Prove the identity cos x/1 - sin x = sec x + tan x

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Proved

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Prove that

[tex]\frac{cos x}{1 - sin x} = sec x + tan x[/tex]

[tex]\frac{cos x}{1 - sin x}[/tex]

Multiply the numerator and denominator by 1 + sinx

[tex]\frac{cos x}{1 - sin x} * \frac{1 + sin x}{1 + sin x}[/tex]

Combine both fractions to form 1

[tex]\frac{cos x (1 + sin x)}{(1 - sin x)(1 + sin x)}[/tex]

Expand the denominator using difference of two squares;

[tex]i.e.\ (a - b)(a + b) = a^2 - b^2[/tex]

The expression becomes

[tex]\frac{cos x (1 + sin x)}{(1^2 - sin^2 x)}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{cos x (1 + sin x)}{(1 - sin^2 x)}[/tex]

From trigonometry; [tex]1 - sin^2x = cos^2x[/tex]

The expression becomes

[tex]\frac{cos x (1 + sin x)}{(cos^2 x)}[/tex]

Divide the numerator and the denominator by cos x

[tex]\frac{(1 + sin x)}{(cos x)}[/tex]

Split fraction

[tex]\frac{1}{cos x} + \frac{sin x}{cos x}[/tex]

From trigonometry; [tex]\frac{1}{cos x} = sec x \ and\ \frac{sin\ x}{cos\ x} = tan\ x[/tex]

So;

[tex]\frac{1}{cos x} + \frac{sin x}{cos x}[/tex] = [tex]sec x + tan x[/tex]


Related Questions

Given the following diagram, are OC and OE opposite rays ?

Answers

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

If they were opposite, they would be equal.

But they are not, (on one of the spaces in between them is smaller and one is larger.)

Hope I have helped you, since it seems I haven't helped "other people" the last time :/

Answer:

No

Step-by-step explanation:

Two ships leave a port at the same time.
Ship A sails 12 knots on a bearing of 035°
Ship B sails 16 knots on a bearing of 270°
Calculate the distance between the ships after 2 hours

(1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour)

Answers

Answer:

49.8 nautical miles

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall that speed = distance/time

Time = 2hours

Speed = 12knots and 16 knots respectively

D = speed×time

D1 = 12×2 = 24

D2 = 16×2 = 32

Using the 'cosine rule' we have:

a^2 = b^2+c^2-2bc cos Θ

Where a =?

b =24

c = 32

Θ = 125°

a² = 24² + 32² - 2(24)(32)cos125°

a^2 = 576+1024 - 1536cos125°

a² = 1600 - 1536(-0.57357)

a² = 1600+881.0134

a² = 2481.0134

Then, a² = 2481.013406

a =√2481.013406

Hence, a = 49.8 nautical miles

In this exercise we must use the knowledge about triangles to calculate the distance that a ship will travel, in this way we find that:

49.8 nautical miles

First, remember the formula for distance, which is:

[tex]Speed = distance/time[/tex]

And knowing that the data reported in the exercise are:

Time = 2hours Speed = 12 knots and 16 knots respectively

So putting the values ​​informed in the distance formula, we have:

[tex]D = speed*time\\D_1 = 12*2 = 24\\D_2 = 16*2 = 32[/tex]

Using the 'cosine rule' we have:

[tex]a^2 = b^2+c^2-2bc cos \theta[/tex]

Find the a, will have:

[tex]b =24 \ \ \ c = 32 \ \ \ \theta = 125\\a^2 = 24^2 + 32^2 - 2(24)(32)cos125\\a^2 = 576+1024 - 1536cos125\\a^2 = 1600 - 1536(-0.57357)\\a^2 = 1600+881.0134\\a^2 = 2481.0134\\a=49.8[/tex]

See more about triangles at brainly.com/question/25813512

Bill and Ben each have three cards numbered 4,5,6 they each take one of their own cards then they add the two numbers on the cards what is the probability that their answer is an odd number. What is the probability that their answer is a number less than 11.

Answers

Answer:

P(odd) = 4/9P(<11) = 2/3

Step-by-step explanation:

There are 9 possible outcomes for (Bill, Ben)'s cards:

  (4, 4) total 8; (4, 5) total 9; (4, 6) total 10;

  (5, 4) total 9; (5, 5) total 10; (5, 6) total 11;

  (6, 4) total 10; (6, 5) total 11; (6, 6) total 12.

