1.3 * 10,000 units= $13000
Fixed overhead = $13.50 * 9000 units = $121,500
Total manufacturing overhead= $13,000+$121,500
= $134,500
For each situation, list the assumption, principle, or constraint that has been violated, if any.
A) East Lake Company recognizes revenue at the end of the production cycle but before sale. The price of the product, as well as the amount that can be sold, is not certain.
B) Hilo Company is in its fifth year of operation and has yet to issue financial statements.
C) Gomez, Inc. is carrying inventory at its original cost of $100,000. Inventory has a fair value of $110,000.
D) Bly Hospital Supply Corporation reports only current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. Equipment and bonds payable are reported as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. Liquidation of the company is unlikely debited the "Computers" account.
E) Chieu Company has inventory on hand that cost $400,000. Chieu reports inventory on its balance sheet at its current fair value of $425,000.
F) Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds debited the "Computers" account.
A. Going concern assumption
B. Periodically Assumption
C. Historial Cost Principle
D. Revenue Recognition Principle
E. Economic Entity Assumption
F. No Violation
Ansewer:
E i think
Explanation:
The following situations are correctly matched with the assumption, principle:
Revenue Recognition Principle: Before the sale but at the conclusion of the production cycle, East Lake Company records revenue. It is uncertain what the product will cost and how much can be sold.Periodically Assumption: Despite being in its fifth year of operation, Hilo Company has not yet released financial results.No Violation: Gomez, Inc. is holding goods at its $100,000 original cost. The fair value of the inventory is $110,000.Going concern assumption: On its balance statement, Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities. Current assets and current liabilities are the amounts that are stated for equipment and bonds payable, respectively. It's doubtful that the "Computers" account would be debited during firm liquidation.Historial Cost Principle: Bly Hospital Supply Corporation only lists current assets and current liabilities on its balance sheet. The quantities for equipment and bonds payable are indicated as current assets and current liabilities, respectively. The "Computers" account would probably not be debited during corporate dissolution.Economic Entity Assumption: Toxy Syles, president of Classic Music Company, bought a computer for her personal use. She paid for the computer by using company funds and debited from the "Computers" account.What is the Going concern assumption?According to the going concern principle, any organization's operations will continue for the foreseeable future. According to the guiding principle, every choice made by a company should be made with its continued operation in mind rather than its eventual closure.
Thus, the mention above correctly matched the assumption, and principle.
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Pump prices slide as crude oil falls to six-year low The average price for regular gasoline at U.S. pumps fell almost 4 cents in March to $2.50 a gallon. The price of crude oil dropped to $43.46 per barrel on March 17, the lowest since March 2009. Source: Bloomberg Business, March 23, 2015 Explain the effect of a lower crude oil price on the supply of gasoline. A fall in the price of crude oil will ______.
Answer:
lower the cost of producing gasoline and increase the supply of gasoline
Explanation:
Crude oil is an input needed in the production of gasoline. If the price of crude oil falls, it would become cheaper to make gasoline and therefore the supply of gasoline would increase.
Oral Roberts Dental Supplies has annual sales of $5,625,000. 80% are on credit. The firm has $475,000 in accounts receivable. Compute the value of the average collection period.
Answer:
The answer is 38 days
Explanation:
The average collection period is the number of days it takes a company to convert its credit sales to cash
Average collection period = (account receivables/average credit sales) x 360 days
Credit sales = 80% of $5,625,000
=0.8 x $5,625,000
=$4,500,000.
Average collection period is therefore,
($475,000/$4,500,000) x 360 days
=0.10555556 x 360days
=38 days
If Mikael decides to go out with his friends instead of study for his biology test, what is the opportunity cost?
Answer:
Studying his biology test
Explanation:
opportunity cost refers to the cost of the forgone alternative inorder to enjoy another service
A paint manufacturing company produces three paint bases of differing quality. Due to throughput limitations (measured in gallons) at their facility, they are unable to meet total demand for their products. In determining which of their products they should produce, what should they consider?
a. The gross profit per unit for each product
b. The operating margin per unit for each product
c. The contribution margin per gallon of throughput for each product
d. None of the above
Answer:
c. The contribution margin per gallon of throughput for each product
Explanation:
contribution margin per gallon = Revenue per gallon - variable cost per gallon.
Contribution margin would enable the company to know the amount each product earns in excess after variable cost has been subtracted from revenue.
the product with the highest contribution margin should be considered.
Which of the following is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money?
A. It is always best to receive money at a later point in time rather than an earlier point in time.
B. Money loses value over time if not used.
C. Money increases in value as time passes so long as it is not invested
D. The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.
Answer:
D.The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes.
