Punnett squares use mathematical probability to help predict the genotype and phenotype combinations in genetic crosses. Select the steps below that describe how to construct Punnett squares.

Answers

Answer 1

Question:

I failed to find the options, but I will post the way by which you can construct Punnett squares.

Answer and Explanation:

First, you need to know both parental individuals´ genotypes. From these genotypes, you will get all the possible gametes for each parent, following the principle of simple segregation.

Then, by using a simple square, you will make the crosses. This is:

You will locate all the possible gametes of one parent on the top of the squareYou will place all the possible gametes of the other parent on the left edge of the square.Once you have done that, you will perform the crosses. You will look for the intersection between each parent´s gametes and place all the involved alleles in the intersection-box. These are the possible genotypes, and they will be written within the square.

In the attached files, you will find an example of the cross between two pure-breeding plants.


Related Questions

What two symbols do all modern electronic devices use to transfer information?

Answers

Answer:

Up and Down Arrow

Explanation:

What is DNA?


Byeeee, I'm leaving brainly, just giving points to those who need.​

Answers

Answer:

deoxyribose nucleic acid

Answer:

Thx, for the free points!!! : ) Why are you leaving brainly tho?

Explanation:

Using the graph above, which answer choice correctly explains why there is a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis between the wavelengths of 500 to 600 nanometers (nm)?

A
Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

B
Chlorophyll a begins to disintegrate at low wavelengths of light.

C
Chlorophyll a reflects wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

D
Chlorophyll a begins to disintegrate at high wavelengths of light.

Answers

Answer:

A

Chlorophyll a absorbs wavelengths of light between 500 to 600 nm.

What are the 2 types of eukaryotic cells? (select all that apply)
prokaryotic
animal
virus
plant

Answers

Answer:

Plant and animal

Explanation:

Place the tiles in order.

Answers

Answer:

nebula, protostar, supergiant, supernova, neutron star

hi i need your help guys! Using the periodic table, fill in the following table with the number of electrons in each energy level of the element given.
n = 1 level n = 2 level n = 3 level n = 4 level
Element (maximum 2) (maximum 8) (maximum 18) -----------
Carbon- ________ ________ ________ _______

Answers

i think its

carbon- 2 (there are two in the n=1 level) 4 (there are four in the n=2 level)

i might be wrong, but hope this helps :)

Electrons in atoms are arranged in energy levels. The electrons in the energy levels of carbon are;

n= 1 ------ 2 electrons

n = 2 ----- 4 electrons

n =3 -----  0 electrons

n = 4 ----- 0 electrons

Carbon has the electronic configuration; 1s2 2s2 2p2.

This means that there are only two electrons in the n-1 level and there are four electrons in the n=2 level.

This makes a total of six electrons in carbon as shown.

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rearing and reeling of silk together is called processing of silk. True Or False .......
Right Answer will be marked as branliest​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

true

Answer:

true yes reeling and rearing of silk together is known as the processing of silk

Explanation:

processing of silk takes place in many processes such as rearing finishing reeling etc.

hope this would help thankyou

Which term refers to one species eating another, such as the red-tailed hawk
eating the prairie dogs?
A. Prey evasion
B. Interspecific competition
C. Predation
D. Herbivory

Answers

Answer:

Predation

Explanation:

Predation is the interaction where one organism, the predator (red-tailed hawk), kills and eats another organism, its prey (praire dog).

It is not the other three because:

Prey evasion is when the prey attempts to avoid its predator; however, in this case, the prairie dog is being eaten by the red-tailed hawk.

Interspecific competition is when individuals of different species compete for the same resources in an ecosystem.

Herbivory is the consumption of plant material by animals, and herbivores are animals adapted to eat plants. There are no plants being involved in this scenario.

Please help!!!!!!!!
Define evolution in genetic terms.

Answers

Answer: The process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms during the history of the earth.

Explanation:

Answer:

Evolution is defined as the process of growth and development or the theory that organisms have grown and developed from past organisms. ... An example of evolution is the theory started by Charles Darwin that theorizes about how humans came to be in their present form.

hope this helps.

Please help me someone please

Answers

Answer:

Conduction

Explanation:

Heat moves from hot sand to the bottoms of your feet by conduction. Conduction is the transfer of heat between objects that touch each other.

i think it may be radiation because the heat is being given off the sand

Protists are a group of unicellular organisms that are eukaryotic. However, they are a diverse group, with some of the members of the group having a more recent evolutionary ancestor in common with plants while others have a more recent common ancestor with animals. Euglena are protists that are more closely related to plants than any other group. Which characteristics would euglena share with plants but NOT with animals? Choose ALL that apply.

Answers

Answer:chloroplasts and cellulose cell wal

Explanation:

The correct options are:

ChloroplastsCell wallsAutotrophic

What are protists?