Of these 9 outcomes, 4 have an odd total; 6 are less than 11.

 P(odd) = 4/9

  P(sum < 11) = 2/3

How can Ari simplify the following expression? StartFraction 5 Over a minus 3 EndFraction minus 4 divided by 2 + StartFraction 1 Over a minus 3 EndFraction

Answers

Answer:

[tex]-\frac{8}{3}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\frac{5}{-3} - \frac{4}{2} + \frac{1}{-3}[/tex]

Required

Simpify

The very first step is to take LCM of the given expression

[tex]\frac{-10 -4 - 2}{6}[/tex]

Perform arithmetic operations o the numerator

[tex]-\frac{16}{6}[/tex]

Divide the numerator and denominator by 2

[tex]-\frac{16/2}{6/2}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{8}{3}[/tex]

The expression can't be further simplified;

Hence, [tex]\frac{5}{-3} - \frac{4}{2} + \frac{1}{-3}[/tex] = [tex]-\frac{8}{3}[/tex]

Dr. Pagels is a mammalogist who studies meadow and common voles. He frequently traps the moles and has noticed what appears to be a preference for a peanut butter-oatmeal mixture by the meadow voles vs apple slices are usually used in traps, where the common voles seem to prefer the apple slices. So he conducted a study where he used a peanut butter-oatmeal mixture in half the traps and the normal apple slices in his remaining traps to see if there was a food preference between the two different voles.
Indicate which of the following is the null hypothesis, and which is the alternate hypothesis.
There food preferences among vole species are independent of one another. _____
There is a relationship between voles and food preference. ______
To test for independence, we need to calculate the Chi-square statistic.
These are the data that Dr. Pagels collected:
meadow voles common voles
apple slices 26 32
peanut butter-oatmeal 35 25
When transferring your answers, make sure you carry them out to AT LEAST SIX SIGNIFICANT FIGURES unless otherwise stated.
_____= expected meadow vole/apple slices
_____= expected common vole/apple slices
_____= expected meadow vole/peanut butter-oatmeal
_____= expected common vole/peanut butter-oatmeal
_____= chi-square value
_____= degrees of freedom (whole number only)
_____= using Statistical Table A (pg 704 of your textbook), what is the chi-square critical value with significance level of alpha=0.05?
_____= will you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis? (answer either reject or fail to reject)

Answers

Answer:

Null hypothesis = H₀ = There food preferences among vole species are independent of one another.

Alternate hypothesis = H₁ = There is a relationship between voles and food preference.

Expected meadow vole/apple slices = 29.983051

Expected common vole/apple slices = 28.016949

Expected meadow vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 31.016949

Expected common vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 28.983051

Chi-square value = χ² = 2.154239

Degree of freedom = 1

Critical value = 3.841

χ² < Critical value

We failed to reject H₀

We do not have significant evidence at the given significance level to show that there is a relationship between voles and food preference.

Step-by-step explanation:

He frequently traps the moles and has noticed what appears to be a preference for a peanut butter-oatmeal mixture by the meadow voles vs apple slices are usually used in traps, where the common voles seem to prefer the apple slices.

So he conducted a study where he used a peanut butter-oatmeal mixture in half the traps and the normal apple slices in his remaining traps to see if there was a food preference between the two different voles.

Null hypothesis = H₀ = There food preferences among vole species are independent of one another.

Alternate hypothesis = H₁ = There is a relationship between voles and food preference.

Data collected by Dr. Pagels:

                                              meadow voles     common voles      Row Total

apple slices                                     26                          32                      58

peanut butter-oatmeal                   35                          25                     60

Column Total                                   61                          57                     118

Where 118 is the grand total.