The value of money does not increase or decrease as time passes is a true statement based upon the principle of the time value of money. Therefore, the option D holds true.
What is the significance of time value of money?The principle of time value of money can be referred to or considered as a principle, which states that the value of money at a later date is lesser than at a present date, as the money has an earning potential in the interval of the due time.
According to this principle, it can easily be concluded that the money does not increase or decrease in its value with the passage of time, rather it is worth more in the present than at a future date because of the earning potent that the money possesses.
Therefore, the option D holds true and states regarding the significance of the time value of money.
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On September 1, a company established a petty cash fund of $230. On September 10, the petty cash fund was replenished when there was $81 remaining and there were petty cash receipts for supplies, $53, and postage, $80. On September 15, the petty cash fund was increased to $320.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries, if any, required on September 1, September 10, and September 15. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
September 1, petty cash fund is established
Dr Petty cash fund 230
Cr Cash 230
September 10, petty cash expenses
Dr Supplies expense 53
Dr Postage expense 80
Dr Cash short and over 16
Cr Petty cash fund 149
September 10, petty cash is replenished
Dr Petty cash fund 149
Cr Cash 149
September 15, petty cash fund in increased
Dr Petty cash fund 90
Cr Cash 90
An aging of a company's accounts receivable indicates that $3140 are estimated to be uncollectible. If Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $820 debit balance, the adjustment to record bad debts for the period will require a:__________
a. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3140.
b. credit to Allowance for Doubtful Accounts for $820.
c. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3960.
d. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $2320.
Answer:
c. debit to Bad Debt Expense for $3960.
Explanation:
The journal entry to record the bad debt expense is shown below;
Bad debt expense Dr ($3,140 + $820) $3,960
To Allowance for doubtful debts $3,960
(Being the bad debt expense is recorded)
For recording this we debited the bad debt expense as it increased the expenses and credited the allowance for doubtful debts as it decreased the assets
Therefore option c is correct
Durban Metal Products, Ltd., of the Republic of South Africa makes specialty metal parts used in applications ranging from the cutting edges of bulldozer blades to replacement parts for Land Rovers. The company uses an activity-based costing system for internal decision-making purposes. The company has four activity cost pools as listed below:________.
Activity Cost Pool Activity Measure Activity Rate
Order size Number of direct labor-hours $ 16.85 per direct labor-hour
Customer orders Number of customer orders $ 320.00 per customer order
Product testing Number of testing hours $ 89.00 per testing hour
Selling Number of sales calls $ 1,090.00 per sales call
The managing director of the company would like information concerning the cost of a recently completed order for heavy-duty trailer axles. The order required 200 direct labor-hours, 4 hours of product testing, and 2 sales calls.Required:Prepare a report summarizing the overhead costs assigned to the order for heavy-duty trailer axles. What is the total overhead cost assigned to the order?
Answer:
Overhead Report for heavy-duty trailer axles.
Order size ($ 16.85 × 200) $3,370.00
Customer orders ($ 320.00 × 1) $320.00
Product testing ($ 89.00 × 4) $356.00
Selling ( $ 1,090.00 × 2) $2,180.00
Total $6,226.00
Conclusion :
The total overhead cost assigned to the order is $6,226.00
Explanation:
ABC system allocates overheads to jobs using cost drivers.
First an Activity Center where costs accumulate is identified these can be several in our scenario we have four Activity Centers.
Then the Cost driver rate is calculated for each Activity Center. Our question has provided these.
The final step is to allocate the overheads to a particular job using the cost driver rate.
Suppose you invested $100 in the Ishares High Yield Fund (HYG) a month ago. It paid a dividend of $2 today and then you sold it for $101. What was your dividend yield and capital gains on the investment
Answer:
Dividend yield= 2%
Capital gain = 1$
Explanation:
Capital gain is the difference between the cost of the shares when it was purchased and the price now
Capital gains = Price of the share now - cost of the shares
Capital gain = 101- 100 = 1
Capital gain = 1$
Dividend yield is the dividend earned as a proportion of the price of the share
Dividend yield = Dividend/ price × 100 =
Dividend = 2, Price = 101
Dividend yield = 2/101× 100 = 1.98
Dividend yield= 2%
g Ryngard Corp's sales last year were $24,000, and its total assets were $16,000. What was its total assets turnover ratio (TATO).
Answer:
1.50
Explanation:
TATO = (net sales)/(total assets)
= (24000/16000) = 1.50
The total asset turnover ratio (TATO) for Ryngard Corp was 1.50 last year.