Protists are a diverse group of eukaryotic organisms that are not animals, plants, or fungi. They are typically unicellular but can also be multicellular or colonial. Protists can be found in a variety of environments, including freshwater, marine, and soil, and can be free-living or symbiotic. They are an ancient group of organisms, and some of the earliest eukaryotes were likely protists.

The diversity of protists is immense, and they exhibit a wide range of characteristics and behaviors. Some protists are photosynthetic, using pigments like chlorophyll to capture sunlight and convert it into energy. Others are heterotrophic, consuming other organisms or organic matter. Some protists are capable of moving through their environment, using structures like flagella, cilia, or pseudopodia to propel themselves. Because of their diversity and importance in many ecosystems, protists are an important area of study in biology.

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A mouse running away from the sound of an owl’s wings is an example of the mouse’s ability to

Answers

Answer:

Survive

Explanation:

There may be multiple answers, but the mouse is able to:

Reflexes

Sense

Movement

Instincts

Be aware

These factors can help escape the owl.

Answer:

Survive

Explanation:

In what cell phase(s) does chromosome production (replication) and formation (condensing) occur?

Answers

It occurs in the first phase known as the Prophase. During this the chromosomes inside the cell’s nucleus condense to form tight structures.

state mendels laws and exlain the law of purity of gametes​

Answers

Answer:

Blending. Hint:Mendel's law of purity of gametes states that the unit factors are brought together and paired during fertilization, however, these unit factors do not affect or mix with each other though they have become paired.

Explanation:

The process that produces identical offspring quickly is

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Asexual reproduction produces offspring that are genetically identical to the parent because the offspring are all clones of the original parent. A single individual can produce offspring asexually and large numbers of offspring can be produced quickly.

What are two different ways cells communicate and explain how this form of communication is effective?

Answers

Answer:

There are many different ways that cells can connect to each other. The three main ways for cells to connect with each other are: gap junctions, tight junctions, and desmosomes.

Explanation:

Cell Signaling is an important facet of biological life. It allows cells to perceive and respond to the extracellular environment allowing development, growth, immunity, etc. Additionally, errors in cell signaling may result in cancer growth, diabetes.

The table below shows the characteristics of three components of the solar system labeled A, B, and C. Which choice identifies the components in the correct order?

A Comet, asteroid, sun
B Moon, planet, sun
C Moon, sun, planet
D Sun, planet, moon

Answers

Answer:

its B for sure.

Explanation:

Answer: B: moon, planet, and sun

Explanation:

How are names and formulas written for covalent compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Naming binary (two-element) covalent compounds is similar to naming simple ionic compounds. The first element in the formula is simply listed using the name of the element. The second element is named by taking the stem of the element name and adding the suffix

What are the proper attire as part of personal hygiene.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
plsss ASAP​

Answers

Answer:

This may be coats, aprons, gloves, hairnets, beard nets and footwear. Clothing, footwear and headwear must be in good, clean condition. Hairnets must be worn by everyone. Any facial hair (beards and moustaches) must be covered by a beard net.

Explanation:

i hope you understand better

What makes a variation different from an adaptation? Use an example to explain.

Here's an example of what your answer should look like. A bird has red feathers. That’s a variation. That same bird also has hollow bones. That’s an adaptation. The reason that the feathers are a variation but the hollow bones are an adaptation is because...
You come up with an example and figure out the "because" part of the answer on your own.

Answers

Answer:

A variation is different to an adaptation as a variation is a difference or variety inside a species, for example a different breed of dog such as a spaniel is a variety of the dog species, whereas an adaptation is a genetic mutation that has developed in order to help an animal survive, such as giraffes having a long neck. Adaptations continue throughout the species due to natural selection.

I need help with this...​

Answers

the answer is B,I’m not sure tho sorry

Suppose you have the same mass of water and air. If you want to raise the temperature of water and air from 20°C to 30°C, which substance will require more energy, Q, to do so?

Answers

Water need more energy because the heat capacity c of the water is the greatest =4186

Answer:

Water has a higher specific heat than air. So, it will require more energy to raise the temperature of water from 20°C to 30°C compared to what is needed to raise the temperature of the same mass of air.

Explanation: sample answer

what groups are most vulnerable to fine particle air pollution?

Answers

Answer:

Infants, children and teens, People with lung disease, Current or former smokers

URGENT How does the structure of cardiac muscle help it perform its function?


Its spindle-shaped cells allow it to do smooth movements.


Its discs allow it to coordinate movement with other cells.