The expected number is given by

Expected = (row total)×(column total)/grand total

Expected meadow vole/apple slices = 58×61/118

Expected meadow vole/apple slices = 29.983051

Expected common vole/apple slices = 58×57/118

Expected common vole/apple slices = 28.016949

Expected meadow vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 60×61/118

Expected meadow vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 31.016949

Expected common vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 60×57/118

Expected common vole/peanut butter-oatmeal = 28.983051

The chi-square statistic value is given by

χ² = Σ(Observed - Expected)²/Expected

χ² = (26 - 29.983051)²/29.983051 + (32 - 28.016949)²/28.016949 + (35 - 31.016949)²/31.016949 + (25 - 28.983051)²/28.983051

χ² = 2.154239

The degrees of freedom is given by

DoF = (row - 1)×(col - 1)

For the given case, we have 2 rows and 2 columns

DoF = (2 - 1)×(2 - 1)

DoF = 1

The given level of significance = 0.05

The critical value from the chi-square table at α = 0.05 and DoF = 1 is found to be

Critical value = 3.841

Conclusion:

Reject H₀ If χ² > Critical value

We reject the Null hypothesis If the calculated chi-square value is more than the critical value.

For the given case,

χ² < Critical value

We failed to reject H₀

We do not have significant evidence at the given significance level to show that there is a relationship between voles and food preference.

I need help with this exercise please. What I need to know is the measure of one side of the square. Sorry for the language of the exercise

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf \ \ x=6 \ \ }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello,

BMN and NPC are two similar triangles so

[tex]\dfrac{BM}{MN}=\dfrac{NP}{PC}\\\\ \dfrac{10-x}{x}=\dfrac{x}{15-x}\\\\<=>(15-x)(10-x)=x^2\\\\<=>150-25x+x^2=x^2\\\\<=>25x=150\\\\<=>x=6[/tex]

espero que esto ayude

Determining Key Aspects of a Quadratic Function
Use the drop-down menus to describe the key aspects of the function f(x) = -X2 - 2x - 1.
The vertex is the
The function is increasing
The function is decreasing
The domain of the function is hs
The range of the function is

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The vertex can be located most easily by completing the square of

f(x) = -X^2 - 2x - 1 (which is equivalent to -(x^2 + 2x + 1).  The latter expression can be rewritten as -(x + 1)^2, which indicates that the x-coordinate of the vertex is -1.  The corresponding y-value is 0.  Vertex is at (-1, 0).

The function is increasing for x < -1 and decreasing for x > -1.

The domain of the function is "all real numbers."

The range is (-infinity, 0)


Using the unit circle, determine the value of cos(-150°).

Answers

Answer:  [tex]-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

The identity we'll use is cos(-x) = cos(x) for any value of x.

So cos(-150) = cos(150).

Then locate the angle 150 on the unit circle. The terminal point is [tex]\left(-\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)[/tex]

The x coordinate of this terminal point is the value of cos(150).

Answer:

Cos(-150°)=-√3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

-150° is found at the third quadrant so the cost value at third quadrant is negative

Cos(-150°)= -cos(30)=-cos(210)

Cos(-150°)=- (√3/2)

Cos(-150°)=-√3/2

Hope it helps

8÷2 2/9 −2 11/15 I need help and this is a whole equation I need this ASAP

Answers

Answer: (1 and 22/45)

Step-by-step explanation:

I guess that we are working with mixed numbers here, and we have the equation:

(8÷2 2/9) − (2 11/15)

first we solve: 8÷2 = 4.

Now, we can write this as:

(4 + 2/9) - (2 + 11/15)

(4 - 2) + (2/9 - 11/15)

now, 9*5 = 45

        15*3 = 45

then we can write the right side as: 2/9 - 11/5 = 10/45 - 33/45 = -23/45

2 - 23/45

But in mixed numbers we also need to work with a positive rational, then we have:

2 - 23/45 = 1 + 1 -23/45 = 1 + 45/45 - 23/45 = 1 + 22/45

then the solution is:

(1 and 22/45)

When we carry out a chi-square goodness-of-fit test for a normal distribution, the null hypothesis states that the population:________

a. Does not have a normal distribution
b. Has a normal distribution
c. Has a chi-square distribution
d. Does not have a chi-square distribution
e. Has k-3 degrees of freedom

Answers

Answer:

Option B

Step-by-step explanation:

The null hypothesis for a chi-square goodness of fit test states that the data are consistent with a specified distribution.

While the alternative hypothesis states that the data are not consistent with a specified distribution.