Pace corporation acquired 100 percent of spin company's common stock on January 1, 20X9. Balance sheet data for the two companies immediately following the acquisition follow:
Item Pace Corporation Spin Company
Cash $30,000 $25,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000
Inventory 150,000 55,000
Land 65,000 40,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (120,000) (50,000)
Investment in Spin Company Stock 150,000
Total Assets $615,000 $270,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $615,000 $270,000
At the date of the business combination, the book values of Spin's net assets and liabilities approximated fair value except for inventory, which had a fair value of $60,000, and land, which had a fair value of $50,000. The fair value of land for Pace Corporation was estimated at $80,000 immediately prior to the acquisition.
1. Based on the preceding information, at what amount should total land be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $130,000
b. $105,000
c. $115,000
d. $120,000
2. Based on the preceding information, what amount of total assets will appear in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $756,000
b. $735,000
c. $750,000
d. $642,000
3. Based on the preceding information, what is the differential associated with the acquisition?
a. $15,000
b. $21,000
c. $6,000
d. $10,000
4. Based on the preceding information, what amount of goodwill will be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $0
b. $21,000
c. $6,000
d. $15,000
5. Based on the preceding information, what amount of liabilities will be reported in the consolidated balance sheet prepared immediately after the business combination?
a. $615,000
b. $406,000
c. $300,000
d. $265,000
Answer:
Pace Corporation and Spin Company
1. Land should be reported in the consolidated balance sheet as
a. $130,000
2. Total assets:
b. $735,000
3. The differential associated with the acquisition:
b. $21,000
4. Goodwill
b. $21,000
5. Amount of liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet:
b. $406,000
Explanation:
a) Data:
Item Pace Spin
Corporation Company
Cash $30,000 $25,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000
Inventory 150,000 55,000
Land 65,000 40,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000
Less: Accumulated Depreciation (120,000) (50,000)
Investment: Spin Company Stock 150,000
Total Assets $615,000 $270,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity $615,000 $270,000
b) Consolidated Balance Sheets
Item Pace Spin Total
Corporation Company Group
Cash $30,000 $25,000 $55,000
Accounts Receivable 80,000 40,000 120,000
Inventory 150,000 60,000 210,000
Land 80,000 50,000 130,000
Buildings and Equipment 260,000 160,000 420,000
Less: Accumulated
Depreciation (120,000) (50,000) (170,000)
Investment:
Spin Company Stock 150,000 0
Goodwill 21,000
Total Assets $630,000 $285,000 $786,000
Accounts Payable $45,000 $33,000 $78,000
Taxes Payable 20,000 8,000 28,000
Bonds Payable 200,000 100,000 300,000
Common Stock 50,000 20,000 50,000
Retained Earnings 300,000 109,000 300,000
Assets Revaluation 15,000 15,000 30,000
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity $630,000 $285,000 $786,000
c) Differential on acquisition = investment (of subsidiary) - net assets
= $150,000 - ($270,000 - 141,000) = $21,000
Ashley is an attorney who specializes in family law. She uses the cash method of accounting and is a calendar-year taxpayer. Last year, she represented a client in a lawsuit and billed the client $5,000 for her services. Although she made repeated attempts, Ashley was unable to collect the outstanding receivable. Finally, in November of the current year, she finds out that the individual has moved without leaving any forwarding address. Ashley’s attempts to locate the individual are futile. What is the amount, if any, of the deduction that she may claim in connection with this bad debt?
Answer:
The Answer is explained below
Explanation:
Ashley is unable to collect the outstanding receivable after repeated attempts. In order to claim any deduction in connection with this bad debt Ashley has to record the income first but Ashley is using the cash method of accounting here. Therefore she can only claim any deduction when she receives any payment.
Nabors Company reported the following current assets and liabilities for December 31 for two recent years: Dec. 31, Current Year Dec. 31, Previous Year Cash $1,430 $1,710 Temporary investments 3,120 3,840 Accounts receivable 7,150 2,610 Inventory 2,340 2,300 Accounts payable 6,500 5,100 Required: a. Compute the quick ratio on December 31 of both years. If required, round your answers to one decimal place. Quick Ratio December 31, current year December 31, previous year b. Is the quick ratio improving or declining?
Answer:
a. Quick ratio for current year =2.16
Quick ratio for current year =2.05
b. Improving
Explanation:
A.
To find quick ratios we need to divide current assets by current liabilities
Quick Ratio = [tex]\frac{currentasssets}{currentliabilities}[/tex]
Current assets Dec 31 current year Dec 31 previous year
Cash $1,430 $1,710
Temporary investment $3,120 $3,840
Accounts receivable $7,150 $2,610
Inventory $2,340 $2,300
Total current assets $14,040 $10,460
Current liability
Account payable $6,500 $5,100
Quick Ratio [tex]\frac{14040}{6500 }[/tex] [tex]\frac{10460}{5100}[/tex]
Quick Ratio 2.16 2.05
B.