Its multinucleated cells allow it to trigger involuntary actions.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

edge

Hii!! I believe the correct answer is B. Its striations allow for big movements. (:

Hierarchy is a theme of biology that we see in several different topics Genetics
is one such area. Which sequence has the terms in the correct sequence from
LARGEST to SMALLEST in terms of molecular size?
A. Genome, Chromosome, Gene, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose
B. Chromosome, Nucleotide, Genome, Gene, Deoxyribose
C. Deoxyribose, Nucleotide, Gene, Chromosome, Genome
D. Genome, Gene, Chromosome, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose

Answers

Answer:

A. Genome, Chromosome, Gene, Nucleotide, Deoxyribose

Explanation:

According to this question, genetics as a branch of Biology is not exclusive of hierarchical basis. The following is an orderly sequence from LARGEST to SMALLEST in terms of molecular size:

Genome - Chromosome - Gene - Nucleotide - Deoxyribose

- The GENOME constitutes the whole genetic make up of an organism. This includes all the chromosomes contained in that organism.

- CHROMOSOME is the structure on which the inheritable unit called GENE is found.

- GENE is the molecular unit of inheritance which is made up of nucleotides.

- NUCLEOTIDES are monomers of nucleic acids made up of pentose sugar (dexyribose or ribose), nitrogenous base, phosphate group.

- DEOXYRIBOSE is a five carbon sugar that forms part of the structure of a nucleotide.

The strangler fig is a vine that starts out as a seed in the tree canopy of the rain forest. It drops its roots down from the canopy to the forest floor. By sprouting in the rain-forest canopy, the strangler fig seedling is exposed to more-

Answers

The strangler fig is a vine that starts out as a seed in the tree canopy of the rain forest. It drops its roots down from the canopy to the forest floor. By sprouting in the rain-forest canopy, the strangler fig seedling is exposed to more-

The strangler fig plant shows an aggressive growth habit as an adaptation that allowed its growth. It drops to the forest floor and develops its seeds by exposure to sunlight. Thus, option A is correct.

What are adaptations?

Adaptations are a crucial part of the evolutionary process that allows the organism to fit and survive in altered environmental conditions. It has been due to the process of natural selection that gets inherited.

The aggressive growth habit of the strangler fig vine is to ensure its survival in the rainforest covered in canopies. The seed of the plants uses sunlight and nutrients to grow at a faster rate and hangs their roots on the first floor. The sunlight increases its rate of germination.

Therefore, option A. sunlight is used for germinating the fig seeds.

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The question is incomplete, but the most probable option were,

sunlightsoilnutrientsconsumers

What is the difference between a 'placental mammal' and a 'marsupial mammal?

Answers

Explanation:

A placental mammal is a mammal that give birth to fully developed live young . A marsupial mammal is a mammal that give birth to live young

Help please I will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

8.) it shows tectonic plates shifting

9.) an earthquake

10.) it just can

Explanation:

what are 5 functions of carbohydrates ​

Answers

☁️ Answer ☁️

PROVIDES INSTANT ENERGY TO THE BODY:

This appears to be the primary function of carbohydrates in the body.

Carbohydrates which we consume as food in the form of starch (ex: potato, bread), sucrose (ex: sugar, fruits), etc. get digested in the body to release glucose.

RESERVE FOOD:

Carbohydrate is also stored as the reserve food in the body. This is a precautionary measure for the body to cope up in times of hunger.

CARBOHYDRATES FORM OTHER BIOMOLECULES:

Carbohydrates in excess are converted into other bio-molecules of physiological importance. They mostly get stored in the form of fats.

DETOXIFICATION OF THE BODY BY METABOLISM:

Many drugs and toxic wastes in the body are metabolized for easy excretion in the body.

SPARING PROTEIN

In a situation where there is not enough glucose to meet the body’s needs, glucose is made from amino acids. Because there is no storage molecule of amino acids, this process requires the destruction of proteins, primarily from muscle tissue. The presence of adequate glucose basically spares the breakdown of proteins from being used to make glucose needed by the body.

Hope it helps.

Have a nice day noona!~  ̄▽ ̄❤️

The central nervous system (CNS) is composed of the spinal cord and brain. ALL BUT ONE of the choices below describe
function of the spinal cord.

A)
serves as a minor reflex center

B)
conducts motor information from the brain to various
effectors

C)
processes sensory inputs and initiates appropriate motor outputs

D)
conducts sensory information from the peripheral nervous system to the
brain

Answers

Answer:

c)

Explanation:

The central nervous system (CNS) processes sensory inputs and initiates appropriate motor outputs. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is the central nervous system?

The brain and spinal cord make up the central nervous system. The brain directs our thoughts, memories, movements, and emotions. Between the brain and the nerves that run throughout the body, the spinal cord relays messages.

It regulates cognition, personality, memory, emotion, speech, and the capacity to feel and move. The corpus callosum, a band of nerve fibers in the middle of the brain, connects the left and right hemispheres of the brain.

Thus, the central nervous system (CNS) processes sensory inputs and initiates appropriate motor outputs. Therefore, option C is correct.

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