In this case study, the test is for a nose distribution. Thus the null hypothesis would be that the population has a normal distribution.


Which list orders the numbers from least to greatest

Answers

Answer:

3rd option

Step-by-step explanation:

-5 is smaller than -2.

-2 is smaller than 1

1 is smaller than 3

Answer:

the 3 one

Step-by-step explanation:

the larger the negative number,the higher up the number line it goes

so -5 is the greatest negative number,-2 the next, the 1 and 3

PLEASE I NEED HELP!!! FIRST ANSWER IS BRANLIEST!!!

Apply the distributive property to create an equivalent expression. 6(5x-3)

Answers

Answer:

30x - 18

Step-by-step explanation:

6(5x - 3)

Apply the distributive property.

6(5x) + 6(-3)

30x + - 18

Answer:

30x - 18 is your final answer

Lisa drew three circles to form a figure. The areas of the circles were in the
ratio 1:4:16. She then shaded some parts of the figure as shown.
What fraction of the figure was shaded?​

Answers

Answer:

Fraction of the figure shaded = [tex]\frac{13}{16}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Ratio of the areas of the given circles are 1 : 4 : 16

Then the radii of the circles will be in the ratio = [tex]\sqrt{1}:\sqrt{4}:\sqrt{16}[/tex]

                                                                             = 1 : 2 : 4

If the radius of the smallest circle = x units

Then the radius of the middle circle = 2x units

and the radius of the largest circle = 4x units

Area of the smallest circle = πx²

Area of the middle circle = π(2x)² = 4πx²

Area of the largest circle = π(4x)²= 16πx²

Area of the region which is not shaded in the middle circle = πx²(4 - 1)

                                                                                                  = 3πx²

Therefore, area of the shaded region = Area of the largest circle - Area of the region which is not shaded

= 16πx² - 3πx²

= 13πx²

Fraction of the figure which is not shaded = [tex]\frac{\text{Area of the shaded region}}{\text{Area of the largest circle}}[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{13\pi x^{2} }{16\pi x^{2} }[/tex]

= [tex]\frac{13}{16}[/tex]

Find the hypotenuse of a right triangle (in cm) if one leg measures 7 cm and the other leg measures 11 cm. Round to the nearest thousandth. ____________ cm

Answers

Using the Pythagorean theorem

Hypotenuse = sqrt( 11^2 + 7^2)

= sqrt( 121 + 39)

= sqrt( 160)

= 12.694

As a young professional in the future, it is good to start saving money to have a
security for the future and have something to use when emergency cases happen
related to the need of cash. The Philippine Average Family income last 2015 was
around P276,000 per year. Lets say every year you earn the same amount and save
P76,000 yearly in your frusted bank giving 4% compounded interest annually. How much
will the account worth in the future after 40 years?
a. Solve for the future value of the account:
FV=PMT
( \frac{(1 + i) ^{n} - 1 }{i} )(i(1+i)n−1​)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

We would apply the future value which is expressed as

FV = C × [{(1 + r)^n - 1}/r]

Where

C represents the yearly payments of the young professional.

FV represents the amount of money

in your account at the end of 40 years.

r represents the annual rate.

n represents number of years or period.

From the information given,

r = 4% = 4/100 = 0.04

C = $76000

n = 40 years

Therefore,

FV = 76000 × [{(1 + 0.04)^40 - 1}/0.04]

FV = 76000 × [{4.8 - 1}/0.04]

FV = 76000 × 95

FV = P7220000

For f(x) = 4x +1 and g(x) = x2 - 5, find (f-8)(x).

Answers

Answer:

  (f-g)(x) = -x² +4x +6

Step-by-step explanation:

We assume you want to find (f -g)(x).

 [tex](f-g)(x)=f(x)-g(x)=(4x+1)-(x^2-5)\\\\\boxed{(f-g)(x)=-x^2+4x+6}[/tex]

is this right one more i think lol

Answers

Answer:

Yup P is the right one having 62.26%

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Yes

Step-by-step explanation:

We can set it up as

P = 33/53

Q = 20/48

R = 54/90

S = 44/83

This is because we are calculating the percent of yellow birds in the total amt. of birds in a specified park.