As you can see above that in the previous year Nabors company had a quick ratio of 2.05 but it has slightly increased by 0.11 in the current year.
Answer:
Quick Ratio for the current year = 3.78
Quick Ratio for the previous year = 1.6
Explanation:
Nabors Company
Dec. 31, Current Year Dec. 31, Previous Year
Cash $1,430 $1,710
Temporary investments 3,120 3,840
Accounts receivable 7,150 2,610
Inventory 2,340 2,300
Accounts payable 6,500 5,100
Quick Ratio = Cash + Cash Equivalents + Accounts Receivables/ Accounts Payables
Quick Ratio for the current year = $ 1430+ 3120 + 7150/ 6500
= 24570/6500= 3.78
Quick Ratio for the previous year = $ 1710+ 3840 + 2610/ 5100
= 8160/5100= 1.6
A quick ratio less than 1.0 means that the current liabilities exceed the quick assets. a rule of thumb the quick ratio must have a value greater than 1.0 to conclude that the company is unlikely to face near term liquidity problems. . A value less than 1.0 raises the liquidity concerns unless the a company can generate enough cash from inventory sales or if much of its liabilities are not due until late in the next period.
Similarly a value greater than 1.0 can hide a liquidity problem if payable are due shortly and receivables are not collected late until next period.
It is improving.
Suppose the reserve requirement ratio is 20 percent. Assuming no bank holds excess reserves and nobody withdraws cash, a $10,000 injection of new reserves by the Fed can create (in the entire mult-banking system), a maximum of:
Answer:
The maximum money created is $50000
Explanation:
The given reserve requirement ratio is = 20 percent
The injection of cash = $10000
So, first, we have to find the money multiplier and then multiply with the injected amount.
Since the reserve requirement is 20 percent so the money multiplier = 1/ 20 = 0.5 or 5.
The Fed can create the maximum money = 10,000 x 5 = 50,000
Suppose $1 comma 500 is deposited in a bank account today (time 0), followed by $1 comma 500 deposits in years 2, 4, 6, and 8. At 9% annual interest, how much will the future equivalent be at the end of year 12?
Answer:
$15,391.91
Explanation:
the first step is to find the present value of the cash flows. After the future value of the sum would be determined.
present value is the sum of discounted cash flows.
present value can be determined using a financial calculator
Cash flow in year 0 = $1500
Cash flow in year 1 = 0
Cash flow in year 2 = $1500
Cash flow in year 3 = 0
Cash flow in year 4 = $1500
Cash flow in year 5 = 0
Cash flow in year 6 = $1500
Cash flow in year 7 = 0
Cash flow in year 8 = $1500
I = 9%
PV = $5472.36
The formula for calculating future value:
FV = P (1 + r) n
FV = Future value
P = Present value
R = interest rate
N = number of years
$5472.36(1.09)^12 = $15,391.91
To find the PV using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
In the classical model of decision making, the most appropriate decision possible in light of what is believed to be the most desirable consequences for the organization is known as the _______ decision. intuitive creative heuristic subjective optimum
Answer:
Optimum
Explanation:
The Classical approach to decision making is specific on making decisions to achieve required outcome. Under this approach, decisions are rationl and geared towards one stable and sustainable goal. The most appropriate decision possible in light of what is believed to be the most desirable consequences for the organization is the Optimum. The decision maker always makes decisions based on what is the best interests of that organization.
An investor who was not as astute as he believed invested $264,500 into an account 12 years ago. Today, that account is worth $204,000. What was the annual rate of return on this account
Answer:
-19.061%
Explanation:
interest earned= principal x time x interest rate
Interest earned = $264,500 - $204,000 = $-60,500
$-60,500 = $264,500 x 12 x interest rate
interest rate = -0.19061 = -19.061%
Consider the following hypothetical data for an open economy (in millions):
Assets owned inside the U.S. by U.S. citizens = $140, 000140,000
Assets owned outside the U.S. by U.S. citizens = $23,35723,357
Assets owned outside the U.S. by foreign citizens = $110,000110,000
Assets owned inside the U.S. by foreign citizens = $22,78622,786
The value of the International Investment Position (IIP) of the U.S. is__________ $ nothing million.
Answer: $571 million
Explanation:
International Investment Position (IIP) is an Economic measure that is calculated to see the assets owned by the citizens of a country outside the country versus the assets owned by foreigners in the country in question. It is informally referred to as a nation's Balance Sheet with other countries.
It is calculated by;
Value of the International Investment Position of the US = Assets owned outside the US by the US citizens - Assets owned inside the US for the foreign citizens
= 23,357 - 22,786
= $571 million
Which of the following is a typical complaint of host-country competitors (such as GM, Ford etc) against foreign firms (such as KIA in the US)?a) foreign firms burden the host-country with infrastructure requirements.b) foreign firms lure local workers away from host-country businesses.c) foreign firms do not have to obey host-country law and regulations.d) foreign firms receive financial support from host-country governments.
Answer:
Option (d) is the correct answer to this question.
Explanation:
The nation in which those State members or organizations are involved at the request of the state and/or foreign negotiation.
A foreign country 's government, in which a representative and foreign embassies live while on duty. The diplomat and staff serve their own country's values and policies while being host country guests.
Other options are incorrect because they are not related to the given scenario.
The cost of an asset is $ 1 comma 050 comma 000, and its residual value is $ 130 comma 000. Estimated useful life of the asset is ten years. Calculate depreciation for the second year using the doubleminusdecliningminusbalance method of depreciation. (Do not round any intermediate calculations, and round your final answer to the nearest dollar.)
Answer:
$168,000
Explanation:
Depreciation expense using the double declining method = Depreciation factor x cost of the asset
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/useful life)
Depreciation factor = 2 x (1/10) = 0.2
depreciation expense in year 1 = 0.2 x $1,050,000 =$210,000
book value at the beginning of year 2 = $1,050,000 - $210,000 = $840,000
depreciation expense in year 2 = 0.2 x $840,000 = $168,000
The equal total payments pattern for installment notes consists of changing amounts of interest but constant amounts of principal over the life of the note.
A. True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
The equal total payments pattern for installment notes is when the regular payments on an installment note are always for the same amount. However, the amounts of interest and principal change over the life of the note because at the begining, most of the payment amount goes toward the interest and as you make payments your principal starts to decrease making the amount that goes toward the interest to decrease and the money that goes towards the principal to increase. According to that, the statement is false.
You need to borrow money and you are considering two loans. The terms of the two loans are equivalent with the exception of the interest rates. Loan A offers a stated rate of 3.125% compounded monthly. Loan B offers a stated rate of 3.15% compounded semi-annually. What are the effective annual rates for the loans? Which one do you prefer
Answer:
For Loan A = 3.170%
For Loan B = 3.174%
Loan B has a higher effective annual rate.
Explanation:
The computation of effective annual rates for the loans is shown below:-
For Loan A
We will assume effective annual rate is a
Stated rate(r) = 3.125% compounded monthly
= Number of periods in an year n = 12
So,
(1 + a) = (1 + r ÷ n) × n
= a = (1+0.03125 ÷ 12) × 12 - 1
= 0.03170
or
= 3.170%
For Loan B
We will assume the effective annual rate is b
Stated rate (r) = 3.15% compounded semi annually
= Number of periods in an year n = 2
So
(1 + a) = (1 + r ÷ n) × n
= a = (1 + 0.0315 ÷ 2) × 2 - 1
= 0.03174
or
= 3.174%
From the above calculation we can see that Loan B, is greater than Loan A and has a higher effective annual rate.
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450, and if it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425. Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production
Answer:
Explanation:
The average total cost is calculated as the total cost divided by the number of outputs. The firm's ATC at these three levels of production will be:
1. 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $700/1200
ATC = $0.58
2. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $450/1000
ATC = $0.45
3. If it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $425/700
ATC = $0.61
With perfect price discrimination the monopoly a. charges each customer an amount equal to the monopolist's marginal cost of production. b. eliminates all price discrimination by charging each customer the same price. c. eliminates profits and increases consumer surplus. d. eliminates deadweight loss.
Answer:
Option D, Eliminates the dead-weight loss.
Explanation:
Option D is correct because there is dead-weight loss under monopoly because it produces less as compared to perfect competition. Therefore, a monopolist eliminates this dead-weight loss by producing at the level where the marginal cost curve cuts the marginal revenue curve and charging each consumer their willingness to pay the amount
If a major misdeed is committed by a brokerage that results in a substantial drain on the real estate recovery trust account, what options are available to replenish the fund?
Answer:
Explanation:
Real Estate Recovery Trust Account are accounts that are funded by administrative penalties and dispersed to consumers that are owed damages due to a license holder's conduct and subsequent inability to pay. These licence holders may be charged an additional $10 fee on the renewal date in order to make up for the substantial drain, or receive a special assessment if the replenishment is urgent.