Now we calculate =>

P = 33/53 = around 0.62

Q = 20/48 = around 0.416

R = 54/90 = 0.6

S = 44/83 = around 0.53

We find that Park P has the greatest percentage and -->

Thus, Park P is our answer and yes, you are correct.

Question
Shelly has 50 shortsin her closet. Shawnie her
Sister borrowed Some of
her shorts. Now shelly has
44 Shosts. How many
Shorts did Shawnie borrow.
A. 50-n = 44
B. 50 t n = 44
c. 50 n = 44
D.44 n =50​

Answers

Answer:

A.50-n=44, 6 shorts borrowed

Step-by-step explanation:

If her sister borrowed n shorts, that means Shelly now has n less shorts. Since her amount of shorts is 50, then 50-n must equal how many shorts she has now, meaning 50-n=44. Solving the equation we get n=6. This means that her sister borrowed 6 shorts.

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

50 minus the shorts Shawnie borrowed (n) equal to 44

There are 3 times as many novels as comic books in a bookstore.If there are 2480 books altogether, how many comic books are there in the bookstore.​

Answers

Answer:

620 comic books

2480 / 4 is 620.

620 x 3 is 1860.

1860 + 620 is 2480.

Done!

Use synthetic division to solve What is the quotient?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3{x}^{3} + 2x + 5[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Sorry if my notes weren't very clear.

Answer:B

Step-by-step explanation: got it right

When would you need to arrange polynomials

Answers

When you’re simplifying after collecting like-terms or if the question asks to put each monomial in descending order

Kelly's first four test grades of the period were 80, 72, 96, and 88. Which inequality represents the grades she can
earn on the fifth test to have a test average of no less than 80?
V
O gs16
O 92 16
O g564
O 9264

Answers

The inequality that represents Kelly’s first four test grades of the period are g2 16 because the inequality’s all together with the math all completed ends out to equal my final answer of g2 16 thank you

Answer: option D on edge 2020

Step-by-step explanation:

if you reverse the formula for mean, then you just insert the numbers and you have your answer

find the value of the geometric series
1000 + 1000(1.03) + 1000(1.03)2 + . . . + 1000(1.03)9​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf \ \ \ 11,464 \ \ \ }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

hello

we need to compute the following

[tex]\sum\limits^9_{i=0} {1000(1.03)^i}=1000\dfrac{1.03^{10}-1}{1.03-1}=11463.879...[/tex]

hope this helps

what is -34/15 in decimal form

Answers

Answer:

2.26 repeating

Step-by-step explanation:

Convert the fraction to a decimal by dividing the numerator by the denominator.

hope this helpes

be sure to give brainliest

Is the answer correct in this question

Answers

Answer:

Yeah, you got the answer right.

Step-by-step explanation:

Yes the answer you put is correct

What is the APPROXIMATE circumference of a circle with a radius of 9 inches? Use 3.14 for π. 28.3 in. 56.5 in. 254.34 in. 113.0 in.

Answers

Answer:

56.52 in

Step-by-step explanation:

Circumference Formula: C = 2πr

Since we are given radius r = 9, simply plug it into the formula:

C = 2π(9)

C = 18π

C = 56.5487

Answer:

56.5

Step-by-step explanation:

The circumference is the product of the diameter and PI

P = (9+9)*π = 18*3.14=56.52

what is the slope of the line given by the equation?

Answers

Answer:

the slope is 8

Step-by-step explanation:

The coefficient of x,  "m"  is the slope in the slope-intercept form:

y = mx + b

16. Find m<2.
a. 86°
b. 43°
C. 94°
d. 133

Answers

I think it’s A But I’m not sure
according to the sinx and tanx you should be able to find m by just the angles using most common functions
Answer : 86 degrees

write 26 as repeated multiplication​

Answers

Answer:

2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2

2¹³

13 x 13

Step-by-step explanation:

We simply find numbers that can multiply to 26 and write out the multiplication to get our answer.

Find the lowest common denominator. 1/(x+2)^2, 1/(x-2)^2, 2/(x^2-4) A. (x+2)^2 (x-2)^2 B. (x^2+2) (x^2-2)

Answers

Answer:

(x + 2) ^2 (x - 2) ^ 2 so A is the answer.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

a

Step-by-step explanation:

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